JP6198679B2 - Multi-circuit power measuring device - Google Patents

Multi-circuit power measuring device Download PDF

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JP6198679B2
JP6198679B2 JP2014117357A JP2014117357A JP6198679B2 JP 6198679 B2 JP6198679 B2 JP 6198679B2 JP 2014117357 A JP2014117357 A JP 2014117357A JP 2014117357 A JP2014117357 A JP 2014117357A JP 6198679 B2 JP6198679 B2 JP 6198679B2
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voltage
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power measurement
power
calculation
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JP2015230271A (en
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岳 植野
岳 植野
聡 牧原
聡 牧原
智彦 秋山
智彦 秋山
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Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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この発明は配電線等の被測定電線に流れる電力・電力量を計測する多回路電力計測装置のなかで、異なる電圧系統(以下「異系統」と記す)の複数回路の計測と、同じ電圧系統(以下「同系統」と記す)の複数回路の計測が可能な多回路電力計測装置に関するものである。   The present invention is a multi-circuit power measuring device that measures the power and the amount of power flowing in a wire to be measured such as a distribution line, the measurement of a plurality of circuits of different voltage systems (hereinafter referred to as “different systems”), and the same voltage system. The present invention relates to a multi-circuit power measuring apparatus capable of measuring a plurality of circuits (hereinafter referred to as “same system”).

従来の多回路電力計測装置で、回路数に応じて装置の規模を追加変更できるものが提案されている。このような装置の中には、異系統の電圧の複数回路について計測を行う装置と、同系統の電圧で複数回路の計測を行う装置がある。   A conventional multi-circuit power measuring device has been proposed that can additionally change the scale of the device according to the number of circuits. Among such devices, there are a device that measures a plurality of circuits with different system voltages and a device that measures a plurality of circuits with the same system voltages.

特許文献1は異系統の電圧の複数回路について電力計測を行う装置であり、変流器で検出された負荷機器に流れる電流信号、及び配電フィーダから供給される電圧信号に基づき負荷機器の電力使用量を演算する電力演算部を有する複数の計測用ユニットと、この計測用ユニットのデータを集める本体ユニットと、から構成されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。   Patent Document 1 is a device that performs power measurement on a plurality of circuits having different system voltages, and uses the power of the load device based on the current signal flowing through the load device detected by the current transformer and the voltage signal supplied from the distribution feeder. It is composed of a plurality of measurement units each having a power calculation unit that calculates the amount, and a main unit that collects data of the measurement units (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特許文献2は同系統の電圧の複数回路について計測を行う装置であり、配線の電圧を計測するための電圧変換回路を備えた主装置と、個々の回路に設置され、自身が計測する電流信号及び主装置の電圧変換回路から送られる電圧信号から電力を演算する電力演算回路を備えた個別計測装置と、から構成されている(例えば、特許文献2参照)。   Patent Document 2 is a device that measures a plurality of circuits of the same system voltage, a main device including a voltage conversion circuit for measuring the voltage of the wiring, and a current signal that is installed in each circuit and is measured by itself. And an individual measuring device provided with a power calculation circuit that calculates power from a voltage signal sent from the voltage conversion circuit of the main device (see, for example, Patent Document 2).

特開2004−85413号公報JP 2004-85413 A 特開2003−222645号公報JP 2003-222645 A

ここで、異系統と同系統の電圧の両方の電力計測を実現する装置を考える。
まず、異系統の電圧を計測可能な装置で同系統の計測を行う場合は、装置外部で電圧線を渡り配線すれば実現できるが、配線が多く複雑になる。
一方、同系統電圧の複数回路を計測する装置では、そもそも電圧が異なる異系統の電力を計測することができない。
Here, consider a device that realizes power measurement of both different systems and voltages of the same system.
First, when measuring the same system with a device capable of measuring a voltage of a different system, it can be realized by wiring across the voltage line outside the apparatus, but the wiring becomes complicated.
On the other hand, an apparatus that measures a plurality of circuits with the same system voltage cannot measure the power of different systems with different voltages in the first place.

この発明の目的は、1台の多回路電力計測装置で同系統、異系統の電圧回路の電力・電力量を計測することができ、同系統の電圧計測時には、電圧配線の外部渡り配線が不要である多回路電力計測装置を提供することにある。   The object of the present invention is to measure the power and energy of voltage circuits of the same system and different systems with one multi-circuit power measuring device, and no external crossover wiring is required for voltage measurement of the same system. It is providing the multicircuit electric power measuring apparatus which is.

この発明に係る多回路電力計測装置は、複数の電力計測ユニットで構成され前記複数の電力計測ユニットによって異系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測と同系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測を、電力計測が行われる配線の電圧と電流とに基づいて行え、それぞれの前記電力計測の結果が表示される多回路電力計測装置であって、前記複数の電力計測ユニットの各々が、前記電力計測が行われる配線にかかる電圧を入力する電圧入力部、前記配線に流れる電流を入力する電流入力部、電圧と電流とに基づいて電力および電力量を演算する演算部、および通信接続部を有し、前記複数の電力計測ユニットの一つ以外の他の電力計測ユニットが、前記異系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか択一的に切替える電圧入力選択部を有し、前記電圧入力選択部によって前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うと選択されると、電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果を前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットに前記通信接続部を通して送信し、前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果と前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果が一致するように前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの前記演算を自動調整するものである。   The multi-circuit power measuring device according to the present invention comprises a plurality of power measuring units, and the plurality of power measuring units perform power measurement of multi-circuits with voltages of different systems and power measurement of multi-circuits with voltages of the same system, It is a multi-circuit power measurement device that can perform the measurement based on the voltage and current of the wiring to be measured, and display the result of each power measurement, and each of the plurality of power measurement units performs the power measurement. A voltage input unit that inputs a voltage applied to the wiring, a current input unit that inputs a current flowing through the wiring, a calculation unit that calculates power and electric energy based on the voltage and current, and a communication connection unit, A power measurement unit other than one of the plurality of power measurement units can selectively switch between performing the calculation using the voltage of the different system or performing the calculation using the voltage of the same system. When the voltage selection unit has an input selection unit and the voltage input selection unit selects the calculation using the same system voltage, the voltage signal passes the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit on the voltage signal passing side. So that the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit passing the voltage signal matches the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit passing the voltage signal. The calculation of the power measurement unit on the side to which the voltage signal is passed is automatically adjusted.

この発明による多回路電力計測装置は、複数の電力計測ユニットで構成され前記複数の電力計測ユニットによって異系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測と同系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測を、電力計測が行われる配線の電圧と電流とに基づいて行え、それぞれの前記電力計測の結果が表示される多回路電力計測装置であって、前記複数の電力計測ユニットの各々が、前記電力計測が行われる配線にかかる電圧を入力する電圧入力部、前記配線に流れる電流を入力する電流入力部、電圧と電流とに基づいて電力および電力量を演算する演算部、および通信接続部を有し、前記複数の電力計測ユニットの一つ以外の他の電力計測ユニットが、前記異系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか択一的に切替える電圧入力選択部を有し、前記電圧入力選択部によって前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うと選択されると、電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果を前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットに前記通信接続部を通して送信し、前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果と前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果が一致するように前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの前記演算を自動調整するので、1台の多回路電力計測装置で同系統、異系統の電圧回路の電力・電力量を計測することができ、同系統の電圧計測時には、電圧配線の外部渡り配線が不要である多回路電力計測装置を提供することができる。   The multi-circuit power measuring device according to the present invention includes a plurality of power measuring units, and the plurality of power measuring units perform power measurement of multi-circuits with voltages of different systems and power measurement of multi-circuits with voltages of the same system. Is a multi-circuit power measurement device that displays the result of each of the power measurements, and each of the plurality of power measurement units performs the power measurement. A voltage input unit that inputs a voltage applied to the wiring, a current input unit that inputs a current flowing through the wiring, a calculation unit that calculates electric power and electric energy based on the voltage and current, and a communication connection unit, A power measurement unit other than one of the power measurement units of the power supply unit selectively switches between performing the calculation using the voltage of the different system or performing the calculation using the voltage of the same system. When the voltage selection unit has an input selection unit and the voltage input selection unit selects the calculation using the same system voltage, the voltage signal passes the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit on the voltage signal passing side. So that the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit passing the voltage signal matches the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit passing the voltage signal. Since the calculation of the power measurement unit on the side to which the voltage signal is passed is automatically adjusted, it is possible to measure the power and energy of voltage circuits of the same system and different systems with one multi-circuit power measurement device. It is possible to provide a multi-circuit power measuring device that does not require external wiring of voltage wiring when measuring the voltage of the system.

この発明の実施の形態1を示す図で、多回路電力計測装置の一例において異系統電圧を用いて計測する結線をした場合の一例を示す回路構成図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention, and is a circuit block diagram which shows an example at the time of making the connection measured using a different system | strain voltage in an example of a multicircuit electric power measurement apparatus. この発明の実施の形態1を示す図で、多回路電力計測装置の一例において同系統電圧を用いて計測する結線をした場合の一例を示す回路構成図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows Embodiment 1 of this invention, and is a circuit block diagram which shows an example at the time of making the connection measured using the same system voltage in an example of a multi-circuit electric power measurement apparatus. この発明の実施の形態1における電力・電力量の調整を説明するための図で、電力・電力量の調整のシーケンスを例示するシーケンス図である。It is a figure for demonstrating adjustment of the electric power and electric energy in Embodiment 1 of this invention, and is a sequence diagram which illustrates the adjustment sequence of electric power and electric energy. この発明の実施の形態1を示す図で、多回路電力計測装置の一例においてサブユニットがメインユニットの電圧信号を演算に使用するように設定した場合の動作シーケンスを例示するシーケンス図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a sequence diagram illustrating an operation sequence when a subunit is set to use a voltage signal of a main unit for calculation in an example of a multi-circuit power measurement device. この発明の実施の形態1を示す図で、多回路電力計測装置の一例においてサブユニットが自電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を演算に使用するように設定した場合の動作シーケンスを例示するシーケンス図である。FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating the first embodiment of the present invention, and is a sequence diagram illustrating an operation sequence when the subunit is set to use the voltage signal of the own power measurement unit for calculation in an example of the multi-circuit power measurement device. . この発明の実施の形態2を示す図で、多回路電力計測装置の他の例を示す回路構成図である。It is a figure which shows Embodiment 2 of this invention, and is a circuit block diagram which shows the other example of a multicircuit electric power measuring apparatus. この発明の実施の形態2を示す図で、前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧を選択した場合の設定・調整のシーケンスを例示するシーケンス図である。It is a figure which shows Embodiment 2 of this invention, and is a sequence diagram which illustrates the sequence of a setting and adjustment at the time of selecting the voltage of the electric power measurement unit of a front | former stage.

実施の形態1.
以下、この発明の実施の形態1を図1から図5によって説明する。図1は多回路電力計測装置の一例において異系統電圧を用いて計測する結線をした場合の一例を示す回路構成図、図2は多回路電力計測装置の一例において同系統電圧を用いて計測する結線をした場合の一例を示す回路構成図である。 図1に例示する多回路電力計測装置の結線方式では、異系統電圧配線である2a、2b、2c(以下、代表番号「2」で表記する場合もある)の複数の異系統回路の電力・電力量を計測するものであり、メインの電力計測ユニット(以下「メインユニット」と記す)1aとサブの電力計測ユニット(以下「サブユニット」と記す)1b、1cにより構成される。
Embodiment 1 FIG.
Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 is a circuit configuration diagram illustrating an example of a case where wiring is performed using a different system voltage in an example of a multi-circuit power measurement apparatus, and FIG. 2 is a measurement using the same system voltage in an example of a multi-circuit power measurement apparatus. It is a circuit block diagram which shows an example at the time of connecting. In the connection system of the multi-circuit power measuring device illustrated in FIG. 1, the power and power of a plurality of different system circuits of different system voltage wirings 2a, 2b, and 2c (hereinafter also referred to as a representative number “2”) may be used. The power amount is measured, and is constituted by a main power measurement unit (hereinafter referred to as “main unit”) 1 a and sub power measurement units (hereinafter referred to as “sub units”) 1 b and 1 c.

また、図2に例示する多回路電力計測装置の結線方式では、同系統電圧配線である20a、20b、20c(以下、代表番号「20」で表記する場合もある)の複数回路の電力・電力量を計測する。
ここで例えば、異系統電圧配線2aはAC10V、異系統電圧配線2bはAC20V、異系統電圧配線2cはAC440Vなど多回路電力計測装置が結線される各配線の電圧が異なり、同系統電圧配線20a,20b,20cは全て同じ例えばAC110Vなどである。
なお、本実施の形態1の例ではサブユニットの数は2個だが、1個、3個以上で構成することも可能である。
Further, in the connection system of the multi-circuit power measuring device illustrated in FIG. 2, the power / power of a plurality of circuits 20a, 20b, and 20c (hereinafter also referred to as a representative number “20”) that are the same system voltage wiring. Measure the amount.
Here, for example, different system voltage wire 2a is different AC1 1 0V, the voltage of each wire different system voltage wiring 2b is AC2 1 0V, different system voltage wiring 2c is the AC 44 0V such multicircuit power measurement device is connected, The same system voltage wirings 20a, 20b, 20c are all the same, for example, AC 110V.
The number of subunits in the example of the first embodiment is a two but one, it is also possible to configure three or more.

まず、図1について詳細に説明する。メインユニット1aは、配線2aにかかる電圧を入力し、低電圧の電圧信号に変換する電圧入力部4aと、配線に流れる電流を変流器3a,3bで電圧に変換し、変換された電圧を低電圧の電流信号に変換する電流入力部5aと、電圧入力部4aの出力の電圧信号をサブユニット1bへ渡すための電圧信号渡部7aと、電圧入力部4aの出力である電圧信号と電流入力部5aの出力信号である電流信号とからそれらをアナログ値からデジタル値に変換して電力・電力量を演算するAD変換/計測演算部6aと、各サブユニット1b,1cおよび外部設定器10aと通信するための通信接続部9a,9bと、AD変換/計測演算部6aでの演算結果の表示と表示内容の切替えが可能な表示/操作部11aとを備えている。なお、電圧入力部4aと電圧信号渡部7aとはメインユニット1a内の電圧渡線47aでつながっており、通信接続部9a,9bはメインユニット1a内の通信信号の伝送線9abでつながっている。   First, FIG. 1 will be described in detail. The main unit 1a inputs a voltage applied to the wiring 2a, converts the voltage flowing through the wiring into a voltage input unit 4a that converts the voltage signal into a low voltage signal, and converts the current flowing through the wiring into a voltage using the current transformers 3a and 3b. A current input unit 5a for converting to a low-voltage current signal, a voltage signal passing unit 7a for passing a voltage signal output from the voltage input unit 4a to the subunit 1b, and a voltage signal and current input as an output of the voltage input unit 4a An AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6a for calculating electric power and electric energy by converting them from an analog value to a digital value from a current signal which is an output signal of the unit 5a, each subunit 1b, 1c, and an external setting device 10a Communication connection units 9a and 9b for communication, and a display / operation unit 11a capable of displaying calculation results in the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6a and switching display contents are provided. The voltage input unit 4a and the voltage signal transfer unit 7a are connected by a voltage transfer line 47a in the main unit 1a, and the communication connection units 9a and 9b are connected by a communication signal transmission line 9ab in the main unit 1a.

サブユニット1bは、配線2bにかかる電圧を入力し、低電圧信号に変換する電圧入力部4bと、配線2bに流れる電流を変流器3c,3dで変換し、変換された信号を電流信号に変換する電流入力部5bと、電圧をメインユニット1aから渡るための電圧信号渡部7aと、電圧を後段のサブユニット1cへ渡すための電圧信号渡部7bと、メインユニット1aの電圧信号とサブユニット1bの電圧信号のどちらを使用するのか選択する電圧入力選択部8a(図1では電圧信号選択部8aはサブユニット1bの電圧信号を選択している状態)と、電圧入力部4bの出力である電圧信号と電流入力部5bの出力信号である電流信号とからそれらをアナログ値からデジタル値に変換して電力・電力量を演算するAD変換/計測演算部6bと、演算に必要な電圧演算比(詳細は後述する)を記憶しておく記憶部12aと、前段のメインユニット1a、後段のサブユニット1c、および外部設定器10aと通信するための通信接続部9b,9cとを備えている。なお、電圧信号渡部7a,7bはサブユニット1b内の電圧渡線7abでつながっており、通信接続部9ab,9bcはサブユニット1b内の通信信号の伝送線9bcでつながっている。
サブユニット1cについても前述のサブユニット1bと同様の構成および機能である。なお、電圧信号渡部7b,7cはサブユニット1c内の電圧渡線7bcでつながっており、通信接続部9c,9dはサブユニット1c内の通信信号の伝送線9cdでつながっている。
The subunit 1b receives a voltage applied to the wiring 2b and converts it into a voltage input unit 4b that converts it into a low voltage signal, and converts the current flowing through the wiring 2b with current transformers 3c and 3d, and converts the converted signal into a current signal. A current input unit 5b for conversion, a voltage signal passing unit 7a for passing the voltage from the main unit 1a, a voltage signal passing unit 7b for passing the voltage to the subsequent subunit 1c, a voltage signal of the main unit 1a and the subunit 1b The voltage input selection unit 8a for selecting which voltage signal to use (the voltage signal selection unit 8a selects the voltage signal of the subunit 1b in FIG. 1) and the voltage that is the output of the voltage input unit 4b An AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6b that calculates power and electric energy by converting the analog value into a digital value from the signal and the current signal that is the output signal of the current input unit 5b; A storage unit 12a for storing a necessary voltage calculation ratio (details will be described later), and communication connection units 9b and 9c for communicating with the front main unit 1a, the rear subunit 1c, and the external setting device 10a; It has. The voltage signal transfer units 7a and 7b are connected by a voltage transfer line 7ab in the subunit 1b, and the communication connection units 9ab and 9bc are connected by a communication signal transmission line 9bc in the subunit 1b.
The subunit 1c has the same configuration and function as the aforementioned subunit 1b. The voltage signal transfer sections 7b and 7c are connected by a voltage transfer line 7bc in the subunit 1c, and the communication connection sections 9c and 9d are connected by a communication signal transmission line 9cd in the subunit 1c.

次に、図2について説明する。図2が図1と違う点は、サブユニット1bがメインユニット1aの電圧信号を選択している点である。これにより、図2ではサブユニット1bのAD変換/計測演算部6bには、メインユニット1aの電圧信号(電圧入力部4aの出力信号)とサブユニット1bの電流信号(電流入力部5bの出力信号)と記憶部12aの電圧演算比とが入力される。
サブユニット1cについても、サブユニット1bと同様に、サブユニット1cのAD変換/計測演算部6cには、メインユニット1aの電圧信号(電圧入力部4aの出力信号)とサブユニット1cの電流信号(電流入力部5cの出力信号)と記憶部12bの電圧演算比とが入力される。
Next, FIG. 2 will be described. 2 differs from FIG. 1 in that the subunit 1b selects the voltage signal of the main unit 1a. Accordingly, in FIG. 2, the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6b of the subunit 1b has the voltage signal of the main unit 1a (output signal of the voltage input unit 4a) and the current signal of the subunit 1b (output signal of the current input unit 5b). ) And the voltage calculation ratio of the storage unit 12a.
Similarly to the subunit 1b, the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6c of the subunit 1c also receives the voltage signal of the main unit 1a (output signal of the voltage input unit 4a) and the current signal of the subunit 1c (subunit 1c). The output signal of the current input unit 5c) and the voltage calculation ratio of the storage unit 12b are input.

次に、このように構成された実施の形態1に係る多回路電力計測装置の動作を説明する。
まず図1では、配線2aにかかる電圧をメインユニット1aの電圧入力部4aに入力して電圧信号に変換する。また、配線2aに流れる電流は変流器3a,3bで信号変換し、変換された信号は電流入力部5aで電流信号に変換される。そして、AD変換/計測演算部6aで電圧信号(電圧入力部4aの出力信号)と電流信号(電流入力部5aの出力信号)に基づき電力・電力量を演算する。AD変換/計測演算部6aで得られた電力・電力量は、通信信号の伝送線を通って表示/操作部11aに伝送され、電力・電力量の計測値が表示/操作部11aの表示部に表示される。
また、サブユニット1b、サブユニット1cについては、メインユニットと同様に処理された電圧信号と電流信号に加えて、記憶部12(12は12a,12bの代表番号)の電圧演算比に基づきAD変換/計測演算部6b,6cで電力・電力量を演算し、演算結果はそれぞれ、表示/操作部11aに伝送され、それぞれの電力・電力量の計測値が表示/操作部11aの表示部に表示される。
Next, the operation of the multi-circuit power measuring apparatus according to the first embodiment configured as described above will be described.
First, in FIG. 1, the voltage applied to the wiring 2a is input to the voltage input unit 4a of the main unit 1a and converted into a voltage signal. Further, the current flowing through the wiring 2a is converted into signals by the current transformers 3a and 3b, and the converted signal is converted into a current signal by the current input unit 5a. Then, the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6a calculates the electric power and the electric energy based on the voltage signal (output signal of the voltage input unit 4a) and the current signal (output signal of the current input unit 5a). The power / power amount obtained by the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6a is transmitted to the display / operation unit 11a through the transmission line of the communication signal, and the measured value of the power / power amount is displayed on the display unit of the display / operation unit 11a. Is displayed.
For the subunit 1b and subunit 1c, in addition to the voltage signal and current signal processed in the same manner as the main unit, AD conversion is performed based on the voltage calculation ratio of the storage unit 12 (12 is a representative number of 12a and 12b). / Measurement calculation units 6b and 6c calculate the power / power amount, the calculation results are transmitted to the display / operation unit 11a, and the measured values of the power / power amount are displayed on the display unit of the display / operation unit 11a. Is done.

次に、図2について説明する。図2が図1と違う点は、サブユニット1bがメインユニット1aの電圧信号を選択している点である。これにより、図2では配線20aの電圧が電圧入力部4a、電圧信号渡部7aを通るため、AD変換/計測演算部6bには、メインユニット1aの電圧信号とサブユニット1bの電流信号(配線20bから入力した電流入力部5bの出力信号)とが入力され、これら入力された電圧信号と電流信号と記憶部12aの電圧演算比とから電力・電力量を演算する。
サブユニット1cについても、サブユニット1bと同様に、配線20aの電圧が電圧入力部4a、電圧信号渡部7a,7bを通るため、AD変換/計測演算部6cには、メインユニット1aの電圧信号とサブユニット1cの電流信号(配線20cから入力した電流入力部5cの出力信号)とが入力され、これら入力された電圧信号と電流信号と記憶部12bの電圧演算比とから電力・電力量を演算する。
Next, FIG. 2 will be described. 2 differs from FIG. 1 in that the subunit 1b selects the voltage signal of the main unit 1a. Accordingly, in FIG. 2, the voltage of the wiring 20a passes through the voltage input unit 4a and the voltage signal passing unit 7a. Therefore, the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6b receives the voltage signal of the main unit 1a and the current signal (wiring 20b) of the subunit 1b. The output signal of the current input unit 5b input from the input unit) is input, and the power and the electric energy are calculated from the input voltage signal, current signal, and the voltage calculation ratio of the storage unit 12a.
Similarly to the subunit 1b, since the voltage of the wiring 20a passes through the voltage input unit 4a and the voltage signal passing units 7a and 7b, the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6c also transmits the voltage signal of the main unit 1a to the subunit 1c. The current signal of the subunit 1c (the output signal of the current input unit 5c input from the wiring 20c) is input, and the electric power and the electric energy are calculated from the input voltage signal, the current signal, and the voltage calculation ratio of the storage unit 12b. To do.

次に電力・電力量の調整について説明する。計測回路の特性は装置ごとに違いがあるため、計測演算の調整を行うことで精度よく電力・電力量を計測できるようにする。
まず、多回路電力計測装置の出荷時に図1の構成で電力・電力量の調整をする。図3に電力・電力量の調整のシーケンス図を示す。出荷時の調整の手順は、まず精度よく調整された基準となる電力計測装置と、調整前の本発明の多回路電力計測装置とが同じ配線の電力を計測するように結線する。そして、配線に電圧および電流を入力し、調整の作業者は外部設定器を用いてその時の電力・電力量・力率をそれぞれの電力計測装置から読み出して、本発明品の多回路電力計測装置の計測値が、調整された基準となる電力計測装置の計測値と同じになるように本発明品の多回路電力計測装置の調整および設定を行う。
Next, the adjustment of electric power and electric energy will be described. Since the characteristics of the measurement circuit are different for each apparatus, the power and the electric energy can be measured with high accuracy by adjusting the measurement calculation.
First, at the time of shipment of the multi-circuit power measuring device, the power / power amount is adjusted with the configuration shown in FIG. FIG. 3 shows a sequence diagram for adjusting the power and the electric energy. In the adjustment procedure at the time of shipment, first, the power measuring device that is a reference that has been adjusted accurately and the multi-circuit power measuring device of the present invention before the adjustment are connected so as to measure the power of the same wiring. Then, voltage and current are input to the wiring, and the adjustment operator reads the power, electric energy, and power factor at that time from each power measuring device using an external setting device, and the multi-circuit power measuring device of the present invention product The multi-circuit power measuring device of the present invention is adjusted and set so that the measured value becomes the same as the measured value of the adjusted power measuring device.

ここで、本実施の形態1では、サブユニット1b,1cが自身の計測電圧を使用する場合とメインユニット1aの計測電圧を使用する場合とで計測回路が異なるため、図1の結線方式の回路構成での調整とは別に図2の結線方式の回路構成に対しても同様の調整を行う必要があるが、出荷時に図1の結線方式の回路構成での調整と別に図2の結線方式の回路構成での調整を行うと2つの問題が生じる。1つは、倍の調整時間がかかってしまう問題であり、もう1つはメインユニットとサブユニットとを組合せて調整するため、出荷後に現地において新たにサブユニットを増設することができないという問題がある。   Here, in the first embodiment, the measurement circuit is different between the case where the subunits 1b and 1c use their own measurement voltage and the case where the measurement voltage of the main unit 1a is used. In addition to the adjustment in the configuration, it is necessary to make the same adjustment for the circuit configuration of the connection method of FIG. 2, but at the time of shipment, the adjustment of the connection method of FIG. When the adjustment is made in the circuit configuration, two problems arise. One problem is that it takes twice as much adjustment time, and the other problem is that the main unit and the subunit are adjusted in combination, so that it is not possible to add a new subunit on site after shipment. is there.

そこで、本実施の形態1では、図2での調整を多回路電力計測装置自体が自動で行う仕組みにしてある。外部設定器10aによりメインユニット1aの電圧を設定した場合には、通信接続部9a,9b,9cを通してメインユニット1aの電圧演算結果を各サブユニットに渡し、各サブユニット1b,1cは、メインユニット1aの電圧演算結果に自電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果が一致するように、自動調整を行う。   Therefore, in the first embodiment, the multi-circuit power measurement device itself automatically performs the adjustment in FIG. When the voltage of the main unit 1a is set by the external setting device 10a, the voltage calculation result of the main unit 1a is passed to each subunit through the communication connections 9a, 9b, 9c, and each subunit 1b, 1c Automatic adjustment is performed so that the voltage calculation result of the self-power measuring unit matches the voltage calculation result of 1a.

この自動調整は、電圧演算比を算出する処理のことを言い、電圧演算比は、「メインユニットの電圧演算結果÷自電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果」で求めることができる。電圧と電流とに基づく電力・電力量の演算時に用いる電圧として、「電圧演算比×自電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果」で求めた電圧演算結果を用いる。
この自動調整は、電圧信号選択部8(8は8a,8bの代表番号)の切替えによりAD変換/計測演算部6へ入力される電圧の振幅が変化することに対応する処理である。電圧信号の計測回路に、位相のずれが演算結果に影響しない程度のものを使用することで、電圧振幅の調整のみで切替えに対応できる。
This automatic adjustment refers to a process of calculating a voltage calculation ratio, and the voltage calculation ratio can be obtained by “voltage calculation result of main unit ÷ voltage calculation result of own power measurement unit”. A voltage calculation result obtained by “voltage calculation ratio × voltage calculation result of own power measurement unit” is used as a voltage used when calculating power and electric energy based on voltage and current.
This automatic adjustment is a process corresponding to a change in the amplitude of the voltage input to the AD conversion / measurement calculation unit 6 by switching the voltage signal selection unit 8 (8 is a representative number of 8a and 8b). By using a voltage signal measuring circuit whose phase shift does not affect the calculation result, switching can be handled only by adjusting the voltage amplitude.

図4はサブユニット1b,1cがメインユニット1aの電圧信号を演算に使用するように設定した場合の動作シーケンスを例示するシーケンス図である。図4に示す通り、まず外部設定器10aからメインユニット1aの電圧信号を選択する設定を送信し、メインユニット1aが信号を受信した後、メインユニット1aの電圧演算結果をサブユニット1b,1cに送信する。そして、サブユニット1b,1cは電圧信号選択部8a,8bが、メインユニットの電圧入力信号を選択するように切替え、受信したメインユニット1aの電圧演算結果と自電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果から前述の電圧演算比を求め、記憶部12a,12bに電圧演算比を記憶する。これ以降、自電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を演算に使用するように設定されるまで、この電圧演算比を用いて電力を演算する。   FIG. 4 is a sequence diagram illustrating an operation sequence when the subunits 1b and 1c are set to use the voltage signal of the main unit 1a for calculation. As shown in FIG. 4, first, the setting for selecting the voltage signal of the main unit 1a is transmitted from the external setting device 10a. After the main unit 1a receives the signal, the voltage calculation result of the main unit 1a is sent to the subunits 1b and 1c. Send. Then, the subunits 1b and 1c are switched so that the voltage signal selectors 8a and 8b select the voltage input signal of the main unit. From the received voltage calculation result of the main unit 1a and the voltage calculation result of the own power measurement unit, the subunits 1b and 1c are switched. Is calculated, and the voltage calculation ratio is stored in the storage units 12a and 12b. Thereafter, the power is calculated using this voltage calculation ratio until the voltage signal of the self-power measuring unit is set to be used for the calculation.

図5はサブユニット1b,1cが自電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を演算に使用するように設定した場合の動作シーケンスを例示するシーケンス図である。図5に示す通り、まず外部設定器10aから自電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を選択する設定の信号をサブユニット1b,1cに通信接続部9a,9b,9cを介して送信し、サブユニット1b,1cが当該信号を受信した後、サブユニット1b,1cの前述の電圧演算比を1として記憶部12a、12bに電圧演算比を記憶する。電圧演算比を1とすることで、図1の結線方式の回路構成に対して調整された結果が適応される。これ以降、メインユニットの電圧信号を演算に使用するように設定されるまで、この電圧演算比を用いて電力を演算する。   FIG. 5 is a sequence diagram illustrating an operation sequence when the subunits 1b and 1c are set to use the voltage signal of the own power measurement unit for calculation. As shown in FIG. 5, first, a setting signal for selecting the voltage signal of the self-power measuring unit is transmitted from the external setting device 10a to the subunits 1b and 1c via the communication connections 9a, 9b and 9c, and the subunit 1b, After the signal is received by 1c, the voltage calculation ratio is stored in the storage units 12a and 12b with the voltage calculation ratio of the subunits 1b and 1c set to 1. By setting the voltage calculation ratio to 1, the adjusted result is applied to the circuit configuration of the connection system of FIG. Thereafter, power is calculated using this voltage calculation ratio until the voltage signal of the main unit is set to be used for the calculation.

このように実施の形態1に係る多回路電力計測装置によれば、サブユニット、メインユニットのどちらの電圧でも同一の装置を用いて計測することができ、メインユニットの電圧を使用する場合は装置外部の渡り配線を省略できるため、装置外部の渡り配線の結線の間違いの軽減、結線作業の効率化ができる。また、メインユニットの電圧を使用する場合の調整を自動で行うことで、出荷時の調整は装置外部の電圧信号渡部を持たない多回路電力計測装置と統一でき、出荷後に新たにサブユニットを増設することも可能である。   As described above, according to the multi-circuit power measuring apparatus according to the first embodiment, it is possible to measure the voltage of both the subunit and the main unit using the same apparatus, and the apparatus when the voltage of the main unit is used. Since external crossover wiring can be omitted, it is possible to reduce mistakes in connection of crossover wiring outside the device and to improve the efficiency of the wiring work. In addition, by automatically adjusting when using the voltage of the main unit, the adjustment at the time of shipment can be unified with the multi-circuit power measurement device that does not have a voltage signal passing section outside the device, and a new sub unit is added after shipment. It is also possible to do.

実施の形態2.
以下、この発明の実施の形態2を図6および図7により説明する。図6は多回路電力計測装置の他の例を示す回路構成図、図7は前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧を選択した場合の設定・調整のシーケンスを例示するシーケンス図である。
実施の形態2において実施の形態1と異なる点は、実施の形態2では自電力計測ユニットの電圧のほかに、メインユニット1aの電圧信号のみの選択ではなく、自電力計測ユニットの1つ前の電力計測ユニット(以下「前段の電力計測ユニット」と記す)の電圧信号を選択できる点である。ここで、前段の電力計測ユニットとは、サブユニット1bではメインユニット1aに、サブユニット1cではサブユニット1bにそれぞれあたり、図6上で1つ上に示されているユニットのことである。
なお、自電力計測ユニットの1つ前の電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を選択できるように、メインユニット1aにおいては、電圧入力部4aと電圧信号渡部7aとはメインユニット1a内の電圧渡線47aでつながっており、通信接続部9a,9bはメインユニット1a内の通信信号の伝送線9abでつながっており、サブユニット1bにおいては、電圧信号渡部7a,7bはサブユニット1b内の電圧渡線47bおよび電圧信号選択部8aでつながり、通信接続部9b,9cはサブユニット1b内の通信信号の伝送線9bcでつながり、サブユニット1cにおいては、電圧信号渡部7b,7cはサブユニット1c内の電圧渡線47cおよび電圧信号選択部8bでつながり、通信接続部9c,9dはサブユニット1c内の通信信号の伝送線9cdでつながるように回路構成されている。
Embodiment 2. FIG.
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. FIG. 6 is a circuit configuration diagram illustrating another example of the multi-circuit power measurement device, and FIG. 7 is a sequence diagram illustrating a setting / adjustment sequence when the voltage of the power measurement unit in the previous stage is selected.
In the second embodiment, the difference from the first embodiment is that, in the second embodiment, in addition to the voltage of the self-power measurement unit, not only the voltage signal of the main unit 1a is selected, but one before the self-power measurement unit. The voltage signal of the power measurement unit (hereinafter referred to as the “previous power measurement unit”) can be selected. Here, the power measurement unit in the previous stage corresponds to the main unit 1a in the subunit 1b and the subunit 1b in the subunit 1c, and is a unit shown on the upper side in FIG.
In the main unit 1a, the voltage input unit 4a and the voltage signal passing unit 7a are connected by a voltage passing line 47a in the main unit 1a so that the voltage signal of the power measuring unit immediately before the own power measuring unit can be selected. The communication connection portions 9a and 9b are connected by a communication signal transmission line 9ab in the main unit 1a. In the subunit 1b, the voltage signal passing portions 7a and 7b are connected to the voltage passing line 47b in the subunit 1b and The voltage signal selection unit 8a is connected, the communication connection units 9b and 9c are connected by a communication signal transmission line 9bc in the subunit 1b, and in the subunit 1c, the voltage signal passing units 7b and 7c are the voltage passing lines in the subunit 1c. 47c and the voltage signal selection unit 8b, and the communication connection units 9c and 9d are connected to the transmission line 9c of the communication signal in the subunit 1c. Is circuitry configured to be connected with.

実施の形態2における前述の自動調整では、前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧を使用するように設定されたサブユニット(以下「後段の電力計測ユニット」と記す)において、前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果と後段の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果とが一致するように自動調整を行う。
この自動調整では、電圧演算比として「前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果÷後段の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果」を求める。そして、電力・電力量の演算時には前述の実施の形態1と同様に「電圧演算比×後段の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果」で求めた電圧演算結果を、電圧と電流とに基づく電力・電力量の演算時に用いる電圧として用いる。
In the above-described automatic adjustment according to the second embodiment, the voltage calculation of the power measurement unit at the preceding stage is performed in the subunit (hereinafter referred to as “the power measurement unit at the subsequent stage”) that is set to use the voltage of the power measurement unit at the previous stage. Automatic adjustment is performed so that the result and the voltage calculation result of the subsequent power measurement unit match.
In this automatic adjustment, “voltage calculation result of power measurement unit in the previous stage ÷ voltage calculation result of power measurement unit in the subsequent stage” is obtained as the voltage calculation ratio. Then, when calculating the power / power amount, the voltage calculation result obtained by “voltage calculation ratio × voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit at the subsequent stage” is used as the power / power based on the voltage and current as in the first embodiment. Used as the voltage used when calculating the quantity.

前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧を選択した場合の設定・調整のシーケンス図である図7に示す通り、まず外部設定器10aから前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を選択する設定の信号を通信接続部9a,9b,9cを介して送信し、前段の電力計測ユニットが信号を受信した後、前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果を後段の電力計測ユニットに送信する。そして、後段の電力計測ユニットの電圧信号選択部8が、前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧入力信号を選択するように切替え、後段の電力計測ユニットは受信した前段の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果から前述の電圧演算比を求め、電圧演算比を記憶部12に記憶する。これ以降、自電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を演算に使用するように設定されるまで、この電圧演算比を用いて電力を演算する。
自電力計測ユニットの電圧信号を選択した場合は実施の形態1と同様に、ユニットの電圧演算比を1として記憶部12に記憶することで、出荷時に自電力計測ユニットの電圧に対して行った調整が適応される。
As shown in FIG. 7 which is a sequence diagram of setting / adjustment when the voltage of the power measurement unit in the previous stage is selected, first, a signal for setting to select the voltage signal of the power measurement unit in the previous stage is transmitted from the external setting device 10a to the communication connection unit. After transmitting through 9a, 9b, and 9c, and the power measurement unit in the previous stage receives the signal, the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit in the previous stage is transmitted to the power measurement unit in the subsequent stage. Then, the voltage signal selection unit 8 of the subsequent power measurement unit switches so as to select the voltage input signal of the previous power measurement unit, and the latter power measurement unit is based on the received voltage calculation result of the previous power measurement unit. And the voltage calculation ratio is stored in the storage unit 12. Thereafter, the power is calculated using this voltage calculation ratio until the voltage signal of the self-power measuring unit is set to be used for the calculation.
When the voltage signal of the own power measurement unit is selected, the voltage calculation ratio of the unit is stored as 1 in the storage unit 12 as in the first embodiment. Adjustment is applied.

このように実施の形態2に係る多回路電力計測装置によれば、自電力計測ユニットのほかに、他の電力計測ユニットの電圧を使用する場面においても装置外部の渡り配線を省略でき、出荷後に新たに電力計測ユニットを増設することも可能である。   As described above, according to the multi-circuit power measurement device according to the second embodiment, the crossover wiring outside the device can be omitted in the scene where the voltage of another power measurement unit is used in addition to the self-power measurement unit. It is also possible to add a new power measurement unit.

前述の実施の形態1および2は、前述のように、以下の特徴を有している。
特徴A1:異系統の電圧の多回路計測と同系統の電圧の多回路計測が可能な多回路電力計測装置において、複数ユニットで構成され、各ユニットには、配線にかかる電圧を入力する電圧入力部と、配線に流れる電流を入力する電流入力部と、電力・電力量を演算するAD変換/計測演算部と、ユニット間、表示/操作部、外部設定器と通信するための通信接続部を備え、メインユニットには、演算結果の表示と表示内容の切替えが可能な表示/操作部を備え、サブユニットには、異系統の電圧を用いるか同系統の電圧を用いて電力・電力量演算を行うかを切替える電圧入力選択部と電圧演算比を記憶する記憶部を備える多回路電力計測装置である。
特徴A2:出荷時に異系統の回路から入力された電圧、電流に対して電力・電力量計測の調整を行い、同系統の電圧印加時には装置が自動で調整を行う多回路電力計測装置である。
特徴A3:同系統の電圧を計測する場合に、通信接続部を通して電圧信号を渡す側のユニットの電圧演算結果を渡される側のユニットに送信し、電圧信号を渡す側のユニットの電圧演算結果と渡される側のユニットの電圧演算結果が一致するように自動で調整することで、電力・電力量の調整が可能な多回路電力計測装置である。
特徴A4:多回路電力計測装置として、メインユニットと複数のサブユニットで構成されるユニット型の装置を考える。異系統電圧の計測時には各ユニットの電圧信号入力端子に結線を行い、同系統電圧の計測時には内部の回路を切替えて電圧信号をユニット間で渡す切替え部を備えたものである。
特徴A5:同一計測装置で同系統、異系統の電圧回路の電力・電力量を計測でき、異系統の電圧計測時に比べて同系統の電圧計測時には省配線可能となる。
特徴A6:1台で異系統の電圧でも同系統の電圧を計測可能な多回路電力計測装置において、同系統の電圧計測時には、電圧配線の外部渡り配線が不要である多回路電力計測装置を得るために、メインユニットと複数のサブユニットで構成されるユニット型の装置において、ユニット間に電圧信号渡部7aを備え、メインユニットの電圧入力部4aの出力電圧は電圧信号渡部7aを渡る。サブユニット1bの電圧入力選択部8aは、使用する電圧を電圧入力部4bの出力か電圧入力部4aの出力か切替えることで、異系統電圧と同系統電圧を切替えての電力演算を行うことができるようにした多回路電力計測装置である。
特徴B1:複数の電力計測ユニットで構成され前記複数の電力計測ユニットによって異系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測と同系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測を、電力計測が行われる配線の電圧と電流とに基づいて行え、それぞれの前記電力計測結果が表示される多回路電力計測装置であって、前記複数の電力計測ユニットの各々が、前記電力計測が行われる配線にかかる電圧を入力する電圧入力部、前記配線に流れる電流を入力する電流入力部、電圧と電流とに基づいて電力および電力量を演算する演算部、および通信接続部を有し、前記複数の電力計測ユニットの一つ以外の他の電力計測ユニットが、前記異系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか択一的に切替える電圧入力選択部を有し、前記電圧入力選択部によって前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うと選択されると、電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果を前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットに前記通信接続部を通して送信し、前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果と前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果が一致するように前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの前記演算を自動調整することを特徴とする多回路電力計測装置。
特徴B2:特徴B1の多回路電力計測装置において、前記複数の電力計測ユニットが、出荷時にそれぞれ前記異系統の電圧の回路から入力された電圧および電流に基づいて前記電力計測の調整が行われ、前記同系統の電圧の多回路からの電圧印加時には前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットが前記演算を自動調整する多回路電力計測装置である。
特徴B3:特徴B1または特徴B2の多回路電力計測装置において、前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットが、前記電力計測結果が表示される機能を有するメイン電力計測ユニットであり、前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットが、前記電力計測結果が表示される機能を有さないサブ電力計測ユニットであり、前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの前記電力計測結果が通信接続部を介して前記メイン電力計測ユニット表示される多回路電力計測装置である。
特徴B4:特徴B1または特徴B2の多回路電力計測装置において、前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットおよび前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットが、前記電力計測結果が表示される機能を有さないサブ電力計測ユニットである多回路電力計測装置である。
Embodiments 1 and 2 described above have the following features as described above.
Feature A1: A multi-circuit power measuring apparatus capable of multi-circuit measurement of different system voltage and multi-circuit measurement of the same system voltage, which is composed of a plurality of units, and voltage input for inputting the voltage applied to the wiring to each unit Unit, a current input unit for inputting a current flowing in the wiring, an AD conversion / measurement calculation unit for calculating electric power and electric energy, a communication connection unit for communicating with the units, the display / operation unit, and the external setting device. The main unit has a display / operation unit that can display the calculation results and switch the display contents, and the sub-unit uses a different system voltage or the same system voltage to calculate power and energy It is a multi-circuit power measuring device provided with the voltage input selection part which switches whether to perform, and the memory | storage part which memorize | stores a voltage calculation ratio.
Feature A2: A multi-circuit power measuring device that adjusts power / electric energy measurement for voltages and currents input from circuits of different systems at the time of shipment, and automatically adjusts when the voltage of the same system is applied.
Feature A3: When measuring the voltage of the same system, the voltage calculation result of the unit that passes the voltage signal through the communication connection unit is transmitted to the unit that is passed, and the voltage calculation result of the unit that passes the voltage signal is This is a multi-circuit power measuring device capable of adjusting the power and the electric energy by automatically adjusting the voltage calculation results of the units on the handing side to match.
Feature A4: As a multi-circuit power measuring device, a unit type device composed of a main unit and a plurality of subunits is considered. When measuring a different system voltage, the unit is connected to a voltage signal input terminal of each unit, and when measuring the same system voltage, an internal circuit is switched to pass a voltage signal between the units.
Feature A5: It is possible to measure the power and electric energy of voltage circuits of the same system and different systems with the same measuring device, and it is possible to save wiring when measuring the voltage of the same system compared to measuring the voltage of the other system.
Feature A6: In a multi-circuit power measuring device that can measure the voltage of the same system even with a different system voltage with one unit, a multi-circuit power measuring device that does not require external wiring of the voltage wiring is obtained when measuring the voltage of the same system Therefore, in a unit-type device composed of a main unit and a plurality of subunits, a voltage signal passing unit 7a is provided between the units, and the output voltage of the voltage input unit 4a of the main unit passes through the voltage signal passing unit 7a. The voltage input selection unit 8a of the subunit 1b can perform power calculation by switching between the different system voltage and the same system voltage by switching the voltage to be used between the output of the voltage input unit 4b and the output of the voltage input unit 4a. This is a multi-circuit power measuring device that can be used.
Feature B1: It is composed of a plurality of power measurement units, and the plurality of power measurement units perform multi-circuit power measurement of different system voltage and multi-circuit power measurement of the same system voltage, and the voltage of the wiring where power measurement is performed A multi-circuit power measuring device that can be based on a current and displays each power measurement result, wherein each of the plurality of power measuring units inputs a voltage applied to a wiring on which the power measurement is performed. Other than one of the plurality of power measurement units, including an input unit, a current input unit that inputs current flowing through the wiring, a calculation unit that calculates power and electric energy based on voltage and current, and a communication connection unit The other power measurement unit has a voltage input selection unit that selectively switches between performing the calculation using the voltage of the different system or performing the calculation using the voltage of the same system, and the voltage When the calculation is performed by using a voltage of the same system by the force selection unit, the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit on the voltage signal passing side is transmitted to the power measurement unit on the voltage signal passing side. The power on the side to which the voltage signal is passed so that the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit on the side to which the voltage signal is passed and the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit on the side to which the voltage signal is passed are transmitted through the connection unit A multi-circuit power measuring apparatus that automatically adjusts the calculation of a measuring unit.
Feature B2: In the multi-circuit power measurement device of Feature B1, the plurality of power measurement units adjust the power measurement based on voltages and currents input from the circuits of the different system voltage at the time of shipment, The power measurement unit to which the voltage signal is passed is a multi-circuit power measurement device that automatically adjusts the calculation when a voltage is applied from a multi-circuit of the same system voltage.
Feature B3: In the multi-circuit power measurement device of Feature B1 or Feature B2, the power measurement unit passing the voltage signal is a main power measurement unit having a function of displaying the power measurement result, and the voltage signal is The power measurement unit on the passing side is a sub power measuring unit that does not have a function of displaying the power measurement result, and the power measurement result of the power measuring unit on the side to which the voltage signal is passed is a communication connection unit. It is a multi-circuit power measuring device displayed via the main power measuring unit.
Feature B4: In the multi-circuit power measurement device of Feature B1 or Feature B2, the power measurement unit that passes the voltage signal and the power measurement unit that passes the voltage signal have a function of displaying the power measurement result. It is a multi-circuit power measuring device which is a sub power measuring unit that does not have.

なお、本発明は、その発明の範囲内において、各実施の形態を適宜、組み合わせ、変形、省略することができる。
なお、各図中、同一符合は同一または相当部分を示す。
In the present invention, the embodiments can be appropriately combined, modified, and omitted within the scope of the invention.
In addition, in each figure, the same code | symbol shows the same or an equivalent part.

1 電力計測ユニット、 1a メインの電力計測ユニット(メインユニット)、
1b,1c サブの電力計測ユニット(サブユニット)、 2 異系統電圧配線、
3,3a,3b,3c,3d,3e,3f 変流器、
4,4a,4b,4c 電圧入力部、 5,5a,5b,5c 電流入力部、
6,6a,6b,6c AD変換/計測演算部、
7,7a,7b,7c 電圧信号渡部、 8,8a,8b 電圧入力選択部、
9,9a,9b,9c 通信接続部、 10a 外部設定器、
11a 表示/操作部、12,12a,12b 記憶部、
20,20a,20b,20c 同系統電圧配線、
9ab,9bc,9cd ユニット内の伝送線、
47a,7ab,7bc,47b,47c ユニット内の電圧渡線。
1 power measurement unit, 1a main power measurement unit (main unit),
1b, 1c Sub power measurement unit (sub unit), 2 Different system voltage wiring,
3, 3a, 3b, 3c, 3d, 3e, 3f Current transformer,
4, 4a, 4b, 4c voltage input unit, 5, 5a, 5b, 5c current input unit,
6, 6a, 6b, 6c AD conversion / measurement calculation unit,
7, 7a, 7b, 7c voltage signal transfer unit, 8, 8a, 8b voltage input selection unit,
9, 9a, 9b, 9c communication connection part, 10a external setting device,
11a display / operation unit, 12, 12a, 12b storage unit,
20, 20a, 20b, 20c Same system voltage wiring,
9ab, 9bc, 9cd transmission lines in the unit,
47a, 7ab, 7bc, 47b, 47c Voltage transfer lines in the unit.

Claims (4)

複数の電力計測ユニットで構成され前記複数の電力計測ユニットによって異系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測と同系統の電圧の多回路の電力計測を、電力計測が行われる配線の電圧と電流とに基づいて行え、それぞれの前記電力計測の結果が表示される多回路電力計測装置であって、
前記複数の電力計測ユニットの各々が、前記電力計測が行われる配線にかかる電圧を入力する電圧入力部、前記配線に流れる電流を入力する電流入力部、電圧と電流とに基づいて電力および電力量を演算する演算部、および通信接続部を有し、
前記複数の電力計測ユニットの一つ以外の他の電力計測ユニットが、前記異系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うか択一的に切替える電圧入力選択部を有し、
前記電圧入力選択部によって前記同系統の電圧を用いて前記演算を行うと選択されると、電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果を前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットに前記通信接続部を通して送信し、前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果と前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの電圧演算結果が一致するように前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの前記演算を自動調整する
ことを特徴とする多回路電力計測装置。
Consists of a plurality of power measurement units, and the plurality of power measurement units perform multi-circuit power measurement of different system voltage and multi-circuit power measurement of the same system voltage to the voltage and current of the wiring where power measurement is performed. It is a multi-circuit power measurement device that can be based on and displays the result of each of the power measurements,
Each of the plurality of power measurement units includes a voltage input unit that inputs a voltage applied to the wiring on which the power measurement is performed, a current input unit that inputs a current flowing through the wiring, and a power and an electric energy based on the voltage and the current. And a communication connection unit,
Voltage that other power measurement units other than one of the plurality of power measurement units perform the calculation using the voltage of the different system or alternatively perform the calculation using the voltage of the same system. Has an input selector,
When the voltage input selection unit is selected to perform the calculation using the voltage of the same system, the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit on the voltage signal passing side is transferred to the power measurement unit on the voltage signal passing side. The side to which the voltage signal is transmitted so that the voltage calculation result of the power measurement unit on the side to which the voltage signal is transmitted and the voltage measurement result of the power measurement unit to which the voltage signal is passed is transmitted through the communication connection unit A multi-circuit power measuring apparatus that automatically adjusts the calculation of the power measuring unit.
請求項1に記載の多回路電力計測装置において、
前記複数の電力計測ユニットが、出荷時にそれぞれ前記異系統の電圧の回路から入力された電圧および電流に基づいて前記電力計測の調整が行われ、前記同系統の電圧の多回路からの電圧印加時には前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットが前記演算を自動調整する
ことを特徴とする多回路電力計測装置。
The multi-circuit power measuring device according to claim 1,
The plurality of power measurement units are adjusted for the power measurement based on the voltage and current input from the circuit of the different system voltage at the time of shipment, respectively, and when the voltage is applied from the multiple circuits of the same system voltage The multi-circuit power measuring device, wherein the power measuring unit to which the voltage signal is passed automatically adjusts the calculation.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の多回路電力計測装置において、
前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットが、前記電力計測の結果が表示される機能を有するメイン電力計測ユニットであり、
前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットが、前記電力計測の結果が表示される機能を有さないサブ電力計測ユニットであり、
記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットの前記電力計測の結果が通信接続部を介して前記メイン電力計測ユニットに表示される
ことを特徴とする多回路電力計測装置。
In the multi-circuit power measuring device according to claim 1 or 2,
The power measurement unit on the side of passing the voltage signal is a main power measurement unit having a function of displaying a result of the power measurement,
The power measurement unit to which the voltage signal is passed is a sub power measurement unit that does not have a function of displaying the result of the power measurement,
The multi-circuit power measurement device, wherein the power measurement result of the power measurement unit to which the voltage signal is passed is displayed on the main power measurement unit via a communication connection unit.
請求項1または請求項2に記載の多回路電力計測装置において、
前記電圧信号を渡す側の電力計測ユニットおよび前記電圧信号が渡される側の電力計測ユニットが、前記電力計測の結果が表示される機能を有さないサブ電力計測ユニットである
ことを特徴とする多回路電力計測装置。
In the multi-circuit power measuring device according to claim 1 or 2,
The power measurement unit that passes the voltage signal and the power measurement unit that passes the voltage signal are sub-power measurement units that do not have a function of displaying the result of the power measurement. Circuit power measurement device.
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