CN108258954B - Generator inverter and inverter generator - Google Patents

Generator inverter and inverter generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108258954B
CN108258954B CN201810187677.9A CN201810187677A CN108258954B CN 108258954 B CN108258954 B CN 108258954B CN 201810187677 A CN201810187677 A CN 201810187677A CN 108258954 B CN108258954 B CN 108258954B
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China
Prior art keywords
full
conversion circuit
output
phase
circuit
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CN201810187677.9A
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CN108258954A (en
Inventor
龚治俊
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Chongqing Rato Technology Co Ltd
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Chongqing Rato Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810187677.9A priority Critical patent/CN108258954B/en
Publication of CN108258954A publication Critical patent/CN108258954A/en
Priority to FR1902149A priority patent/FR3078847B1/en
Priority to DE102019105551.2A priority patent/DE102019105551A1/en
Priority to PE2019000479A priority patent/PE20191309A1/en
Priority to FI20195161A priority patent/FI129822B/en
Priority to ES201930211A priority patent/ES2734236B2/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M5/00Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases
    • H02M5/40Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into dc
    • H02M5/42Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into dc by static converters
    • H02M5/44Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate dc into ac
    • H02M5/453Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate dc into ac using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M5/458Conversion of ac power input into ac power output, e.g. for change of voltage, for change of frequency, for change of number of phases with intermediate conversion into dc by static converters using discharge tubes or semiconductor devices to convert the intermediate dc into ac using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/36Means for starting or stopping converters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B63/00Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
    • F02B63/04Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for electric generators
    • F02B63/042Rotating electric generators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N11/00Starting of engines by means of electric motors
    • F02N11/04Starting of engines by means of electric motors the motors being associated with current generators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/12Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/21Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/217Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/493Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode the static converters being arranged for operation in parallel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/53Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/537Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
    • H02M7/5387Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/42Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/44Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/48Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/53Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/537Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
    • H02M7/5387Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration
    • H02M7/53871Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters in a bridge configuration with automatic control of output voltage or current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/66Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output with possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/68Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output with possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/72Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
    • H02M7/79Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal
    • H02M7/797Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output with possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/06Control effected upon clutch or other mechanical power transmission means and dependent upon electric output value of the generator
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02MAPPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M1/00Details of apparatus for conversion
    • H02M1/10Arrangements incorporating converting means for enabling loads to be operated at will from different kinds of power supplies, e.g. from ac or dc
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/02Details of the control

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Inverter Devices (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a generator inverter and an inverter generator, and belongs to the field of inverter generators. The application provides a generator inverter and an inverter generator using the same, wherein the switching of a state switch and the switching action of a control four-way relay are directly related, each control unit works independently, a fixed working mode can be formed, mutual interference is not formed, the switching of output between single-phase full-power output and three-phase full-power output is realized, the application avoids the mutual communication between complex system control and control units, and the reliability of products is improved.

Description

Generator inverter and inverter generator
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of inverter generators, and particularly relates to a generator inverter and an inverter generator.
Background
When a generator with a large output power is used, the load is three-phase and some are single-phase. The single-phase output power of the traditional three-phase generator is only slightly higher than one third of the total power of the three-phase output, and the rated output power cannot be achieved. The following known patent documents address this problem:
patent document 1: japanese patent application laid-open No. 2010-206904;
patent document 2:201210154043.6 (patent application number);
in the inverter generator described in patent document 1, there is described an inverter control circuit that selectively outputs three-phase alternating current or single-phase alternating current by operating three single-phase inverter circuits of the inverter generator.
In the inverter generator described in patent document 2, the phase synchronous operation method and the output switching method concerning the three-group single-phase inverter circuit in patent document 1 are further improved.
The inverter generator provided in the above document requires single-phase/three-phase switching of the output of the inverter by a control circuit and a switch. When switching to a single phase, three groups of inverters are connected in parallel for output; when switching to three phases, the three groups of inverters perform phase distribution output through data communication. The two above-mentioned literature documents have the disadvantages: the single-phase parallel output and the three-phase output are required to be mutually communicated and cooperated to form accurate phase synchronous operation so as to avoid power consumption among inverters caused by poor synchronization, and each inverter is required to be switched between two working modes of the single phase and the three phases, so that the system design becomes complex, the reliability is possibly reduced, and meanwhile, the control circuits of the whole inverter generator are more in the scheme of the document, so that the design difficulty of the whole machine is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the related art to at least a certain extent, the present application provides a generator inverter and an inverter generator.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme:
a generator inverter comprising:
the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit is used for receiving the input of the first generator winding;
a first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit electrically connected with the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit,
the single-phase output terminal is electrically connected with the voltage output end of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the state switch is used for switching operation of single-phase and three-phase power output;
the first control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the state switch, the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit and the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
a four-way relay having a control terminal, four first working contacts A1, A2, A3 and A4, and four second working contacts B1, B2, B3 and B4;
when the four-way relay is in a first working state, four first working contacts are closed, and four second working contacts are opened;
when the four-way relay is in a second working state, the four first working contacts are opened, and the four second working contacts are closed;
the control end of the four-way relay is electrically connected with the first control unit;
the second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit is used for receiving the input of the second generator winding;
a second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the two output terminals of the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through the first working contacts A1 and A2 of the four-way relay, and
two output terminals of the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with two input terminals of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through second working contacts B1 and B2 of the four-way relay;
a first phase detection circuit electrically connected to a circuit between the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the single-phase output terminal;
the second control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the first phase detection circuit, the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit and the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit is used for receiving the input of a third generator winding;
a third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the two output terminals of the third rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through the first working contacts A3 and A4 of the four-way relay, and
the two output terminals of the third rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through the second working contacts B3 and B4 of the four-way relay;
a second phase detection circuit electrically connected to a circuit between the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the single-phase output terminal;
the third control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the second phase detection circuit, the third rectification voltage stabilizing circuit and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
a three-phase output terminal,
the neutral output ends of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit are connected together to form a three-phase neutral point;
and phase line output ends of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit are respectively and correspondingly and electrically connected with three phase line output terminals of the three-phase output terminals one by one.
Further, the generator inverter further includes:
a start-up circuit for outputting a start-up voltage to the first generator winding;
the direct-current booster circuit is used for receiving the input of the voltage of the storage battery;
the direct current booster circuit is electrically connected with the starting circuit;
the direct current booster circuit and the starting circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the first control unit.
Further, the generator inverter further includes:
a first filter disposed on an output line of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the first filter being electrically connected to the first control unit;
a second filter arranged on an output line of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the second filter being electrically connected to the second control unit;
and the third filter is configured on an output line of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and is electrically connected with the third control unit.
Further, the first control unit detects the working state of the state switch;
when the status switch is in the three-phase power output state,
the first control unit controls the four-way relay to be in the first working state, and
the first control unit configures the output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be one third of the rated output power of the generator;
the first phase detection circuit detects the output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the first phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the second control unit so as to trigger the second control unit to detect the direct current bus voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the direct current bus voltage is in a set range, the second control unit configures the output power of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be one third of the rated output power of the generator, and the second control unit configures the phase of the output voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be 120 degrees with the reference phase;
the second phase detection circuit detects the output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the second phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the third control unit so as to trigger the third control unit to detect the DC bus voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the DC bus voltage is in a set range, the third control unit configures the output power of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be one third of the rated output power of the generator, and the third control unit configures the phase of the output voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be 240 degrees with the reference phase.
Further, the first control unit interacts with the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to perform output control circulation and control the output voltage and output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the second control unit interacts with the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, performs output control loop, controls output voltage and output power of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and adjusts output voltage phase of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit so that the output voltage phase of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit is 120 degrees with the reference phase;
the third control unit interacts with the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, performs an output control loop, controls an output voltage and an output power of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and adjusts an output voltage phase of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit so that the output voltage phase of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit is 240 degrees from the reference phase.
Further, the first control unit detects the working state of the state switch;
when the status switch is in a single-phase electrical output state,
the first control unit controls the four-way relay to be in the second working state, and
the first control unit configures the output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be the rated output power of the generator;
the first phase detection circuit detects an output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit,
when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the first phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the second control unit so as to trigger the second control unit to detect the DC bus voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and when the DC bus voltage is zero, the second control unit does not execute output control;
when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the second phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the third control unit so as to trigger the third control unit to detect the DC bus voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and when the DC bus voltage is zero, the third control unit does not execute output control.
An inverter generator comprising a generator having a first generator winding, a second generator winding, and a third generator winding;
the inverter generator also comprises the generator inverter;
the first generator winding is electrically connected with the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit of the generator inverter, the second generator winding is electrically connected with the second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit of the generator inverter, and the third generator winding is electrically connected with the third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit of the generator inverter.
Further, the inverter generator further includes: and the engine is coaxially arranged with the generator.
Further, the inverter generator further includes: a battery;
the generator inverter further includes: a starting circuit and a direct current booster circuit;
the storage battery is electrically connected with the direct-current boost circuit;
the direct current booster circuit is electrically connected with the starting circuit;
the starting circuit is electrically connected with the first generator winding;
the direct current booster circuit and the starting circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the first control unit.
Further, the inverter generator further comprises an output panel, and the status switch is configured on the output panel;
the output panel is also provided with a three-phase socket and a single-phase socket, the single-phase output terminal is electrically connected with the single-phase socket, and the three-phase output terminal is electrically connected with the three-phase socket.
The application adopts the technical proposal and has at least the following beneficial effects:
the application provides a generator inverter and an inverter generator using the same, wherein the switching of a state switch and the switching action of a control four-way relay are directly related, each control unit works independently, a fixed working mode can be formed, mutual interference is not formed, the switching of output between single-phase full-power output and three-phase full-power output is realized, the application avoids the mutual communication between complex system control and control units, and the reliability of products is improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the application as claimed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of one embodiment of a generator inverter of the present application in single phase electrical output;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of one embodiment of a generator inverter of the present application when outputting three phases of electricity;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of operation of another embodiment of a generator inverter of the present application in single phase electrical output;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of an inverter generator employing the generator inverter of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of the first control unit of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of an embodiment of the second control unit and the third control unit of the present application;
in the figure, a 1-generator inverter; a 2-generator; 3-engine; 4-storage battery; 5-an output panel;
101-a first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit; 102-a first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit; 103-single-phase output terminals; 104-a status switch; 105-a first control unit; 106-four-way relay; 107-a second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit; 108-a second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit; 109-a first phase detection circuit; 110-a second control unit; 111-a third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit; 112-a third DC/AC full bridge conversion circuit; 113-a second phase detection circuit; 114-a third control unit; 115-three-phase output terminals; 116-a start-up circuit; 117-dc boost circuit; 118-a first filter; 119-a second filter; 120-a third filter; 201-a first generator winding; 202-a second generator winding; 203-a third generator winding; 501-a three-phase socket; 502-single phase socket.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the application as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the application as defined by the claims.
The embodiment of the application provides a generator inverter and an inverter generator, and the application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment of the present application, the present application provides a generator inverter 1 including:
a first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 101 for receiving an input of a first generator winding 201;
a first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 electrically connected to the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 101,
a single-phase output terminal 103 electrically connected to a voltage output terminal of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102;
a status switch 104 for switching operation of the single three-phase power output;
a first control unit 105 electrically connected to the status switch 104, the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 101, and the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102, respectively;
a four-way relay 106 having a control terminal, four first working contacts A1, A2, A3, and A4, and four second working contacts B1, B2, B3, and B4;
when the four-way relay 106 is in a first operating state, four of the first operating contacts are closed and four of the second operating contacts are open;
when the four-way relay 106 is in the second operating state, four of the first operating contacts are open, and four of the second operating contacts are closed;
the control end of the four-way relay 106 is electrically connected with the first control unit 105;
a second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 107 for receiving an input of a second generator winding 202;
a second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108;
the two output terminals of the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit 107 are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108 through the first working contacts A1 and A2 of the four-way relay 106, and
the two output terminals of the second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 107 are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 through the second working contacts B1 and B2 of the four-way relay 106;
a first phase detection circuit 109 electrically connected to a circuit between the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 and the single-phase output terminal 103;
a second control unit 110 electrically connected to the first phase detection circuit 109, the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit 107, and the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108, respectively;
a third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 111 for receiving an input of a third generator winding 203;
a third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112;
the two output terminals of the third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 111 are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112 through the first working contacts A3 and A4 of the four-way relay 106, and
two output terminals of the third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 111 are electrically connected with two input terminals of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 through second working contacts B3 and B4 of the four-way relay 106;
a second phase detection circuit 113 electrically connected to a circuit between the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 and the single-phase output terminal 103;
a third control unit 114 electrically connected to the second phase detection circuit 113, the third rectification voltage stabilizing circuit 111, and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112, respectively;
the three-phase output terminals 115 are connected,
the neutral outputs of the first DC/AC full-bridge inverter circuit 102, the second DC/AC full-bridge inverter circuit 108, and the third DC/AC full-bridge inverter circuit 112 are connected together to form a three-phase neutral point;
the phase line output ends of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102, the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108 and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112 are electrically connected to the three phase line output terminals of the three-phase output terminal 115 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
A specific description of the operation of the above-described generator inverter 1 scheme is given below by way of reference to fig. 1 and 2.
In an implementation example, the state switch 104 is used for switching operation of a single three-phase electric output, for example, when the state switch 104 is an on-off switch, the state is on or off, and a state signal of the single-phase electric output or the three-phase electric output is fed back to the first control unit 105 through user operation.
The first control unit 105 detects the working state of the state switch 104;
when the status switch 104 is in the three-phase power output state,
as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the first control unit 105 controls the four-way relay 106 to be in the first working state, and
the first control unit 105 configures the output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 to be one third of the rated output power of the generator;
the first phase detection circuit 109 detects the output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102, when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 outputs a voltage, the first phase detection circuit 109 obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the second control unit 110 to trigger the second control unit 110 to detect the DC bus voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108, when the DC bus voltage is in a set range, the second control unit 110 configures the output power of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108 to be one third of the rated output power of the generator, and the second control unit 110 configures the phase of the output voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108 to be 120 degrees with the reference phase;
the second phase detection circuit 113 detects the output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102, when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 outputs a voltage, the second phase detection circuit 113 obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the third control unit 114 to trigger the third control unit 114 to detect the DC bus voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112, when the DC bus voltage is in a set range, the third control unit 114 configures the output power of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112 to be one third of the rated output power of the generator, and the third control unit 114 configures the phase of the output voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112 to be 240 degrees with the reference phase.
By the above implementation and application example, three-phase alternating currents with 120 degrees of mutual phase difference are formed.
The first control unit 105 detects the working state of the state switch 104;
when the status switch 104 is in a single-phase electrical output state,
as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the first control unit 105 controls the four-way relay 106 to be in the second working state, and
the first control unit 105 configures the output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 to be the rated output power of the generator;
the first phase detection circuit 109 detects the output of the first DC/AC full-bridge inverter circuit 102,
when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 outputs a voltage, the first phase detection circuit 109 obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the second control unit 110 to trigger the second control unit 110 to detect a DC bus voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108, and when the DC bus voltage is zero, the second control unit 110 does not perform output control;
when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108 outputs a voltage, the second phase detection circuit 113 obtains a reference phase and sends it to the third control unit 114 to trigger the third control unit 114 to detect the DC bus voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112, and when the DC bus voltage is zero, the third control unit 114 does not perform output control.
As described by the above embodiment application examples, the outputs of the first rectifying voltage stabilizing circuit 101, the second rectifying voltage stabilizing circuit 107, and the third rectifying voltage stabilizing circuit 111 are pooled together, and single-phase power is output through the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102.
Through the implementation and application examples of the scheme, the generator inverter 1 of the application directly correlates the switching of the state switch 104 with the switching action of the control four-way relay 106, and each control unit works independently, so that a fixed working mode can be formed, mutual interference is avoided, the switching of the output between single-phase full-power output and three-phase full-power output is realized, the reliability of the product is improved, the cost is reduced, and the design difficulty of the inverter generator is greatly reduced. The following disadvantages of the solutions described in the two documents mentioned in the background of the application are thus overcome: the mutual communication cooperation among the functional modules is required to form accurate phase synchronous operation so as to avoid power consumption among inverters caused by poor synchronization, each inverter needs to be switched between two working modes of single phase and three phases, so that the system design becomes complex, the reliability is possibly reduced, and meanwhile, the control circuits of the whole inverter generator are more in the scheme of the literature, so that the design difficulty of the whole machine is increased.
In the present application, each of the functional circuits, functional units, etc. may be obtained from related technologies, such as the first control unit 105, the second control unit 110, and the third control unit 114, and may be a single chip microcomputer, an FPGA, a PGA, etc. For a four-way relay 106, it may be: the four first working contacts are normally closed contacts, correspondingly, the four second working contacts are normally open contacts, or the four first working contacts are normally open contacts, and correspondingly, the four second working contacts are normally closed contacts.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment of the present application, the generator inverter 1 further includes:
a start-up circuit 116 for outputting a start-up voltage to the first generator winding 201;
a dc boost circuit 117 for receiving an input of a battery voltage;
the direct current booster circuit 117 is electrically connected with the starting circuit 116;
the dc boost circuit 117 and the start-up circuit 116 are electrically connected to the first control unit 105, respectively.
In the related art that an engine drives a generator to rotate to generate electricity, the engine start comprises electric start and hand start, the scheme provided by the application can be applied to an engine started electrically, external direct-current voltage can be utilized to assist, the starting circuit 116 is used for enabling the first generator winding 201 to be electrified to generate electromagnetic force moment to drive the permanent magnet generator rotor to rotate, and the engine is coaxially arranged with the generator and then started to enter a working state after the engine obtains an initial speed.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, in one embodiment of the present application, the generator inverter 1 further includes:
a first filter 118 disposed on an output line of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102, the first filter 118 being electrically connected to the first control unit 102;
a second filter 119 disposed on an output line of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108, the second filter 119 being electrically connected to the second control unit 108;
and a third filter 120 disposed on an output line of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112, the third filter 120 being electrically connected to the third control unit 112.
Through the scheme, the DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuits are respectively and correspondingly provided with the filters, so that the harmonic filtering and the like of the alternating current output by the DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuits can be realized, and the adverse effect on the output alternating current is eliminated.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in one embodiment of the present application, in the case where the present application is applied to three-phase power output, the first control unit 105 interacts with the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102 to perform an output control cycle, and controls the output voltage and the output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 102;
the second control unit 110 interacts with the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108, performs an output control cycle, controls an output voltage and an output power of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108, and adjusts an output voltage phase of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108 so that the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 108 output voltage phase is 120 degrees from the reference phase;
the third control unit 114 interacts with the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112, performs an output control loop, controls an output voltage and an output power of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112, and adjusts an output voltage phase of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112 such that the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit 112 output voltage phase is 240 degrees from the reference phase.
Through the scheme, each control unit interacts with the corresponding DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to perform output control circulation, so that the stability of single-phase electric output or three-phase electric output can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 4, the present application provides one embodiment of an inverter generator. Referring to fig. 4, the inverter generator includes a generator 2 having a first generator winding 201, a second generator winding 202, and a third generator winding 203;
the inverter generator further comprises the generator inverter 1 as shown in fig. 1;
the first generator winding 201 is electrically connected to the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 101 of the generator inverter 1, the second generator winding 202 is electrically connected to the second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 107 of the generator inverter 1, and the third generator winding 203 is electrically connected to the third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 111 of the generator inverter 1.
The specific manner in which the respective units perform the operations in the apparatus of the above-described embodiment has been described in detail in the above-described related embodiment, and will not be described in detail here.
In a specific application of the application, the generator 2 may be a permanent magnet generator.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present application, the inverter generator further includes: an engine 3, said engine 3 being arranged coaxially with said generator 2.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in one embodiment of the present application, the inverter generator further includes: a battery 4;
the generator inverter 1 further includes: a start-up circuit 116 and a dc boost circuit 117;
the battery jar 4 is electrically connected with the direct current booster circuit 117;
the direct current booster circuit 117 is electrically connected with the starting circuit 116;
the start-up circuit 116 is electrically connected to the first generator winding 201;
the dc boost circuit 117 and the start-up circuit 116 are electrically connected to the first control unit 105, respectively.
By this scheme, the generator can be applied to an electric starting engine. The functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing module, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one module, where the start-up circuit 116 and the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit 101 are integrated in one module as shown in fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 4, in one embodiment of the present application, the inverter generator further includes an output panel 5, and the status switch 104 is disposed on the output panel 5;
the output panel 5 is further provided with a three-phase socket 501 and a single-phase socket 502, the single-phase output terminal 103 is electrically connected to the single-phase socket 502, and the three-phase output terminal 115 is electrically connected to the three-phase socket 501.
In a particular application, the on/off state switch 104 may correspond to two states representing a single-phase full power output and a three-phase full power output, respectively. When the state switch 104 on the output panel 5 is at the three-phase output position, the three-phase output of the generator inverter 1 is effective, and the total power of the three-phase output is the rated power of the inverter generator; meanwhile, since one phase of the single-phase output terminal 103 and the three-phase output in the inverter is in a connection state, the single-phase socket 502 can also output single-phase voltage, and the output power is only one third of the rated power of the inverter generator. When the status switch 104 on the output panel 5 is in the single-phase output position, the three-phase output of the generator inverter 1 is disabled, and the maximum output power of the single-phase output socket is the rated power of the generator.
It is to be understood that the same or similar parts in the above embodiments may be referred to each other, and that in some embodiments, the same or similar parts in other embodiments may be referred to.
It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two.
Any process or method descriptions in flow charts or otherwise described herein may be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which include one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps of the process, and further implementations are included within the scope of the preferred embodiment of the present application in which functions may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present application.
It is to be understood that portions of the present application may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above-described embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in a memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, may be implemented using any one or combination of the following techniques, as is well known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logic functions on data signals, application specific integrated circuits having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable Gate Arrays (PGAs), field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), and the like.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the steps carried out in the method of the above-described embodiments may be implemented by a program to instruct related hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and where the program, when executed, includes one or a combination of the steps of the method embodiments.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing module, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one module. The integrated modules may be implemented in hardware or in software functional modules. The integrated modules may also be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of software functional modules and sold or used as a stand-alone product.
The above-mentioned storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, or the like.
In the description of the present specification, a description referring to terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the application, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the application.

Claims (10)

1. A generator inverter, comprising:
the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit is used for receiving the input of the first generator winding;
a first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit electrically connected with the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit,
the single-phase output terminal is electrically connected with the voltage output end of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the state switch is used for switching operation of single-phase and three-phase power output;
the first control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the state switch, the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit and the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
a four-way relay having a control terminal, four first working contacts A1, A2, A3 and A4, and four second working contacts B1, B2, B3 and B4;
when the four-way relay is in a first working state, four first working contacts are closed, and four second working contacts are opened;
when the four-way relay is in a second working state, the four first working contacts are opened, and the four second working contacts are closed;
the control end of the four-way relay is electrically connected with the first control unit;
the second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit is used for receiving the input of the second generator winding;
a second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the two output terminals of the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through the first working contacts A1 and A2 of the four-way relay, and
two output terminals of the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with two input terminals of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through second working contacts B1 and B2 of the four-way relay;
a first phase detection circuit electrically connected to a circuit between the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the single-phase output terminal;
the second control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the first phase detection circuit, the second rectification voltage stabilizing circuit and the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit is used for receiving the input of a third generator winding;
a third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the two output terminals of the third rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through the first working contacts A3 and A4 of the four-way relay, and
the two output terminals of the third rectification voltage stabilizing circuit are electrically connected with the two input terminals of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit through the second working contacts B3 and B4 of the four-way relay;
a second phase detection circuit electrically connected to a circuit between the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the single-phase output terminal;
the third control unit is respectively and electrically connected with the second phase detection circuit, the third rectification voltage stabilizing circuit and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
a three-phase output terminal,
the neutral output ends of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit are connected together to form a three-phase neutral point;
and phase line output ends of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit are respectively and correspondingly and electrically connected with three phase line output terminals of the three-phase output terminals one by one.
2. The generator inverter of claim 1, further comprising:
a start-up circuit for outputting a start-up voltage to the first generator winding;
the direct-current booster circuit is used for receiving the input of the voltage of the storage battery;
the direct current booster circuit is electrically connected with the starting circuit;
the direct current booster circuit and the starting circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the first control unit.
3. The generator inverter according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the generator inverter further comprises:
a first filter disposed on an output line of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the first filter being electrically connected to the first control unit;
a second filter arranged on an output line of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, the second filter being electrically connected to the second control unit;
and the third filter is configured on an output line of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit and is electrically connected with the third control unit.
4. The generator inverter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the first control unit detects the working state of the state switch;
when the status switch is in the three-phase power output state,
the first control unit controls the four-way relay to be in the first working state, and
the first control unit configures the output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be one third of the rated output power of the generator;
the first phase detection circuit detects the output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the first phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the second control unit so as to trigger the second control unit to detect the direct current bus voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the direct current bus voltage is in a set range, the second control unit configures the output power of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be one third of the rated output power of the generator, and the second control unit configures the phase of the output voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be 120 degrees with the reference phase;
the second phase detection circuit detects the output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the second phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the third control unit so as to trigger the third control unit to detect the DC bus voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, when the DC bus voltage is in a set range, the third control unit configures the output power of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be one third of the rated output power of the generator, and the third control unit configures the phase of the output voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be 240 degrees with the reference phase.
5. The generator inverter of claim 4, wherein the generator inverter comprises a generator inverter,
the first control unit interacts with the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to perform output control circulation and control the output voltage and output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit;
the second control unit interacts with the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, performs output control loop, controls output voltage and output power of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and adjusts output voltage phase of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit so that the output voltage phase of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit is 120 degrees with the reference phase;
the third control unit interacts with the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, performs an output control loop, controls an output voltage and an output power of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and adjusts an output voltage phase of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit so that the output voltage phase of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit is 240 degrees from the reference phase.
6. The generator inverter according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
the first control unit detects the working state of the state switch;
when the status switch is in a single-phase electrical output state,
the first control unit controls the four-way relay to be in the second working state, and
the first control unit configures the output power of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit to be the rated output power of the generator;
the first phase detection circuit detects an output of the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit,
when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the first phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the second control unit so as to trigger the second control unit to detect the DC bus voltage of the second DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and when the DC bus voltage is zero, the second control unit does not execute output control;
when the first DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit outputs voltage, the second phase detection circuit obtains a reference phase and sends the reference phase to the third control unit so as to trigger the third control unit to detect the DC bus voltage of the third DC/AC full-bridge conversion circuit, and when the DC bus voltage is zero, the third control unit does not execute output control.
7. An inverter generator comprising a generator having a first generator winding, a second generator winding, and a third generator winding;
wherein the inverter generator further comprises the generator inverter of claim 1;
the first generator winding is electrically connected with the first rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit of the generator inverter, the second generator winding is electrically connected with the second rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit of the generator inverter, and the third generator winding is electrically connected with the third rectifying and voltage stabilizing circuit of the generator inverter.
8. The inverter generator of claim 7, further comprising: and the engine is coaxially arranged with the generator.
9. The inverter generator of claim 7, further comprising: a battery;
the generator inverter further includes: a starting circuit and a direct current booster circuit;
the storage battery is electrically connected with the direct-current boost circuit;
the direct current booster circuit is electrically connected with the starting circuit;
the starting circuit is electrically connected with the first generator winding;
the direct current booster circuit and the starting circuit are respectively and electrically connected with the first control unit.
10. The inverter generator of any one of claims 7-9, further comprising an output panel, the status switch being disposed on the output panel;
the output panel is also provided with a three-phase socket and a single-phase socket, the single-phase output terminal is electrically connected with the single-phase socket, and the three-phase output terminal is electrically connected with the three-phase socket.
CN201810187677.9A 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Generator inverter and inverter generator Active CN108258954B (en)

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CN201810187677.9A CN108258954B (en) 2018-03-07 2018-03-07 Generator inverter and inverter generator
FR1902149A FR3078847B1 (en) 2018-03-07 2019-03-01 Inverter for electric generator and electric generator
DE102019105551.2A DE102019105551A1 (en) 2018-03-07 2019-03-05 INVERTER FOR AN ELECTRIC GENERATOR AND ELECTRIC GENERATOR WITH ANALOGUE
PE2019000479A PE20191309A1 (en) 2018-03-07 2019-03-06 INVERTER FOR ELECTRIC GENERATOR AND REVERSE ELECTRIC GENERATOR
FI20195161A FI129822B (en) 2018-03-07 2019-03-06 Inverter for electric generator and inverter generator
ES201930211A ES2734236B2 (en) 2018-03-07 2019-03-07 Inverter for electric generator and reversing electric generator

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FR3078847B1 (en) 2021-11-12
DE102019105551A1 (en) 2019-09-12
FI129822B (en) 2022-09-15
FI20195161A1 (en) 2019-09-08
PE20191309A1 (en) 2019-09-23

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