WO2011136066A1 - Stretch woven fabric and elastic trousers - Google Patents

Stretch woven fabric and elastic trousers Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2011136066A1
WO2011136066A1 PCT/JP2011/059501 JP2011059501W WO2011136066A1 WO 2011136066 A1 WO2011136066 A1 WO 2011136066A1 JP 2011059501 W JP2011059501 W JP 2011059501W WO 2011136066 A1 WO2011136066 A1 WO 2011136066A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
region
resistance
stretch
fabric
weft
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PCT/JP2011/059501
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
秋山和雄
原嬉代子
石井慎二
安藤智子
Original Assignee
株式会社オンワードホールディングス
東レ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by 株式会社オンワードホールディングス, 東レ株式会社 filed Critical 株式会社オンワードホールディングス
Priority to CN201180020969.XA priority Critical patent/CN102858194B/en
Priority to JP2012512092A priority patent/JP5016739B2/en
Publication of WO2011136066A1 publication Critical patent/WO2011136066A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/06—Trousers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D2400/00—Functions or special features of garments
    • A41D2400/38—Shaping the contour of the body or adjusting the figure
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to trousers (pants, slacks) that appear to be hip-up and a stretch fabric particularly suitable for the production of such trousers.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent No. 3851632 which cuts using a special pattern and stretches the back body fabric by an ironing operation so that wrinkles do not occur in the lower part of the hip. These trousers are commercially available and are popular.
  • trousers using a stretch fabric called one-way stretch or two-way stretch are commercially available. These trousers are slender, but the fabric stretches, making it easy to stand and sit.
  • these pants fit the body uniformly, there is no body shape correction effect, so the body shape appears as it is.
  • the shape of the hip can be seen, and when the hip is lowered, it can be seen from the appearance.
  • a girdle with a strong tightening force has a large hip-up effect, but is tight.
  • a girdle generally referred to as a soft girdle has a low tightening force, so that the wear feeling is good, but the hip-up effect is small.
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Patent No. 3509309
  • Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent No. 3605808
  • Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent No. 4356643
  • Patent Document 5 proposes to obtain clothes having excellent stretchability in sports and farm work.
  • the width of the fabric is made larger than the length of the trousers, and a plurality of portions having different degrees of expansion and contraction in the vertical direction are arranged in the horizontal direction and cut in the horizontal direction. It is disclosed that trousers having a large degree of expansion and contraction and a small degree of expansion and contraction around the hem are manufactured.
  • Patent Document 1 requires an ironing operation to stretch a specific part of the back body fabric in the production of trousers.
  • the pants disclosed in Patent Document 5 do not use a special pattern or special lining. However, it is extremely difficult to actually manufacture the trousers disclosed in Patent Document 5. That is, when the fabric to be used is a woven fabric, the portions A to E having different degrees of expansion and contraction in the machine direction (warp direction) are arranged in the transverse direction (weft direction). Such a woven fabric is woven. In some cases, the warp yarn is under tension, so it may be possible to weave even if the degree of expansion and contraction is different. However, the fabric is distorted and twisted while passing through the scouring process, the dyeing process and the like from the state of the raw machine (woven fabric as it is woven).
  • the object of the present invention is to provide trousers that can be seen hip-up without using a special ironing operation or special lining in the production of trousers.
  • the present invention aims to provide a stretch fabric suitable for the production of such trousers and the like, which does not have a problem like the fabric disclosed in Patent Document 5.
  • the present invention uses a weft double woven fabric including a region having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and a region in which the elongation resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the elongation resistance of the strong region, at least in the lateral direction of the pants. It is characterized in that the stretch resistance in the lateral direction of the thigh portion in the back body of the outer material is stronger than the lateral stretch resistance in the location near the hem of the outer material.
  • the object is achieved by the trousers having elasticity.
  • the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh location or the abdomen location in the front body of the front material is in the lateral direction of the location near the hem. It is preferably stronger than the elongation resistance.
  • the lateral stretch resistance force is weaker than the strong location and more than the lateral stretch resistance force in the location near the hem. It is preferable that a portion having a strong intermediate elongation resistance exists.
  • the upper end portion of the portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance in the back body or the upper end portion of the portion having an intermediate stretch resistance is located at the small crotch cross point or the crotch of the pants.
  • the stretch trousers of the present invention use the same thread even at different locations of lateral stretch resistance in the trousers on the surface of the outer fabric that is a weft double woven fabric, and in the lateral direction of the trousers on the back of the outer fabric
  • Different yarns are used at different stretch resistances, and the proportion of elastic yarn or composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns in the weft is different at different stretch resistances in the transverse direction. Is preferred.
  • the present invention is a stretch fabric having elasticity in at least the weft direction in which the weft is composed of an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns, and the stretch fabric is a weft double fabric.
  • the stretch woven fabric characterized in that a region having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and a region in which the elongation resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the elongation resistance in the strong region are repeated in the warp direction.
  • the stretch resistance in the weft direction is between the region where the stretch resistance force in the weft direction is strong and the region where the stretch resistance force in the weft direction is weaker than the stretch resistance force in the strong region.
  • An intermediate region of strength between the stretch resistance force in the strong region and the stretch resistance force in the weak region may be provided.
  • a mark is provided for each repeat in the warp direction.
  • One repeat between the mark includes one strong region and two weak regions arranged on both sides thereof, or further includes the intermediate region between the two regions.
  • the mark is preferably one in which any one of the woven structure, the color of the yarn, and the woven structure of the ear portion is changed.
  • the weft yarn use on the surface of the weft double fabric is the same regardless of each region, and the weft yarn use on the back surface is different depending on each region. It is preferable to change the elongation resistance force in each of the above regions by changing the ratio between the composite yarn containing terephthalate and the other yarn.
  • the trousers of the present invention are trousers having elasticity in the lateral direction of the trousers, no cramped feeling is produced even if a size that fits the body is worn.
  • the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh in the back body ie, resistance to stretch
  • the lateral stretch resistance of the area near the hem Therefore, it is difficult to stretch with a weak force, and has the effect of tightening the rear side of the thigh of a person wearing pants.
  • the trousers are in a hip-up state.
  • since almost no wrinkles are generated in the lower part of the hip it does not appear that the hip is lowered.
  • the entire circumference of the thigh can be tightened, especially the inner thigh There is an effect that the slack of the sag becomes invisible from the appearance.
  • the abdomen can be tightened if the lateral stretch resistance of the abdominal part in the front body of the pants is as strong as the thigh part in the back body.
  • the upper end portion of the portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance in the back body or the upper end portion of the portion having an intermediate stretch resistance force is located at the small crotch cross or the crotch of the trouser, There is a more hip-up effect.
  • the same thread is used on the surface of the outer fabric which is a weft double woven fabric even in a portion where the lateral stretch resistance force in the trousers is different.
  • the yarns are used differently at different locations in the direction of elongation resistance, and the ratio of the elastic yarn or the composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate to the other yarns in the weft is different at locations where the elongation resistance in the lateral direction is different. Yes.
  • the ratio between the elastic yarn or the composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and the other yarn is changed according to the elongation resistance.
  • Dyeability differs between elastic yarns or composite yarns containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns.
  • these yarns with different dyeing properties are used for wefts, they may appear as horizontal stripes depending on the color, and elongation resistance Locations with different strengths have different shades, and depending on the color, they may appear as distinct patterns.
  • the fabric to be used is a weft double woven fabric, and the use of the weft yarn constituting the front surface and the weft yarn constituting the back surface can be changed separately.
  • the surface of the weft double woven fabric with the same thread used is the front side of the trousers and the surface with different thread usage according to the stretch resistance is on the back side of the trousers, the outer surface of the trousers regardless of the stretch resistance The same color and the appearance can be similar to that of ordinary trousers.
  • the stretch woven fabric of the present invention is a stretch woven fabric in which the weft is composed of an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns and has elasticity in at least the weft direction.
  • the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong and the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the stretch resistance in the strong region are repeated in the warp direction, With this stretch fabric, the stretchable pants of the present invention can be produced.
  • the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong between the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong and the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the stretch resistance in the strong region.
  • the lateral direction of the resistance to stretch of the strong region and the weak region The difference can be increased.
  • a mark is preferably provided for each repeat in the warp direction.
  • each part of the trouser can be appropriately molded.
  • FIG. 1 (a) is a front view of a state in which conventional trousers are worn
  • FIG. 1 (b) is a front view of a state in which the trousers of the present invention are worn
  • FIG. 1 (c) is a side view in the state of wearing conventional trousers
  • Fig. 1 (d) is a side view of the trousers of the present invention.
  • Fig.2 (a) is a top view which shows the surface in one Example of the stretch fabric of this invention
  • FIG.2 (b) is a top view which shows the back surface. It is a graph which shows the elongation resistance force of the weft direction in one Example of the stretch fabric of this invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a front view of the trousers of the present invention prepared by cutting the parts shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 5B is a rear view thereof.
  • a portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance and a portion having an intermediate stretch resistance are shown by hatching, but there is no hatched pattern on the front side.
  • FIG. 5B shows the state which put the parts of the cropped pants which are another Example of the trousers of this invention.
  • FIG. 5A is a front view of the trousers of the present invention prepared by cutting the parts shown in FIG. 4
  • FIG. 5B is a rear view thereof.
  • a portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance and a portion having an intermediate stretch resistance are shown by hatching, but there is no hatched pattern on the front side.
  • FIG. 1 shows the state which put the parts of the cropped pants which are another Example of the trousers of this invention.
  • FIG. 8 (a) is a front view of the trousers of the present invention prepared by cutting the parts shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. 8 (b) is a rear view thereof.
  • a portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance and a portion having an intermediate stretch resistance are shown by hatching, but there is no hatched pattern on the front side.
  • the trousers of the present invention are trousers having elasticity in at least the lateral direction of the trousers, and the elongation resistance in the region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and the region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction as shown in FIG.
  • the weft double woven fabric 1 including the region B weaker than the force is manufactured using the outer fabric.
  • the trousers of the present invention are hip-up by making the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh part in the back body 3 (see FIG. 5) of the outer material stronger than the lateral stretch resistance of the part near the hem. It is made to be visible.
  • the stretch fabric 1 used for the production of the trousers of the present invention is a weft double fabric, and the weft is composed of an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns, and has stretchability in at least the weft direction. Stretch fabric.
  • the stretch fabric 1 of the present invention is a weft double fabric
  • the weave structure on the front and back surfaces is not particularly limited, and a three-layer structure such as plain weave, satin weave, oblique weave (twill, twill), and the like It can be a change organization.
  • the stretch fabric 1 of the present invention may be a one-way stretch fabric having elasticity only in the weft direction, or may be a two-way stretch fabric having elasticity in the warp direction and the weft direction.
  • the elastic yarn used in the present invention may be a bare yarn using the elastic fiber as it is, but it is a coated yarn (covered yarn, core spun yarn, mixed twisted yarn, composite false twisted yarn, etc.) in which the stretched elastic fiber is covered with other fibers.
  • the elastic fiber is preferably an elastic synthetic fiber yarn such as polyurethane elastic fiber or polyester elastic fiber. Rubber fiber threads such as natural rubber and synthetic rubber can also be used.
  • Other fibers covering the elastic fibers may be natural fibers or synthetic fibers, and the covered fibers in the covered yarn may be crimped yarns or straight yarns that are not crimped.
  • the composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate used in the present invention is a yarn made of a composite fiber obtained by bonding a polymer made of polytrimethylene terephthalate and a polymer made of polyethylene terephthalate into a side-by-side type or an eccentric core-sheath type.
  • This yarn has latent crimp development and has the ability to develop crimps by heat treatment or to produce finer crimps before heat treatment, and is distinguished from ordinary false twisted yarn Is.
  • Composite yarns containing polytrimethylene terephthalate have excellent stretch properties (elongation) and stretch back properties (elongation recovery), especially those that have greater stretch back properties than ordinary false twisted yarns It is.
  • other yarn used for the weft is preferably a crimped yarn such as false twisted yarn.
  • the material of the warp is not particularly limited, and when a one-way stretch fabric is used, it may be a yarn made of natural fibers such as cotton, wool, hemp, or a crimped yarn.
  • a warp yarn may be an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate.
  • a region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and a region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction There is a region B that is weaker than the stretch resistance of the region A, and an intermediate region C between the strength of the stretch resistance of the region A where the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong and the stretch resistance of the weak region B.
  • An intermediate region C is disposed on both sides of the yarn, and these regions A, B, and C are repeated in the warp direction.
  • a mark 2 is provided for each repeat of these areas A, B, and C.
  • the mark 2 is for making it easy to appropriately mold each part of the trousers, and can be used by changing the woven structure, the color of the yarn, or the woven structure of the ear part.
  • FIG. 2 there are three types of regions A, B, and C.
  • the intermediate region may not be arranged.
  • a plurality of intermediate regions C, C ′, C ′′ (not shown) having different stretch resistance in the weft direction are arranged. Also good.
  • the weft use is the same regardless of the areas A, B, and C.
  • the use of the weft is different in each region A, B, C, and the elongation resistance force in the weft direction in each region A, B, C is different. .
  • weft on the back side of weft double stretch fabric 1 one is an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate, the other is other Yarn
  • weft double stretch fabric 1 one is an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate, the other is other Yarn
  • Threads to be used as the wefts on the back side of the weft double stretch fabric 1 shall be at least 3 types including the material and thickness of the yarn.
  • elastic yarns having different core yarn thickness are used in the region A where the elongation resistance is strong and the region C where the elongation resistance is weak. The greater the fineness, the greater the resistance to elongation.
  • the ratio with other yarns may be changed.
  • the elongation resistance in the weft direction in each of the regions A, B, and C can be examined in accordance with JIS L 1096 (1999) 8.14 stretch rate measurement method.
  • the normal elongation rate according to JIS is the elongation rate when a load of 14.7 N (1.5 Kg) is applied, and the amount of elongation at this load is a problem.
  • the resistance to elongation that is, difficulty in stretching
  • wearing pants is a problem.
  • the waist circumference ie waist circumference, hip
  • the waist circumference is the circumference of the human body at the thickest position of the waist, but the difference between the waist circumference between standing and sitting depends on the body shape, but at best 3-10 cm. That is, when wearing trousers that fit the body, the length of the trouser fabric stretched in the lateral direction is at most 3 to 10 cm at the position of the hip line.
  • a test piece having a predetermined size for example, 30 cm in length and 3 cm in width
  • a predetermined holding interval for example, 20 cm
  • FIG. 3 shows a test piece (length 30 cm, width 3 cm) prepared from each region A, B, C in one embodiment of the stretch fabric of the present invention, the grip interval is 20 cm, and the speed is 30 ⁇ 2 cm / min.
  • the graph which pulled the test piece and measured the elongation resistance in the weft direction is shown.
  • the vertical axis indicates the tensile force (displayed as a test force in FIG. 3) in Newton (N), and the horizontal axis indicates the extended length (displayed as a stroke in FIG. 3) in mm.
  • the warp yarn is a covered yarn obtained by winding a 167 dtex polyester false twisted yarn around a 44 dtex polyurethane core yarn.
  • the wefts on the front side of the double woven fabric are the same regardless of the regions A, B and C, that is, covered yarn in which a polyester false twisted yarn of 167 dtex is wound around a 44 dtex polyurethane core yarn, like the warp yarn.
  • two types of composite yarn containing 167 dtex polytrimethylene terephthalate and 84 dtex polyester false twisted yarn were used as other yarns.
  • the ratio of the fitty and false twisted yarn in each of the regions A, B and C is 20: 1 in the region A where the elongation resistance force in the weft direction is strong, 1:20 in the region B where the elongation resistance force in the weft direction is weak, and intermediate In area C, the ratio was 5: 5.
  • the line indicated by the symbol a indicates the relationship between the extension length of the region A having a high elongation resistance and the tensile force
  • the line indicated by symbol b indicates the extension length and the tension of the region B having a low elongation resistance.
  • the relationship between forces is shown
  • the line indicated by the symbol c shows the relationship between the elongation resistance and the extension length of the intermediate region C between them and the tensile force.
  • the stretched length (stroke) is 42 mm
  • the strong region A and the weak region B have a difference in stretch resistance of about 3N in this embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which the parts of the women's long pants which are an embodiment of the trousers of the present invention are put into the stretch fabric of the present invention.
  • the stretch fabric of this example has a width of 118 cm, a length of one repeat (length in the warp direction) of 121 cm, and in one repeat, a weak region B of 67 cm, a middle region C of 4 cm, a strong region A of 23 cm, There is a 4 cm middle region C and a 23 cm weak region B, which is repeated.
  • the width of the stretch fabric and the lengths of these regions A, B, and C are not limited to those described in this embodiment.
  • the regions A and C are hatched in the same manner as in FIG. In this case, either the front or back side of the fabric may be used.
  • FIG. 4 shows a state in which two repeater parts are inserted into two trouser parts of 88 cm inseam with 3 repeats, and two sets of left and right back bodies 3 and two sets of left and right front bodies 4 are arranged.
  • a pocket, a waist belt, or the like is disposed in a gap or a blank space between the back body 3 and the front body 4.
  • the region A having a high stretch resistance is molded so as to be located at the thigh in the back body 3 and the front body 4.
  • the upper end of the strong region A of the back body 3 is a small cross cross point (that is, the point where the hip line 31 and the inner crotch line 32 of the back body 3 intersect the crotch line 41 and the inner crotch line 42 of the front body 4, At the crotch part where the seams cross in a cross shape).
  • the upper end portion of the strong region A may be shifted from the small crotch cross point to the crotch upper side or the crotch side.
  • the strong area A is shifted to the crotch side, it is preferable that the upper end portion of the intermediate area C is located at the small crotch cross or the crotch.
  • the length direction (length direction) of the trousers is the warp direction of the fabric 1, and the lateral direction of the trousers is the weft direction of the fabric 1.
  • the pants produced with the pattern shown in FIG. 4 are shown in FIG. 5, and the state of wearing them is shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (d).
  • FIG. 5 for the sake of explanation, the portion A having a strong lateral stretch resistance and the portion C having an intermediate stretch resistance are shown with hatching, but the pattern with hatching on the front side is shown. Does not appear.
  • the location A having a strong lateral stretch resistance is located at the thigh location in the front body 4 and the back body 3 of the pants.
  • the pants have a hip-up effect and an effect of tightening the inner thigh.
  • Fig. 6 uses the same stretch fabric as mentioned above, and the parts of cropped pants (trousers that are shaped like a hem cut off in the middle) with 4 repeats and 56 cm inseam are used for 3 people. Shown in the inserted state. Three sets of left and right rear bodies 3 and three sets of left and right front bodies 4 are arranged, and pockets, waist belts, and the like are arranged in gaps or blank spaces between the back body 3 and the front body 4.
  • the cropped pants of this embodiment are molded so that the region A having a high stretch resistance is located at the thigh in the back body 3 and the front body 4 as in the embodiment shown in FIG. Yes.
  • FIG. 7 shows another embodiment in which the same stretch fabric as described above is used, as in FIG.
  • the rear body 3 of the set and the three front bodies 4 of the left and right are arranged, and a pocket and a waist belt are arranged in a gap or a blank space between the rear body 3 and the front body 4.
  • the region A having a high stretch resistance is molded so as to be located at the thigh in the back body 3, and is molded so as to be located at the abdomen in the front body 4. .
  • FIG. 8 The cropped pants produced with the pattern shown in FIG. 7 are shown in FIG. 8 (for the sake of explanation, as in FIG. 5, a location A having a high lateral stretch resistance and a location having an intermediate stretch resistance) C is hatched).
  • a location A having a high lateral stretch resistance and a location having an intermediate stretch resistance C is hatched.
  • the trousers of this embodiment not only the hip-up effect, but also the abdomen has a portion A where the lateral stretch resistance is strong, so there is an effect of tightening the abdomen by wearing the trousers. .
  • the location A having a strong lateral stretch resistance in the back body 3 and the front body 4 is not limited to the illustrated embodiment.
  • the portion A having a high lateral stretch resistance may be arranged from the thigh slightly below the small crotch cross point to the top of the crotch, and in the front body 4 the lateral direction A location A having a strong elongation resistance may be placed at the location of the knee.
  • the strong part A is placed at the knee part, even if the knee is repeatedly bent and stretched while wearing the trousers, the knee part of the trousers is not swollen, that is, the so-called knee is not prone to appear. .
  • the width of the stretch fabric, the length of one repeat, and the length of each region A, B, C are not limited to the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 4, but the width of the stretch fabric and the length of one repeat. If you change the length of the trousers to be manufactured, etc., the state of the mold change will change accordingly.

Abstract

Provided are trousers having an effect of firming up the hips without using a special pressing procedure or a special backing cloth in the course of manufacturing the trousers, and a stretch woven fabric suitable for manufacturing trousers. Elastic trousers, which have elasticity at least in the transverse direction of the trousers, using, as the outer fabric, a stretch woven fabric of the weft double cloth style comprising an area (A) having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and an area (B) having a weaker elongation resistance in the weft direction than the strong elongation resistance in the weft direction of the area (A), characterized in that the elongation resistance in the transverse direction of the outer fabric in the femoral part of the back area (3) is stronger than the elongation strength in the transverse direction of the outer fabric in the hem part.

Description

ストレッチ織物および伸縮性を有するズボンStretch fabric and stretch pants
　本発明はヒップアップして見えるズボン（パンツ、スラックス）および特にこのようなズボンなどの製作に適したストレッチ織物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to trousers (pants, slacks) that appear to be hip-up and a stretch fabric particularly suitable for the production of such trousers.
　通常のパターン（型紙）を使用した従来のズボンにおいては、図１（ａ）および（ｃ）に示すように、前身頃側には足の付け根の部分に、後身頃側にはヒップの下方部分に布地の余り（弛み）があり、皺が生じる傾向がある。特に、ヒップの下方部分に皺が生じると、ヒップが下がっているように見える。 In conventional trousers using a normal pattern (pattern), as shown in FIGS. 1 (a) and 1 (c), the lower part of the hip is located at the base of the foot on the front body and the lower part of the hip. There is a surplus of fabric (sagging), and there is a tendency for wrinkles to occur. In particular, if wrinkles occur in the lower part of the hip, it appears that the hip is lowered.
　本願出願人は先に、特許第３８５１６３２号公報（特許文献１）において、特別なパターンを用いて裁断し、後身頃生地をアイロン操作で伸ばすことによりヒップの下方部分に皺が生じないようなズボンを提案しており、これらのズボンは市販され、好評である。 The applicant of the present application previously described in Japanese Patent No. 3851632 (Patent Document 1) which cuts using a special pattern and stretches the back body fabric by an ironing operation so that wrinkles do not occur in the lower part of the hip. These trousers are commercially available and are popular.
　また、従来、ワンウェイストレッチまたはツーウェイストレッチと称するストレッチ織物（通常、表示組成としてポリウレタンを含み、ポリウレタンが２～５％とタグなどに表示されている）を使用したズボンが市販されている。これらのズボンは細身であるが、生地が伸縮するので、立ったり座ったりしても楽である。しかし、これらのズボンは身体に均一にフィットするが、体形補正効果がないので、体形がそのまま外観に現れてしまう。特に、ヒップはその形が見えてしまい、ヒップが下がっているとそれが外観から分かってしまう。 Further, conventionally, trousers using a stretch fabric called one-way stretch or two-way stretch (usually including polyurethane as a display composition, and polyurethane is displayed on a tag or the like with 2 to 5%) are commercially available. These trousers are slender, but the fabric stretches, making it easy to stand and sit. However, although these pants fit the body uniformly, there is no body shape correction effect, so the body shape appears as it is. In particular, the shape of the hip can be seen, and when the hip is lowered, it can be seen from the appearance.
　このため、女性の場合は、ガードルを履いた状態でこのようなズボンを着用することが多い。しかし、締め付け力が強いガードルはヒップアップ効果も大きいが、窮屈である。一方、一般にソフトガードルと称するガードルでは、締め付け力が弱いので着用感はよいが、ヒップアップ効果が少ない。更に、ガードルをいちいち着用するのを煩わしく感じる人もいる。 For this reason, women often wear such pants while wearing a girdle. However, a girdle with a strong tightening force has a large hip-up effect, but is tight. On the other hand, a girdle generally referred to as a soft girdle has a low tightening force, so that the wear feeling is good, but the hip-up effect is small. In addition, some people feel annoyed wearing girdles one by one.
　このような点を考慮して、ズボンの裏地にパワーネット等を使用してガードル機能を持たせたものが提案されている。例えば、特許第３５０９３０９号公報（特許文献２）、特許第３６０５８０８号公報（特許文献３）、特許第４３５６６４３号公報（特許文献４）等に開示されている。 Considering these points, a trouser lining with a power net or the like that has a girdle function has been proposed. For example, it is disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3509309 (Patent Document 2), Japanese Patent No. 3605808 (Patent Document 3), Japanese Patent No. 4356643 (Patent Document 4), and the like.
　特開平１１－１８９９０６号公報（特許文献５）には、スポーツや農作業などにおいて伸縮性能に優れた衣服を得ることが提案されている。この特許文献６によれば、生地の横幅をズボンの丈よりも大きな寸法とし、縦方向の伸縮度合いが異なる複数の部分を横方向に配列して、横方向に裁断することにより、ヒップ付近は伸縮度合いが大きく、裾回りは伸縮度合いが小さいズボンを製作することが開示されている。 Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-189906 (Patent Document 5) proposes to obtain clothes having excellent stretchability in sports and farm work. According to Patent Document 6, the width of the fabric is made larger than the length of the trousers, and a plurality of portions having different degrees of expansion and contraction in the vertical direction are arranged in the horizontal direction and cut in the horizontal direction. It is disclosed that trousers having a large degree of expansion and contraction and a small degree of expansion and contraction around the hem are manufactured.
特許第３８５１６３２号公報Japanese Patent No. 3851632 特許第３５０９３０９号公報Japanese Patent No. 3509309 特許第３６０５８０８号公報Japanese Patent No. 3605808 特許第４３５６６４３号公報Japanese Patent No. 4356643 特開平１１－１８９９０６号公報JP 11-189906 A
　特許文献１に開示されている技術では、ズボンの製作において後身頃生地の特定箇所を伸ばすアイロン操作が必要である。 The technique disclosed in Patent Document 1 requires an ironing operation to stretch a specific part of the back body fabric in the production of trousers.
　特許文献２～４に開示されているようなズボンでは、パワーネット等を組合せた特別な裏地を使用することが必要であり、ズボンの製作に手間が掛かる。 In the trousers disclosed in Patent Documents 2 to 4, it is necessary to use a special lining combined with a power net or the like, and it takes time to produce the trousers.
　特許文献５に開示されているズボンは特別なパターンや特別な裏地を使用していない。しかし、特許文献５に開示されているズボンを実際に製造することは極めて困難である。すなわち、使用する生地が織物である場合、縦方向（経糸方向）の伸縮度合いが異なる部分Ａ～Ｅが横方向（緯糸方向）に配列されていることになるが、このような織物は製織する際には経糸に張力が掛かっているので、伸縮度合いが異なっていても織ることが可能であるかもしれない。しかし、生機（織り上げたままの織物）の状態から精練工程、染色工程などの工程を経るうちに、織物が歪んで、曲がりくねった状態になってしまう。これは、精練工程、染色工程などでは経糸に殆ど張力が掛からず、そのため経糸の伸縮度合いに応じて経糸方向に縮みが生じ、織物の幅方向において左右均等に縮まないので（特許文献５の図１における左半分の部分Ａ～Ｄは縮みが大きく、右半分の部分Ｅは縮みが小さい）、織物は平らにならず、うねった状態になってしまうからである。 The pants disclosed in Patent Document 5 do not use a special pattern or special lining. However, it is extremely difficult to actually manufacture the trousers disclosed in Patent Document 5. That is, when the fabric to be used is a woven fabric, the portions A to E having different degrees of expansion and contraction in the machine direction (warp direction) are arranged in the transverse direction (weft direction). Such a woven fabric is woven. In some cases, the warp yarn is under tension, so it may be possible to weave even if the degree of expansion and contraction is different. However, the fabric is distorted and twisted while passing through the scouring process, the dyeing process and the like from the state of the raw machine (woven fabric as it is woven). This is because tension is hardly applied to the warp in the scouring process, the dyeing process, etc., and therefore shrinkage occurs in the warp direction according to the degree of expansion and contraction of the warp, and it does not shrink evenly in the width direction of the fabric (FIG. 5). This is because the left half portion A to D in FIG. 1 has a large shrinkage and the right half portion E has a small shrinkage), and the fabric does not become flat and undulates.
　本発明は、ズボンの製作において特別なアイロン操作や特別な裏地を使用せずに、ヒップアップして見えるズボンを提供することを目的とする。 The object of the present invention is to provide trousers that can be seen hip-up without using a special ironing operation or special lining in the production of trousers.
　また、本発明はこのようなズボンなどの製作に適したストレッチ織物であって、特許文献５に開示された織物のような問題がないストレッチ織物を提供することを目的とする。 Further, the present invention aims to provide a stretch fabric suitable for the production of such trousers and the like, which does not have a problem like the fabric disclosed in Patent Document 5.
　本発明は、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域とを含む緯二重織物を表地に使用した、少なくともズボンの横方向に伸縮性を有するズボンであって、前記表地の後身頃における大腿部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が前記表地の裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強いことを特徴とする伸縮性を有するズボンにより前記目的を達成する。 The present invention uses a weft double woven fabric including a region having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and a region in which the elongation resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the elongation resistance of the strong region, at least in the lateral direction of the pants. It is characterized in that the stretch resistance in the lateral direction of the thigh portion in the back body of the outer material is stronger than the lateral stretch resistance in the location near the hem of the outer material. The object is achieved by the trousers having elasticity.
　本発明のズボンにおいて、後身頃における大腿部の箇所と同様に、前記表地の前身頃における大腿部の箇所または腹部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が前記裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強いことが好ましい。 In the trousers of the present invention, similarly to the thigh location in the back body, the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh location or the abdomen location in the front body of the front material is in the lateral direction of the location near the hem. It is preferably stronger than the elongation resistance.
　更に、後身頃または前身頃における横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所に隣接して、横方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い箇所よりも弱く且つ前記裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強い中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所が存在することが好ましい。 Further, adjacent to a location where the lateral stretch resistance force in the back body or the front body is strong, the lateral stretch resistance force is weaker than the strong location and more than the lateral stretch resistance force in the location near the hem. It is preferable that a portion having a strong intermediate elongation resistance exists.
　本発明のズボンにおいて、後身頃における横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所の上端部または中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所の上端部がズボンの小股十字点または股上に位置していることが好ましい。 In the trousers of the present invention, it is preferable that the upper end portion of the portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance in the back body or the upper end portion of the portion having an intermediate stretch resistance is located at the small crotch cross point or the crotch of the pants. .
　本発明の伸縮性を有するズボンは、緯二重織物である表地の表面においてはズボンにおける横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所でも同じ糸使いであり、前記表地の裏面においてはズボンにおける横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所では異なった糸使いであって、緯糸における弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸との割合が横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所では異なっていることが好ましい。 The stretch trousers of the present invention use the same thread even at different locations of lateral stretch resistance in the trousers on the surface of the outer fabric that is a weft double woven fabric, and in the lateral direction of the trousers on the back of the outer fabric Different yarns are used at different stretch resistances, and the proportion of elastic yarn or composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns in the weft is different at different stretch resistances in the transverse direction. Is preferred.
　また、本発明は、緯糸が弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸とから構成された少なくとも緯糸方向に伸縮性を有するストレッチ織物であり、該ストレッチ織物は緯二重織物であって、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域とが経糸方向に繰り返されていることを特徴とするストレッチ織物により前記目的を達成する。 Further, the present invention is a stretch fabric having elasticity in at least the weft direction in which the weft is composed of an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns, and the stretch fabric is a weft double fabric. The stretch woven fabric characterized in that a region having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and a region in which the elongation resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the elongation resistance in the strong region are repeated in the warp direction. To achieve.
　本発明のストレッチ織物は、前記ストレッチ織物において、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域との間に、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力と前記弱い領域の伸び抵抗力との間の強さの中間領域を設けたものであってもよい。 In the stretch fabric of the present invention, in the stretch fabric, the stretch resistance in the weft direction is between the region where the stretch resistance force in the weft direction is strong and the region where the stretch resistance force in the weft direction is weaker than the stretch resistance force in the strong region. An intermediate region of strength between the stretch resistance force in the strong region and the stretch resistance force in the weak region may be provided.
　本発明のストレッチ織物においては、経糸方向の１リピート毎に目印が設けられていることが好ましい。目印と目印の間の１リピートにおいては、１つの前記強い領域とその両側に配置された２つの弱い領域を含むか、更に両領域の間に前記中間領域を含んでいる。 In the stretch fabric of the present invention, it is preferable that a mark is provided for each repeat in the warp direction. One repeat between the mark includes one strong region and two weak regions arranged on both sides thereof, or further includes the intermediate region between the two regions.
　前記目印は織組織、糸の色および耳部の織組織のうちの何れかをを変えたものであることが好ましい。 The mark is preferably one in which any one of the woven structure, the color of the yarn, and the woven structure of the ear portion is changed.
　本発明のストレッチ織物は、緯二重織物の表面における緯糸の糸使いは前記各領域に拘らず同じであり、裏面における緯糸の糸使いは前記各領域により異なっており、弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸との割合を変えて前記各領域における伸び抵抗力を異ならせていることが好ましい。 In the stretch fabric of the present invention, the weft yarn use on the surface of the weft double fabric is the same regardless of each region, and the weft yarn use on the back surface is different depending on each region. It is preferable to change the elongation resistance force in each of the above regions by changing the ratio between the composite yarn containing terephthalate and the other yarn.
　本発明のズボンは、ズボンの横方向に伸縮性を有するズボンであるので、身体にフィットするサイズのものを着用しても窮屈感が生じない。しかも、身体にフィットするサイズのものを着用すると、後身頃における大腿部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力（すなわち、伸びに対する抵抗力）が裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力に比較して強くしているので、弱い力では伸び難く、ズボンを着用した人の大腿部の後側を引き締める効果がある。そして、ガードルを着用する際と同様に、ズボンの横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所よりも上にヒップを持ち上げるようにしてズボンを着用すれば、ヒップアップした状態になる。また、本発明のズボンにおいて、ヒップの下方部分に皺が殆ど生じないので、ヒップが下がっているように見えない。 Since the trousers of the present invention are trousers having elasticity in the lateral direction of the trousers, no cramped feeling is produced even if a size that fits the body is worn. In addition, when wearing a size that fits the body, the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh in the back body (ie, resistance to stretch) is compared to the lateral stretch resistance of the area near the hem. Therefore, it is difficult to stretch with a weak force, and has the effect of tightening the rear side of the thigh of a person wearing pants. Then, as when wearing the girdle, if the trousers are worn so that the hips are lifted above the portion where the lateral stretch resistance of the trousers is strong, the trousers are in a hip-up state. Moreover, in the trousers of the present invention, since almost no wrinkles are generated in the lower part of the hip, it does not appear that the hip is lowered.
　このように本発明によれば、ズボンの製作において特別なアイロン操作や特別な裏地を使用せずに、ヒップアップして見えるズボンを得ることができる。 Thus, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain trousers that appear to be hip-up without using a special ironing operation or special lining in the production of trousers.
　ズボンの前身頃における大腿部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が後身頃における大腿部の箇所と同様に強いものであると、大腿部の全周を引き締めることができ、特に内腿のたるみが外観からは見えなくなるという効果がある。 If the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh part in the front body of the pants is as strong as the thigh part in the back body, the entire circumference of the thigh can be tightened, especially the inner thigh There is an effect that the slack of the sag becomes invisible from the appearance.
　ズボンの前身頃における腹部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が後身頃における大腿部の箇所と同様に強いものであると、腹部を引き締めることができる。 The abdomen can be tightened if the lateral stretch resistance of the abdominal part in the front body of the pants is as strong as the thigh part in the back body.
　また、横方向の伸び抵抗力が、強い箇所と弱い箇所とでの差が大きい場合は、両箇所を直接隣接させると、隣接箇所に膨らみや皺が生じることがあるので、このような場合は両箇所の間に中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所を存在させることにより、膨らみや皺をなくすることができる。差が小さい場合は、中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所がなくてもよい。 In addition, if the difference in strength between the strong and weak points is large in the lateral direction, if both points are directly adjacent, swelling or wrinkles may occur in the adjacent points. By causing a portion having an intermediate elongation resistance between the two portions, swelling and wrinkles can be eliminated. When the difference is small, there may be no portion having an intermediate elongation resistance.
　本発明のズボンにおいて、後身頃における横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所の上端部または中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所の上端部がズボンの小股十字点または股上に位置していると、より一層ヒップアップ効果がある。 In the trousers of the present invention, when the upper end portion of the portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance in the back body or the upper end portion of the portion having an intermediate stretch resistance force is located at the small crotch cross or the crotch of the trouser, There is a more hip-up effect.
　本発明の伸縮性を有するズボンによれば、緯二重織物である表地の表面においてはズボンにおける横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所でも同じ糸使いであり、前記表地の裏面においてはズボンにおける横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所では異なった糸使いであって、緯糸における弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸との割合が横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所では異なっている。 According to the trousers having stretchability of the present invention, the same thread is used on the surface of the outer fabric which is a weft double woven fabric even in a portion where the lateral stretch resistance force in the trousers is different. The yarns are used differently at different locations in the direction of elongation resistance, and the ratio of the elastic yarn or the composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate to the other yarns in the weft is different at locations where the elongation resistance in the lateral direction is different. Yes.
　このように、本発明によれば、伸び抵抗力に応じて弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸との割合を変えている。弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸とでは染色性が異なるので、緯糸にこれら染色性の異なった糸を使用すると、色によっては横縞となって現れることがあり、伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所は異なる色合いとなり、色によっては明白な柄となって現れることがある。しかし、本発明では、使用する生地を緯二重織物として、表面を構成する緯糸と裏面を構成する緯糸のそれぞれ糸使いを別個に変えられるようにしているので、伸び抵抗力に拘らず全体的に同じ糸使いをした緯二重織物の面をズボンの表側とし、伸び抵抗力に応じて異なった糸使いをした面をズボンの裏側にすれば、ズボンの外面は伸び抵抗力に拘らず全体的に同じ色合いとなり、その外観を普通のズボンと同様にすることができる。 Thus, according to the present invention, the ratio between the elastic yarn or the composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and the other yarn is changed according to the elongation resistance. Dyeability differs between elastic yarns or composite yarns containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns. When these yarns with different dyeing properties are used for wefts, they may appear as horizontal stripes depending on the color, and elongation resistance Locations with different strengths have different shades, and depending on the color, they may appear as distinct patterns. However, in the present invention, the fabric to be used is a weft double woven fabric, and the use of the weft yarn constituting the front surface and the weft yarn constituting the back surface can be changed separately. If the surface of the weft double woven fabric with the same thread used is the front side of the trousers and the surface with different thread usage according to the stretch resistance is on the back side of the trousers, the outer surface of the trousers regardless of the stretch resistance The same color and the appearance can be similar to that of ordinary trousers.
　本発明のストレッチ織物は、緯糸が弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸とから構成された少なくとも緯糸方向に伸縮性を有するストレッチ織物であり、このストレッチ織物は緯二重織物であって、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域とが経糸方向に繰り返されていることを特徴とするものであり、このストレッチ織物により本発明の伸縮性を有するズボンを製作することができる。 The stretch woven fabric of the present invention is a stretch woven fabric in which the weft is composed of an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns and has elasticity in at least the weft direction. The region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong and the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the stretch resistance in the strong region are repeated in the warp direction, With this stretch fabric, the stretchable pants of the present invention can be produced.
　本発明のストレッチ織物において、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域との間に、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力と前記弱い領域のよりも弱い領域の伸び抵抗力との間の強さの中間領域を設けた場合、横方向の伸び抵抗力について、強い領域と弱い領域との伸び抵抗力の差を大きくすることができる。 In the stretch woven fabric of the present invention, the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong between the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong and the region in which the stretch resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the stretch resistance in the strong region. In the case where an intermediate region between the strength of the weak region and the strength of the weaker region than that of the weak region is provided, the lateral direction of the resistance to stretch of the strong region and the weak region The difference can be increased.
　本発明のストレッチ織物においては、経糸方向の１リピート毎に目印が設けられていることが好ましく、織物に目印を設けることにより、ズボンの各パーツの型入れを適切に行うことができる。 In the stretch woven fabric of the present invention, a mark is preferably provided for each repeat in the warp direction. By providing a mark on the woven fabric, each part of the trouser can be appropriately molded.
図１（ａ）は従来のズボンを着用した状態の正面図、図１（ｂ）は本発明のズボンを着用した状態の正面図、図１（ｃ）は従来のズボンを着用した状態の側面図、図１（ｄ）は本発明のズボンを着用した状態の側面図である。1 (a) is a front view of a state in which conventional trousers are worn, FIG. 1 (b) is a front view of a state in which the trousers of the present invention are worn, and FIG. 1 (c) is a side view in the state of wearing conventional trousers. Fig. 1 (d) is a side view of the trousers of the present invention. 図２（ａ）は本発明のストレッチ織物の一実施例における表面を示す平面図、図２（ｂ）はその裏面を示す平面図である。Fig.2 (a) is a top view which shows the surface in one Example of the stretch fabric of this invention, FIG.2 (b) is a top view which shows the back surface. 本発明のストレッチ織物の一実施例における緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力を示すグラフである。It is a graph which shows the elongation resistance force of the weft direction in one Example of the stretch fabric of this invention. 本発明のストレッチ織物に本発明のズボンの一実施例である婦人用長パンツのパーツを型入れした状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which put the part of the women's long pants which are one Example of the trousers of this invention into the stretch fabric of this invention. 図５（ａ）は図４に示したパーツを裁断して仕立てた本発明のズボンの正面図、図５（ｂ）はその背面図である。なお、説明のために、横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所および中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所を斜線を施して示したが、表側には斜線を施したような柄は出ない。5A is a front view of the trousers of the present invention prepared by cutting the parts shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 5B is a rear view thereof. In addition, for the sake of explanation, a portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance and a portion having an intermediate stretch resistance are shown by hatching, but there is no hatched pattern on the front side. 本発明のズボンの別の実施例であるクロップト・パンツのパーツを型入れした状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which put the parts of the cropped pants which are another Example of the trousers of this invention. 本発明のズボンの更に別の実施例のクロップト・パンツのパーツを型入れした状態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the state which put in the part of the cropped pants of another Example of the trousers of this invention. 図８（ａ）は図７に示したパーツを裁断して仕立てた本発明のズボンの正面図、図８（ｂ）はその背面図である。なお、説明のために、横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所および中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所を斜線を施して示したが、表側には斜線を施したような柄は出ない。FIG. 8 (a) is a front view of the trousers of the present invention prepared by cutting the parts shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. 8 (b) is a rear view thereof. In addition, for the sake of explanation, a portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance and a portion having an intermediate stretch resistance are shown by hatching, but there is no hatched pattern on the front side.
　以下、図面に示した実施例に基づいて本発明を詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings.
　本発明のズボンは、少なくともズボンの横方向に伸縮性を有するズボンであり、図２に示すような緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域Ａと緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域Ａの伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域Ｂとを含む緯二重織物１を表地に使用して製作する。 The trousers of the present invention are trousers having elasticity in at least the lateral direction of the trousers, and the elongation resistance in the region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and the region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction as shown in FIG. The weft double woven fabric 1 including the region B weaker than the force is manufactured using the outer fabric.
　本発明のズボンは表地の後身頃３（図５参照）における大腿部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強くすることにより、ヒップアップして見えるようにしたものである。 The trousers of the present invention are hip-up by making the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh part in the back body 3 (see FIG. 5) of the outer material stronger than the lateral stretch resistance of the part near the hem. It is made to be visible.
　本発明のズボンの製作に使用するストレッチ織物１は緯二重織物であり、緯糸が弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸とから構成された少なくとも緯糸方向に伸縮性を有するストレッチ織物である。 The stretch fabric 1 used for the production of the trousers of the present invention is a weft double fabric, and the weft is composed of an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns, and has stretchability in at least the weft direction. Stretch fabric.
　図２において、本発明のストレッチ織物１は緯二重織物であれば、表面および裏面の織組織は特に限定されず、平織、朱子織、斜文織（綾織、ツイル）等の三原組織やその変化組織とすることができる。 In FIG. 2, if the stretch fabric 1 of the present invention is a weft double fabric, the weave structure on the front and back surfaces is not particularly limited, and a three-layer structure such as plain weave, satin weave, oblique weave (twill, twill), and the like It can be a change organization.
　また、本発明のストレッチ織物１は緯糸方向のみに伸縮性を有するワンウェイストレッチ織物でもよいし、経糸方向と緯糸方向の二方向に伸縮性を有するツーウェイストレッチ織物であってもよい。 Further, the stretch fabric 1 of the present invention may be a one-way stretch fabric having elasticity only in the weft direction, or may be a two-way stretch fabric having elasticity in the warp direction and the weft direction.
　本発明に使用する弾性糸は弾性繊維をそのまま糸としたベアヤーンでもよいが、延伸した弾性繊維を他の繊維で被覆した被覆糸（カバードヤーン、コアスパンヤーン、合撚糸、複合仮撚糸など）であることが好ましい。弾性繊維としては、ポリウレタン系弾性繊維、ポリエステル系弾性繊維などの弾性合成繊維糸が好ましい。天然ゴムや合成ゴム等のゴム繊維糸も使用可能である。弾性繊維を被覆する他の繊維は天然繊維でも合成繊維でもよく、カバードヤーンにおける被覆繊維は捲縮加工糸でも捲縮加工していないストレートな糸でもよい。 The elastic yarn used in the present invention may be a bare yarn using the elastic fiber as it is, but it is a coated yarn (covered yarn, core spun yarn, mixed twisted yarn, composite false twisted yarn, etc.) in which the stretched elastic fiber is covered with other fibers. Preferably there is. The elastic fiber is preferably an elastic synthetic fiber yarn such as polyurethane elastic fiber or polyester elastic fiber. Rubber fiber threads such as natural rubber and synthetic rubber can also be used. Other fibers covering the elastic fibers may be natural fibers or synthetic fibers, and the covered fibers in the covered yarn may be crimped yarns or straight yarns that are not crimped.
　本発明に使用するポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸はポリトリメチレンテレフタレートからなる重合体とポリエチレンテレフタレートからなる重合体をサイドバイサイド型または偏心芯鞘型に貼り合わせた複合繊維からなる糸である。この糸は潜在捲縮発現性を有し、熱処理により捲縮が発現するか、或いは熱処理前より微細な捲縮が発現する能力を有するものであり、通常の仮撚加工糸とは区別されるものである。ポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸は優れたストレッチ性（伸長性）とストレッチバック性（伸長回復性）を有しており、特に、通常の仮撚加工糸に比較してストレッチバック性が大きなものである。 The composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate used in the present invention is a yarn made of a composite fiber obtained by bonding a polymer made of polytrimethylene terephthalate and a polymer made of polyethylene terephthalate into a side-by-side type or an eccentric core-sheath type. This yarn has latent crimp development and has the ability to develop crimps by heat treatment or to produce finer crimps before heat treatment, and is distinguished from ordinary false twisted yarn Is. Composite yarns containing polytrimethylene terephthalate have excellent stretch properties (elongation) and stretch back properties (elongation recovery), especially those that have greater stretch back properties than ordinary false twisted yarns It is.
　弾性糸やポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸以外の、緯糸に使用されるその他の糸としては、仮撚加工糸等の捲縮加工糸が好ましい。 Other than the composite yarn including elastic yarn and polytrimethylene terephthalate, other yarn used for the weft is preferably a crimped yarn such as false twisted yarn.
　本発明において、経糸は素材は特に限定されず、ワンウェイストレッチ織物とした場合は綿、毛、麻等の天然繊維からなる糸でも、捲縮加工糸でもよい。ツーウェイストレッチ織物の場合は、経糸にも弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸を使用すればよい。 In the present invention, the material of the warp is not particularly limited, and when a one-way stretch fabric is used, it may be a yarn made of natural fibers such as cotton, wool, hemp, or a crimped yarn. In the case of a two-way stretch fabric, a warp yarn may be an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate.
　図２に示した本発明のストレッチ織物１の一実施例においては、図２（ｂ）に示すように、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域Ａと、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域Ａの伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域Ｂと、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域Ａの伸び抵抗力と弱い領域Ｂのの伸び抵抗力との間の強さの中間領域Ｃがあり、強い領域Ａの両側に中間領域Ｃが配置され、これらの領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃが経糸方向に繰り返されている。 In one embodiment of the stretch fabric 1 of the present invention shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 2 (b), a region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction and a region A having a strong elongation resistance in the weft direction. There is a region B that is weaker than the stretch resistance of the region A, and an intermediate region C between the strength of the stretch resistance of the region A where the stretch resistance in the weft direction is strong and the stretch resistance of the weak region B. An intermediate region C is disposed on both sides of the yarn, and these regions A, B, and C are repeated in the warp direction.
　これらの領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃの繰り返しである１リピート毎に目印２が設けられている。目印２はズボンの各パーツの型入れを適切に行い易くするためのものであり、織組織、糸の色または耳部の織組織を変えて、目印とすることができる。 A mark 2 is provided for each repeat of these areas A, B, and C. The mark 2 is for making it easy to appropriately mold each part of the trousers, and can be used by changing the woven structure, the color of the yarn, or the woven structure of the ear part.
　なお、図２に示した実施例では３種類の領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃがあったが、別の実施例としては、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強領域と弱領域であまり差がない場合は中間領域を配置しなくてもよい。逆に、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強領域と弱領域で差が大きな場合は、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が異なる複数の中間領域Ｃ、Ｃ′、Ｃ”（図示せず）を配置してもよい。 In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, there are three types of regions A, B, and C. However, as another embodiment, when the resistance to elongation in the weft direction is not so different between the strong region and the weak region, The intermediate region may not be arranged. On the other hand, when there is a large difference between the stretch resistance in the weft direction between the strong region and the weak region, a plurality of intermediate regions C, C ′, C ″ (not shown) having different stretch resistance in the weft direction are arranged. Also good.
　図２（ａ）に示すように、本発明の緯二重織物１の表面側では、緯糸の糸使いは各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃに拘らず同じである。これに対して、緯二重織物の裏面側では、緯糸の糸使いは各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃによって異なっており、各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃにおける緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力を異ならせている。 As shown in FIG. 2 (a), on the surface side of the weft double woven fabric 1 of the present invention, the weft use is the same regardless of the areas A, B, and C. On the other hand, on the back side of the weft double woven fabric, the use of the weft is different in each region A, B, C, and the elongation resistance force in the weft direction in each region A, B, C is different. .
　各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃにおける緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力を異ならせるには、次のような方法がある。 There are the following methods for making the elongation resistance in the weft direction different in each of the regions A, B, and C.
　緯二重ストレッチ織物１の裏面側の緯糸として使用する糸を糸の素材および太さを含めて２種類とした場合（１つは弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸、他はその他の糸）は、各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃにおける緯糸を弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸との割合を変えて、各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃにおける緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力を異ならせる。 When we use two types of yarn, including the yarn material and thickness, as the weft on the back side of weft double stretch fabric 1 (one is an elastic yarn or a composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate, the other is other Yarn) in each region A, B, C by changing the ratio of the elastic yarn or the composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and the other yarn, and the elongation resistance force in the weft direction in each region A, B, C Make them different.
　緯二重ストレッチ織物１の裏面側の緯糸として使用する糸を糸の素材および太さを含めて３種類以上とする。例えば、伸び抵抗力が強い領域Ａと弱い領域Ｃでは芯糸の太さ（繊度）が異なる弾性糸を使用する。繊度が大きい方が伸びに対する抵抗力が大きい。併せて、その他の糸との割合を変えてもよい。 Threads to be used as the wefts on the back side of the weft double stretch fabric 1 shall be at least 3 types including the material and thickness of the yarn. For example, elastic yarns having different core yarn thickness (fineness) are used in the region A where the elongation resistance is strong and the region C where the elongation resistance is weak. The greater the fineness, the greater the resistance to elongation. In addition, the ratio with other yarns may be changed.
　各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃにおける緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力は、ＪＩＳ　Ｌ　１０９６（１９９９）の８．１４の伸縮織物の伸長率の測定方法に準拠して調べることができる。ＪＩＳによる通常の伸長率は１４．７Ｎ（１．５Ｋｇ）の荷重を加えた時の伸長率であり、この荷重時にどれだけ伸長するかを問題とするものである。しかし、本発明ではズボンを着用した際の伸びに対する抵抗力（すなわち、伸び難さ）を問題とするものである。腰回り（すなわち、腰囲、ヒップ）は人体の腰の最も太い位置での周囲寸法をであるが、立っている状態と座った状態とでの腰回りの差は、体形によって異なるが、せいぜい３～１０ｃｍである。すなわち、身体にフィットしたズボンを着用している場合、ズボンの生地が横方向に伸ばされる長さは、ヒップラインの位置でせいぜい３～１０ｃｍである。 The elongation resistance in the weft direction in each of the regions A, B, and C can be examined in accordance with JIS L 1096 (1999) 8.14 stretch rate measurement method. The normal elongation rate according to JIS is the elongation rate when a load of 14.7 N (1.5 Kg) is applied, and the amount of elongation at this load is a problem. However, in the present invention, the resistance to elongation (that is, difficulty in stretching) when wearing pants is a problem. The waist circumference (ie waist circumference, hip) is the circumference of the human body at the thickest position of the waist, but the difference between the waist circumference between standing and sitting depends on the body shape, but at best 3-10 cm. That is, when wearing trousers that fit the body, the length of the trouser fabric stretched in the lateral direction is at most 3 to 10 cm at the position of the hip line.
　従って、本発明の緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力を調べるには、各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃから緯糸方向に長い所定の大きさの試験片（例えば、長さ３０ｃｍ、幅３ｃｍ）をそれぞれ用意し、自記記録装置付定速伸長形引張試験機などを使用して、所定のつかみ間隔（例えば、２０ｃｍ）で試験片を定速で引張り、伸びた長さが２０ｍｍ～５０ｍｍの間の或る箇所における力（荷重）を測定する。これにより、例えばつかみ間隔２０ｃｍで試験片を４０ｍｍ伸長するのにどれだけの力が必要か、すなわち伸びに対する抵抗力がどれだけであるかが分かる。このようにして、各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃの試験片の測定値を比較すると、領域Ａ＞領域Ｃ＞領域Ｂの順番になることが分かる。 Therefore, in order to investigate the elongation resistance force in the weft direction of the present invention, a test piece having a predetermined size (for example, 30 cm in length and 3 cm in width) that is long from each region A, B, C in the weft direction is prepared. Using a constant speed extension type tensile tester with a self-recording device, etc., the test piece is pulled at a constant speed at a predetermined holding interval (for example, 20 cm), and at a certain point where the extended length is between 20 mm and 50 mm. Measure force (load). As a result, it can be seen how much force is required to elongate the test piece by 40 mm, for example, at a grip interval of 20 cm, that is, how much resistance to elongation is required. Thus, when the measured values of the test pieces in each of the regions A, B, and C are compared, it can be seen that the order of region A> region C> region B is obtained.
　図３は本発明のストレッチ織物の一実施例における各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃから試験片（長さ３０ｃｍ、幅３ｃｍ）を用意して、つかみ間隔を２０ｃｍとし、３０±２ｃｍ／ｍｉｎの速度で試験片を引張って、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力を測定したグラフを示すものである。縦軸は引張力（図３では試験力として表示されている）をニュートン（Ｎ）で示し、横軸は伸びた長さ（図３ではストロークとして表示されている）をｍｍで示した。 FIG. 3 shows a test piece (length 30 cm, width 3 cm) prepared from each region A, B, C in one embodiment of the stretch fabric of the present invention, the grip interval is 20 cm, and the speed is 30 ± 2 cm / min. The graph which pulled the test piece and measured the elongation resistance in the weft direction is shown. The vertical axis indicates the tensile force (displayed as a test force in FIG. 3) in Newton (N), and the horizontal axis indicates the extended length (displayed as a stroke in FIG. 3) in mm.
　この実施例のストレッチ織物においては、次のような糸使いをした。経糸は４４ｄｔｅｘのポリウレタンの芯糸に１６７ｄｔｅｘのポリエステル仮撚加工糸を巻き付けたカバードヤーンである。二重織物の表側の緯糸は、領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃに拘らず全て同じであり、すなわち経糸と同じく、４４ｄｔｅｘのポリウレタンの芯糸に１６７ｄｔｅｘのポリエステル仮撚加工糸を巻き付けたカバードヤーンである。二重織物の裏側の緯糸は、１６７ｄｔｅｘのポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸と、その他の糸として８４ｄｔｅｘのポリエステル仮撚加工糸との２種類を使用した。各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃにおけるフィッティと仮撚加工糸との割合は、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域Ａでは２０：１、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が弱い領域Ｂでは１：２０、中間領域Ｃでは５：５とした。 In the stretch fabric of this example, the following thread was used. The warp yarn is a covered yarn obtained by winding a 167 dtex polyester false twisted yarn around a 44 dtex polyurethane core yarn. The wefts on the front side of the double woven fabric are the same regardless of the regions A, B and C, that is, covered yarn in which a polyester false twisted yarn of 167 dtex is wound around a 44 dtex polyurethane core yarn, like the warp yarn. As the weft on the back side of the double woven fabric, two types of composite yarn containing 167 dtex polytrimethylene terephthalate and 84 dtex polyester false twisted yarn were used as other yarns. The ratio of the fitty and false twisted yarn in each of the regions A, B and C is 20: 1 in the region A where the elongation resistance force in the weft direction is strong, 1:20 in the region B where the elongation resistance force in the weft direction is weak, and intermediate In area C, the ratio was 5: 5.
　図３において、符号ａで示した線は伸び抵抗力の強い領域Ａの伸びた長さと引張力の関係を示し、符号ｂで示した線は伸び抵抗力の弱い領域Ｂの伸びた長さと引張力の関係を示し、符号ｃで示した線は伸び抵抗力が両者の間の中間領域Ｃの伸びた長さと引張力の関係を示している。例えば、伸びた長さ（ストローク）が４２ｍｍの箇所では、強い領域Ａと弱い領域Ｂとではこの実施例の場合は３Ｎ程度の伸び抵抗力の差があった。 In FIG. 3, the line indicated by the symbol a indicates the relationship between the extension length of the region A having a high elongation resistance and the tensile force, and the line indicated by symbol b indicates the extension length and the tension of the region B having a low elongation resistance. The relationship between forces is shown, and the line indicated by the symbol c shows the relationship between the elongation resistance and the extension length of the intermediate region C between them and the tensile force. For example, in the case where the stretched length (stroke) is 42 mm, the strong region A and the weak region B have a difference in stretch resistance of about 3N in this embodiment.
　図４は本発明のストレッチ織物に本発明のズボンの一実施例である婦人用長パンツのパーツを型入れした状態を示す平面図である。 FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which the parts of the women's long pants which are an embodiment of the trousers of the present invention are put into the stretch fabric of the present invention.
　この実施例のストレッチ織物は幅が１１８ｃｍ、１リピートの長さ（経糸方向の長さ）が１２１ｃｍで、１リピート中に、６７ｃｍの弱い領域Ｂ、４ｃｍの中間領域Ｃ、２３ｃｍの強い領域Ａ、４ｃｍの中間領域Ｃおよび２３ｃｍの弱い領域Ｂがあり、これが繰り返されている。なお、本発明においてはストレッチ織物の幅やこれら各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃの長さはこの実施例に説明したものに限定されない。 The stretch fabric of this example has a width of 118 cm, a length of one repeat (length in the warp direction) of 121 cm, and in one repeat, a weak region B of 67 cm, a middle region C of 4 cm, a strong region A of 23 cm, There is a 4 cm middle region C and a 23 cm weak region B, which is repeated. In the present invention, the width of the stretch fabric and the lengths of these regions A, B, and C are not limited to those described in this embodiment.
　図４において、各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃの位置を示す為に図２（ｂ）と同様に領域ＡおよびＣに斜線を施して、型入れした状態を示しているが、実際に型入れする場合は織物の表面または裏面のいずれでもよい。 In FIG. 4, in order to show the positions of the regions A, B, and C, the regions A and C are hatched in the same manner as in FIG. In this case, either the front or back side of the fabric may be used.
　図４の実施例では、３リピートで股下８８ｃｍのズボンのパーツを２人分型入れをした状態を示しており、左右２組の後身頃３と左右２組の前身頃４とが配置され、後身頃３および前身頃４の隙間や余白の箇所にポケットやウエストベルトなどが配置されている。この実施例では図４に示すように、伸び抵抗力の強い領域Ａは後身頃３および前身頃４において大腿部の箇所に位置するように型入れされている。後身頃３の強い領域Ａの上端部は小股十字点（すなわち、後身頃３の尻ぐり線３１と内股線３２、前身頃４の股ぐり線４１と内股線４２が交差する点で、ズボンの股部で十字状に縫目が交差している箇所）に位置している。なお、強い領域Ａの上端部は小股十字点から股上側または股下側にずれていてもよい。強い領域Ａが股下側にずれた場合は中間領域Ｃの上端部が小股十字点または股上に位置していることが好ましい。 The embodiment of FIG. 4 shows a state in which two repeater parts are inserted into two trouser parts of 88 cm inseam with 3 repeats, and two sets of left and right back bodies 3 and two sets of left and right front bodies 4 are arranged. A pocket, a waist belt, or the like is disposed in a gap or a blank space between the back body 3 and the front body 4. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the region A having a high stretch resistance is molded so as to be located at the thigh in the back body 3 and the front body 4. The upper end of the strong region A of the back body 3 is a small cross cross point (that is, the point where the hip line 31 and the inner crotch line 32 of the back body 3 intersect the crotch line 41 and the inner crotch line 42 of the front body 4, At the crotch part where the seams cross in a cross shape). Note that the upper end portion of the strong region A may be shifted from the small crotch cross point to the crotch upper side or the crotch side. When the strong area A is shifted to the crotch side, it is preferable that the upper end portion of the intermediate area C is located at the small crotch cross or the crotch.
　図４に示したパターンではズボンの丈方向（長さ方向）は織物１の経糸方向であり、ズボンの横方向は織物１の緯糸方向である。図４に示したパターンで製作したズボンを図５に示し、それを着用した状態を図１（ｂ）および（ｄ）に示した。図５においては、説明のために、横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所Ａおよび中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所Ｃは斜線を施して示したが、表側には斜線を施したような柄は出ない。図５（ａ）および図５（ｂ）に示すように、横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所Ａはズボンの前身頃４および後身頃３において大腿部の箇所に配置されているので、図１（ｂ）および（ｄ）に示すように、このズボンはヒップアップ効果と内腿を引き締める効果を奏する。 In the pattern shown in FIG. 4, the length direction (length direction) of the trousers is the warp direction of the fabric 1, and the lateral direction of the trousers is the weft direction of the fabric 1. The pants produced with the pattern shown in FIG. 4 are shown in FIG. 5, and the state of wearing them is shown in FIGS. 1 (b) and 1 (d). In FIG. 5, for the sake of explanation, the portion A having a strong lateral stretch resistance and the portion C having an intermediate stretch resistance are shown with hatching, but the pattern with hatching on the front side is shown. Does not appear. As shown in FIG. 5 (a) and FIG. 5 (b), the location A having a strong lateral stretch resistance is located at the thigh location in the front body 4 and the back body 3 of the pants. As shown in 1 (b) and (d), the pants have a hip-up effect and an effect of tightening the inner thigh.
　図６は前述したストレッチ織物と同じものを使用して、４リピートで股下５６ｃｍのクロップト・パンツ（裾が途中で切り落とされたような形になっているズボンのこと）のパーツを３人分型入れした状態を示している。左右３組の後身頃３と左右３組の前身頃４とが配置され、後身頃３および前身頃４の隙間や余白の箇所にポケットやウエストベルトなどが配置されている。この実施例のクロップト・パンツは、図４に示した実施例と同様に、伸び抵抗力の強い領域Ａは後身頃３および前身頃４において大腿部の箇所に位置するように型入れされている。 Fig. 6 uses the same stretch fabric as mentioned above, and the parts of cropped pants (trousers that are shaped like a hem cut off in the middle) with 4 repeats and 56 cm inseam are used for 3 people. Shown in the inserted state. Three sets of left and right rear bodies 3 and three sets of left and right front bodies 4 are arranged, and pockets, waist belts, and the like are arranged in gaps or blank spaces between the back body 3 and the front body 4. The cropped pants of this embodiment are molded so that the region A having a high stretch resistance is located at the thigh in the back body 3 and the front body 4 as in the embodiment shown in FIG. Yes.
　図７は、図６と同様に前述したストレッチ織物と同じものを使用して、４リピートで股下５６ｃｍのクロップト・パンツのパーツを３人分型入した状態の別の実施例であり、左右３組の後身頃３と左右３組の前身頃４とが配置され、後身頃３および前身頃４の隙間や余白の箇所にポケットやウエストベルトが配置されている。この実施例では、伸び抵抗力の強い領域Ａは後身頃３においては大腿部の箇所に位置するように型入れされ、前身頃４においては腹部の箇所に位置するように型入れされている。 FIG. 7 shows another embodiment in which the same stretch fabric as described above is used, as in FIG. The rear body 3 of the set and the three front bodies 4 of the left and right are arranged, and a pocket and a waist belt are arranged in a gap or a blank space between the rear body 3 and the front body 4. In this embodiment, the region A having a high stretch resistance is molded so as to be located at the thigh in the back body 3, and is molded so as to be located at the abdomen in the front body 4. .
　図７に示したパターンで製作したクロップト・パンツを図８に示した（なお、図５と同様に説明のために、横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所Ａおよび中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所Ｃは斜線を施して示した）。図８に示すように、この実施例のズボンでは、ヒップアップ効果だけではなく、腹部に横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所Ａがあるので、ズボンを着用することにより、腹部を引き締める効果がある。 The cropped pants produced with the pattern shown in FIG. 7 are shown in FIG. 8 (for the sake of explanation, as in FIG. 5, a location A having a high lateral stretch resistance and a location having an intermediate stretch resistance) C is hatched). As shown in FIG. 8, in the trousers of this embodiment, not only the hip-up effect, but also the abdomen has a portion A where the lateral stretch resistance is strong, so there is an effect of tightening the abdomen by wearing the trousers. .
　本発明のズボンにおいては、後身頃３および前身頃４における横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所Ａは図示した実施例に限定されない。例えば、後身頃３においては横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所Ａが小股十字点より少し下方の大腿部から股上の上方まで配置されていてもよく、また、前身頃４においては横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所Ａを膝の箇所に配置してもよい。強い箇所Ａを膝の箇所に配置した場合は、ズボンを着用した状態で繰り返し膝の曲げ伸ばしが行われても、ズボンの膝の箇所が膨らんだ状態、いわゆる膝が出た状態、になり難い。 In the trousers of the present invention, the location A having a strong lateral stretch resistance in the back body 3 and the front body 4 is not limited to the illustrated embodiment. For example, in the back body 3, the portion A having a high lateral stretch resistance may be arranged from the thigh slightly below the small crotch cross point to the top of the crotch, and in the front body 4 the lateral direction A location A having a strong elongation resistance may be placed at the location of the knee. When the strong part A is placed at the knee part, even if the knee is repeatedly bent and stretched while wearing the trousers, the knee part of the trousers is not swollen, that is, the so-called knee is not prone to appear. .
　また、本発明においてはストレッチ織物の幅や１リピートの長さおよび各領域Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃの長さは図４に関して説明した実施例に限定されず、ストレッチ織物の幅や１リピートの長さ等を変えたり、或いは製作するズボンの長さを変えたりすれば、それに従い型入れの状態を変る。 In the present invention, the width of the stretch fabric, the length of one repeat, and the length of each region A, B, C are not limited to the embodiment described with reference to FIG. 4, but the width of the stretch fabric and the length of one repeat. If you change the length of the trousers to be manufactured, etc., the state of the mold change will change accordingly.
　１　ストレッチ織物
　２　目印
　３　後身頃
　４　前身頃
　Ａ　緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域
　Ｂ　緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が弱い領域
　Ｃ　緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が中間である領域
　ａ　伸び抵抗力の強い領域Ａの伸びた長さと引張力の関係を示す線
　ｂ　伸び抵抗力の弱い領域Ｂの伸びた長さと引張力の関係を示す線
　ｃ　伸び抵抗力が両者の間の中間領域Ｃの伸びた長さと引張力の関係を示す線 1 Stretch fabric 2 Mark 3 Back body 4 Front body A Area with strong elongation resistance in the weft direction B Area with weak elongation resistance in the weft direction C Area with intermediate elongation resistance in the weft direction a Area with strong elongation resistance A line indicating the relationship between the stretched length of A and the tensile force b A line indicating the relationship between the stretched length of the region B where elongation resistance is weak and the tensile force c The length of the intermediate region C between which the elongation resistance is stretched Line showing the relationship of tensile force

Claims (12)

  1. 　緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域とを含む緯二重織物を表地に使用した、少なくともズボンの横方向に伸縮性を有するズボンであって、前記表地の後身頃における大腿部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が前記表地の裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強いことを特徴とする伸縮性を有するズボン。 Using a weft double woven fabric that includes a region having a strong resistance to stretching in the weft direction and a region in which the resistance to stretching in the weft direction is weaker than the resistance to stretching in the strong region, at least in the lateral direction of the trousers Stretchability characterized in that the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh portion in the back body of the outer fabric is stronger than the lateral stretch resistance of the location near the hem of the outer fabric. Having pants.
  2. 　前記後身頃における大腿部の箇所と同様に、前記表地の前身頃における大腿部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が前記裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強いことを特徴とする請求項１記載の伸縮性を有するズボン。 Similar to the thigh location in the back body, the lateral stretch resistance of the thigh location in the front body of the outer material is stronger than the lateral stretch resistance in the location near the hem. The trousers having elasticity according to claim 1.
  3. 　前記後身頃における大腿部の箇所と同様に、前記表地の前身頃における腹部の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力が前記裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強いことを特徴とする請求項１記載の伸縮性を有するズボン。 Similar to the thigh location in the back body, the lateral stretch resistance of the abdomen location in the front body of the outer material is stronger than the lateral stretch resistance in the location near the hem. The elastic pants according to claim 1.
  4. 　前記後身頃または前身頃における横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所に隣接して、横方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い箇所よりも弱く且つ前記裾付近の箇所の横方向の伸び抵抗力よりも強い中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所が存在することを特徴とする請求項１～３の何れか１項に記載の伸縮性を有するズボン。 Adjacent to the location where the lateral stretch resistance force in the back body or the front body is strong, the lateral stretch resistance force is weaker than the strong location and stronger than the lateral stretch resistance force in the vicinity of the hem. The stretchable trouser according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a portion having an intermediate elongation resistance exists.
  5. 　前記後身頃における横方向の伸び抵抗力が強い箇所の上端部または中間の伸び抵抗力を有する箇所の上端部がズボンの小股十字点または股上に位置していることを特徴とする請求項１～４の何れか１項に記載の伸縮性を有するズボン。 The upper end of a portion having a strong lateral stretch resistance in the rear body or the upper end of a portion having an intermediate stretch resistance is located at a small cross point or a crotch of the trousers. 5. Stretch pants according to any one of items 1 to 4.
  6. 　前記緯二重織物である表地の表面においてはズボンにおける横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所でも同じ糸使いであり、前記表地の裏面においてはズボンにおける横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所では異なった糸使いであって、緯糸における弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸との割合が横方向の伸び抵抗力の異なる箇所では異なっていることを特徴とする請求項１～５の何れか１項に記載の伸縮性を有するズボン。 On the surface of the outer fabric, which is the weft double woven fabric, the same thread is used even in the portion where the lateral stretch resistance force in the trousers is different, and in the rear surface of the outer fabric, it is different in the portion where the lateral stretch resistance force is different in the trousers. The use of a yarn, wherein the ratio of the elastic yarn or the composite yarn containing polytrimethylene terephthalate in the weft and the other yarn is different at a place where the transverse elongation resistance is different. The trousers which have the elasticity of any one of these.
  7. 　緯糸が弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸とから構成された少なくとも緯糸方向に伸縮性を有するストレッチ織物であり、該ストレッチ織物は緯二重織物であって、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域とが経糸方向に繰り返されていることを特徴とするストレッチ織物。 The weft is an elastic yarn or a composite fabric containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns, and is a stretch fabric having elasticity in at least the weft direction, the stretch fabric is a double weft fabric, A stretch woven fabric characterized in that a region having a high elongation resistance and a region having an elongation resistance in the weft direction weaker than the elongation resistance in the strong region are repeated in the warp direction.
  8. 　緯糸が弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸とから構成された少なくとも緯糸方向に伸縮性を有するストレッチ織物であり、該ストレッチ織物は緯二重織物であって、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が強い領域と、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力よりも弱い領域と、緯糸方向の伸び抵抗力が前記強い領域の伸び抵抗力と前記弱い領域の伸び抵抗力との間の強さであり且つ前記強い領域と前記弱い領域との間に位置する中間領域とからなり、前記強い領域、前記中間領および前記弱い領域が経糸方向に繰り返されていることを特徴とするストレッチ織物。 The weft is an elastic yarn or a composite fabric containing polytrimethylene terephthalate and other yarns, and is a stretch fabric having elasticity in at least the weft direction, the stretch fabric is a double weft fabric, A region where the elongation resistance is strong, a region where the elongation resistance in the weft direction is weaker than the elongation resistance in the strong region, an elongation resistance in the region where the elongation resistance in the weft direction is strong, and an elongation resistance in the weak region And an intermediate region located between the strong region and the weak region, and the strong region, the intermediate region, and the weak region are repeated in the warp direction. Stretch fabric.
  9. 　経糸方向の１リピート毎に目印が設けられており、該目印と目印の間の１リピートにおいては１つの前記強い領域とその両側に配置された前記弱い領域が存在することを特徴とする請求項７記載のストレッチ織物。 A mark is provided for each repeat in the warp direction, and in one repeat between the marks, there is one strong region and the weak regions arranged on both sides thereof. 7. Stretch fabric according to 7.
  10. 　経糸方向の１リピート毎に目印が設けられており、該目印と目印の間の１リピートにおいては１つの前記強い領域、その両側に配置された前記弱い領域および前記強い領域と前記弱い領域との間に配置された中間領域が存在することを特徴とする請求項８記載のストレッチ織物。 A mark is provided for each repeat in the warp direction, and in one repeat between the marks, there is one strong region, the weak region disposed on both sides thereof, and the strong region and the weak region. 9. Stretch fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that there are intermediate regions arranged between them.
  11. 　前記目印は織組織、糸の色および耳部の織組織のうちの何れかを変えたものであることを特徴とする請求項９または請求項１０に記載のストレッチ織物。 The stretch woven fabric according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the mark is obtained by changing any one of a woven structure, a color of a yarn, and a woven structure of an ear part.
  12. 　前記緯二重織物において表面における緯糸の糸使いは前記各領域に拘らず同じであり、裏面における緯糸の糸使いは前記各領域により異なっており、弾性糸またはポリトリメチレンテレフタレートを含む複合糸とその他の糸との割合を変えて前記各領域における伸び抵抗力を異ならせていることを特徴とする請求項７～１１の何れかに１項に記載のストレッチ織物。 In the weft double woven fabric, the weft yarn usage on the front surface is the same regardless of each region, and the weft yarn usage on the back surface is different depending on each region, and the composite yarn containing elastic yarn or polytrimethylene terephthalate The stretch woven fabric according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the stretch resistance in each region is varied by changing a ratio with other yarns.
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CN102793305A (en) * 2012-08-23 2012-11-28 江苏阳光毛纺服装技术开发有限公司 Cambered waist female trousers with single-piping pockets on front piece
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CN117064132A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-11-17 开平奔达纺织有限公司 Positioning and shaping method for fabric

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