JP2011257941A - Character input device, character decoration method and character decoration program - Google Patents

Character input device, character decoration method and character decoration program Download PDF

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JP2011257941A
JP2011257941A JP2010131238A JP2010131238A JP2011257941A JP 2011257941 A JP2011257941 A JP 2011257941A JP 2010131238 A JP2010131238 A JP 2010131238A JP 2010131238 A JP2010131238 A JP 2010131238A JP 2011257941 A JP2011257941 A JP 2011257941A
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character
input
decoration
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input device
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Masataka Miyake
雅孝 三宅
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Panasonic Corp
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PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a character input device capable of easily and appropriately decorating a selected character.SOLUTION: The character input device comprises: a character selection section 30 that selects a character; an input detection section 50 that continuously detects an input position with input means; and a character decoration section 40 that continuously perform a decoration process on the character selected by the character selection section 30 based on a movement direction and a movement amount of the input position continuously detected by the input detection section 50.

Description

本発明は、文字入力装置、文字装飾方法、及び文字装飾プログラムに関し、特に、入力キーやタッチパネル、タッチパッドなどの入力手段を備えた文字入力装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a character input device, a character decoration method, and a character decoration program, and more particularly, to a character input device including input means such as an input key, a touch panel, and a touch pad.

デスクトップパソコンから小型の携帯電話端末まで、入力手段を装置するあらゆる情報機器では、文字や図形の入力のしやすさがそれらの情報機器を選択する際の重要な条件となる。特に、携帯電話端末などの小型端末では入力手段を装置するスペースも限定されるため、所望の入力を簡単な操作で的確に行える入力手段や入力方法が求められる。そのため、これまでにも各種の入力手段や入力方法が提案されてきた(例えば、特許文献1〜3参照)。   In any information device that is equipped with an input means from a desktop personal computer to a small mobile phone terminal, the ease of inputting characters and figures is an important condition when selecting those information devices. In particular, a small terminal such as a mobile phone terminal has a limited space for installing the input means. Therefore, an input means and an input method that can accurately perform a desired input with a simple operation are required. Therefore, various input means and input methods have been proposed so far (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3).

例えば、特許文献1に開示された入力装置は、領域を複数に区分して文字等を割り当てたタッチパッドの最初に指等が接触した位置を判断し、当該位置に割り当てられた選択候補を表示し、更に、当該位置からの指の移動量で文字の選択候補を確定する。   For example, the input device disclosed in Patent Document 1 determines a position where a finger or the like touches at the beginning of a touch pad to which a region is divided into a plurality of characters and assigned characters, and displays a selection candidate assigned to the position. In addition, a character selection candidate is determined based on the movement amount of the finger from the position.

また、特許文献2に開示された携帯電話は、キー入力部のキー入力を判断し、その入力に応じて文字等に係る選択候補群を表示し、その後のタッチパッドの指の移動量で選択候補を確定する。   In addition, the mobile phone disclosed in Patent Document 2 determines the key input of the key input unit, displays a selection candidate group related to characters and the like according to the input, and selects by the amount of movement of the finger on the touch pad after that Confirm the candidate.

更に、特許文献3に開示されたデータ編集方法では、選択した編集対象に係る画面上の領域をポインティングデバイス(ペン)でタッチすると、タッチした点を中心に複数の編集メニューアイコンが表示され、所望の処理に係るアイコンの方へペンを移動させることにより、編集する項目を順次絞り込み、最終的に一つの編集処理を決定して当該編集処理を実行する。   Furthermore, in the data editing method disclosed in Patent Document 3, when an area on the screen related to the selected editing target is touched with a pointing device (pen), a plurality of editing menu icons are displayed around the touched point, By moving the pen toward the icon related to the above process, the items to be edited are sequentially narrowed down, finally one edit process is determined, and the edit process is executed.

上記の入力装置、携帯電話、及びデータ編集方法によれば、従来より簡単な方法で所望の文字等の入力を行うことができる。   According to the above input device, mobile phone, and data editing method, it is possible to input a desired character or the like by a simpler method than before.

特開2007−193465号公報JP 2007-193465 A 特開2001−274888号公報JP 2001-274888 A 特開平9−204426号公報JP-A-9-204426

上記の入力装置、携帯電話、及びデータ編集方法は、複数の候補の中から文字等を選択したり、編集処理に係る項目を選択したりする選択方法を提示しているのみである。   The input device, the mobile phone, and the data editing method only present a selection method for selecting a character or the like from a plurality of candidates or selecting an item related to editing processing.

また、上記の入力装置や携帯電話は、タッチパッド等のポインティングデバイスを用いて文字や項目を選択するという点で共通しているが、タッチパッド上で指等を動かして選択する操作はキーの押下による入力と比較して操作が難しい。これは、指の動きが少しでもぶれると、全く異なる文字や項目が選択されてしまうことに起因する。   In addition, the above input device and mobile phone are common in that characters and items are selected using a pointing device such as a touch pad, but the operation of selecting by moving a finger or the like on the touch pad is a key operation. Operation is difficult compared to input by pressing. This is due to the fact that a completely different character or item is selected if the finger moves even slightly.

一方、近年は、電子メールの絵文字やアニメーション文字の普及に象徴されるように、表示する文字に装飾を施して視覚的な訴求性を向上させたいというニーズは益々高まっている。文字サイズの大小、斜体文字の傾斜角度の大小、文字の色や陰影の濃淡などの文字の装飾を変化させる処理によって変化する文字のサイズや角度が、意図した度合いと多少異なっても、表示される文字そのものの意味が変化するものではない。そのため、タッチパッド等のポインティングデバイスを用いて文字の装飾を変化させる処理を行うことが望ましい。   On the other hand, in recent years, as symbolized by the spread of pictograms and animation characters in e-mails, there is an increasing need to improve the visual appeal by decorating displayed characters. Displayed even if the size or angle of the character changes due to processing that changes the decoration of the character, such as the size of the character size, the inclination angle of the italic character, the color of the character or the shade of the shadow, etc. The meaning of the characters themselves does not change. For this reason, it is desirable to perform a process of changing the decoration of characters using a pointing device such as a touch pad.

本発明は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、選択された文字に容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことが可能な文字入力装置、文字装飾方法、及び文字装飾プログラムを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a character input device, a character decoration method, and a character decoration program capable of easily and accurately decorating a selected character. And

本発明の文字入力装置は、文字を選択する文字選択部と、入力手段による入力位置を連続的に検知する入力検知部と、前記入力検知部により連続的に検出した入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記文字選択部により選択された文字に係る装飾処理を連続的に行う文字装飾部と、を備える。   The character input device of the present invention includes a character selection unit that selects a character, an input detection unit that continuously detects an input position by an input unit, and a moving direction and movement of the input position that is continuously detected by the input detection unit. A character decoration unit that continuously performs a decoration process related to the character selected by the character selection unit based on the amount.

上記構成によれば、指等による連続的な操作入力により、選択された文字に容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことが可能である。   According to the above configuration, the selected character can be easily and accurately decorated by continuous operation input with a finger or the like.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記文字装飾部が、前記入力位置の移動方向に基づいて、前記装飾処理の種別を決定する。   In the character input device of the present invention, the character decoration unit determines the type of the decoration process based on the moving direction of the input position.

上記構成によれば、例えば指等による入力の移動方向が上下方向と左右方向とで、異なる装飾処理を施すことが可能である。   According to the above-described configuration, for example, it is possible to perform different decoration processing depending on whether the input movement direction by a finger or the like is in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記文字装飾部が、前記入力位置の移動量に基づいて、前記装飾処理の度合いを決定する。   In the character input device of the present invention, the character decoration unit determines the degree of the decoration process based on the amount of movement of the input position.

上記構成によれば、例えば、指等による入力位置が大きく移動した場合には多量の装飾し、指等による入力位置が小さく移動した場合には少量の装飾を行うようにすることができ、容易に所望の装飾を施すことができる。   According to the above configuration, for example, a large amount of decoration can be performed when the input position by a finger or the like moves greatly, and a small amount of decoration can be performed when the input position by a finger or the like moves small. The desired decoration can be given to the.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記入力検知部が、前記入力手段による入力面積の大きさを検知し、前記文字装飾部が、前記入力面積の大きさが所定時間以上、所定面積未満の状態が継続した後、前記入力手段による入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記装飾処理を行う。   In the character input device of the present invention, the input detection unit detects the size of an input area by the input unit, and the character decoration unit has a size of the input area of a predetermined time or more and less than a predetermined area. After the state continues, the decoration processing is performed based on the moving direction and moving amount of the input position by the input means.

上記構成によれば、例えば接触面積に応じてキー入力であるかドラッグ操作であるかを識別でき、ドラッグ操作である場合に装飾処理を施すことができ、キー入力と装飾処理を続けて行うことができる。   According to the above configuration, for example, it is possible to identify whether the input is a key input or a drag operation according to the contact area, and the decoration process can be performed in the case of the drag operation, and the key input and the decoration process are continuously performed. Can do.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記文字装飾部が、前記入力面積の大きさが所定時間以上、所定面積未満の状態が継続した後に、前記入力検知部により入力を検知しなくなった場合、前記装飾処理を終了する。   Further, in the character input device of the present invention, when the character decoration unit does not detect an input by the input detection unit after the input area size continues for a predetermined time or more and less than a predetermined area, The decoration process is terminated.

上記構成によれば、文字に対して装飾処理を行った後にドラッグ操作等の入力を終了することで、装飾処理を容易に終了することができる。   According to the above configuration, the decoration process can be easily ended by terminating the input such as the drag operation after performing the decoration process on the character.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記装飾処理が、前記文字選択部により選択された文字の傾斜を連続的に変更する処理、前記文字の陰影を連続的に変更する処理、前記文字の色を連続的に変更する処理、前記文字のサイズを連続的に変更する処理、の少なくとも1つである。   In the character input device of the present invention, the decoration processing may include processing for continuously changing the inclination of the character selected by the character selection unit, processing for continuously changing the shadow of the character, and color of the character. Is a process for continuously changing the character size, and a process for continuously changing the character size.

上記構成によれば、多少の誤入力を行った場合であっても、装飾処理の度合いが多少異なるのみであり、装飾処理後の文字そのものの意味が変化するものではないので、文字入力を容易にかつ的確に行うことができる。   According to the above configuration, even if a slight error is input, only the degree of decoration processing is slightly different, and the meaning of the character itself after the decoration processing does not change. Can be performed accurately and accurately.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記文字装飾部により連続的に装飾処理が行われた文字を表示する表示部を備える。   In addition, the character input device of the present invention includes a display unit that displays characters that have been subjected to decoration processing continuously by the character decoration unit.

上記構成によれば、文字に装飾処理が施された結果を目視で確認することができる。   According to the said structure, the result by which the decoration process was performed to the character can be confirmed visually.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記文字選択部が、キー入力部により入力された文字から選択し、前記入力検知部が、タッチパッドへの入力位置を検知する。   In the character input device of the present invention, the character selection unit selects from characters input by the key input unit, and the input detection unit detects an input position to the touch pad.

上記構成によれば、キー入力部とタッチパッドとを有する文字入力装置において、指等による連続的な操作入力により、選択された文字に容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことが可能である。   According to the above configuration, in a character input device having a key input unit and a touch pad, it is possible to easily and accurately decorate a selected character by continuous operation input with a finger or the like.

また、本発明の文字入力装置は、前記文字選択部が、キー入力部を有するタッチパネルにより入力された文字から選択し、前記入力検知部が、前記タッチパネルへの入力位置を検知する。   In the character input device of the present invention, the character selection unit selects from characters input by a touch panel having a key input unit, and the input detection unit detects an input position on the touch panel.

上記構成によれば、タッチパネルを有する文字入力装置において、指等による連続的な操作入力により、選択された文字に容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことが可能である。   According to the above configuration, in a character input device having a touch panel, it is possible to easily and accurately decorate a selected character by continuous operation input with a finger or the like.

また、本発明の文字装飾方法は、文字を選択するステップと、入力手段による入力位置を連続的に検出するステップと、前記連続的に検出された入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記選択された文字に係る装飾処理を連続的に行うステップと、を有する。   Further, the character decoration method of the present invention includes a step of selecting a character, a step of continuously detecting an input position by the input means, and a moving direction and a moving amount of the continuously detected input position, Continuously performing a decoration process relating to the selected character.

上記方法によれば、指等による連続的な操作入力により、選択された文字に容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことが可能である。   According to the above method, it is possible to easily and accurately decorate a selected character by continuous operation input with a finger or the like.

また、本発明の文字装飾プログラムは、コンピュータに、文字を選択するステップと、入力手段による入力位置を連続的に検出するステップと、前記連続的に検出された入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記選択された文字に係る装飾処理を連続的に行うステップと、を実行させるためのプログラムである。   Further, the character decoration program of the present invention provides a computer with a step of selecting a character, a step of continuously detecting an input position by the input means, and a moving direction and a moving amount of the continuously detected input position. And a step of continuously performing the decoration processing related to the selected character.

上記プログラムによれば、指等による連続的な操作入力により、選択された文字に容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことが可能である。   According to the above program, it is possible to easily and accurately decorate a selected character by continuous operation input with a finger or the like.

本発明によれば、選択された文字に容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことができる。   According to the present invention, the selected character can be easily and accurately decorated.

本発明の実施形態における文字入力装置の概略構成を示すブロック図The block diagram which shows schematic structure of the character input device in embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態における文字入力装置における操作部と表示部の一例を模式的に示した図The figure which showed typically an example of the operation part and display part in the character input device in embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態における文字入力装置の文字装飾処理の手順を示すフローチャートThe flowchart which shows the procedure of the character decoration process of the character input device in embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態のタッチパッド入力モードにおける指の動きと文字の装飾処理の関係を模式的に示した図The figure which showed typically the relationship between the movement of the finger | toe in the touchpad input mode of embodiment of this invention, and the decoration process of a character 本発明の実施形態のタッチパッド入力モードで指を上方向に動かした場合の文字の装飾の様子を模式的に示した図The figure which showed typically the mode of the decoration of the character at the time of moving a finger | toe upwards in the touchpad input mode of embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態のタッチパッド入力モードで指を左方向に動かした場合の文字の装飾の様子を模式的に示した図The figure which showed typically the mode of the decoration of the character at the time of moving a finger | toe leftward in the touchpad input mode of embodiment of this invention 本発明の実施形態のタッチパッド入力モードで指を上方向に動かした後、さらに左方向へ動かした場合の文字の装飾の様子を模式的に示した図The figure which showed typically the mode of the decoration of the character at the time of moving further to the left after moving a finger | toe upwards in the touchpad input mode of embodiment of this invention

以下、本発明の実施形態における文字入力装置、文字装飾方法、及び文字装飾プログラムについて、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。   Hereinafter, a character input device, a character decoration method, and a character decoration program according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態の文字入力装置としては、例えば、携帯端末装置、携帯情報端末(PDA)、その他の文字入力装置が考えられる。   As a character input device of this embodiment, a portable terminal device, a personal digital assistant (PDA), and other character input devices can be considered, for example.

図1は、本発明の実施形態における文字入力装置の概略構成を示すブロック図である。図1に示す文字入力装置100は、主に、操作部10、制御部20、文字選択部30、文字テーブル31、文字装飾部40、入力検知部50、タイマー60、表示部70、で構成される。   FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a schematic configuration of a character input device according to an embodiment of the present invention. A character input device 100 shown in FIG. 1 mainly includes an operation unit 10, a control unit 20, a character selection unit 30, a character table 31, a character decoration unit 40, an input detection unit 50, a timer 60, and a display unit 70. The

操作部10は、キー部11とパッド部12とを有して構成される。キー部11は、キーの押下により文字や記号などを一意に入力することができる操作部(テンキー)である。パッド部12は、押下した指等を移動することで、移動方向や移動量に係る入力を連続的に行うことができる操作部である。パッド部12の構成としては、静電式及び抵抗膜式があるが、本実施形態ではどちらを適用することもできる。なお、本実施形態では、後述するように、キー部11とパッド部12を一体化した操作部10を主に説明するが、一体化されていなくてもよい。また、指はキー部11及びパッド部12へ操作入力を行う入力手段の1つであり、指の代わりにスタイラスペン等を入力手段として用いることも考えられる。   The operation unit 10 includes a key unit 11 and a pad unit 12. The key unit 11 is an operation unit (numeric keypad) that allows a character, a symbol, or the like to be input uniquely by pressing a key. The pad unit 12 is an operation unit that can continuously input a movement direction and a movement amount by moving a pressed finger or the like. As the configuration of the pad portion 12, there are an electrostatic type and a resistive film type, but either can be applied in the present embodiment. In the present embodiment, as will be described later, the operation unit 10 in which the key unit 11 and the pad unit 12 are integrated will be mainly described. However, the operation unit 10 may not be integrated. The finger is one of input means for performing an operation input to the key unit 11 and the pad unit 12, and a stylus pen or the like may be used as the input means instead of the finger.

制御部20は、操作部10からの操作入力の検知や、後述する文字の装飾処理の実行など、文字入力装置100の動作全般を統括制御する。   The control unit 20 performs overall control of the overall operation of the character input device 100, such as detection of operation input from the operation unit 10 and execution of character decoration processing described later.

文字選択部30は、キー部11からのキー入力を受け、文字テーブル31を参照して対応するキーコードの文字を選択する。   The character selection unit 30 receives a key input from the key unit 11 and refers to the character table 31 to select a character with a corresponding key code.

文字装飾部40は、指等によるパッド部12への入力に係る入力位置の移動方向や移動量に係る情報に基づいて、選択された文字に装飾処理を施す。具体的な装飾処理については後述する。   The character decoration unit 40 performs a decoration process on the selected character based on information related to the movement direction and movement amount of the input position related to the input to the pad unit 12 by a finger or the like. Specific decoration processing will be described later.

入力検知部50は、パッド部12における指等の接触による入力位置を連続的に検知する。このとき、入力検知部50は、入力位置の座標を検知し、この座標の情報に基づいて移動方向や移動方向を検知することができる。また、入力検知部50による検知に基づいて、制御部20は様々な処理を行う。例えば、入力検知部50によって接触面積の大小を所定の周期で検知し、接触面積が一定時間以上所定面積未満である場合には、制御部20は、キー入力を行うキー入力モードからタッチパッドによる入力を行うタッチパッド入力モードへ入力モードを変換する。また、入力検知部50によって所定時間以上接触入力が検知されない場合には、制御部20は、装飾処理のための入力動作が完了したと判断して文字の装飾処理を終了する。   The input detection unit 50 continuously detects an input position due to contact of a finger or the like on the pad unit 12. At this time, the input detection unit 50 can detect the coordinates of the input position, and can detect the movement direction and the movement direction based on the information on the coordinates. Further, the control unit 20 performs various processes based on detection by the input detection unit 50. For example, when the size of the contact area is detected by the input detection unit 50 at a predetermined cycle and the contact area is less than the predetermined area for a predetermined time or more, the control unit 20 uses the touch pad from the key input mode for performing key input. Convert input mode to touchpad input mode for input. When the input detection unit 50 does not detect a contact input for a predetermined time or more, the control unit 20 determines that the input operation for the decoration process is completed, and ends the character decoration process.

なお、接触面積については、例えば、静電式のタッチパッドの場合には静電容量を感知することに基づいて判断され、抵抗膜式のタッチパッドの場合には圧力に応じた抵抗値に基づいて判断される。静電式では接触、抵抗膜式では押圧することで、入力が検知される。したがって、接触面積に基づいて入力モードを変換する代わりに、押圧された面積に基づいて入力モードを変換してもよい。また、接触面積や押圧された面積は入力面積の一例である。   The contact area is determined based on sensing capacitance in the case of an electrostatic touch pad, for example, and based on a resistance value corresponding to pressure in the case of a resistive touch pad. Is judged. Input is detected by contact in the electrostatic type and by pressing in the resistive film type. Therefore, instead of converting the input mode based on the contact area, the input mode may be converted based on the pressed area. Further, the contact area and the pressed area are examples of the input area.

タイマー60は、入力検知部50が時間経過を把握するための計時を行う。   The timer 60 measures time for the input detection unit 50 to grasp the passage of time.

表示部70は、キー部11から入力した文字や、パッド部12からの入力に基づく装飾処理後の文字などを表示するディスプレイである。   The display unit 70 is a display that displays characters input from the key unit 11, characters after decoration processing based on the input from the pad unit 12, and the like.

次に、上記構成の文字入力装置100の文字に係る装飾処理について説明する。
ここでは、文字入力装置100として、キー部11とパッド部12を一体化した携帯電話端末を例に説明する。
Next, a decoration process related to characters of the character input device 100 having the above-described configuration will be described.
Here, a mobile phone terminal in which the key unit 11 and the pad unit 12 are integrated will be described as an example of the character input device 100.

図2は、本実施形態における文字入力装置100の操作部と表示部を模式的に示した図である。操作部10は、キー部11とパッド部12が一体化されており、キー入力モードでは、数字キー等が印字されたタッチパッド部分を指等により押下すると、入力検知部50は、キー入力として検知する。一方、操作部10は、図2に示すように、例えば矩形全体がタッチパッドで構成されているので、タッチパッド入力モードでは、矩形内を指等でタッチして接触しながら移動させると、入力検知部50は、指等の移動方向および移動量に基づいた入力として検知する。したがって、タッチパッド入力モードでは、たとえ指等が数字キー等の上を通過した場合でも、当該キーを押下するキー入力として検知されることはない。   FIG. 2 is a diagram schematically illustrating an operation unit and a display unit of the character input device 100 according to the present embodiment. In the operation unit 10, the key unit 11 and the pad unit 12 are integrated. In the key input mode, when the touch pad portion on which a numeric key or the like is printed is pressed with a finger or the like, the input detection unit 50 performs key input. Detect. On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, for example, since the entire rectangle is configured by a touch pad, the operation unit 10 touches the inside of the rectangle with a finger or the like and moves it while touching. The detection unit 50 detects the input based on the moving direction and moving amount of a finger or the like. Therefore, in the touch pad input mode, even when a finger or the like passes over a numeric key or the like, it is not detected as a key input for pressing the key.

図3は、本発明の実施形態における文字入力装置の文字に係る装飾処理の手順を示すフローチャートである。   FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing a procedure of decoration processing relating to characters of the character input device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

まず、キー入力モードとなっている状態において、入力検知部50がキー部11へのキー押下を検知すると(ステップS101)、制御部20は、押下したキーに対応する文字を表示部70に表示させる(ステップS102)。その際、制御部20は、文字選択部30を介して、文字テーブル31を参照し、押下されたキーのキーコードに対応する文字を選択する。   First, in the key input mode, when the input detection unit 50 detects a key press on the key unit 11 (step S101), the control unit 20 displays a character corresponding to the pressed key on the display unit 70. (Step S102). At that time, the control unit 20 refers to the character table 31 via the character selection unit 30 and selects a character corresponding to the key code of the pressed key.

続いて、入力検知部50は、入力を行う際の操作部10と指等との接触面積の大きさを判定する(ステップS103)。接触面積が所定面積より大きい場合、制御部20は、引き続きキー部11からの文字入力があると判定し、入力検知部50を介してキー押下の有無を判定する(ステップS104)。キー押下を検知すると、制御部20は、上記のステップS102と同様に、押下したキーに対応する文字を表示部70に表示させる(ステップS105)。入力検知部50がキー押下を検知している限り、ステップS104からステップS105の手順が繰り返される。   Subsequently, the input detection unit 50 determines the size of the contact area between the operation unit 10 and a finger or the like when performing input (step S103). When the contact area is larger than the predetermined area, the control unit 20 determines that there is a character input from the key unit 11 and determines whether or not a key is pressed through the input detection unit 50 (step S104). When the key press is detected, the control unit 20 displays the character corresponding to the pressed key on the display unit 70 as in step S102 (step S105). As long as the input detection unit 50 detects a key press, the procedure from step S104 to step S105 is repeated.

また、ステップS103において接触は検知されているが接触面積が所定面積より小さい状態が一定時間以上継続すると、制御部20は、それまでに入力された文字について装飾処理を行おうとしているものと判定し、選択された文字を装飾すべく、タッチパッド入力モードへ移行させる(ステップS106)。   In addition, when contact is detected in step S103 but the contact area is smaller than the predetermined area for a predetermined time or longer, the control unit 20 determines that the decoration process is being performed on the characters input so far. Then, in order to decorate the selected character, the mode is shifted to the touch pad input mode (step S106).

タッチパッド入力モードでは、まず、入力検知部50が、パッド部12からの連続的な位置の入力を検知し、指等の移動があるか否かを検知する(ステップS107)。指等の移動が検知された場合、制御部20は、移動方向を判定する(ステップS108)。なお、移動方向は、所定間隔で取得される指位置の変位で算出される。そして、制御部20による移動方向の判定結果に基づいて、文字装飾部40は、選択されている文字について、移動方向ごとに割り当てられた装飾処理を施す(ステップS109〜S111)。   In the touch pad input mode, first, the input detection unit 50 detects a continuous position input from the pad unit 12 and detects whether or not a finger or the like is moved (step S107). When movement of a finger or the like is detected, the control unit 20 determines the movement direction (step S108). The moving direction is calculated from the displacement of the finger position acquired at a predetermined interval. Then, based on the determination result of the movement direction by the control unit 20, the character decoration unit 40 performs a decoration process assigned to each movement direction on the selected character (steps S109 to S111).

図4は、タッチパッド入力モードにおける指等の動きと文字の装飾処理との関係を模式的に示した図である。本実施形態では、指等の移動方向による装飾処理の種類を4方向に割り当てて実行するようにしている。図4の例は、はじめに仮名文字で「あか」とキー入力し、変換候補の「赤」、「赤坂」、「赤字」などが表示された状態を示している。図4に示す表示状態で、指等の接触面積が所定面積より小さい状態が所定時間以上経過した場合、制御部20は、タッチパッド入力モードへ移行させる。   FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing the relationship between the movement of a finger or the like and the character decoration process in the touch pad input mode. In the present embodiment, the types of decoration processing depending on the movement direction of a finger or the like are assigned to four directions for execution. The example of FIG. 4 shows a state in which “Aka” is first keyed in as a kana character and conversion candidates “red”, “Akasaka”, “red”, and the like are displayed. In the display state illustrated in FIG. 4, when a state where the contact area of a finger or the like is smaller than a predetermined area has passed for a predetermined time or longer, the control unit 20 shifts to the touch pad input mode.

図4の例では、指等がはじめに押下した位置から上方向に移動した場合、入力した文字を斜体表示する際の傾斜角度の大小を段階的(連続的)に変化させる装飾処理を行う。また、指がはじめに押下した位置から左方向に移動した場合、入力した文字サイズの大小を段階的に変化させる装飾処理を行う。また、指がはじめに押下した位置から下方向に移動した場合、入力した文字の色を段階的に変化させる(グラデーションのように変化させる)装飾処理を行う。また、指がはじめに押下した位置から右方向に移動した場合、入力した文字に陰影を表示する際の陰影の濃淡を段階的に変化させる装飾処理を行う。このような装飾処理を行うように、装飾処理の種別が各移動方向に割り当てられている。   In the example of FIG. 4, when the finger or the like moves upward from the position where the finger is first pressed, a decoration process is performed in which the inclination angle when displaying the input character in italics is changed stepwise (continuously). In addition, when the finger moves to the left from the position where the finger is first pressed, a decoration process is performed in which the size of the input character size is changed stepwise. In addition, when the finger moves downward from the position where the finger is first pressed, a decoration process is performed in which the color of the input character is changed stepwise (changes like a gradation). In addition, when the finger moves to the right from the position where the finger is first pressed, a decoration process is performed to gradually change the shade of the shadow when the shadow is displayed on the input character. A type of decoration process is assigned to each moving direction so as to perform such a decoration process.

図5は、タッチパッド入力モードで指を上方向に動かした場合の文字の装飾の様子を模式的に示した図である。パッド部12から上方向への移動を検知すると、文字装飾部40は、選択されている文字を斜体に変更する装飾処理を行う。文字装飾部40は、上方向への指等の移動量が大きいほど傾斜を大きくするように装飾の割合を設定しており、制御部20は、移動量に対応する傾斜の斜体文字を表示部70に表示させる。つまり、文字装飾部40は、入力位置の移動量に基づいて、装飾処理の度合いを決定する。したがって、表示部70に連続的に表示される文字の傾斜の変化を見ながら、操作者は、装飾処理の度合いを直感的且つ容易に決定することができる。   FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically showing how characters are decorated when a finger is moved upward in the touchpad input mode. When the upward movement from the pad unit 12 is detected, the character decoration unit 40 performs a decoration process for changing the selected character to an italic character. The character decoration unit 40 sets the proportion of decoration so that the inclination increases as the amount of movement of the finger or the like in the upward direction increases, and the control unit 20 displays the italic character with an inclination corresponding to the amount of movement on the display unit. 70. That is, the character decoration unit 40 determines the degree of decoration processing based on the amount of movement of the input position. Therefore, the operator can intuitively and easily determine the degree of the decoration process while watching the change in the inclination of the characters continuously displayed on the display unit 70.

図6は、タッチパッド入力モードで指を左方向に動かした場合の文字の装飾の様子を模式的に示した図である。パッド部12から左方向への移動を検知すると、文字装飾部40は、選択されている文字のサイズを変更する装飾処理を行う。文字装飾部40は、左方向への指等の移動量が大きいほど文字サイズを大きくするように装飾の割合を設定しており、制御部20は、移動量に対応するサイズの文字を表示部70に表示させる。したがって、表示部70に連続的に表示される文字の大きさの変化を見ながら、操作者は、装飾処理の度合いを直感的且つ容易に決定することができる。   FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing a character decoration when a finger is moved leftward in the touchpad input mode. When the leftward movement from the pad unit 12 is detected, the character decoration unit 40 performs a decoration process for changing the size of the selected character. The character decoration unit 40 sets the proportion of decoration so that the character size increases as the amount of movement of the finger or the like in the left direction increases, and the control unit 20 displays the character of the size corresponding to the amount of movement on the display unit. 70. Therefore, the operator can intuitively and easily determine the degree of the decoration process while watching the change in the size of the characters continuously displayed on the display unit 70.

図7は、タッチパッド入力モードで指を上方向に動かした後、さらに左方向へ動かした場合の文字の装飾の様子を模式的に示した図である。パッド部12から上方向への移動を検知すると、文字装飾部40は、選択されている文字を斜体に変更する装飾処理を行う。その後、パッド部12から左方向への移動を検知すると、文字装飾部40は、選択されている文字のサイズを変更する装飾処理を行う。図7に示すように、文字を斜体にする装飾処理と文字のサイズを大きくする装飾処理とが連続して行われたので、指を移動させた後の文字は、大きな斜体文字となる。このように、指等を接触させた状態を継続することで、2種類以上の装飾処理を連続して行うことができる。また、表示部70に連続的に表示される文字の傾斜や大きさの変化を見ながら、操作者は、装飾処理の度合いを直感的且つ容易に決定することができる。   FIG. 7 is a diagram schematically showing the decoration of characters when the finger is moved upward in the touchpad input mode and then further moved to the left. When the upward movement from the pad unit 12 is detected, the character decoration unit 40 performs a decoration process for changing the selected character to an italic character. Thereafter, when the leftward movement from the pad unit 12 is detected, the character decoration unit 40 performs a decoration process for changing the size of the selected character. As shown in FIG. 7, the decoration process for making a character italic and the decoration process for enlarging the size of the character are continuously performed. Therefore, the character after the finger is moved becomes a large italic character. Thus, by continuing the state in which the finger or the like is in contact, two or more kinds of decoration processing can be performed continuously. In addition, the operator can intuitively and easily determine the degree of the decoration process while observing changes in the inclination and size of characters continuously displayed on the display unit 70.

図3のフローチャートに戻り、上記のように、指等の移動方向および移動量に応じて文字装飾部40が装飾処理を行うと、制御部20は、都度、表示部70による表示を更新させる(ステップS110)。これにより、連続的に入力位置が変化することに伴って、表示される文字についても連続的に状態が更新される。   Returning to the flowchart of FIG. 3, as described above, when the character decoration unit 40 performs the decoration process according to the movement direction and movement amount of a finger or the like, the control unit 20 updates the display on the display unit 70 each time ( Step S110). Thus, the state of the displayed characters is continuously updated as the input position continuously changes.

また、ステップS103において接触が検知されない状態が所定時間以上継続すると、制御部20は、文字入力が終了し、且つ、入力した文字について装飾処理を行わないものと判断し、文字を確定する(ステップS112)。これにより、文字の入力および装飾処理に係る一連の動作を終了する。   If the state in which contact is not detected in step S103 continues for a predetermined time or longer, the control unit 20 determines that the character input is completed and that the decoration process is not performed on the input character, and the character is determined (step). S112). This completes a series of operations related to character input and decoration processing.

また、ステップS107において、入力検知部50は、指等の移動が検知されない場合には所定期間移動の検知を繰り返す。そして、検知の繰り返しにおいて指等がタッチパッドから離れ、接触が検知されなくなった場合には、制御部20は、文字入力が終了し、且つ、選択された文字について以降装飾処理を行わないものと判断し、文字を確定する(ステップS112)。これにより、文字の入力および装飾処理に係る一連の動作を終了する。   In step S107, the input detection unit 50 repeats detection of movement for a predetermined period when movement of a finger or the like is not detected. If the finger or the like is removed from the touch pad and the contact is not detected in the repeated detection, the control unit 20 finishes the character input, and does not perform the decoration process for the selected character thereafter. The character is determined and determined (step S112). This completes a series of operations related to character input and decoration processing.

以上のように、本発明の実施形態における文字入力装置100によれば、キー操作で文字を入力して選択した後、タッチパッド上の指等の移動方向および移動量に基づいて、選択された文字に連続的な装飾処理を施すことができる。また、指等を動かして装飾処理を行う場合には、指の動きが少しぶれたとしても、全く異なる文字や項目が選択されてしまうということはなく、誤操作による影響も最小限に抑えることができる。これは、従来、キーの押下による入力と比較してタッチパッド上で指等を動かす操作が難しく、特に、小型の携帯電話端末などでは慎重な操作を要し、かえって入力に時間がかかることがあったことと比較すると、大きな利点である。   As described above, according to the character input device 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, after a character is input and selected by a key operation, the character is selected based on the moving direction and moving amount of a finger or the like on the touch pad. Characters can be continuously decorated. Also, when performing decoration processing by moving a finger or the like, even if the movement of the finger slightly fluctuates, completely different characters and items will not be selected, and the influence of erroneous operations can be minimized. it can. Conventionally, it is difficult to move a finger or the like on the touch pad compared to the input by pressing a key. Especially, a small mobile phone terminal or the like requires a careful operation and may take a long time to input. This is a big advantage compared to what was there.

また、指の移動量と移動方向とを変化させることにより、例えば、文字の大きさ→傾斜→文字の大きさというように、複数の装飾処理を連続して行うこともできる。また、結果表示を視認しながら装飾処理を施すことができるため、操作者が所望する装飾処理を的確且つ容易に行うことができる。また、文字入力装置100は、キー入力モードとタッチパッド入力モードとの切り替えをパッド部12への指等の接触面積の大小で判定することができるため、文字の入力及び選択から装飾処理までを少ない操作で実行することができる。   Further, by changing the amount and direction of movement of the finger, for example, a plurality of decoration processes can be performed successively, for example, character size → tilt → character size. Further, since the decoration process can be performed while visually confirming the result display, the decoration process desired by the operator can be performed accurately and easily. In addition, since the character input device 100 can determine switching between the key input mode and the touch pad input mode based on the contact area of a finger or the like to the pad portion 12, the process from character input and selection to decoration processing. It can be executed with few operations.

なお、装飾処理としては、文字サイズの大小、斜体の傾斜角度、文字の色や陰影の濃淡、などが考えられるがこれに限定されるものではなく、表示形態が変化しても表示される文字自体の意味が変わらない処理を広く含む。   In addition, the decoration process may be, for example, the size of a character, the inclination angle of an italic character, the color of a character or the shade of a shadow, but is not limited to this, and the character displayed even if the display form changes Includes a wide range of processes that do not change their meaning.

また、本実施形態では、操作部10のキー部11とパッド部12とが一体化した文字入力装置について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、キー入力を行うキー部と、移動方向や移動量を連続入力できるパッド部とが別々に装置されている文字入力装置であってもよい。この場合、キー入力モードとタッチパッド入力モードとの切り替えを、所定の設定部を介して行うようにしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the character input device in which the key unit 11 and the pad unit 12 of the operation unit 10 are integrated has been described. However, the present invention is not limited to this, for example, a key for performing key input. The character input device in which the unit and the pad unit that can continuously input the movement direction and the movement amount are separately provided may be used. In this case, switching between the key input mode and the touch pad input mode may be performed via a predetermined setting unit.

また、キー部11とパッド部12とを設ける代わりに、キー入力部を有するタッチパネルを設けてもよい。この場合、タッチパネルのキー入力部への入力に基づいて文字を選択し、タッチパネルへの接触入力の入力位置を検知することになる。   Further, instead of providing the key part 11 and the pad part 12, a touch panel having a key input part may be provided. In this case, a character is selected based on the input to the key input unit of the touch panel, and the input position of the touch input to the touch panel is detected.

また、本実施形態では、移動方向の違いに基づく装飾の種類を上下左右の4種類に割り当てた例について説明したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、装飾の種類を上下方向の2種類のみに割り当てたり、8方向に割り当てたりしてもよい。   In the present embodiment, the example in which the types of decoration based on the difference in the movement direction are assigned to the four types of up, down, left, and right is not limited to this. For example, the type of decoration is 2 in the vertical direction. It may be assigned only to the type or assigned in 8 directions.

本発明は、選択された文字に対して容易且つ的確に装飾を施すことが可能な文字入力装置、文字装飾方法、及び文字装飾プログラム等に有用である。   INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is useful for a character input device, a character decoration method, a character decoration program, and the like that can easily and accurately decorate selected characters.

100 文字入力装置
10 操作部
11 キー部
12 パッド部
20 制御部
30 文字選択部
31 文字テーブル
40 文字装飾部
50 入力検知部
60 タイマー
70 表示部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Character input device 10 Operation part 11 Key part 12 Pad part 20 Control part 30 Character selection part 31 Character table 40 Character decoration part 50 Input detection part 60 Timer 70 Display part

Claims (11)

文字を選択する文字選択部と、
入力手段による入力位置を連続的に検知する入力検知部と、
前記入力検知部により連続的に検知した入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記文字選択部により選択された文字に係る装飾処理を連続的に行う文字装飾部と、
を備える文字入力装置。
A character selector for selecting characters;
An input detection unit for continuously detecting the input position by the input means;
A character decoration unit that continuously performs a decoration process related to the character selected by the character selection unit based on the movement direction and the movement amount of the input position continuously detected by the input detection unit;
A character input device comprising:
請求項1に記載の文字入力装置であって、
前記文字装飾部は、前記入力位置の移動方向に基づいて、前記装飾処理の種別を変更する文字入力装置。
The character input device according to claim 1,
The character decoration unit is a character input device that changes a type of the decoration process based on a moving direction of the input position.
請求項1に記載の文字入力装置であって、
前記文字装飾部は、前記入力位置の移動量に基づいて、前記装飾処理の度合いを決定する文字入力装置。
The character input device according to claim 1,
The character decoration unit is a character input device that determines a degree of the decoration process based on a movement amount of the input position.
請求項1ないし3のいずれか1項に記載の文字入力装置であって、
前記入力検知部は、前記入力手段による入力面積の大きさを検知し、
前記文字装飾部は、前記入力面積の大きさが所定時間以上、所定面積未満の状態が継続した後、前記入力手段による入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記装飾処理を行う文字入力装置。
The character input device according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
The input detection unit detects the size of the input area by the input means,
The character decoration unit performs the decoration process based on the moving direction and the moving amount of the input position by the input unit after the input area size is longer than a predetermined time and less than the predetermined area. apparatus.
請求項4に記載の文字入力装置であって、
前記文字装飾部は、前記入力面積の大きさが所定時間以上、所定面積未満の状態が継続した後に、前記入力検知部により入力を検知しなくなった場合、前記装飾処理を終了する文字入力装置。
The character input device according to claim 4,
The character decoration unit is a character input device that ends the decoration process when the input detection unit stops detecting an input after the input area size is less than a predetermined area for a predetermined time or more.
請求項1ないし5のいずれか1項に記載の文字入力装置であって、
前記装飾処理は、前記文字選択部により選択された文字の傾斜を連続的に変更する処理、前記文字の陰影を連続的に変更する処理、前記文字の色を連続的に変更する処理、前記文字のサイズを連続的に変更する処理、の少なくとも1つである文字入力装置。
A character input device according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The decoration process includes: a process for continuously changing the inclination of the character selected by the character selection unit; a process for continuously changing the shadow of the character; a process for continuously changing the color of the character; A character input device which is at least one of processes for continuously changing the size of the character.
請求項1ないし6のいずれか1項に記載の文字入力装置であって、更に、
前記文字装飾部により連続的に装飾処理が行われた文字を表示する表示部を備える文字入力装置。
The character input device according to claim 1, further comprising:
A character input device comprising a display unit for displaying characters that have been subjected to decoration processing continuously by the character decoration unit.
請求項1ないし7のいずれか1項に記載の文字入力装置であって、
前記文字選択部は、キー入力部により入力された文字から選択し、
前記入力検知部は、タッチパッドへの入力位置を検知する文字入力装置。
A character input device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The character selection unit selects from the characters input by the key input unit,
The input detection unit is a character input device that detects an input position to the touch pad.
請求項1ないし7のいずれか1項に記載の文字入力装置であって、
前記文字選択部は、キー入力部を有するタッチパネルにより入力された文字から選択し、
前記入力検知部は、前記タッチパネルへの入力位置を検知する文字入力装置。
A character input device according to any one of claims 1 to 7,
The character selection unit selects from characters input by a touch panel having a key input unit,
The input detection unit is a character input device that detects an input position on the touch panel.
文字を選択するステップと、
入力手段による入力位置を連続的に検出するステップと、
前記連続的に検出された入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記選択された文字に係る装飾処理を連続的に行うステップと、
を有する文字装飾方法。
Selecting a character;
Continuously detecting the input position by the input means;
Continuously performing a decoration process relating to the selected character based on the moving direction and the moving amount of the input position continuously detected;
A character decoration method.
コンピュータに、
文字を選択するステップと、
入力手段による入力位置を連続的に検出するステップと、
前記連続的に検出された入力位置の移動方向及び移動量に基づいて、前記選択された文字に係る装飾処理を連続的に行うステップと、
を実行させるための文字装飾プログラム。
On the computer,
Selecting a character;
Continuously detecting the input position by the input means;
Continuously performing a decoration process relating to the selected character based on the moving direction and the moving amount of the input position continuously detected;
A character decoration program for running.
JP2010131238A 2010-06-08 2010-06-08 Character input device, character decoration method and character decoration program Pending JP2011257941A (en)

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