JP4231490B2 - Telephone handset - Google Patents

Telephone handset Download PDF

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Publication number
JP4231490B2
JP4231490B2 JP2005071266A JP2005071266A JP4231490B2 JP 4231490 B2 JP4231490 B2 JP 4231490B2 JP 2005071266 A JP2005071266 A JP 2005071266A JP 2005071266 A JP2005071266 A JP 2005071266A JP 4231490 B2 JP4231490 B2 JP 4231490B2
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telephone
bone conduction
handset
conduction speaker
casing
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JP2005192259A (en
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猛 武田
一二 小林
幹夫 福田
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Temco Japan Co Ltd
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Temco Japan Co Ltd
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本発明は電話機用送受話器、より詳細には、電話機本体に接続し、骨伝導スピーカを利用した骨伝導受話を行なうための電話機用送受話器で、予め電話機に取り付けられ、あるいは、既存の電話機に付け替えて用いるものに関する。   The present invention relates to a telephone handset, and more specifically, to a telephone handset for connecting to a telephone body and performing bone conduction reception using a bone conduction speaker. It relates to what is used for replacement.

電話機の送受話器は、大部分のものが、スピーカとしてダイナミックスピーカ又はセラミックスピーカを用い、マイクロホンとしてエレクトレットマイクロホンを用いている。このような電話機の送受話器を、難聴者の使用、騒音下での使用等を考慮して骨伝導スピーカを用いたものに交換すると、スピーカ出力が不足して小さな音しか出せない。   Most telephone handsets use dynamic speakers or ceramic speakers as speakers and electret microphones as microphones. If such a telephone handset is replaced with one using a bone conduction speaker in consideration of use by a hearing impaired person, use under noise, etc., the speaker output is insufficient and only a small sound can be produced.

従って、電話機の送受話器だけを取り替えて十分な骨伝導受話ができるようにするためには、骨伝導スピーカ駆動用のアンプが必要となり、更に、このアンプを駆動するための電源が必要となる。しかるに、電話機本体からアンプ駆動に十分な電力を取り出すことは望めないため、電池内蔵タイプにすることが考えられるが、その場合は、送受話器の重量が増して、使用に適さないこととなってしまう。   Therefore, in order to replace only the handset of the telephone and perform sufficient bone conduction reception, an amplifier for driving the bone conduction speaker is required, and further, a power source for driving the amplifier is required. However, since it is not possible to take out enough power to drive the amplifier from the phone body, it can be considered to use a battery built-in type, but in this case, the weight of the handset increases, making it unsuitable for use. End up.

また、既存の電話機についてその送受話器だけを取り替えて骨伝導受話ができるようにする場合、電話機の機種によって送受話器置き部の寸法や形状が均一ではないため、汎用性に欠けるおそれがある。   In addition, when only the handset is replaced for an existing telephone so that bone conduction can be received, the size and shape of the handset placement portion are not uniform depending on the model of the telephone, so that there is a risk of lack of versatility.

電話機用送受話器に骨伝導スピーカを組み込もうとする場合には、上述したような問題があったので、本発明は、そのような問題のない、即ち、従来の電話機用送受話器と同じ感覚で使用できて安価に骨伝導受話を行なうことができ、しかも、既存の電話機にその機種を問わずに付け替えて使用することもできる電話機用送受話器を提供することを課題とする。   When attempting to incorporate a bone conduction speaker into a telephone handset, there are problems as described above. Therefore, the present invention does not have such a problem, that is, the same feeling as a conventional telephone handset. It is an object of the present invention to provide a telephone handset that can be used at low cost and can perform bone conduction reception at low cost, and can be used by replacing an existing telephone regardless of the model.

上記課題を解決するための請求項1に係る発明は、既存の電話機に付け替え可能な、スピーカとして骨伝導スピーカを用いる電話機用送受話器であって、送話口と受話口を備えたケーシングと、前記送話口に設置されるマイクロホンと、前記受話口に露出状態に設置される骨伝導スピーカと、前記ケーシング内に配置されて前記骨伝導スピーカに接続されるアンプと、電話機本体のジャックに差し込み可能な電話機用コネクタを備えていて前記マイクロホン及び前記アンプに接続される接続コードと、前記アンプとACアダプタとを結ぶ電源用接続コードとを備えて成り、送受話器置き部の寸法や形状の異なる複数種の前記電話機に対応させて前記送受話器の長さを調整可能にするために、前記骨伝導スピーカは、前記受話口に対し、前記ケーシングの長さ方向に移動可能に設置されていることを特徴とする電話機用送受話装置である。 The invention according to claim 1 for solving the above-mentioned problem is a telephone handset using a bone conduction speaker as a speaker, which can be replaced with an existing telephone, and a casing having a mouthpiece and a mouthpiece, A microphone installed in the mouthpiece, a bone conduction speaker installed in an exposed state in the earpiece, an amplifier disposed in the casing and connected to the bone conduction speaker, and a jack of the telephone body A connection cord connected to the microphone and the amplifier , and a power connection cord connecting the amplifier and the AC adapter, and having different dimensions and shapes of the handset placement unit in order to enable adjustment of the length of the handset to correspond to a plurality of types of said telephone, said bone conduction speaker, against the earpiece, said Ke It is the phone for a handset device according to claim which is movably disposed in the longitudinal direction of the sequencing.

好ましい実施形態においては、前記骨伝導スピーカは、前記受話口において球面運動可能にされる。In a preferred embodiment, the bone conduction speaker is made spherically movable at the earpiece.

前記電源用接続コードは、ACアダプタのDCプラグを差し込み可能なDCジャックを有するものとし、あるいは、前記電源用接続コードは、先端にACアダプタを取り付けたものとする。   The power connection cord has a DC jack into which a DC plug of an AC adapter can be inserted, or the power connection cord has an AC adapter attached to the tip.

前記ケーシングに、前記アンプ駆動用電源の入切スイッチを設置することができ、その場合、前記入切スイッチは、送受話器を電話機本体から持ち上げることにより入動作をし、前記電話機本体に載置することにより切動作をするようにすることができる。   In the casing, an on / off switch for the power source for driving the amplifier can be installed. In this case, the on / off switch is turned on by lifting the handset from the telephone body and placed on the telephone body. By doing so, it is possible to perform a cutting operation.

本発明は上述した通りであって、本発明に係る電話機用送受話器は、何らの違和感もなく一般の送受話器と同じ感覚で使用でき、また、既存の一般的電話機に対し、機種を問わず、それだけを付け替えることにより使用可能で、安価且つ手軽に骨伝導受話を実現できる効果がある。   The present invention is as described above, and the telephone handset according to the present invention can be used in the same sense as a general handset without any sense of incongruity. It can be used by changing only that, and there is an effect that bone conduction reception can be realized easily at low cost.

以下、添付図面を参照しながら、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明する。図1及び図2は、本発明に係る電話機用送受話器の一実施形態を示すものであり、本発明による電話機用送受話器のケーシング1は、電話機の送受話器として一般的な、送話口2と受話口3とを備えた形状を呈する。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of a telephone handset according to the present invention. A casing 1 of a telephone handset according to the present invention has a mouthpiece 2 which is generally used as a telephone handset. And the earpiece 3.

送話口2内には、図示してないがマイクロホンが設置される。また、受話口3には、骨伝導スピーカ4が設置され、骨伝導スピーカ4には、ケーシング1に内蔵されたアンプ5が接続される。骨伝導スピーカ4は、ケーシング1の受話口3に露出状態に設置され、且つ、ケーシング1の長さ方向にスライド可能にし、及び/又は、受話口3に球面運動可能に取り付けられる。   Although not shown, a microphone is installed in the mouthpiece 2. A bone conduction speaker 4 is installed in the earpiece 3, and an amplifier 5 built in the casing 1 is connected to the bone conduction speaker 4. The bone conduction speaker 4 is placed in an exposed state at the earpiece 3 of the casing 1 and is slidable in the length direction of the casing 1 and / or attached to the earpiece 3 so as to be capable of spherical movement.

マイクロホン及びアンプ5には、従来のものと同様の接続コード6が接続され、アンプ5には、更に接続コード6とは別の接続コード7が接続される。この2本の接続コード6、7のケーシング1外部分は、バラバラにならないように撚り合わせ、あるいは、1本のチューブ8内に収めることが好ましい。各接続コード6、7のケーシング1内部分とケーシング1外部分とは、ケーシング1の下底面に設けられるモジュラージャックを介して接続される。 A connection cord 6 similar to the conventional one is connected to the microphone and the amplifier 5 , and a connection cord 7 different from the connection cord 6 is further connected to the amplifier 5. It is preferable that the outer portions of the casings 1 of the two connection cords 6 and 7 are twisted together so as not to fall apart or accommodated in one tube 8. The inner part of the casing 1 and the outer part of the casing 1 of each connection cord 6, 7 are connected via a modular jack provided on the lower bottom surface of the casing 1.

マイクロホン及びアンプ5側の接続コード6の後端には、電話機本体15のジャック16(図2参照)に差し込み可能な電話機用コネクタ9が接続され、電源用接続コード7の後端には、図示せぬACアダプタのDCプラグが差し込み可能なDCジャック10が接続される(図1)。 A telephone connector 9 that can be plugged into a jack 16 (see FIG. 2) of the telephone main body 15 is connected to the rear end of the connection cord 6 on the microphone and amplifier 5 side. A DC jack 10 into which a DC plug of an AC adapter (not shown) can be inserted is connected (FIG. 1).

この場合、接続コード6の電話機用コネクタ9側、及び、電源用接続コード7のDCジャック10側は、電話機本体15の適当な場所に設置されるジャック16、及び、ACアダプタのDCプラグを差し込み容易にするために、それぞれチューブ8から適当な長さ露出させる。   In this case, the telephone cord 9 side of the connection cord 6 and the DC jack 10 side of the power connection cord 7 are inserted with a jack 16 installed at an appropriate location of the telephone body 15 and a DC plug of an AC adapter. For ease, each tube 8 is exposed for a suitable length.

図2に示す実施形態においては、電源用接続コード7が延長され、その先端に直接ACアダプタ11が取り付けられている。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the power connection cord 7 is extended, and the AC adapter 11 is directly attached to the tip thereof.

上述したように本発明に係る電話機用送受話機器においては、骨伝導スピーカ4は、ケーシング1の受話口3に露出状態に設置され、且つ、ケーシング1の長さ方向にスライド可能にし、及び/又は、受話口3に球面運動可能に取り付けられる。   As described above, in the telephone handset device according to the present invention, the bone conduction speaker 4 is installed in the earpiece 3 of the casing 1 so as to be exposed, and is slidable in the length direction of the casing 1, and / or Alternatively, it is attached to the earpiece 3 so as to be capable of spherical movement.

長さ方向にスライド可能にするには、受話口3の骨伝導スピーカ4設置面にスリットを形成し、骨伝導スピーカ4の頸状支持部13のくびれ部分をこのスリットに沿って摺動可能にすればよい。また、球面運動可能にするには、受話口3の骨伝導スピーカ4設置面に係止孔を形成し、そこにおいて、骨伝導スピーカ4の頸状支持部13を揺動可能に係止させればよい。   In order to be slidable in the length direction, a slit is formed in the bone conduction speaker 4 installation surface of the earpiece 3, and the constricted portion of the neck-like support portion 13 of the bone conduction speaker 4 can be slid along the slit. do it. In order to enable spherical movement, a locking hole is formed in the surface of the earpiece 3 where the bone conduction speaker 4 is installed, and the neck support portion 13 of the bone conduction speaker 4 can be rockably locked there. That's fine.

上記のように構成することにより、送受話器の長さ、及び、骨伝導スピーカ4の頭部当接面の角度を変化させることが可能となり、以て、送受話器置き部の寸法や形状の異なる複数種の電話機に対応しての利用が可能となる。   By configuring as described above, it becomes possible to change the length of the handset and the angle of the head contact surface of the bone conduction speaker 4, and thus the size and shape of the handset placement portion are different. It can be used for multiple types of telephones.

本発明に係る送受話器の使用に当っては、電話機用コネクタ9を電話機本体15のジャック16に差し込み、DCジャック10にACアダプタのDCプラグを差し込む。アンプ5を駆動するための電源は、ACアダプタから得られる。電源用接続コード7に直接ACアダプタ11を取り付けたときは、ACアダプタ11を家庭用電源コンセントに差込む。かくして、受話口3を耳又はその周辺部に圧接させ、その他は一般の送受話器と同様にして使用することが可能となる。即ち、使用者は、送受話器を手に持って、受話口3を耳又は耳の周辺部に当てることにより、骨伝導による受話通話を行なうことができる。   In using the handset according to the present invention, the telephone connector 9 is inserted into the jack 16 of the telephone main body 15, and the DC plug of the AC adapter is inserted into the DC jack 10. A power source for driving the amplifier 5 is obtained from an AC adapter. When the AC adapter 11 is directly attached to the power connection cord 7, the AC adapter 11 is inserted into a household power outlet. Thus, the earpiece 3 can be brought into pressure contact with the ear or the periphery thereof, and the others can be used in the same manner as a general handset. That is, the user can perform a reception call by bone conduction by holding the transmitter / receiver in his hand and placing the earpiece 3 on the ear or the periphery of the ear.

更に、追加機能として、アンプ駆動用電源の入切スイッチ12を、ケーシング1に設置することができる(図1)。入切スイッチ12としては、例えば、スプリングによって付勢された状態にてケーシング1から突出するように設置され、電話機本体15から送受話器を取り上げることにより、スプリングの作用で突出してスイッチオンとなってアンプの電源が入り、送受話器置き部上に降ろすと、押されてケーシング1に埋没状態となり、スイッチオフとなるタイプのものとすることができる。   Furthermore, as an additional function, an on / off switch 12 for the power source for driving the amplifier can be installed in the casing 1 (FIG. 1). As the on / off switch 12, for example, it is installed so as to protrude from the casing 1 in a state of being urged by a spring, and by picking up the handset from the telephone body 15, it protrudes by the action of the spring and is switched on. When the amplifier is turned on and lowered onto the handset placement unit, it can be pushed and buried in the casing 1 to be switched off.

この発明をある程度詳細にその最も好ましい実施形態について説明してきたが、この発明の精神と範囲に反することなしに広範に異なる実施形態を構成することができることは明白なので、この発明は添付請求の範囲において限定した以外はその特定の実施形態に制約されるものではない。   Although the present invention has been described in some detail with respect to its most preferred embodiments, it will be apparent that a wide variety of different embodiments can be constructed without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention being defined by the appended claims. It is not restricted to the specific embodiment other than limiting in.

本発明に係る電話機用送受話器の一実施形態の側面図である。It is a side view of one embodiment of a telephone handset according to the present invention. 本発明に係る電話機用送受話器の他の実施形態の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of other embodiments of a telephone handset according to the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 ケーシング
2 送話口
3 受話口
4 骨伝導スピーカ
5 アンプ
6 接続コード
7 電源用接続コード
8 チューブ
9 電話機用コネクタ
10 DCジャック
11 ACアダプタ
12 入切スイッチ
15 電話機本体
16 ジャック
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Casing 2 Mouthpiece 3 Earpiece 4 Bone conduction speaker 5 Amplifier 6 Connection cord 7 Power supply connection cord 8 Tube 9 Telephone connector 10 DC jack 11 AC adapter 12 On / off switch 15 Telephone main body 16 Jack

Claims (5)

既存の電話機に付け替え可能な、スピーカとして骨伝導スピーカを用いる電話機用送受話器であって、
送話口と受話口を備えたケーシングと、前記送話口に設置されるマイクロホンと、前記受話口に露出状態に設置される骨伝導スピーカと、前記ケーシング内に配置されて前記骨伝導スピーカに接続されるアンプと、電話機本体のジャックに差し込み可能な電話機用コネクタを備えていて前記マイクロホン及び前記アンプに接続される接続コードと、前記アンプとACアダプタとを結ぶ電源用接続コードとを備えて成り、
送受話器置き部の寸法や形状の異なる複数種の前記電話機に対応させて前記送受話器の長さを調整可能にするために、前記骨伝導スピーカは、前記受話口に対し、前記ケーシングの長さ方向に移動可能に設置されていることを特徴とする電話機用送受話装置。
A telephone handset that uses a bone conduction speaker as a speaker that can be replaced with an existing telephone,
A casing having a mouthpiece and a mouthpiece, a microphone installed in the mouthpiece, a bone conduction speaker installed in an exposed state in the earpiece, and a bone conduction speaker disposed in the casing includes a amplifier connected, a connection cord connected to the microphone and the amplifier include a telephone connector that can be plugged into the jack on the telephone body, and a power connection cord for connecting the said amplifier and the AC adapter Consisting of
For in correspondence to the handset every unit said telephone dimensions or plural kinds of different shapes of allowing adjusting the length of the handset and the bone conduction speaker, against the earpiece, the length of the casing A telephone transmission / reception apparatus characterized in that it is installed so as to be movable in a direction.
前記骨伝導スピーカは、前記受話口において球面運動可能である請求項に記載の電話機用送受話装置。 The telephone transmission / reception apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the bone conduction speaker is capable of spherical movement at the earpiece. 前記電源用接続コードは、ACアダプタのDCプラグを差し込み可能なDCジャックを有している請求項1に記載の電話機用送受話器。   The telephone handset according to claim 1, wherein the power connection cord has a DC jack into which a DC plug of an AC adapter can be inserted. 前記電源用接続コードは、先端にACアダプタが取り付けられたものである請求項1に記載の電話機用送受話器。   The telephone handset according to claim 1, wherein the power supply connection cord has an AC adapter attached to a tip thereof. 前記ケーシングに、前記アンプ駆動用電源の入切スイッチを設置した請求項1に記載の電話機用送受話器。   2. The telephone handset according to claim 1, wherein an on / off switch for the power source for driving the amplifier is installed in the casing.
JP2005071266A 2005-03-14 2005-03-14 Telephone handset Expired - Fee Related JP4231490B2 (en)

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JP2003100552A Division JP2004312171A (en) 2003-04-03 2003-04-03 Receiver for telephone set

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JP4231490B2 true JP4231490B2 (en) 2009-02-25

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