CN108439716A - Graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation - Google Patents
Graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN108439716A CN108439716A CN201810376593.XA CN201810376593A CN108439716A CN 108439716 A CN108439716 A CN 108439716A CN 201810376593 A CN201810376593 A CN 201810376593A CN 108439716 A CN108439716 A CN 108439716A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/02—Temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/32—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of graphene intelligent ecological systems for water ecology reparation, belong to environmental technology field.It is poor that it solves the problems, such as the prior art there is Effect of Ecological Restoration.This is used for the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation, including pedestal, aeration tube, intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle and graphene culture structure, above-mentioned pedestal is for being connected at bottom of river channel, above-mentioned pedestal is horizontally disposed and has the notch that the other end is extended to by one end at an upper portion thereof, the arc-shaped covering portion of Formation cross-section at the both sides of notch, above-mentioned aeration tube matches with covering portion and aeration tube is at covering portion.The graphene intelligent ecological system ecology repairing effect that this is used for water ecology reparation is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection technical fields, are related to a kind of graphene intelligent ecological for water ecology reparation
System.
Background technology
Currently used river regulation method is mainly that bacteria agent is spread in dredging, ecological floating island, partial aeration and throwing.Office
Portion's oxygenation can promote Dissolved Oxygen in Water, common to have the means such as table exposure, bottom exposure, rubber dam.Due to equipment and power supply limitation or
The demand of river transport development, restricts and applicability is reported to the leadship after accomplishing a task, and is limited only to lake creek or does not undertake the tributary river of transport task
It can be applicable in, it is very strong using limitation.
Although dredging cleaning method can disposably remove bed-silt and majority of organic pollutants in a short time, pass through
Dredging, which is removed contamination, destroys the ecological environment of animals and plants in river so that the self-purification ability of enviroment is by catastrophic collapse, in environment
It is even more severe to restore pollutional condition when self-purification capacity is less than pollutant holding capability in the river short time.Meanwhile dredging usually requires
A large amount of man power and material is spent, and the time maintained is short, pollutes and be easy recurrence.
The water plant of ecological floating island and the bridging effect of root system can be good at the outburst for inhibiting wawter bloom, improve water
Body transparency has preferable holding to act on the water quality after improvement, but due to being limited by river transport, chinampa can only be arranged
River both sides, then it is low to the purification efficiency of river entirety so that river both sides flow rate of water flow and flow are much smaller than river center.
And the chinampa aquatic plants growth period is short, seasonal strong, causes treatment effect larger with seasonal variations.Bacteria agent is spread in throwing
Main environment emerging at present repairs means, and by adding useful strain in water body, it is organic to participate in lower progress by microorganism
The removal effect of pollutant is apparent, but since strain does not have immobilization carrier by water impact, is lost in seriously, needs endlessly
It carries out microbial inoculum to add, in addition to causing higher operating cost, since oxygen content lacks in water body, strain is easily transformed into anaerobic bacteria
Kind, more aggravate the generation of black and odorous water.
Radical cure black-odor riverway problem is to rebuild river microflora, and phase of the microorganism in local environment at all
To stablizing again as the Key technique problem solved is badly in need of, how not to stop, not influence the basis of river Transport Safety
On create the stabilization living environment of aerobic microorganism and become industry Research Emphasis.
In recent years, artificial aquatic weed is come into operation successively both at home and abroad to solve strain losing issue, but due to most of artificial water
Careless material is based on fabric, and solid material often gives contact propeller for vessels to threaten again, is made to transportation safety
At hidden danger.Simultaneously as lacking oxygenation means, often strain forms anaerobic species and black and odorous water phenomenon is caused to tend to dislike
It is bad.
Invention content
It is good and sharp the purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, providing a kind of Effect of Ecological Restoration
In the graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation of microorganism growth survival.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that including pedestal, aeration tube,
Graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle and graphene culture structure, above-mentioned pedestal is for being connected at bottom of river channel, above-mentioned bottom
Seat is horizontally disposed and has the notch that the other end is extended to by one end at an upper portion thereof, and Formation cross-section is in arc at the both sides of notch
The covering portion of shape, above-mentioned aeration tube matches with covering portion and aeration tube is at covering portion, above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological water
Grass fiber beam is in strip, is linkage section in the middle part of intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle, and the two of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle
End to the position between linkage section is culture section, and above-mentioned linkage section is pressed between covering portion and aeration tube, in aeration tube
Aeration effect under the culture section of above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle can erect, above-mentioned graphene culture structure connects
It is connected at culture section.
Graphene has perfect two dimensional crystal structure, its lattice is the hexagon surrounded by six carbon atoms, thickness
For an atomic layer.It is keyed by σ between carbon atom, combination is sp2 hydridization, and it is extremely excellent that these σ keys impart graphene
Different mechanical property and structural rigidity.
In graphene, the p electronics for non-bonding that there are one each carbon atoms, these p electronics can be in crystal freely
It is mobile, and movement velocity is up to the 1/300 of the light velocity, imparts the good electric conductivity of graphene.
Graphene is the transparent conductive material of a new generation, in visible region, the transmitance of four layer graphenes with it is traditional
Ito thin film is suitable, is significantly larger than ito thin film in the transmitance of other wave bands, four layer graphenes.Graphene is known world
Most thin, most hard nano material, it is almost fully transparent, only absorbs 2.3% light;Thermal coefficient is up to 5300W/
MK is higher than carbon nanotube and diamond, its electron mobility is more than 15000cm2/Vs under room temperature, but than carbon nanotubes or
Silicon crystal is high, and resistivity about 10-6 Ω cm, lower than copper or silver, is the material of world resistivity minimum.
Therefore, graphene is provided on the intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle for being in carbon fibre material of this system creativeness
Cultivate structure.Under the mating reaction of carbon fibre material and graphene culture structure, microorganism can be made to be enriched in graphene culture
At structure, this system creativeness is to be provided with graphene culture structure on intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle, plays the role of
It is to improve microorganism resolution organic matter and nitrified, denitrifying effect.Simultaneously, moreover it is possible to properly increase graphene culture
Water temperature at structure can improve the microbial activity at graphene culture structure in winter.In addition, utilizing graphene
Lead can characteristic by biological energy source conduct in pollutant to obtain higher organic matter degradation efficiency.
In addition, the light penetration due to graphene-structured is relatively high, it can make raising under light refraction effect
It is bright and clear at graphene-structured, improve water-bed luminous environment and temperature condition, is conducive to submerged plant and carries out photosynthesis.
Certainly, when system is in normal use, the tiny bubble of aeration tube discharge can make graphene intelligent ecological water plant fine
The culture section for tieing up beam stablizes setting in river.Since the linkage section of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle is connected to aeration
Between pipe and pedestal, pedestal is connected at bottom of river channel again.It is final to ensure that graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle be steady
Fixed is in river vertically.
Graphene also has other two characteristic:1, the unidirectional characteristic for leading energy;2, turn the characteristic of energy.
Specifically:
Unidirectionally led using graphene can characteristic the microorganism being attached on graphene intelligent ecological water plant can be generated
Biological energy source is enriched with and is oriented by graphene and is sent in water body, when energy greatly to a certain extent when can break macromolecular chain, disappear
Solve the organic matter in water body.For graphene intelligent ecological water plant as microorganism carrier, large specific surface area can be in aeration
Stablize and erect, microorganism can be made to be come into full contact with water body, along with graphene unidirectionally leads the characteristic of energy, biochemical efficiency can be improved.
In addition, graphene can convert the infrared light of certain wavelength to thermal energy, load can be maintained or improved to a certain extent
The temperature of body surrounding water, can solve most of river water temperature in winter it is low so as to cause make microbial activity weaken even suspend mode
The problem of, enhance river corridor restoration ability.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, the graphene intelligent ecological
Water plant fibre bundle is carbon fibre material.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, the graphene culture structure
For the graphene layer being evenly coated on the outside of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle culture section.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, above-mentioned graphene culture structure
Length is 4-6 centimetres.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, the graphene culture structure
Length is 5 centimetres.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological water
The quantity of graphene culture structure is several on grass fiber beam, and the spacing between adjacent two graphenes culture structure is 5 lis
Rice.
Since graphene culture spacing structure is arranged, microbe survival environment can not only be improved using the structure, but also
It is appropriate to reduce system cost.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, the graphene intelligent ecological water
There is link slot recessed in a ring, above-mentioned graphene culture structure is at link slot and graphene is intelligent on grass fiber beam
Ecological water grass fiber beam outside and flush on the outside of graphene culture structure.
Its structural compactness can be improved in this way.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, above-mentioned aeration tube, graphene intelligence
Ecological water grass fiber beam and graphene culture structure form a biotope, and the quantity of the biotope is several.
Multiple biotopes can effectively improve the Effect of Ecological Restoration in river.
Further include wind turbine, connecting tube and sense in the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation
Part, wind turbine is answered to be connected at river levee, one end of connecting tube is connected with wind turbine, and the other end of connecting tube is connected with aeration tube, if above-mentioned
Dry biotope forms Ecological Disposal region in river, and the quantity of above-mentioned induction pieces is two and two induction pieces exist respectively
At the river of the front and rear in Ecological Disposal region.
When induction pieces detected ship by when, fan power will disconnect, and be no longer influenced by the graphene intelligence of aeration effect
Can ecological water grass fiber beam can lodge under self gravitation effect, ensure ship by when graphene intelligent ecological water plant fiber
Shu Buhui touches ship.
In order to improve its stability that lodges, it is fixed with compared with watertight in the end of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle
Spend slightly higher clump weight.
In the above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, the induction pieces are inductor,
Power supply at wind turbine can be cut off when inductor, which detects, has floating object in river.
Inductor is infrared inductor, it includes transmitter and receiver.Ship by when can stop recipient receive
Signal passes through to detect in river with ship.
Compared with prior art, this is used for the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation due in graphene intelligence
It can be provided with graphene culture structure, the graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle of carbon fibre material on ecological water grass fiber beam
Coordinate graphene culture structure, the living environment of microorganism can be improved and grown conducive to water plant, effectively raises its life
State repairing effect.
Meanwhile this system is spaced setting graphene culture structure on graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle, is reducing
Under the premise of system cost, it is ensured that Effect of Ecological Restoration, it is compact-sized, there is very high practical value.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is this schematic cross-sectional view for the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation.
Fig. 2 is this knot for intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle in the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is this for intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle in the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation and exposure
The attachment structure schematic diagram of tracheae.
Fig. 4 is this for the structural schematic diagram at saddle in the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation.
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure signal that this is located at for the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation in river
Figure.
Fig. 6 is this overlooking structure diagram for the graphene intelligent ecological system of water ecology reparation.
Fig. 7 is cuing open at the middle graphene culture structure of this graphene intelligent ecological system for being used for water ecology reparation
Depending on structural schematic diagram.
In figure, 1, pedestal;1a, covering portion;2, aeration tube;3, intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle;3a, linkage section;3b, training
Support section;4, graphene culture structure;5, wind turbine;6, connecting tube;7, induction pieces;8, stand tube;9, fixing piece;10, branched pipe.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 and Figure 3, this for water ecology reparation graphene intelligent ecological system include pedestal 1,
Aeration tube 2, intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3 and graphene culture structure 4, above-mentioned pedestal 1 are used to be connected at bottom of river channel,
Above-mentioned pedestal 1 is horizontally disposed and has the notch that the other end is extended to by one end at an upper portion thereof, is formed at the both sides of notch
The arc-shaped covering portion 1a in section, above-mentioned aeration tube 2 and covering portion 1a match and aeration tube 2 is at covering portion 1a, above-mentioned
Graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3 is in strip, and 3 middle part of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle is linkage section 3a,
The both ends of intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3 to the position between linkage section is that culture section 3b, above-mentioned linkage section 3a are pressed on packet
It covers between portion 1a and aeration tube 2, the culture of above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3 under the aeration effect of aeration tube 2
Section 3b can be erect, and above-mentioned graphene culture structure 4 is connected at culture section 3b.
The graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3 is carbon fibre material.
The graphene culture structure 4 is to be evenly coated at graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3 to cultivate outside section 3b
The graphene layer of side.
The length of above-mentioned graphene culture structure 4 is 5 centimetres.
As shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, graphene culture knot on above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3
The quantity of structure 4 is several, and the spacing between adjacent two graphenes culture structure 4 is 5 centimetres.
There is link slot recessed in a ring, above-mentioned graphene culture on the graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3
Structure flush at link slot and on the outside of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle and on the outside of graphene culture structure.
It is single that above-mentioned aeration tube 2, graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle 3 and graphene culture structure 4 form an ecology
Member, the quantity of the biotope are that several and above-mentioned biotope are uniformly arranged along the length direction of pedestal 1.
Further include wind turbine 5, connecting tube 6 and induction pieces 7, wind turbine 5 is connected at river levee, one end and 5 phase of wind turbine of connecting tube 6
Even, the other end of connecting tube 6 is connected with aeration tube 2, and above-mentioned several biotopes form Ecological Disposal region in river, on
The quantity for stating induction pieces 7 is two and two induction pieces 7 are located at the river of the front and rear in Ecological Disposal region.
The induction pieces are inductor, can be cut off at wind turbine when inductor, which detects, has floating object in river
Power supply.
The induction pieces include railing and spring, and above-mentioned railing floats on the river water surface, and railing inner end is hinged on river
On dike, the both ends of spring act on lower rail and river levee respectively, have in the elastic force effect lower rail of spring and are located in the middle part of river
Trend.
Graphene has perfect two dimensional crystal structure, its lattice is the hexagon surrounded by six carbon atoms, thickness
For an atomic layer.It is keyed by σ between carbon atom, combination is sp2 hydridization, and it is extremely excellent that these σ keys impart graphene
Different mechanical property and structural rigidity.
In graphene, the p electronics for non-bonding that there are one each carbon atoms, these p electronics can be in crystal freely
It is mobile, and movement velocity is up to the 1/300 of the light velocity, imparts the good electric conductivity of graphene.
Graphene is the transparent conductive material of a new generation, in visible region, the transmitance of four layer graphenes with it is traditional
Ito thin film is suitable, is significantly larger than ito thin film in the transmitance of other wave bands, four layer graphenes.Graphene is known world
Most thin, most hard nano material, it is almost fully transparent, only absorbs 2.3% light;Thermal coefficient is up to 5300W/
MK is higher than carbon nanotube and diamond, its electron mobility is more than 15000cm2/Vs under room temperature, but than carbon nanotubes or
Silicon crystal is high, and resistivity about 10-6 Ω cm, lower than copper or silver, is the material of world resistivity minimum.
Therefore, what this system was creative is provided with stone on the graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle of carbon fibre material
Black alkene culture structure.Under the mating reaction of carbon fibre material and graphene culture structure, microorganism can be made to be enriched in graphene
It cultivates at structure, simultaneously, moreover it is possible to properly increase the water temperature at graphene culture structure, graphene can be improved in winter
Cultivate the microbial activity at structure.
In addition, the light penetration due to graphene-structured is relatively high, it can make raising under light refraction effect
It is bright and clear at graphene-structured, it is conducive to microbial activities and grows.
Certainly, when system is in normal use, the tiny bubble of aeration tube discharge can make intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle
It cultivates section and stablizes setting in river.Since the linkage section of intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle is connected between aeration tube and pedestal,
Pedestal is connected at bottom of river channel again.It is final to ensure that graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle be stablized vertical in river
In road.
Graphene also has other two characteristic:1, the unidirectional characteristic for leading energy;2, turn the characteristic of energy.
Specifically:
Unidirectionally led using graphene can characteristic the microorganism being attached on graphene intelligent ecological water plant can be generated
Biological energy source is enriched with and is oriented by graphene and is sent in water body, when energy greatly to a certain extent when can break macromolecular chain, disappear
Solve the organic matter in water body.For graphene intelligent ecological water plant as microorganism carrier, large specific surface area can be in aeration
Stablize and erect, microorganism can be made to be come into full contact with water body, along with graphene unidirectionally leads the characteristic of energy, biochemical efficiency can be improved.
In addition, graphene can convert the infrared light of certain wavelength to thermal energy, load can be maintained or improved to a certain extent
The temperature of body surrounding water, can solve most of river water temperature in winter it is low so as to cause make microbial activity weaken even suspend mode
The problem of, enhance river corridor restoration ability.
Certainly, this system can also be applied in lake, the water ecology for improving lake.
Further include the stand tube 8 to take the shape of the letter U and in rod-shaped fixing piece 9, the quantity of above-mentioned fixing piece 9 in the present embodiment
It it is two, wherein a fixing piece 9 is connected at the U-shaped bottom of saddle 8, in addition a fixing piece 9 is connected in saddle 8
U-shaped opening at, two fixing pieces 9 are arranged in parallel.Also there is a branched pipe 10 in the U-shaped recess center of saddle 8, point
Branch pipe 10 is arranged in parallel with fixing piece 9 and the both ends of branched pipe 10 are connected with stand tube 8.
According to actual conditions, the quantity of fixing piece may be set to be several, and the quantity of branched pipe is also several.
Such structure is to improve the installation number of aeration tube.
Be equipped with aeration tube 2 in the side of branched pipe 10, one end of aeration tube 2 is connected on fixing piece 9, aeration tube 2 it is another
One end is connected with branched pipe.Several uniformly distributed aeration tubes 2 positioned at 10 side of branched pipe form an aeration unit, the exposure
The quantity of gas unit is two and two aeration units are symmetrically distributed in 10 both sides of branched pipe.
In order to improve Effect of Ecological Restoration, the quantity of aeration unit is also provided with multiple.
Fixing piece 9 is metal material, increases weight by fixing piece 9, ensures that this is used for the graphene of water ecology reparation
What intelligent ecological system can be stablized is located at bottom of river channel or lake-bottom.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of graphene intelligent ecological system for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that including pedestal, aeration tube, stone
Black alkene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle and graphene culture structure, above-mentioned pedestal is for being connected at bottom of river channel, above-mentioned pedestal
Horizontally disposed and have the notch that the other end is extended to by one end at an upper portion thereof, Formation cross-section is arc-shaped at the both sides of notch
Covering portion, above-mentioned aeration tube matches with covering portion and aeration tube is at covering portion, and above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological water plant is fine
It is in strip to tie up beam, is linkage section in the middle part of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle, graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle
Both ends to the position between linkage section is culture section, and above-mentioned linkage section is pressed between covering portion and aeration tube, in aeration tube
Aeration effect under the culture section of above-mentioned graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle can erect, above-mentioned graphene culture structure connection
At culture section.
2. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 1 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that described
Graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle be carbon fibre material.
3. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 2 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that described
Graphene culture structure be the graphene layer being evenly coated on the outside of graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle culture section.
4. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 3 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that above-mentioned
The length of graphene culture structure is 4-6 centimetres.
5. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 4 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that described
The length of graphene culture structure is 5 centimetres.
6. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 5 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that above-mentioned
On graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle the quantity of graphene culture structure be several, adjacent two graphenes culture structure it
Between spacing be 5 centimetres.
7. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 6 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that described
There is link slot recessed in a ring, above-mentioned graphene culture structure to be embedded in link slot on graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle
Place and graphene intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle outside and flush on the outside of graphene culture structure.
8. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 for water ecology reparation, feature
It is, above-mentioned aeration tube, intelligent ecological water plant fibre bundle and graphene culture structure form a biotope, the biotope
Quantity be several.
9. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 8 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that also wrap
Include wind turbine, connecting tube and induction pieces, wind turbine is connected at river levee, and one end of connecting tube is connected with wind turbine, the other end of connecting tube and
Aeration tube is connected, and above-mentioned several biotopes form Ecological Disposal region in river, the quantity of above-mentioned induction pieces for two and
Two induction pieces are located at the river of the front and rear in Ecological Disposal region.
10. the graphene intelligent ecological system according to claim 9 for water ecology reparation, which is characterized in that institute
The induction pieces stated are inductor, and power supply at wind turbine can be cut off when inductor, which detects, has floating object in river.
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CN111847659A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-30 | 罗超 | Graphene photolysis ecological film and preparation method and application thereof |
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