CN109149916A - Modularization multi-level converter DC side pulsation of current suppressing method - Google Patents

Modularization multi-level converter DC side pulsation of current suppressing method Download PDF

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CN109149916A
CN109149916A CN201810810291.9A CN201810810291A CN109149916A CN 109149916 A CN109149916 A CN 109149916A CN 201810810291 A CN201810810291 A CN 201810810291A CN 109149916 A CN109149916 A CN 109149916A
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phase
bridge arm
carrier wave
group
lower bridge
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CN109149916B (en
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邓富金
喻强
王青松
程明
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Southeast University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/14Arrangements for reducing ripples from dc input or output
    • H02M1/15Arrangements for reducing ripples from dc input or output using active elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/32Means for protecting converters other than automatic disconnection

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Abstract

The invention discloses modularization multi-level converter (MMC) DC side pulsation of current suppressing methods, pulse duration modulation method is laminated using carrier wave in three-phase MMC system, and joined and inhibit two frequency multiplication circulation control algolithm of bridge arm, carrier wave is divided into the two groups: 1st group and includes by propositionn- 1 carrier wave and sinusoidal reference ripple ±y j It is compared;2nd group includes 1 carrier wave, the compensation reference wave of phase variable and the output of two frequency multiplication circulation controllersy j2It is compared.By the phase for moving the 2nd group of carrier wave in three-phase bridge arm respectively in each carrier cycle, so that the sum of the pulse voltage on the inductance of three-phase bridge arm is zero, the high-frequency current as caused by pulse voltage is cancelled out each other in three-phase bridge arm, it may not flow into DC bus, to inhibit the high frequency current ripple on DC bus.The change for not needing to carry out any circuit topology, passes through the improvement to traditional PD-PWM control method, it is suppressed that traditional control method gives MMC DC side bring high-frequency harmonic electric current, compensates for the defect of conventional method.

Description

Modularization multi-level converter DC side pulsation of current suppressing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to multilevel power electronic converter technical fields, are related to a kind of modularization multi-level converter (MMC) DC side pulsation of current suppressing method.
Background technique
Relative to two traditional level and three-level converter, MMC is with high-efficient, output AC voltage harmonic wave is small, high The features such as spending modularization, is more suitable for high voltage, powerful application, has obtained extensively in fields such as D.C. high voltage transmissions Using.
Carrier wave stacking pulsewidth modulation (PD-PWM) method is a kind of relatively common MMC modulator approach.Its way is to pass through N frequency, the identical triangular carrier of phase and amplitude " stacking " are got up and compared with modulating wave, to obtain the touching of switching device Send out pulse.Generally, the phase of the triangular carrier of each phase upper and lower bridge arm is set as opposite.If the upper and lower bridge arm of each phase is given Fixed sinusoidal modulation wave is symmetrical about x-axis, then the sum of submodule number that each phase is put at any time is all n.Ignore bridge Pressure drop in arm impedance, thus the sum of the submodule voltage of each phase investment is equal to DC side busbar voltage.
When normal operation, flowing through can be containing biggish two harmonic, to increase inverter in the electric current of MMC bridge arm Loss.In order to reduce the loss of MMC, design controller is generally also needed to inhibit the circulation of bridge arm.Currently, two times of common inhibition The strategy of frequency circulation is, by extracting two frequency multiplication circulation, then by circulation controller, and the voltage compensation signal referred to, In the sinusoidal modulation wave for the upper and lower bridge arm that the reference voltage thermal compensation signal is added separately to each phase, inhibit two frequencys multiplication to realize The purpose of circulation.However, two frequency multiplication circulation are repressed simultaneously, another adverse effect is but brought.Due to upper and lower bridge arm It all joined the voltage compensation component of same two frequency multiplication in sinusoidal modulation wave, so that the reference modulating wave of upper and lower bridge arm no longer closes It is symmetrical in x-axis.At this point, using PD-PWM modulation algorithm, the submodule number that each phase is put at any time no longer it is constant not Become.As the voltage compensation component y of two frequencys multiplicationj2When > 0, the submodule number of each phase element investment is n or n-1;When two frequencys multiplication Voltage compensation component yj2When < 0, the submodule number of each phase element investment is n or n+1.If the voltage of each submodule capacitor Equal to Vdc/ n, wherein VdcIt is DC bus-bar voltage, as a result leads to the sum of voltage of submodule of each phase element investment and direct current The sum of side bus voltage is inconsistent, to generate pulse voltage on bridge arm inductance, the amplitude of the voltage is equal to 1 submodule electricity The voltage of appearance.And then high-frequency current is generated on bridge arm.The phase of pulse voltage on three-phase bridge arm inductance is arbitrary, cannot Guarantee that being added at each moment is all zero, therefore the high-frequency current generated on three-phase bridge arm cannot cancel out each other, and then flow into straight It flows on side bus, causes the dither of direct current bus bar stream.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is in view of the above problems, proposing a kind of modularization multi-level converter (MMC) DC side Pulsation of current suppressing method by the way that the carrier wave of each bridge arm of A, B, C three-phase is divided into two groups, and is moved in each carrier cycle The phase of dynamic 2nd group of carrier wave, can make the sum of the pulse voltage being applied on three-phase bridge arm inductance is zero, the high-frequency current of generation It will not flow on DC bus, to inhibit the high frequency current ripple on DC bus.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of modularization multi-level converter (MMC) is straight Side pulsation of current suppressing method is flowed, the MMC system uses PD-PWM modulator approach, and joined and inhibit two frequency multiplication circulation of bridge arm Control algolithm.Specifically includes the following steps: redundancy submodule is not considered, if the submodule number of A, B, C three-phase bridge arm is N, bridge arm and the isoceles triangle variable number of lower bridge arm are all n in each phase and to be divided into the two groups: 1st group include n-1 carrier wave, Wherein upper and lower bridge arm carrier wave is denoted as W respectivelyju_1~Wju_n-1And Wjl_1~Wjl_n-1(j=a, b, c respectively represent A, B, C three-phase), It being evenly distributed in the range of [- 1,1] from top to bottom, frequency and phase are all identical, and amplitude is identical and is equal to 2/ (n-1), and And the carrier phase of bridge arm and lower bridge arm is opposite in j phase;2nd group includes 1 carrier wave, wherein upper and lower bridge arm carrier wave is denoted as respectively Wju_nAnd Wjl_n, amplitude range is [- 1,1], and frequency is identical with the 1st group, and phase is calculated by control algolithm, and bridge in j phase The carrier phase of arm and lower bridge arm is opposite.Correspondingly, bridge arm in each phase and the modulating wave of lower bridge arm are all divided into two parts: 1 part is given power frequency sinusoidal reference ripple, wherein the power frequency sinusoidal reference ripple respectively-y that upper and lower bridge arm is givenjAnd yj, point Do not compare with the 1st group of carrier wave of upper and lower bridge arm, obtaining modulation level number is respectively nju_1And njl_1;Part 2 is by circulation The two frequency multiplication sinusoidal reference ripple y that controller obtainsj2, compare respectively with the 2nd group of carrier wave of upper and lower bridge arm, obtain modulation level number Mesh is respectively nju_2And njl_2.Bridge arm and lower bridge arm are respectively n through the number of levels that ovennodulation obtains in j phasejuAnd njl.Wherein, nju=nju_1+nju_2, njl=njl_1+njl_2.Then pass through traditional pressure strategy, it is each finally to generate driving j phase upper and lower bridge arm The pwm pulse of a submodule, so that the upper and lower bridge arm of j phase puts into n respectivelyju、njlA submodule.
As an improvement of the present invention, the phase of the 2nd group of carrier wave of the above-mentioned each bridge arm of A, B, C three-phase is calculated by control Method obtains, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) in each carrier cycle, A, B, C three-phase compensation voltages of sampling ring stream controller output are denoted as respectively ya2、yb2And yc2
(2) width for calculating the high-frequency pulse voltage being applied on three-phase bridge arm inductance, is denoted as θ respectivelya、θbAnd θc, then Calculate their absolute value | θa|、|θb| and | θc|;
(3) right | θa|、|θb| and | θc| sequence obtains corresponding serial number and is denoted as K respectivelyθa、KθbAnd Kθc, serial number value range It is 0,1,2.Wherein, | θa|、|θb| and | θc| middle the maximum corresponds to serial number and is equal to 0;|θa|、|θb| and | θc| middle reckling, Corresponding serial number is equal to 2;Otherwise, it corresponds to serial number and is equal to 1.
(4) position angle of corresponding 2nd group of carrier wave when calculating A, B, C three-phase sequence serial number is respectively 0,1,2, and according to (3) K obtained inθa、KθbAnd Kθc2nd group of carrier wave of each phase upper and lower bridge arm is moved respectively to corresponding phase.
As an improvement of the present invention, it in above-mentioned step (2), in each the triangular carrier cycle, is applied to each Pulse voltage on the bridge arm inductance of phase has 2, and distance difference is π.The width θ of each pulse voltagea、θbAnd θcCalculating Formula are as follows: θj=yj2·π。yj2θ when > 0a> 0, yj2θ when < 0a<0。
As an improvement of the present invention, in above-mentioned steps (4), the corresponding 2nd group of load of each for A, B, C three-phase serial number The position of wave is defined in 1 carrier cycle, the negative peak point of the initial point of carrier cycle to triangular carrier (or positive peak Point) horizontal distance be θ respectivelyas、θbs、θcs, circular are as follows:
For A phase,
Kθa=0, θas
For B phase,
Kθb=0, θbs
For C phase,
Kθc=0, θcs
The utility model has the advantages that
MMC DC side pulsation of current suppressing method of the invention, does not need to do hardware circuit any change, has following Advantage:
1, the pulsation of current being able to suppress on DC bus, practical value are high:
Carrier wave stacking pulsewidth modulation (PD-PWM) method is one of current most widely used MMC modulator approach.However, working as After control system joined two frequency multiplication circulation algorithms, pulse voltage can be applied on bridge arm inductance, and then to DC bus Upper injection high-frequency current, so that the DC bus current characteristic of MMC is deteriorated.This method has found the problem, and proposes corresponding Control algolithm.This method passes through mobile carrier phase and improves MMC to inhibit the high-frequency current for flowing to DC bus Performance, have biggish practical value.
2, control is simple, should be readily appreciated that and implements:
By analysis, the width θ for the pulse voltage being applied on three-phase bridge arm inductance in a carrier cycle is founda、θb And θcAlgebraical sum is zero, but the phase of pulse is random.Therefore, the present invention proposes, by the phase of mobile carrier wave, thus So that the sum of the pulse voltage on three-phase bridge arm inductance is equal to zero at any time.Such as Fig. 1, carrier wave is divided into two groups, the 1st group Compare with sinusoidal modulation wave, therefore the sum of the level number of each phase upper and lower bridge arm is fixed;2nd group of only one carrier wave, width It is worth output reference voltage of the range in [- 1,1] and two frequency multiplication circulation controllers to compare, in a carrier cycle, each phase is produced Raw 2 pulse voltages, distance difference is π, and the position of pulse and the position of carrier wave are related.Therefore by moving three-phase bridge arm respectively The 2nd group of carrier wave phase, just can control the position of the pulse voltage on three-phase bridge arm inductance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is three-phase MMC and submodule topology diagram;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of this method specific implementation;
Fig. 3 is modulation knot when two frequency multiplication circulation controllers output compensation reference wave is greater than zero in method proposed by the present invention Fruit schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is modulation knot when two frequency multiplication circulation controllers output compensation reference wave is less than zero in method proposed by the present invention Fruit schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the phase shift of the 2nd group of carrier wave and bridge arm inductive drop pulse of three-phase bridge arm in method proposed by the present invention Dynamic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Further explanation is done to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The present invention is suitable for three-phase MMC DC side pulsation of current suppressing method, and wherein MMC topological structure is as shown in Figure 1, three Totally 6 bridge arms, each bridge arm are made of phase MMC n submodule unit (Cell) and series inductance.uals、ubls、uclsRespectively A, the sum of upper and lower bridge arm inductive drop of B, C three-phase.Submodule unit is half-bridge topology, is also possible to full-bridge, clamper Shuangzi module Deng other topologys.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of MMC DC side pulsation of current suppressing method, is laminated pulsewidth modulation (PD-PWM) using carrier wave Method, and joined the control algolithm for inhibiting two frequency multiplication circulation of bridge arm.Do not consider redundancy submodule, if A, B, C three-phase bridge arm Submodule number is n, and bridge arm and the isoceles triangle variable number of lower bridge arm are all n and are divided into the two groups: 1st group in each phase Including n-1 carrier wave, wherein upper and lower bridge arm carrier wave is denoted as W respectivelyju_1~Wju_n-1And Wjl_1~Wjl_n-1, uniformly divide from top to bottom For cloth in the range of [- 1,1], frequency and phase are all identical, and amplitude is identical and is equal to 2/ (n-1), and in j phase bridge arm and under The carrier phase of bridge arm is opposite;2nd group includes 1 carrier wave, wherein upper and lower bridge arm carrier wave is denoted as W respectivelyju_nAnd Wjl_n, amplitude model Enclosing is [- 1,1], and frequency is identical with the 1st group, and phase is calculated by control algolithm, and in j phase bridge arm and lower bridge arm carrier wave Opposite in phase.Correspondingly, bridge arm in each phase and the modulating wave of lower bridge arm are all divided into two parts: part 1 is given work Frequency sinusoidal reference ripple, wherein the power frequency sinusoidal reference ripple respectively-y that upper and lower bridge arm is givenjAnd yj, respectively with upper and lower bridge arm 1st group of carrier wave compares, and obtaining modulation level number is respectively nju_1And njl_1;Part 2 is two times obtained by circulation controller Frequency sinusoidal reference ripple yj2, compare respectively with the 2nd group of carrier wave of upper and lower bridge arm, obtaining modulation level number is respectively nju_2With njl_2.Bridge arm and lower bridge arm are respectively n through the number of levels that ovennodulation obtains in j phasejuAnd njl.Wherein, nju=nju_1+nju_2, njl=njl_1+njl_2.Then pass through traditional pressure strategy, finally generate the PWM of driving each submodule of j phase upper and lower bridge arm Pulse, so that the upper and lower bridge arm of j phase puts into n respectivelyju、njlA submodule.
A method of the pulsation of current of MMC DC side being inhibited by the phase of mobile the 2nd group of carrier wave of bridge arm, wherein each bridge The phase of the 2nd group of carrier wave of arm is obtained by control algolithm, specifically includes the following steps:
(1) in each carrier cycle, A, B, C three-phase compensation voltages of sampling ring stream controller output are denoted as respectively ya2、yb2And yc2.Here ya2、yb2And yc2All refer to per unit value.It should be noted that since PD-PWM is a kind of high frequency modulation Method processed, setting carrier frequency is much higher than frequency of modulated wave, therefore, in a carrier cycle, it is believed that ya2、yb2And yc2 It is constant.
(2) width for calculating the high-frequency pulse voltage being applied on three-phase bridge arm inductance, is denoted as θ respectivelya、θbAnd θc, and count Calculate corresponding absolute value | θa|、|θb| and | θc|;;
(3) right | θa|、|θb| and | θc| sequence obtains corresponding serial number and is denoted as K respectivelyθa、KθbAnd Kθc, serial number value range It is 0,1,2.Wherein, | θa|、|θb| and | θc| middle the maximum corresponds to serial number and is equal to 0;|θa|、|θb| and | θc| middle reckling, Corresponding serial number is equal to 2;Otherwise, it corresponds to serial number and is equal to 1.
(4) position angle of corresponding 2nd group of carrier wave when calculating A, B, C three-phase sequence serial number is respectively 0,1,2, and according to (3) K obtained inθa、KθbAnd Kθc2nd group of carrier wave of each phase upper and lower bridge arm is moved respectively to corresponding phase.
Wherein, in step (2), in each the triangular carrier cycle, the pulse being applied in the bridge arm reactance of each phase is electric 2 are pressed with, distance difference is π.The width θ of each pulse voltagea、θbAnd θcCalculation formula are as follows: θj=yj2·π。yj2When > 0 θa> 0, yj2θ when < 0a<0。
In step (4), the position of the corresponding 2nd group of carrier wave of each for A, B, C three-phase serial number is defined on 1 triangle In carrier cycle, the horizontal distance of the negative peak point (or positive peak point) of the initial point of carrier cycle to triangular carrier is respectively θas、θbs、θcs.For the 2nd group of carrier wave of the upper and lower bridge arm of j phase, phase is opposite.Therefore, if θjs=π, at this time j phase The initial point of upper bridge arm carrier cycle is just on positive peak point, and the initial point of j phase lower bridge arm carrier cycle is just in negative peak Point on.The initial point of practical each carrier cycle is to change.θas、θbs、θcsValue be all according to Kθa、KθbAnd KθcAnd with π On the basis of obtain, circular are as follows:
For A phase,
Kθa=0, θas
For B phase,
Kθb=0, θbs
For C phase,
Kθc=0, θcs
It is as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 respectively yj2> 0 and yj2J phase modulation result schematic diagram when < 0.Illustrate by taking Fig. 3 as an example, at this It invents in the control method proposed, the 1st group of carrier wave includes n-1 carrier wave, is modulated to given sine wave, upper and lower bridge arm warp Modulating obtained number of levels is respectively nju_1And njl_1, since the sinusoidal reference ripple of upper and lower bridge arm is reverse phase, carrier wave is also Reverse phase, thus the sum of the result modulated is constant, nju_1+njl_1=n-1;2nd group is only had 1 carrier wave, to two frequency multiplication circulation The output reference wave of controller is modulated, and the modulated obtained number of levels of upper and lower bridge arm is respectively nju_2And njl_2, modulation As a result non-constant, nju_2+njl_2=1 or 2.If the capacitance voltage of each submodule is equal to Vdc/ n, wherein VdcIt is DC bus electricity Pressure, then, ujsm=VdcOr (n+1) Vdc/ n, wherein ujsmIt is the sum of the submodule voltage of the upper and lower bridge arm investment of j phase.As a result, ujls=0 or-Vdc/ n, wherein ujlsIt is the voltage on the upper and lower bridge arm inductance of j phase.To be generated on the upper and lower bridge arm inductance of j phase High frequency voltage pulse.In each carrier cycle, each phase generates 2 voltage pulses through ovennodulation.It can be seen that generation Voltage pulse includes 4 attributes: amplitude, symbol, width and position.The amplitude of the voltage pulse is the electricity of a sub- module capacitance Pressure, it is positive and negative and two frequency multiplication circulation controllers to export the positive and negative related of reference wave, width and two frequency multiplication circulation controllers The size for exporting reference wave is related, and position is related with the position of the 2nd group of triangular carrier, and 2 electricity in each carrier cycle Pressing pulse distance difference is π.For three-phase MMC, easy analysis obtains θabc=0.It therefore theoretically can be in each carrier wave By the phase of mobile 2nd group of carrier wave in period, so that the impulse summation of three-phase is offset, any time three-phase bridge arm inductance is realized On the sum of voltage pulse be equal to zero.
Fig. 5 gives a kind of situation that carrier phase is mobile.A, the pulse width size relation of B, C three-phase is | θb|>|θa| >|θc|, therefore Kθa=1, Kθb=0, Kθc=2.It is remained stationary on the basis of the triangular carrier of B phase, θbs=π.By the carrier wave of A phase Be moved to the left π-(| θb|-|θa|)/2, by the carrier wave of C phase move right to π+(| θb|-|θc|)/2.At this point, three-phase bridge arm electricity Pulse voltage in sense is cancelled out each other, and the sum of inductive drop of three-phase bridge arm is equal to zero in whole cycle.Then the height generated The sum of frequency electric current is also equal to zero, may not flow on DC bus, to inhibit the high frequency current ripple on DC bus.
The foregoing is merely better embodiment of the invention, protection scope of the present invention is not with above embodiment Limit, as long as those of ordinary skill in the art's equivalent modification or variation made by disclosure according to the present invention, should all be included in power In the protection scope recorded in sharp claim.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of modularization multi-level converter DC side pulsation of current suppressing method, which comprises the following steps:
Do not consider redundancy submodule, if the submodule number of A, B, C three-phase bridge arm is n, bridge arm and lower bridge arm in each phase Isoceles triangle variable number is all n and to be divided into the two groups: 1st group include n-1 carrier wave, wherein upper and lower bridge arm carrier wave is remembered respectively For Wju_1~Wju_n-1And Wjl_1~Wjl_n-1(j=a, b, c respectively represent A, B, C three-phase), be evenly distributed on from top to bottom [- 1, 1] in the range of, frequency and phase are all identical, and amplitude is identical and is equal to 2/ (n-1), and in j phase bridge arm and lower bridge arm load Wave phase is opposite;2nd group includes 1 carrier wave, wherein upper and lower bridge arm carrier wave is denoted as W respectivelyju_nAnd Wjl_n, amplitude range be [- 1, 1], frequency is identical with the 1st group, and phase is calculated by control algolithm, and in j phase bridge arm and lower bridge arm carrier phase phase Instead;
Bridge arm in each phase and the modulating wave of lower bridge arm are all divided into two parts: part 1 is given power frequency sinusoidal reference ripple, Wherein the given power frequency sinusoidal reference ripple of upper and lower bridge arm is respectively-yjAnd yj, compare respectively with the 1st group of carrier wave of upper and lower bridge arm, Obtaining modulation level number is respectively nju_1And njl_1;Part 2 is the two frequency multiplication sinusoidal reference ripples obtained by circulation controller yj2, compare respectively with the 2nd group of carrier wave of upper and lower bridge arm, obtaining modulation level number is respectively nju_2And njl_2;Bridge arm in j phase It through the number of levels that ovennodulation obtains is respectively n with lower bridge armjuAnd njl;Wherein, nju=nju_1+nju_2, njl=njl_1+njl_2; Then pass through traditional pressure strategy, the pwm pulse of each submodule of the upper and lower bridge arm of driving j phase is finally generated, so that j phase Upper and lower bridge arm puts into n respectivelyju、njlA submodule.
2. a kind of modularization multi-level converter DC side pulsation of current suppressing method according to claim 1, feature Be: the phase of the 2nd group of carrier wave of each bridge arm of A, B, C three-phase is calculated by control algolithm, is specifically included following Step:
(1) in each carrier cycle, A, B, C three-phase compensation voltages of sampling ring stream controller output are denoted as y respectivelya2、yb2 And yc2
(2) width for calculating the high-frequency pulse voltage being applied on three-phase bridge arm inductance, is denoted as θ respectivelya、θbAnd θc, then calculate Their absolute value | θa|、|θb| and | θc|;
(3) right | θa|、|θb| and | θc| sequence obtains corresponding serial number and is denoted as K respectivelyθa、KθbAnd Kθc, serial number value range be 0, 1,2, wherein | θa|、|θb| and | θc| middle the maximum corresponds to serial number and is equal to 0;|θa|、|θb| and | θc| middle reckling corresponds to Serial number is equal to 2;Otherwise, it corresponds to serial number and is equal to 1;
(4) position angle of corresponding 2nd group of carrier wave when a, b, c three-phase sequence serial number are respectively 0,1,2 is calculated, and according in (3) Obtained Kθa、KθbAnd Kθc2nd group of carrier wave of each phase upper and lower bridge arm is moved respectively to corresponding phase.
3. a kind of MMC DC side pulsation of current suppressing method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the step (2) In, in each the triangular carrier cycle, the pulse voltage being applied on the bridge arm inductance of each phase has 2, and distance difference is π, the width θ of each pulse voltagea、θbAnd θcCalculation formula are as follows: θj=yj2·π。
4. a kind of modularization multi-level converter DC side pulsation of current suppressing method according to claim 2, feature It is, in the step (4), the position angle of the corresponding 2nd group of carrier wave of each for A, B, C three-phase serial number is defined on 1 carrier wave In period, the horizontal distance of the negative peak point (or positive peak point) of carrier cycle initial point to triangular carrier is θ respectivelyas、 θbs、θcs, circular are as follows:
For A phase,
Kθa=0, θas
Kθa=1,
Kθa=2,
For B phase,
Kθb=0, θbs
Kθb=1,
Kθb=2,
For C phase,
Kθc=0, θcs
Kθc=1,
Kθc=2,
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CN110350798A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-10-18 浙江大学 Pressure equalizing control method between the bridge arm of modular multilevel controlled resonant converter
CN111665393A (en) * 2020-05-15 2020-09-15 上海交通大学 MMC submodule capacitor capacitance value and ESR value online monitoring method and device
CN112532041A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-19 华中科技大学 Carrier phase-shifting MMC common-mode EMI suppression method based on spatial spread spectrum
CN112803808A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-14 东南大学溧阳研究院 Control method for reducing high-frequency pulsating current on direct current side of modular multilevel converter
CN113113920A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-07-13 南京师范大学 Dynamic oscillation suppression method based on modular multi-level-to-level converter topology
CN113507205A (en) * 2021-07-27 2021-10-15 华中科技大学 Control method, controller and control system for inhibiting MMC common-mode conducted EMI
CN114865935A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-08-05 上海电力大学 Carrier hybrid pulse width modulation strategy control method of modular multilevel converter
CN114865935B (en) * 2022-02-25 2024-05-24 上海电力大学 Carrier mixed pulse width modulation strategy control method of modularized multi-level converter

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