CN205494359U - Kowtow out -of --way sputum discharging machine - Google Patents
Kowtow out -of --way sputum discharging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN205494359U CN205494359U CN201620157196.XU CN201620157196U CN205494359U CN 205494359 U CN205494359 U CN 205494359U CN 201620157196 U CN201620157196 U CN 201620157196U CN 205494359 U CN205494359 U CN 205494359U
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- kowtow
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- knocking
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kowtow out -of - -way sputum discharging machine, include controlling means, kowtow and hit device, air compressor machine and infrared remote controller, kowtow hit the device respectively with controlling means and air compressor machine are connected, controlling means with infrared remote controller passes through the communication of infrared remote -control command looks, kowtow and hit the device and include that at least one is kowtowed and hit the group, kowtow to hit to organize to kowtow including at least one and hit along separate routes, kowtow hit tap the head including kowtowing along separate routes, elasticity pipe and flexible pipe, kowtow tap the head, elasticity pipe and the flexible pipe is consecutive connects, be provided with solenoid valve along separate routes on the flexible pipe, the flexible pipe with the high pressure export of air compressor machine is connected, along separate routes the solenoid valve with controlling means is connected. The utility model discloses an infrared remote -control command comes control and the operation of adjusting each position of kowtow out -of - -way sputum discharging machine, convenient operation, and degree of automation is high, and controllability is strong, assaults the patient simultaneously and kowtows the back of the body and kowtow out -of -the -way function with the vibration, and patient's wound splits open in the time of just preventing to cough effectively.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to technical field of medical instruments, particularly relates to one and kowtows back of the body sputum elimination machine.
Background technology
The disease of respiratory system can cause airway secretions to increase, failing to removed in time by the secretions increased, can cause airway obstruction, and breathing acting increases, and causes breathing muscle fatigue, finally results in respiratory failure.And the premise of removing in time of airway secretions is: patient has cough ability, and secretions has mobility, as secretions can not flow, stimulate airway mucus to cause coughre flex, or patient does not cough ability, then can not remove airway secretions.Knocking back can cause the vibration of lungs, this vibration can be for delivery to air flue and when causing airway secretions to vibrate, the mobility of airway secretions increases, so secretions of flowing can cause cough after stimulating airway mucus, thus reaches the induction cough of knocking back, the purpose of removing airway secretions.
The most generally nursing staff is in person with hands or the hand-held back kowtowing the knocking patient that taps the head, there will be the feel force inequality of people and affect therapeutic effect, drastically increase the labor intensity of nursing staff simultaneously, and nursing staff there will be hand fatigue because of long-time knocking.For solving the above-mentioned technical problem that nursing staff brings in person with hands knocking patient back, the patent No. 201310333426.4 discloses a kind of vibration type sputum elimination machine, including the main frame being sequentially connected with, actuating device and PTO, described PTO includes the vibrator being connected with described actuating device, and taps the head with kowtowing of removably connecting of described vibrator；Described sputum elimination machine also includes kowtowing described in fixing tapping the head and be suitable for the auxiliary vest that human body is dressed, and is provided with and kowtows, described in installing, the filling structure tapped the head on described auxiliary vest.During use, patient is worn by assisting vest, fixedly mount to kowtow and tap the head, can just can be in hospital or family without the auxiliary of medical personnel, taking different position and different chest regions carries out knocking, operation is simple, but this patent realizes knocking by machine driving, structure is complicated, manufacturing cost is high, and knocking dynamics is unadjustable, and controllability is poor.
It addition, when nursing staff carries out knocking to patient back and causes cough, if having just in surgical wound or the trauma wounds of healing stage with patient, when patient coughs, wound can be increased the weight of owing to firmly causing wound location to be split, affects healing effect.Now being usually nursing staff to be extruded to wound location by the skin around patient wound with hands, wound dehiscence when preventing from coughing, it substantially increases the labor intensity of nursing staff equally, wastes time and energy.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that and overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide one and kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, this utility model is controlled by infra-red remote control and regulates the operation kowtowing the back of the body each position of sputum elimination machine, easy to operate, automaticity is high, and controllability is strong, lays to kowtow by auxiliary vest simultaneously and taps the head, patient carrying out impact and kowtows the back of the body and back of the body function is kowtowed in vibration, and it is adjustable to kowtow back strength degree；It addition, the gases at high pressure utilizing air compressor machine to export promote pressure bar, the skin of wound circumference is pushed to wound location, thus wound dehiscence when being effectively prevented cough.
To achieve these goals, this utility model provides one and kowtows back of the body sputum elimination machine, including controlling device, tapping means, air compressor machine and infrared remote controller；Described tapping means is connected with described control device and air compressor machine respectively, and described control device is communicated by infra-red remote control with described infrared remote controller；Described tapping means includes at least one knocking group, described knocking group includes at least one knocking branch, described knocking branch include kowtowing tap the head, elastic tube and flexible pipe, described kowtow tap the head, elastic tube and flexible pipe are sequentially connected and connect, branch electromagnetic valve it is provided with on described flexible pipe, described flexible pipe is connected with the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine, and described branch electromagnetic valve is connected with described control device.
Further, described in kowtow tap the head detachable relative to described elastic tube, described in kowtow tap the head on be provided with the ball-and-socket concaved by end face.
Further, described in kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine and also include pneumatic vibrator, described in kowtow to tap the head and be connected with described pneumatic vibrator, the air inlet of described pneumatic vibrator is connected with described elastic tube, described pneumatic vibrator relative to described kowtow tap the head detachable with elastic tube.
Further, described control device includes that infrared receiver and processor, described infrared receiver are connected with described processor.
Further, described flexible pipe being additionally provided with branch air bleeding valve, described branch air bleeding valve is connected with described processor, and described processor is connected with described branch electromagnetic valve.
Further, the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine is provided with measuring cell, and described measuring cell is connected with described processor, and described processor is connected with described air compressor machine.
Further, described in kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine and also include being suitable to the auxiliary vest that human body is dressed, described auxiliary vest is provided with and kowtows, described in installing, the fixing device tapped the head, in described auxiliary vest, be provided with induction apparatus, described induction apparatus is connected with described processor.
Further, described back of the body sputum elimination machine of kowtowing also includes pressure bar, pressue device and ejector sleeve, described pressure bar is connected with described pressue device, described pressure bar is vertical with described ejector sleeve to be connected, the air inlet of described ejector sleeve is connected with the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine, described pressure bar is provided with pressure transducer, described ejector sleeve is provided with intake valve and air outlet valve, described intake valve, air outlet valve are all connected with described processor with pressure transducer, and described processor is connected with described pressue device.
Further, kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine described in and also include that display device and voice device, described display device are all connected with described processor with voice device.
Further, described tapping means includes that two knocking groups, described knocking group include four knocking branches.
Infrared remote controller of the present utility model mainly includes instruction key, instruction encoding circuit, modulation circuit, drive circuit and radiating circuit.When pressing instruction key, instruction encoding circuit produce needed for instruction encoding signal, carrier wave is modulated by instruction encoding signal, then is modulated fixed instruction encoding signal by radiating circuit to emission after being carried out power amplification by drive circuit.
Infrared receiver of the present utility model mainly includes receiving circuit, amplifying circuit, demodulator circuit, instruction decoding circuit and drive circuit.The modulated encoded command signals that the radiating circuit of infrared remote controller is sent by reception circuit receives, and after being amplified, send demodulator circuit, modulated instruction encoding signal is demodulated out by demodulator circuit, i.e. it is reduced to encode signal, encoded command signals is decoded by command decoder, power amplification is carried out again by drive circuit, being transferred to processor, processor controls branch electromagnetic valve, branch air bleeding valve, intake valve, air outlet valve, air compressor machine, pressue device etc. after receiving command signal and performs correspondingly command operating.
Pneumatic vibrator of the present utility model, the gases at high pressure utilizing air compressor machine to discharge access air inlet by trachea, when in gas push piston stroking upward, piston upper chamber, gas is squeezed, and extruded gas is discharged by steam vent.When piston stroking upward to terminal time, gas is automatically switched ventilation direction by groove and air flue, makes gas enter piston upper chamber.Gases at high pressure pushing piston comes downwards to terminal loop ends for the first time, and second time circulation starts, and constantly reciprocation cycle makes excited vibration device produce translation and rock successively, thus produces vibration force.Pneumatic vibrator is using compressed air as power source, and air consumption is little, the safest but also energy-conservation, and volume is little, fault is few, installs and safeguards simple.
Auxiliary vest is worn on the body of patient, it is preferable that auxiliary vest uses elastic jerkin or the vest of adjustable tightness.It is provided with on auxiliary vest and kowtows, for installation, the fixing device tapped the head.Preferably, fixing device is the round hair side of magic tape, accordingly kowtow tap the head on the seta face of magic tape is set.Magic tape, also known as VELCRO, is common on medicated clothing, and including circle hair side and seta face, two faces fit, and bond together.Be pasted onto on round hair side by seta face, thus by kowtow tap the head be flattened on auxiliary vest relevant position, then patient is carried out impact kowtow the back of the body and vibration kowtow the back of the body, it is not necessary to hand-held the kowtowing of nursing staff is tapped the head, and significantly reduces the labor intensity of medical personnel, and easy to operate.
Tapping means of the present utility model includes at least one knocking group, and knocking group includes at least one knocking branch, knocking branch include kowtowing tap the head, elastic tube and flexible pipe.The use of flexible pipe achieves the arbitrarily swing in locus of the knocking branch and the stretching in knocking breakout length direction and folder function.
This utility model realizes to patient impacting that to kowtow the process of the back of the body as follows: preferably, tapping means includes two knocking groups to this utility model, and knocking group includes four knocking branches.Kowtow unlucky when patient is carried out impact, by left thoracic cavity and the right thoracic cavity of the most corresponding for two knocking groups patient, and four shock points on the most corresponding left thoracic cavities of four knocking branches that include of two knocking groups and right thoracic cavity, concrete correspondence position as requested depending on, respectively kowtowing taps the head is flattened on auxiliary vest and corresponding each shock point.Now open air compressor machine, air is compressed by air compressor machine, and discharge pressure-air from high-pressure outlet, pressure-air enters flexible pipe, instruction key now by infrared remote controller assigns instruction, infrared receiver is sent to processor after receiving instruction, and processor opens the branch electromagnetic valve of flexible pipe on left thoracic cavity and right thoracic cavity knocking branch according to instruction sequencing.After branch electromagnetic valve on flexible pipe is opened, knocking branch turns on, and gases at high pressure are blocked in kowtow after entering and tap the head, and kowtowing taps the head impacts the back of patient under the effect of gases at high pressure, thus realizes the impact of the sequential to patient back and kowtow back of the body function.Elastic tube moves for the distance realized when knocking primary drying hits back and buffers.
This utility model realizes to patient vibrating that to kowtow the process of the back of the body as follows: vibration is kowtowed unlucky, to kowtow and tapping the head relative under elastic tube dismounting, and pneumatic vibrator accessed kowtow and tap the head and between elastic tube, after will kowtow to tap the head to be flattened on and assist on vest, concrete correspondence position as requested depending on.Now open air compressor machine, air is compressed by air compressor machine, and discharge pressure-air from high-pressure outlet, pressure-air enters flexible pipe, instruction key now by infrared remote controller assigns instruction, infrared receiver is sent to processor after receiving instruction, and processor is according to the branch electromagnetic valve on instruction unpack flexible pipe.After branch electromagnetic valve on flexible pipe is opened, knocking branch turns on, and gases at high pressure enter pneumatic vibrator from elastic tube, and pneumatic vibrator produces vibration under the effect of gases at high pressure, kowtowing taps the head vibrates along with the vibration of pneumatic vibrator, thus realizes the vibration of patient is kowtowed back of the body function.
For preventing from patient kowtows the cough that the back of the body causes, causing the wound dehiscence of patient's upper body, this utility model respectively lays a pressure bar in the both sides of wound circumference, if wound is when oxter, a pressure bar is placed on front, and another pressure bar is placed on back.By pressue device, pressure bar is pressurizeed, pressure bar produces certain pressure to the skin around patient wound, open intake valve again, the gases at high pressure that air compressor machine is discharged are passed through ejector sleeve, gases at high pressure produce a thrust to pressure bar, thus pressure bar is under the thrust of gases at high pressure, the skin of wound circumference both sides is pushed toward wound location, thus wound dehiscence when being effectively prevented cough.The pressure transducer that this utility model is arranged on pressure bar, for the pressure of monitoring pressure in real time rod, and is sent to processor by the pressure value signal recorded, after processor receives pressure value signal, and the force value recorded by display device display pressure transducer.Controlled and regulate simultaneously the size that pressure bar is pressurizeed by pressue device by processor, it is achieved pressue device is adjustable to pressure bar pressurization size.Processor realizes pressue device and is assigned the regulating command of pressure bar pressurization size by infrared remote controller, sets, by the instruction key on infrared remote controller, the size that pressure bar is pressurizeed by pressue device.
For realizing patient's impact is kowtowed the back of the body and vibration kowtows that unlucky to kowtow back strength degree adjustable, and periwound skin pushed the adjustable of dynamics by pressure bar, this utility model arranges measuring cell at the high-pressure outlet of air compressor machine, force value for the pressure-air that monitoring air compressor machine is discharged in real time, and the pressure value signal recorded is sent to processor, after processor receives pressure value signal, the force value recorded by display device display measuring cell.Controlled simultaneously and regulate the pressure size of the pressure-air that air compressor machine is discharged by processor.The regulating command of the pressure size that processor realizes the pressure-air that air compressor machine is discharged is assigned by infrared remote controller, the pressure size of the pressure-air that air compressor machine is discharged is set by the instruction key on infrared remote controller, it is achieved thereby that patient's impact kowtows the back of the body and vibration is kowtowed and unlucky kowtowed the adjustable of back strength degree, and periwound skin is pushed the adjustable of dynamics by pressure bar.
nullThe vibration of chest when causing cough for detection patient kowtows the back of the body，This utility model is provided with induction apparatus in auxiliary vest，Induction apparatus is the vibration of patient chest in time sensing cough，Induction apparatus is by the vibration values of monitoring，It is sent to processor，Processor is by the vibration values of display device display induction apparatus monitoring，Therefore the magnitude of vibrations of chest when patient coughs can just be known intuitively by display device，And the scoring situation of cough dynamics is reported by the voice device being connected with processor，The grading system of cough dynamics is divided according to practical situation，As grading system is divided into 1～10 grade，1 represents poor，I.e. cough dynamics is the best，10 represent excellent，Dynamics of i.e. coughing is strong etc.，Scoring situation is reported by voice device，Patient's just situation of dynamics it is apparent that oneself is coughed，Whether meet the requirements，So that the need of again carry out impact kowtow the back of the body or vibration kowtow the back of the body，Improve and kowtow back of the body efficiency and the cough effect of patient.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
1, auxiliary vest of the present utility model is worn on a patients body, and be provided with on auxiliary vest and kowtow the fixing device tapped the head for installing, patient is carried out impact and kowtows the back of the body and the back of the body is kowtowed in vibration, it is not necessary to nursing staff is hand-held to kowtow to tap the head and kowtow the back of the body, significantly reduce the labor intensity of nursing staff, and easy to operate.
2, this utility model sends instruction by infrared remote controller, infrared receiver receives instruction and sends an instruction to processor, after processor receives instruction, branch electromagnetic valve, branch air bleeding valve, intake valve, air outlet valve, air compressor machine, pressue device etc. are controlled according to instruction, controllability is strong, and easy to operate, infra-red remote control mode eliminates control signal connecting line, there is easy to use and that mounting cost is low advantage, and infrared control mode is the most intelligent more convenient；Integrated connection positionality is fairly simple, practical, it is easy to promote the use of.
3, when this utility model is to prevent cough, the wound dehiscence of patient's upper body, is pushed the skin of wound circumference to wound location by pressure bar, thus wound dehiscence when being effectively prevented cough, the wound bleeding etc. brought.
4, this utility model arranges measuring cell by the high-pressure outlet at air compressor machine, with the force value of the pressure-air that monitoring air compressor machine is discharged in real time, and the force value recorded is sent to processor, and the force value measured by display device display measuring cell is visual and clear；The pressure size of the pressure-air that air compressor machine is discharged is set by the instruction key of infrared remote controller, processor regulates the pressure size of the pressure-air that air compressor machine is discharged after receiving instruction, thus realize kowtowing tapping the head and patient's impact kowtows the back of the body and vibration is kowtowed and unlucky kowtowed the adjustable of back strength degree, and periwound skin is pushed the adjustable of dynamics by pressure bar.
5, this utility model is by arranging pressure transducer on pressure bar, with the force value of monitoring pressure in real time rod, and the force value recorded is sent to processor, the force value measured by display device display pressure transducer, visual and clear；Setting, by the instruction key of infrared remote controller, the size that pressure bar is pressurizeed by pressue device, processor regulates, after receiving instruction, the size that pressure bar is pressurizeed by pressue device, thus realizes the pressure bar different compression levels to wound circumference muscle.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the block schematic illustration of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation one of this utility model embodiment tapping means.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation two of this utility model embodiment tapping means.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of this utility model embodiment pressure bar.
Above-mentioned reference:
1 infrared remote controller, 2 control devices, 3 tapping means, 4 air compressor machines, and 5 kowtow and tap the head, 6 elastic tubes, 7 flexible pipes, 8 branch air bleeding valves, 9 branch electromagnetic valves, 10 pneumatic air bleeding valves, 11 pressure bars, 12 ejector sleeves.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings utility model is further illustrated, but be not limited to scope of the present utility model.
As shown in figures 1-4, the one that this utility model provides kowtows back of the body sputum elimination machine, including controlling device 2, tapping means 3, air compressor machine 4 and infrared remote controller 1；Described tapping means 3 is connected with described control device 2 and air compressor machine 4 respectively, and described control device 2 is communicated by infra-red remote control with described infrared remote controller 1；Described tapping means 3 includes at least one knocking group, described knocking group includes at least one knocking branch, described knocking branch includes kowtowing tap the head 5, elastic tube 6 and flexible pipe 7, described tap the head 5, elastic tube 6 and the flexible pipe 7 of kowtowing is sequentially connected and connects, it is provided with branch electromagnetic valve 9 on described flexible pipe 6, described flexible pipe 7 is connected with the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine 1, and described branch electromagnetic valve 9 is connected with described control device 2.
Kowtow described in of the present utility model tap the head 5 detachable relative to described elastic tube 6, described in kowtow to tap the head and be provided with the ball-and-socket concaved by end face on 5.
Kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine described in of the present utility model and also include pneumatic vibrator, described kowtow to tap the head 5 be connected with described pneumatic vibrator, the air inlet of described pneumatic vibrator is connected with described elastic tube 6, described pneumatic vibrator relative to described kowtow tap the head 5 and elastic tube 6 detachable.
Described control device 2 of the present utility model includes that infrared receiver and processor, described infrared receiver are connected with described processor.
Being additionally provided with branch air bleeding valve 8 on described flexible pipe 7 of the present utility model, described branch air bleeding valve 8 is connected with described processor, and described processor is connected with described branch electromagnetic valve 9.
The high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine 4 of the present utility model is provided with measuring cell, and described measuring cell is connected with described processor, and described processor is connected with described air compressor machine 4.
Kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine described in of the present utility model also to include being suitable to the auxiliary vest that human body is dressed, be provided with on described auxiliary vest described in install kowtow tap the head 5 fixing device, being provided with induction apparatus in described auxiliary vest, described induction apparatus is connected with described processor.
Kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine described in of the present utility model and also include pressure bar 11, pressue device and ejector sleeve 12, described pressure bar 11 is connected with described pressue device, described pressure bar 11 is vertical with described ejector sleeve 12 to be connected, the air inlet of described ejector sleeve 12 is connected with the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine 4, it is provided with pressure transducer on described pressure bar 11, it is provided with intake valve and air outlet valve on described ejector sleeve 12, described intake valve, air outlet valve are all connected with described processor with pressure transducer, and described processor is connected with described pressue device.
Kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine described in of the present utility model and also include that display device and voice device, described display device are all connected with described processor with voice device.
Infrared remote controller 1 of the present utility model mainly includes instruction key, instruction encoding circuit, modulation circuit, drive circuit and radiating circuit.When pressing instruction key, instruction encoding circuit produce needed for instruction encoding signal, carrier wave is modulated by instruction encoding signal, then is modulated fixed instruction encoding signal by radiating circuit to emission after being carried out power amplification by drive circuit.
Infrared receiver of the present utility model mainly includes receiving circuit, amplifying circuit, demodulator circuit, instruction decoding circuit and drive circuit.The modulated encoded command signals that the radiating circuit of infrared remote controller is sent by reception circuit receives, and after being amplified, send demodulator circuit, modulated instruction encoding signal is demodulated out by demodulator circuit, i.e. it is reduced to encode signal, encoded command signals is decoded by command decoder, power amplification is carried out again by drive circuit, being transferred to processor, processor controls branch electromagnetic valve 8, branch air bleeding valve 9, intake valve, air outlet valve, air compressor machine 4, pressue device etc. after receiving command signal and performs correspondingly command operating.
Pneumatic vibrator of the present utility model, the gases at high pressure utilizing air compressor machine 4 to discharge access air inlet by trachea, when in gas push piston stroking upward, piston upper chamber, gas is squeezed, and extruded gas is discharged by steam vent.When piston stroking upward to terminal time, gas is automatically switched ventilation direction by groove and air flue, makes gas enter piston upper chamber.Gases at high pressure pushing piston comes downwards to terminal loop ends for the first time, and second time circulation starts, and constantly reciprocation cycle makes excited vibration device produce translation and rock successively, thus produces vibration force.Pneumatic vibrator is using compressed air as power source, and air consumption is little, the safest but also energy-conservation, and volume is little, fault is few, installs and safeguards simple.
Auxiliary vest is worn on the body of patient, it is preferable that auxiliary vest uses elastic jerkin or the vest of adjustable tightness.Auxiliary vest on be provided with for install kowtow tap the head 5 fixing device.Preferably, fixing device is the round hair side of magic tape, arranges the seta face of magic tape on 5 kowtowing to tap the head accordingly.Magic tape, also known as VELCRO, is common on medicated clothing, and including circle hair side and seta face, two faces fit, and bond together.Be pasted onto on round hair side by seta face, thus by kowtow tap the head 5 be flattened on auxiliary vest relevant position, then patient is carried out impact kowtow the back of the body and vibration kowtow the back of the body, it is not necessary to hand-held the kowtowing of nursing staff is tapped the head, and significantly reduces the labor intensity of medical personnel, and easy to operate.
Tapping means 3 of the present utility model includes at least one knocking group, and knocking group includes at least one knocking branch, and knocking branch includes kowtowing tap the head 5, elastic tube 6 and flexible pipe 7.The use of flexible pipe 7 achieves the arbitrarily swing in locus of the knocking branch and the stretching in knocking breakout length direction and folder function.
This utility model realizes to patient impacting that to kowtow the process of the back of the body as follows: preferably, tapping means includes two knocking groups to this utility model, and knocking group includes four knocking branches.Kowtow unlucky when patient is carried out impact, by left thoracic cavity and the right thoracic cavity of the most corresponding for two knocking groups patient, and four shock points on the most corresponding left thoracic cavities of four knocking branches that include of two knocking groups and right thoracic cavity, concrete correspondence position as requested depending on, respectively kowtowing taps the head 5 is flattened on auxiliary vest and corresponding each shock point.Now open air compressor machine 4, air is compressed by air compressor machine 4, and discharge pressure-air from high-pressure outlet, pressure-air enters flexible pipe 7, instruction key now by infrared remote controller 1 assigns instruction, infrared receiver 1 is sent to processor after receiving instruction, and processor opens the branch electromagnetic valve 9 of flexible pipe 7 on left thoracic cavity and right thoracic cavity knocking branch according to instruction sequencing.After branch electromagnetic valve 9 on flexible pipe 7 is opened, knocking branch turns on, and gases at high pressure are blocked in kowtow after entering taps the head 5, kowtows 5 backs impacting patient under the effect of gases at high pressure of tapping the head, thus realizes the sequential to patient back and impact and kowtow back of the body function.Elastic tube 6 is kowtowed distance when tapping the head 5 impact back for realization and is moved and buffer.
This utility model realizes to patient vibrating that to kowtow the process of the back of the body as follows: vibration is kowtowed unlucky, to kowtow taps the head 5 dismantles down relative to elastic tube 6, and pneumatic vibrator accessed kowtow and tap the head between 5 and elastic tube 6, after will kowtow to tap the head and 5 be flattened on and assist on vest, concrete correspondence position as requested depending on.Now open air compressor machine 4, air is compressed by air compressor machine 4, and discharge pressure-air from high-pressure outlet, pressure-air enters flexible pipe 7, instruction key now by infrared remote controller 1 assigns instruction, infrared receiver is sent to processor after receiving instruction, and processor is according to the branch electromagnetic valve 9 on instruction unpack flexible pipe 7.After branch electromagnetic valve 9 on flexible pipe 7 is opened, knocking branch turns on, and gases at high pressure enter pneumatic vibrator from elastic tube 6, and pneumatic vibrator produces vibration under the effect of gases at high pressure, kowtowing taps the head 5 vibrates along with the vibration of pneumatic vibrator, thus realizes the vibration of patient is kowtowed back of the body function.
For preventing from patient kowtows the cough that the back of the body causes, causing the wound dehiscence of patient's upper body, this utility model respectively lays a pressure bar 12 in the both sides of wound circumference, if wound is when oxter, a pressure bar 12 is placed on front, and another pressure bar 12 is placed on back.By pressue device, pressure bar 12 is pressurizeed, pressure bar 12 produces certain pressure to the skin around patient wound, open intake valve again, the gases at high pressure that air compressor machine 4 is discharged are passed through ejector sleeve 11, gases at high pressure produce a thrust to pressure bar 12, thus pressure bar 12 is under the thrust of gases at high pressure, the skin of wound circumference both sides is pushed toward wound location, thus wound dehiscence when being effectively prevented cough.The pressure transducer that this utility model is arranged on pressure bar 12, for the pressure of monitoring pressure in real time rod, and is sent to processor by the pressure value signal recorded, after processor receives pressure value signal, and the force value recorded by display device display pressure transducer.Controlled and regulate simultaneously the size that pressure bar 12 is pressurizeed by pressue device by processor, it is achieved pressure bar 12 is pressurizeed the adjustable of size by pressue device.Processor realizes pressue device pressurize pressure bar 12 regulating command of size and is assigned by infrared remote controller 1, sets, by the instruction key on infrared remote controller 1, the size that pressure bar 12 is pressurizeed by pressue device.
For realizing patient's impact is kowtowed the back of the body and vibration kowtows that unlucky to kowtow back strength degree adjustable, and periwound skin pushed the adjustable of dynamics by pressure bar, this utility model arranges measuring cell at the high-pressure outlet of air compressor machine 4, force value for the pressure-air that monitoring air compressor machine 4 is discharged in real time, and the pressure value signal recorded is sent to processor, after processor receives pressure value signal, the force value recorded by display device display measuring cell.Controlled simultaneously and regulate the pressure size of the pressure-air that air compressor machine 4 is discharged by processor.The regulating command of the pressure size that processor realizes the pressure-air that air compressor machine 4 is discharged is assigned by infrared remote controller 1, the pressure size of the pressure-air that air compressor machine 4 is discharged is set by the instruction key on infrared remote controller 1, it is achieved thereby that patient's impact kowtows the back of the body and vibration is kowtowed and unlucky kowtowed the adjustable of back strength degree, and periwound skin is pushed the adjustable of dynamics by pressure bar.
nullThe vibration of chest when causing cough for detection patient kowtows the back of the body，This utility model is provided with induction apparatus in auxiliary vest，Induction apparatus is the vibration of patient chest in time sensing cough，Induction apparatus is by the vibration values of monitoring，It is sent to processor，Processor is by the vibration values of display device display induction apparatus monitoring，Therefore the magnitude of vibrations of chest when patient coughs can just be known intuitively by display device，And the scoring situation of cough dynamics is reported by the voice device being connected with processor，The grading system of cough dynamics is divided according to practical situation，As grading system is divided into 1～10 grade，1 represents poor，I.e. cough dynamics is the best，10 represent excellent，Dynamics of i.e. coughing is strong etc.，Scoring situation is reported by voice device，Patient's just situation of dynamics it is apparent that oneself is coughed，Whether meet the requirements，So that the need of again carry out impact kowtow the back of the body or vibration kowtow the back of the body，Improve and kowtow back of the body efficiency and the cough effect of patient.
Of the present utility model kowtow to tap the head be provided with the ball-and-socket concaved by end face on 5.Kowtow tap the head 5 carry out impact kowtow the back of the body and vibration to kowtow the back of the body out-of-date, kowtow tap the head 5 ball-and-socket to back knocking, compared to kowtowing, to tap the head 5 be the knocking of plane, and this structure knocking dynamics can effectively concentrate in kowtowing and tapping the head, and improves knocking dynamics, and knocking efficiency is high.
Of the present utility model ultimate principle, principal character and of the present utility model advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry; this utility model is not restricted to the described embodiments; described in above-described embodiment and description, principle of the present utility model is simply described; on the premise of without departing from this utility model spirit and scope, this utility model also has various changes and modifications, in the range of these changes and improvements both fall within claimed this utility model.This utility model claims scope and is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (10)
1. kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine for one kind, it is characterised in that: include controlling device, tapping means, air compressor machine and infrared remote controller；Described tapping means is connected with described control device and air compressor machine respectively, and described control device is communicated by infra-red remote control with described infrared remote controller；Described tapping means includes at least one knocking group, described knocking group includes at least one knocking branch, described knocking branch include kowtowing tap the head, elastic tube and flexible pipe, described kowtow tap the head, elastic tube and flexible pipe are sequentially connected and connect, branch electromagnetic valve it is provided with on described flexible pipe, described flexible pipe is connected with the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine, and described branch electromagnetic valve is connected with described control device.
The most according to claim 1 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterised in that described in kowtow tap the head detachable relative to described elastic tube, described in kowtow tap the head on be provided with the ball-and-socket concaved by end face.
The most according to claim 2 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterized in that, described back of the body sputum elimination machine of kowtowing also includes pneumatic vibrator, described kowtow to tap the head be connected with described pneumatic vibrator, the air inlet of described pneumatic vibrator is connected with described elastic tube, described pneumatic vibrator relative to described kowtow tap the head and elastic tube detachable.
The most according to claim 1 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterised in that described control device includes that infrared receiver and processor, described infrared receiver are connected with described processor.
The most according to claim 4 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterised in that being additionally provided with branch air bleeding valve on described flexible pipe, described branch air bleeding valve is connected with described processor, and described processor is connected with described branch electromagnetic valve.
The most according to claim 5 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterised in that the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine is provided with measuring cell, and described measuring cell is connected with described processor, and described processor is connected with described air compressor machine.
The most according to claim 6 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterized in that, described back of the body sputum elimination machine of kowtowing also includes being suitable to the auxiliary vest that human body is dressed, it is provided with on described auxiliary vest and kowtows, described in installing, the fixing device tapped the head, being provided with induction apparatus in described auxiliary vest, described induction apparatus is connected with described processor.
The most according to claim 7 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterized in that, described back of the body sputum elimination machine of kowtowing also includes pressure bar, pressue device and ejector sleeve, described pressure bar is connected with described pressue device, described pressure bar is vertical with described ejector sleeve to be connected, the air inlet of described ejector sleeve is connected with the high-pressure outlet of described air compressor machine, it is provided with pressure transducer on described pressure bar, intake valve and air outlet valve it is provided with on described ejector sleeve, described intake valve, air outlet valve are all connected with described processor with pressure transducer, and described processor is connected with described pressue device.
The most according to claim 7 kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine, it is characterised in that described in kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine and also include that display device and voice device, described display device are all connected with described processor with voice device.
10. according to kowtowing back of the body sputum elimination machine described in any one of claim 1～9, it is characterised in that described tapping means includes that two knocking groups, described knocking group include four knocking branches.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620157196.XU CN205494359U (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Kowtow out -of --way sputum discharging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620157196.XU CN205494359U (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Kowtow out -of --way sputum discharging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205494359U true CN205494359U (en) | 2016-08-24 |
Family
ID=56726226
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620157196.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN205494359U (en) | 2016-03-02 | 2016-03-02 | Kowtow out -of --way sputum discharging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205494359U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105662830A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-15 | 卢雯 | Back percussion and sputum excretion machine |
| CN110464627A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine clearing lung-heat expectoration device |
-
2016
- 2016-03-02 CN CN201620157196.XU patent/CN205494359U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105662830A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-15 | 卢雯 | Back percussion and sputum excretion machine |
| CN105662830B (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2018-05-18 | 卢雯 | Kowtow back of the body sputum elimination machine |
| CN110464627A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-19 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | A kind of Respiratory Medicine clearing lung-heat expectoration device |
| CN110464627B (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2021-11-23 | 安徽医科大学第一附属医院 | Breathe internal medicine sputum discharging device that cleans breath |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20160824 Effective date of abandoning: 20180518 |
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| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |