JP2002056904A - Battery - Google Patents

Battery

Info

Publication number
JP2002056904A
JP2002056904A JP2000245134A JP2000245134A JP2002056904A JP 2002056904 A JP2002056904 A JP 2002056904A JP 2000245134 A JP2000245134 A JP 2000245134A JP 2000245134 A JP2000245134 A JP 2000245134A JP 2002056904 A JP2002056904 A JP 2002056904A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
battery
heat
electrode
heat radiating
terminal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2000245134A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4940490B2 (en
Inventor
Tomoyasu Takeuchi
友康 竹内
Manabu Yamada
学 山田
Satoru Suzuki
覚 鈴木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Denso Corp
Original Assignee
Denso Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Denso Corp filed Critical Denso Corp
Priority to JP2000245134A priority Critical patent/JP4940490B2/en
Publication of JP2002056904A publication Critical patent/JP2002056904A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4940490B2 publication Critical patent/JP4940490B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a battery excellent in mountability and productivity, of which the inner temperature of a battery container will not easily rise. SOLUTION: This battery is provided with a battery container 3 which seals at least a positive electrode 41 and a negative electrode 42 in its inside, and electrode terminals 1, 2 having terminal parts 13, 23 joined with each of the positive and negative electrodes and protruding from the battery container 3, is also provided with a radiating member 5 fixed to the terminal parts. The battery transmits the inside heat from the terminal part of the electrode terminals to the radiating member, radiation at which restrains deterioration in battery performance due to over-heating.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は電池に関し、詳しく
は、端子部に放熱部材が固定配置された電池に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a battery, and more particularly, to a battery in which a heat radiating member is fixedly arranged at a terminal.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】近年、電気自動車、ハイブリッド自動車
などの電動車両の開発が活発に行われている。この電動
車両の駆動用電源として、性能、信頼性、安全性に優れ
た二次電池の要望が高まっている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, electric vehicles such as electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles have been actively developed. There is an increasing demand for a secondary battery having excellent performance, reliability, and safety as a power supply for driving the electric vehicle.

【0003】これらの電動車両において、駆動用電源に
は、高い起電力およびエネルギー量を有していることが
求められている。この駆動用電源としては、高い起電力
およびエネルギー量を得るために、正極および負極を有
し電極反応を生じさせる電池セルの多数を直列あるいは
並列に接続したバッテリが用いられている。このバッテ
リは、通常は、多数の電池セルが一体の容器内にそれぞ
れが隔離された状態で封入されている。このような構造
の電池は、モノブロック型電池とよばれ、数多くの提案
がなされている。
[0003] In these electric vehicles, the driving power supply is required to have a high electromotive force and a high energy amount. As this driving power supply, a battery having a positive electrode and a negative electrode and having many battery cells connected in series or parallel to generate an electrode reaction is used in order to obtain a high electromotive force and energy amount. This battery is usually sealed in a state where a number of battery cells are isolated from each other in an integrated container. A battery having such a structure is called a monoblock battery, and many proposals have been made.

【0004】また、大電流での放電を行うと、正極およ
び負極の電極反応により電池セルが発熱を生じる。この
発熱により、電池セルが過熱され、正極および/または
負極が熱により損傷し、バッテリの性能が低下するよう
になる。このため、バッテリには、大電流による発熱に
対し、電池の畜熱を防ぐことを目的とした放熱対策が必
要となっていた。
[0004] When a large current is discharged, the battery cell generates heat due to an electrode reaction between the positive electrode and the negative electrode. Due to this heat generation, the battery cells are overheated, the positive electrode and / or the negative electrode are damaged by the heat, and the performance of the battery is reduced. For this reason, the battery has required a heat radiation measure for preventing heat generation of the battery against heat generated by a large current.

【0005】放熱対策が施された電池としては、たとえ
ば、実開昭61−39860号公報に開示されている。
[0005] A battery with heat dissipation measures is disclosed, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 61-39860.

【0006】実開昭61−39860号公報には、モノ
ブロック型電池の電池容器の電池セル室を隔てる隔壁部
に空気が循環する貫通孔を有する電池が開示されてい
る。この電池においては、隔壁部の貫通孔を循環する空
気によって、隔壁部が冷却され、隔壁部に区画された電
池セル室に収納された電極体を広い面積で冷却できる。
Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication No. 61-39860 discloses a battery having a through-hole through which air circulates in a partition wall separating a battery cell chamber of a battery container of a monoblock battery. In this battery, the partition wall is cooled by the air circulating through the through hole of the partition wall, and the electrode body housed in the battery cell chamber partitioned by the partition wall can be cooled over a wide area.

【0007】しかしながら、貫通孔の空間および隔壁部
が貫通孔を隔てて2層分の厚みが必要となることから、
隔壁部のスペースを多く必要とし、結果として電池の実
装効率が悪くなってしまうという欠点があった。
However, since the space of the through hole and the partition wall portion need to have a thickness of two layers separated by the through hole,
There is a drawback in that a large space is required for the partition wall, and as a result, the mounting efficiency of the battery deteriorates.

【0008】また、特開平10−144266号公報に
は、モノブロック型電池の電池容器において、金属製部
品を樹脂で被覆した外壁および内壁を有する電池容器を
具備する電池が開示されている。
Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei 10-144266 discloses a battery of a monoblock type battery including a battery container having an outer wall and an inner wall in which metal parts are covered with a resin.

【0009】この電池容器は、金属製部品よりなる部分
によって、熱を周囲に効率的に伝達することは可能であ
るが、電極体から金属製部品への熱伝導および容器の外
壁から外部への熱伝導は樹脂部を介して行われるため十
分な放熱性を得るためには樹脂部を非常に薄く形成する
必要があり、容器の形成に難点があるという問題を有し
ていた。
In this battery case, heat can be efficiently transmitted to the surroundings by a portion made of a metal part, but heat conduction from the electrode body to the metal part and from the outer wall of the case to the outside. Since heat conduction is performed through the resin part, it is necessary to form the resin part very thin in order to obtain sufficient heat dissipation, and there is a problem that there is a problem in forming the container.

【0010】[0010]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は上記実状に鑑
みてなされたものであり、搭載性、生産性に優れるとと
もに電池容器の内部の温度が上昇しにくい電池を提供す
ることを課題とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to provide a battery which is excellent in mountability and productivity and in which the temperature inside a battery container is hard to rise. .

【0011】[0011]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記課題を解決するた
め、本発明者らは内部の熱を放熱することができる電池
について検討を重ねた結果、電極端子の端子部に放熱部
材を配することで上記課題を解決できることを見出し
た。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the present inventors have studied a battery capable of radiating internal heat, and as a result, have arranged a heat radiating member at the terminal portion of the electrode terminal. It was found that the above problem could be solved.

【0012】すなわち、本発明の電池は、少なくとも正
極および負極を内部に封入する電池容器と、正極および
負極のそれぞれと接合され、かつ電池容器から突出した
端子部を有する電極端子と、を有する電池において、端
子部に固定配置された放熱部材を有することを特徴とす
る。
That is, the battery of the present invention comprises a battery container having at least a positive electrode and a negative electrode sealed therein, and an electrode terminal joined to each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode and having a terminal portion protruding from the battery container. , Characterized by having a heat radiating member fixedly arranged on the terminal portion.

【0013】本発明の電池は、電極端子の端子部に放熱
部材を固定配置することで、電池内部の熱を電極端子の
端子部から放熱部材に伝達し、この放熱部材において放
熱が行われる。電池の内部の熱が放熱部材から放熱され
ることで、過熱による電池性能の低下が抑えられる。こ
の結果、本発明の電池は、高い性能を長寿命で有するこ
とができる。
In the battery of the present invention, the heat inside the battery is transferred from the terminal of the electrode terminal to the heat radiating member by arranging the heat radiating member fixedly at the terminal of the electrode terminal, and the heat radiating member radiates heat. Since the heat inside the battery is radiated from the heat radiation member, a decrease in battery performance due to overheating is suppressed. As a result, the battery of the present invention can have high performance and a long life.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の実施の形態】本発明の電池は、少なくとも正極
および負極を内部に封入する電池容器と、正極および負
極のそれぞれと接合され、かつ電池容器から突出した端
子部を有する電極端子と、を有する電池である。本発明
の電池は、このような構成を有する電池であれば、どの
ような電池を用いてもよい。すなわち、一次電池であっ
ても二次電池であってもよく、また、鉛蓄電池や、Ni
−Cd電池、Ni−MH電池、リチウム電池など、どの
ような種類の電池であってもよい。さらに、電池の形状
についても、特に限定されるものではなく、筒型電池
や、角形電池であってもよい。
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION A battery according to the present invention comprises a battery container enclosing at least a positive electrode and a negative electrode therein, and an electrode terminal joined to each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode and having a terminal portion projecting from the battery container. Battery. As the battery of the present invention, any battery having such a configuration may be used. That is, the battery may be a primary battery or a secondary battery.
Any type of battery such as a -Cd battery, a Ni-MH battery, and a lithium battery may be used. Furthermore, the shape of the battery is not particularly limited, and may be a cylindrical battery or a prismatic battery.

【0015】本発明の電池は、端子部に固定配置された
放熱部材を有する。すなわち、電池内部の正極および負
極から発生する熱を接合された電極端子の端子部を介し
て放熱部材に伝達し、この熱を放熱部材で外気などに放
熱する。このため、本発明の電池は、電池内部の正極お
よび負極から発生する熱が電池容器内部にとどまらなく
なり、正極および負極が熱により損傷することが抑えら
れる。
The battery of the present invention has a heat dissipating member fixed to the terminal. That is, heat generated from the positive electrode and the negative electrode inside the battery is transmitted to the heat radiating member via the terminal portion of the joined electrode terminal, and the heat is radiated to the outside air by the heat radiating member. Therefore, in the battery of the present invention, the heat generated from the positive electrode and the negative electrode inside the battery does not stay inside the battery container, and the positive electrode and the negative electrode are prevented from being damaged by the heat.

【0016】本発明の電池は、放熱部材が電池容器の表
面と間隔を隔てた状態で、端子部に固定配置されたこと
が好ましい。すなわち、放熱部材が電池容器の表面と間
隔を隔てた状態で配置されることで、放熱部材に伝達さ
れた熱は、電池容器に伝わることなく放熱される。ま
た、放熱部材と電池容器との間に間隔が設けられること
で、電池容器表面から外気への放熱も行われるようにな
る。
In the battery of the present invention, it is preferable that the heat radiating member is fixed to the terminal portion in a state of being spaced from the surface of the battery container. That is, by disposing the heat radiating member at a distance from the surface of the battery container, heat transmitted to the heat radiating member is radiated without being transmitted to the battery container. In addition, since the space is provided between the heat radiating member and the battery container, heat is radiated from the battery container surface to the outside air.

【0017】放熱部材は、同一方向に突出する複数の端
子部に固定配置される部材であることが好ましい。すな
わち、放熱部材が、複数の端子部に固定される一体の部
材であることは、放熱部材を複数箇所で固定することで
あり、放熱部材が強固に固定される。また、放熱部材
が、複数箇所で固定されるほど大きな表面積を有するこ
とを示し、放熱部材の放熱性が向上する。
It is preferable that the heat radiating member is a member fixed to a plurality of terminal portions projecting in the same direction. That is, the fact that the heat radiating member is an integral member fixed to the plurality of terminal portions means that the heat radiating member is fixed at a plurality of locations, and the heat radiating member is firmly fixed. In addition, it indicates that the heat radiating member has a larger surface area as it is fixed at a plurality of locations, and the heat radiating member has improved heat radiation.

【0018】本発明の電池は、正極および負極を有する
電池セルを複数有することが好ましい。電池セルを複数
有することで、端子部を複数有する電池とすることがで
きる。また、複数の電池セルの端子部同士を、直列また
は並列に接続することで、電池の性能を向上させること
ができる。ここで、電池セルは、少なくとも正極と負極
とを有し、電極反応により電力を形成できる部材を示
す。この電池セルとしては、たとえば、リチウム電池等
の電極体をあげることができる。
The battery of the present invention preferably has a plurality of battery cells having a positive electrode and a negative electrode. By having a plurality of battery cells, a battery having a plurality of terminal portions can be obtained. In addition, by connecting the terminal portions of the plurality of battery cells in series or in parallel, the performance of the battery can be improved. Here, a battery cell refers to a member having at least a positive electrode and a negative electrode and capable of forming electric power by an electrode reaction. Examples of the battery cell include an electrode body such as a lithium battery.

【0019】端子部は、少なくとも端面の一部が放熱部
材と当接することが好ましい。すなわち、放熱部材を端
子部の端面と当接させることで、端子部と放熱部材との
接触面積が広くなり、端子部から放熱部材への熱の伝達
がより高効率で行われるようになる。ここで、端子部の
端面とは、端子部の先端の端面のみを示すものではな
く、電池容器から突出した電極端子と熱伝導的に接続さ
れた部材の端面を含む。たとえば、電極端子を電池容器
に固定するための固定部材等をあげることができる。
It is preferable that at least a part of the end face of the terminal portion is in contact with the heat radiation member. That is, by bringing the heat radiating member into contact with the end surface of the terminal portion, the contact area between the terminal portion and the heat radiating member is increased, and the heat is transferred from the terminal portion to the heat radiating member with higher efficiency. Here, the end face of the terminal portion does not indicate only the end face of the tip of the terminal portion, but includes the end face of a member that is thermally conductively connected to the electrode terminal protruding from the battery container. For example, a fixing member for fixing the electrode terminal to the battery container can be used.

【0020】放熱部材は、外部回路と電気的に接続され
る正極端子部と負極端子部とが少なくとも電気的に絶縁
されていることが好ましい。すなわち、正極端子部と負
極端子部が絶縁されることで、放熱部材での短絡を生じ
させることなく、電池が接続される外部回路に電力を供
給できる。ここで、正極端子部と負極端子部とが少なく
とも電気的に絶縁されているとは、本発明の電池が複数
の端子部を有するときに、外部回路と電気的に接続され
る一対の端子部の間で電気的な絶縁状態にあるだけでな
く、それ以外の端子部も所望の相手側端子部以外の端子
部との間が電気的に絶縁された状態にあることを示す。
In the heat radiation member, it is preferable that at least a positive electrode terminal and a negative electrode terminal electrically connected to an external circuit are electrically insulated. That is, since the positive electrode terminal portion and the negative electrode terminal portion are insulated, power can be supplied to an external circuit to which the battery is connected without causing a short circuit in the heat radiating member. Here, the phrase “the positive electrode terminal portion and the negative electrode terminal portion are at least electrically insulated” means that a pair of terminal portions electrically connected to an external circuit when the battery of the present invention has a plurality of terminal portions. This indicates that not only are the terminals electrically insulated from each other, but also the other terminals are electrically insulated from terminals other than the desired mating terminal.

【0021】たとえば、複数の電池セルを有する電池に
おいて、それぞれの電池セル同士は、直列あるいは並列
に電気的に接続されている。このとき、電池セル同士の
接続は、通常はそれぞれの電池セルに設けられた端子部
同士を接続することでなされている。このため、本発明
の電池においては、放熱部材が複数の端子部に固定配置
されたときに、電池セル同士の接続を行う端子部の接続
以外の間は、電気的に絶縁性を保持している。
For example, in a battery having a plurality of battery cells, the respective battery cells are electrically connected in series or in parallel. At this time, the connection between the battery cells is usually made by connecting the terminal portions provided on each of the battery cells. For this reason, in the battery of the present invention, when the heat radiation member is fixedly arranged on the plurality of terminal portions, electrical insulation is maintained during the period other than the connection of the terminal portions for connecting the battery cells. I have.

【0022】放熱部材は、所望の端子部同士を電気的に
接続することが好ましい。放熱部材が端子部同士の接続
をになうことで、電池セルの電気的な接続に、余計な配
線用の部材を必要としなくなり、本発明の電池の組立お
よび組み付けに要するコストや、必要空間を低減させる
ことができる。
Preferably, the heat dissipating member electrically connects desired terminals. Since the heat dissipating member connects the terminal portions to each other, no extra wiring member is required for the electrical connection of the battery cells, and the cost and the required space required for assembling and assembling the battery of the present invention are reduced. Can be reduced.

【0023】放熱部材は、放熱板であることが好まし
い。放熱部材を放熱板とすることで、放熱部材の表面積
を広くすることができ、端子部から伝達した熱の放熱が
効率よく行われるようになる。
Preferably, the heat radiating member is a heat radiating plate. By using the heat radiating member as the heat radiating plate, the surface area of the heat radiating member can be increased, and the heat transmitted from the terminal portion can be efficiently radiated.

【0024】放熱板は、表面から突出した凸部を有する
ことが好ましい。すなわち、放熱板の表面に凸部を有す
ることで、放熱板の表面積を広くすることができ、端子
部から伝達した熱の放熱が効率よく行われるようにな
る。
It is preferable that the heat radiating plate has a convex portion protruding from the surface. In other words, by having the convex portion on the surface of the heat radiating plate, the surface area of the heat radiating plate can be increased, and the heat transmitted from the terminal portion can be efficiently radiated.

【0025】凸部は、端子部の突出する方向と同一方向
に突出することが好ましい。この端子部の突出する方向
と同一方向とは、凸部の先端部が電池容器から離れる方
向である。すなわち、凸部が突出することで、放熱板か
ら放熱された熱が外気に拡散され易くなる。
It is preferable that the convex portion protrudes in the same direction as the direction in which the terminal portion protrudes. The same direction as the direction in which the terminal portion protrudes is a direction in which the tip of the convex portion moves away from the battery container. That is, the protrusion of the convex portion facilitates the diffusion of the heat radiated from the radiator plate into the outside air.

【0026】凸部が複数設けられたことが好ましい。凸
部を複数有することで放熱板の表面積を広くすることが
でき、端子部から伝達した熱の放熱が効率よく行われる
ようになる。
It is preferable that a plurality of projections are provided. By having a plurality of convex portions, the surface area of the heat radiating plate can be increased, and the heat transmitted from the terminal portion can be efficiently radiated.

【0027】凸部は、突条よりなることが好ましい。す
なわち、凸部が突条により形成されることで、放熱部材
の表面に放熱フィンが形成され、放熱部材の放熱性が向
上する。
It is preferable that the convex portion is formed of a ridge. That is, since the convex portion is formed by the ridge, the radiating fin is formed on the surface of the heat radiating member, and the heat radiating property of the heat radiating member is improved.

【0028】凸部は、突起よりなることが好ましい。す
なわち、凸部が突起により形成されることで、放熱部材
の表面積が増大し、放熱部材の放熱性が向上する。
It is preferable that the convex portion is formed of a projection. That is, since the convex portion is formed by the projection, the surface area of the heat radiating member is increased, and the heat radiating property of the heat radiating member is improved.

【0029】放熱板は、波状を有することが好ましい。
放熱板が波状を有することで放熱板の表面積が増大し、
放熱性が向上する。
It is preferable that the heat radiating plate has a wavy shape.
Since the heat sink has a wave shape, the surface area of the heat sink increases,
Heat dissipation is improved.

【0030】放熱部材は、樹脂よりなることが好まし
い。樹脂は、成形性が高いことから所定の形状への形成
を容易に行うことができる。また、樹脂自身の軽量性に
より大きな重量の増加もなく電池の放熱性を高くするこ
とができる。さらに、絶縁性を有するため、配置固定さ
れる端子部が短絡することを防止できる。この樹脂とし
ては、どのような樹脂を用いてもよい。たとえば、ポリ
エチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ナイロン、ABS等の汎用
な樹脂を挙げることができる。また、これらの樹脂に
は、補強剤としてガラス繊維、無機充填材、カーボン繊
維などの充填材を添加してもよい。
The heat radiating member is preferably made of resin. Since the resin has high moldability, it can be easily formed into a predetermined shape. In addition, the heat dissipation of the battery can be enhanced without a large increase in weight due to the light weight of the resin itself. Furthermore, since it has insulating property, it can prevent that the terminal part arrange | positioned and fixed short-circuits. As this resin, any resin may be used. For example, general-purpose resins such as polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, nylon, and ABS can be used. Further, fillers such as glass fiber, inorganic filler, carbon fiber and the like may be added as a reinforcing agent to these resins.

【0031】放熱部材は、金属部材を有することが好ま
しい。金属部材は、樹脂に比べて熱伝導性に優れるた
め、放熱部材に伝達された熱が金属部材から外部に放熱
されるようになる。このため、樹脂部材のみで形成され
た放熱部材より、金属部材を有する放熱部材は放熱性に
優れる。この金属部材の材質としては、たとえば、アル
ミニウム、銅合金、鉄等の金属を挙げることができる。
Preferably, the heat radiating member has a metal member. Since the metal member has better thermal conductivity than resin, heat transmitted to the heat radiating member is radiated to the outside from the metal member. Therefore, a heat radiating member having a metal member is more excellent in heat radiation than a heat radiating member formed only of a resin member. Examples of the material of the metal member include metals such as aluminum, copper alloy, and iron.

【0032】金属部材は、正極端子部および負極端子部
の間の電気絶縁性が保持された状態で放熱部材に配置さ
れる。金属部材としては、その材料は特に限定されるも
のではない。
The metal member is disposed on the heat radiating member in a state where electrical insulation between the positive terminal portion and the negative terminal portion is maintained. The material of the metal member is not particularly limited.

【0033】また、金属部材は、配線部材として機能し
てもよい。すなわち、金属部材が放熱部材の端子部と当
接する部分に用いられたときには、この金属部材の電気
伝導性を利用して、外部回路との電気的な接続や、隣接
する端子部を電気的に導通させることで電極体を直列や
並列に接続することができる。
Further, the metal member may function as a wiring member. That is, when the metal member is used in a portion that comes into contact with the terminal portion of the heat radiating member, the electrical conductivity of the metal member is used to electrically connect to an external circuit or electrically connect the adjacent terminal portion. By conducting, the electrode bodies can be connected in series or in parallel.

【0034】さらに、金属部材が配線部材として機能す
ることで、部品点数を削減でき、電池のコストも低下す
る。
Further, since the metal member functions as a wiring member, the number of components can be reduced, and the cost of the battery can be reduced.

【0035】本発明の電池は、電極端子の端子部に放熱
部材を固定配置することで、電池内部の熱を電極端子の
端子部から放熱部材に伝達し、この放熱部材において放
熱が行われる。このため、電池の内部の過熱が抑えら
れ、過熱による電池性能の低下が抑えられる。このた
め、本発明の電池は、高い性能を長寿命で有することが
できる効果を示す。
In the battery of the present invention, the heat dissipating member is fixedly arranged on the terminal portion of the electrode terminal, whereby the heat inside the battery is transmitted from the terminal portion of the electrode terminal to the heat dissipating member, and the heat dissipating member dissipates heat. For this reason, overheating inside the battery is suppressed, and a decrease in battery performance due to overheating is suppressed. For this reason, the battery of the present invention has an effect of having high performance and a long life.

【0036】[0036]

【実施例】以下、実施例を用いて本発明を説明する。The present invention will be described below with reference to examples.

【0037】本発明の実施例として、放熱板を有するリ
チウム電池を作成した。
As an example of the present invention, a lithium battery having a heat sink was manufactured.

【0038】(実施例1)実施例1は、角型形状を有す
る電池容器3と、電池容器3の内部に封入された電極体
4と、一端側が電極体4に接合され他端側が電気容器3
の上面から突出した端子部13、23を有する一対の電
極端子1、2と、電池容器3の表面と間隔を隔てた状態
で一対の端子部13、23に固定された放熱板5と、か
らなる電池である。この電池を容器内部がわかる断面斜
視図で図1に示した。
(Example 1) In Example 1, a battery case 3 having a rectangular shape, an electrode body 4 sealed inside the battery case 3, and one end joined to the electrode body 4 and the other end being an electric case 3
A pair of electrode terminals 1 and 2 having terminal portions 13 and 23 protruding from the upper surface of the battery, and a radiator plate 5 fixed to the pair of terminal portions 13 and 23 at a distance from the surface of the battery container 3. Battery. This battery is shown in FIG. 1 in a sectional perspective view showing the inside of the container.

【0039】電池容器3は、内部に電極体4が封入され
る電池セル室を区画し、電池セル室および外周形状が直
方体状に形成された樹脂製ケースである。また、電池容
器3は、電極端子1、2に対応する位置に、電極端子
1、2が貫通する貫通孔が形成されている。
The battery case 3 is a resin case which divides a battery cell chamber in which the electrode body 4 is sealed, and in which the battery cell chamber and the outer periphery are formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Further, the battery container 3 has a through hole through which the electrode terminals 1 and 2 penetrate at positions corresponding to the electrode terminals 1 and 2.

【0040】電極体4は、正極箔41および負極箔42
がセパレータ43を介して扁平巻回形状に形成された電
極体である。正極箔41は、帯状のアルミニウム箔41
3の両面に正極活物質層412が形成された箔である。
負極箔42は、帯状の銅箔423の両面に負極活物質層
422が形成された箔よりなる。セパレータ43は、正
極箔41および負極箔42の電極活物質層412、42
2が形成された部分より広く形成されたポリエチレンあ
るいはポリプロピレン製の多孔質シートである。また、
正極箔41および負極箔42は、幅方向の一方の端部側
に活物質層が形成されていない辺縁部を有している。電
極体4は、巻回軸の軸長方向の互いに対向する方向に突
出した辺縁部より形成された突出端部411、421を
有する。
The electrode body 4 includes a positive electrode foil 41 and a negative electrode foil 42.
Is an electrode body formed in a flat wound shape with the separator 43 interposed therebetween. The positive foil 41 is a strip-shaped aluminum foil 41.
3 is a foil having a positive electrode active material layer 412 formed on both surfaces.
The negative electrode foil 42 is a foil in which a negative electrode active material layer 422 is formed on both sides of a strip-shaped copper foil 423. The separator 43 is formed of the electrode active material layers 412 and 42 of the positive foil 41 and the negative foil 42.
2 is a porous sheet made of polyethylene or polypropylene formed wider than the portion where 2 is formed. Also,
The positive electrode foil 41 and the negative electrode foil 42 have, on one end side in the width direction, a peripheral portion where the active material layer is not formed. The electrode body 4 has protruding ends 411 and 421 formed from edges protruding in directions facing each other in the axial direction of the winding shaft.

【0041】一対の電極端子1、2は、金属製の導電体
よりなり、一端側に突出端部411、421と接合され
る軸部11、21と、他端側に外部回路と電気的に接続
される端子部13、23と、電池容器3の上面の壁面部
に固定するための容器固定部12、22と、を有する部
材である。容器固定部12、22は、電極端子1、2の
径方向外方に広がるフランジ部121、221と、ナッ
ト部122、222とからなり、電極端子1、2が電池
容器3の上面の壁面部を貫通した状態で電池容器3の壁
面部をフランジ部121、221とナット部122、2
22とで挟むことで電極端子1、2が電池容器3に固定
される。また、電極端子1、2は、容器固定部12、2
2のナット部122、222による固定をするために、
フランジ部121、221から他端側の先端部にかけて
ねじ部131、231が形成されている。
The pair of electrode terminals 1 and 2 are made of a metal conductor, and have shafts 11 and 21 joined to protruding ends 411 and 421 at one end and an external circuit electrically connected to the other end. It is a member having terminal parts 13 and 23 to be connected and container fixing parts 12 and 22 for fixing to the wall surface part on the upper surface of the battery container 3. The container fixing portions 12 and 22 are composed of flange portions 121 and 221 radially outwardly extending from the electrode terminals 1 and 2, and nut portions 122 and 222, and the electrode terminals 1 and 2 are formed on the wall surface of the upper surface of the battery container 3. The wall portion of the battery container 3 is pierced through the flange portions 121 and 221 and the nut portions 122 and 2.
The electrode terminals 1 and 2 are fixed to the battery container 3 by being sandwiched between the battery terminals 3 and 22. The electrode terminals 1 and 2 are connected to the container fixing portions 12 and 2
In order to fix the nuts 122 and 222,
Screw portions 131 and 231 are formed from the flange portions 121 and 221 to the other end.

【0042】電極端子1、2は、軸部11、21が電極
体4の突出端部411、421の外周面と接合される。
また、電極端子1、2は、電極体4の巻回軸の両端側に
形成された突出端部411、421のそれぞれに、互い
に同一方向に他端側が突出した状態で接合される。この
電極端子1、2が接合された電極体4を図2に示した。
The electrode terminals 1 and 2 have the shaft portions 11 and 21 joined to the outer peripheral surfaces of the protruding ends 411 and 421 of the electrode body 4.
The electrode terminals 1 and 2 are joined to the protruding ends 411 and 421 formed on both ends of the winding shaft of the electrode body 4 with the other ends protruding in the same direction. FIG. 2 shows the electrode body 4 to which the electrode terminals 1 and 2 are joined.

【0043】電極端子1、2は、絶縁体よりなるガスケ
ット6を介した状態で、フランジ部121、221とナ
ット部122、222により電池容器3に固定される。
The electrode terminals 1 and 2 are fixed to the battery container 3 by flanges 121 and 221 and nuts 122 and 222 with a gasket 6 made of an insulator interposed therebetween.

【0044】放熱板5は、電極端子1、2の端子部1
3、23に対応する位置に端子部13、23が貫通でき
る貫通孔が形成されている板状の部材よりなり、電極端
子1、2を電池容器3に固定するナット部122、22
2の端面に当接した状態で、ナット7、7により端子部
13、23に固定された。なお、このナット7、7は、
ナット部122、222と同様にねじ部131、231
を用いてねじ止めした。放熱板5は、ポリエチレンによ
り形成された。
The radiator plate 5 is provided with the terminal portions 1 of the electrode terminals 1 and 2.
Nut portions 122 and 22 for fixing the electrode terminals 1 and 2 to the battery case 3 are formed of plate-like members having through holes through which the terminal portions 13 and 23 can penetrate at positions corresponding to the terminal portions 3 and 23.
2 was fixed to the terminal portions 13 and 23 by the nuts 7 while being in contact with the end face of the second. The nuts 7, 7 are
Screw parts 131, 231 as well as nut parts 122, 222
And screwed. The radiator plate 5 was formed of polyethylene.

【0045】本実施例の電池は、電極体が発熱すると、
電極体を構成する正極箔および負極箔に接合された電極
端子の軸部に電極体の熱が伝達される。すなわち、正極
箔、負極箔および電極端子は、良電気伝導性を有する金
属であり、熱伝導性にも優れているためである。この電
極端子の軸部に伝達された熱は、電極端子に拡散し、端
子部に接合された放熱板に伝達される。放熱板に熱が伝
えられると、放熱板から外気に放熱される。このため、
本実施例の電池は、高い放熱性を有する。また、本実施
例の電池は、放熱板が樹脂により形成されているため、
放熱板が絶縁性を有している。このため、放熱板による
短絡が生じない。
In the battery of this embodiment, when the electrode body generates heat,
The heat of the electrode body is transmitted to the shaft of the electrode terminal joined to the positive electrode foil and the negative electrode foil constituting the electrode body. That is, the positive electrode foil, the negative electrode foil, and the electrode terminal are made of a metal having good electric conductivity and also have excellent heat conductivity. The heat transmitted to the shaft of the electrode terminal diffuses to the electrode terminal and is transmitted to the heat sink joined to the terminal. When heat is transmitted to the heat sink, the heat is radiated from the heat sink to the outside air. For this reason,
The battery of this example has high heat dissipation. Further, in the battery of the present embodiment, since the radiator plate is formed of resin,
The heat sink has an insulating property. Therefore, no short circuit occurs due to the heat sink.

【0046】(実施例2)実施例2は、実施例1の電池
の6個を、端子部13、23が同一方向に突出し、かつ
正極の端子部13と負極の端子部23が交互に並んだ状
態にあるとともに隣接する電池の側壁面を密着させた構
造を有する電池である。ここで、実施例2の電池の固定
は、最も外側に位置する電池の側壁面部を押圧する一対
の押圧部材と、この一対の押圧部材を締結する締結部材
と、を用いて、並べられた状態にある電池を押圧するこ
とでなされた。このとき、各電池の端子部13、23
は、隣接する電池の端子部であり、かつ所定の相手側の
端子部と接続されることで、各電池が電気的に直列に接
続された。各電池の接続は、銅合金性の板状の配線部材
を端子部13、23にはめ込んだ状態でねじ止めするこ
とで行われた。この実施例2の電池を図3に示した。ま
た、実施例2の電池は、各電池の端子部に一枚の放熱板
5が固定されている。
(Embodiment 2) In Embodiment 2, six terminals of the battery of Embodiment 1 have terminal portions 13 and 23 projecting in the same direction, and positive terminal portions 13 and negative terminal portions 23 are alternately arranged. The battery has a structure in which the side wall surfaces of the adjacent batteries are in close contact with each other and are in a closed state. Here, the fixing of the battery of Example 2 is performed by using a pair of pressing members for pressing the outermost side wall portion of the battery and a fastening member for fastening the pair of pressing members. This was done by pressing the battery at At this time, the terminal portions 13 and 23 of each battery
Is a terminal portion of an adjacent battery, and is connected to a predetermined counterpart terminal portion, whereby each battery is electrically connected in series. The connection of each battery was performed by screwing the copper alloy plate-shaped wiring member into the terminal portions 13 and 23 while screwing it. The battery of Example 2 is shown in FIG. Further, in the battery of Example 2, one heat sink 5 is fixed to the terminal of each battery.

【0047】実施例2の電池においても、実施例1の電
池と同様に電池容器内部の熱は、電極端子を介して放熱
板に伝達され、放熱板において放熱される。このことか
ら、実施例2の電池においても、電極体の過熱による電
池の性能の低下が抑えられている。
In the battery of the second embodiment, as in the battery of the first embodiment, the heat inside the battery case is transmitted to the heat radiating plate via the electrode terminals and is radiated at the heat radiating plate. For this reason, also in the battery of Example 2, a decrease in battery performance due to overheating of the electrode body is suppressed.

【0048】さらに、実施例2の電池は、それぞれの電
池の過熱が抑えられるため、電池としての能力が損なわ
れることなく発揮される。すなわち、従来のモノブロッ
ク型の電池においては、内部側に配置された電極体は、
容器からの放熱が難しく、過熱により性能が低下しやす
くなっていた。これに対し、実施例2の電池は、内部側
に配置された電極体も十分に冷却されるため、電池性能
の低下が抑えられ、電池としての能力を示すことができ
る。
Further, the battery of Example 2 can be exhibited without impairing the performance as a battery, since overheating of each battery is suppressed. That is, in the conventional monoblock type battery, the electrode body arranged on the inner side is:
It was difficult to dissipate heat from the container, and the performance was likely to deteriorate due to overheating. On the other hand, in the battery of Example 2, since the electrode body disposed on the inner side is also sufficiently cooled, a decrease in battery performance is suppressed, and the performance as a battery can be exhibited.

【0049】(実施例3)実施例3は、複数の電極体が
内部に封入されるモノブロック型の構造を有するととも
に、端子部に放熱板5を有する電池である。実施例3の
電池を図4に示した。
(Embodiment 3) Embodiment 3 is a battery having a monoblock structure in which a plurality of electrode bodies are sealed, and having a radiator plate 5 at a terminal portion. The battery of Example 3 is shown in FIG.

【0050】実施例3の電池は、実施例2の電池の各電
池容器が一体に形成された構造の電池容器31を用いた
以外は、実施例2と同様な電池である。すなわち、電極
体4、電極端子1、2および放熱板5は実施例2に用い
られた部材が用いられた。また、電池容器31は、電極
体4が封入される電池セル室を内部に有する角型形状の
電池容器である。
The battery of Example 3 is the same as that of Example 2 except that the battery container 31 of the battery of Example 2 is integrally formed. That is, the members used in Example 2 were used for the electrode body 4, the electrode terminals 1, 2 and the heat sink 5. The battery container 31 is a rectangular battery container having a battery cell chamber in which the electrode body 4 is sealed.

【0051】また、実施例3の電池は、実施例2と同様
に各電極体が直列に接続されている。このため、端子部
13、23の正極と負極の配置は実施例2と同様に、交
互に並ぶように配置されている。また、端子部13、2
3同士の接続も実施例2と同様に行われた。
Further, in the battery of the third embodiment, each electrode body is connected in series similarly to the second embodiment. For this reason, the arrangement of the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the terminal portions 13 and 23 is arranged so as to be alternately arranged as in the second embodiment. Further, the terminal portions 13 and 2
The connection between the three was performed in the same manner as in the second embodiment.

【0052】実施例3の電池においても、実施例2の電
池と同様に放熱板による放熱が行われるため、電極体の
性能の低下が抑えられ、電池としての性能を示すことが
できる。
Also in the battery of Example 3, since the heat is radiated by the heat radiating plate as in the battery of Example 2, a decrease in the performance of the electrode body is suppressed, and the performance as a battery can be exhibited.

【0053】(実施例4)実施例4は、表面に端子部1
3、23の突出する方向と同一の方向であり、かつ表面
から垂直な方向に突出した複数の突起51を有する放熱
板52を用いた以外は、実施例2の電池と同様の電池で
ある。実施例4の電池を図5に示した。
(Embodiment 4) In Embodiment 4, the terminal portion 1 is provided on the surface.
This battery is the same as the battery of Example 2 except that a heat sink 52 having a plurality of projections 51 projecting in the direction perpendicular to the surface is the same as the direction in which the projections 3 and 23 project. The battery of Example 4 is shown in FIG.

【0054】実施例4の電池は、放熱板5の表面に突起
51を有することで放熱板5の放熱性が向上している。
この結果、電極体の熱を放熱板を介して外部に高い効率
で放熱することができる。
The battery of the fourth embodiment has the projections 51 on the surface of the heat radiating plate 5 so that the heat radiating property of the heat radiating plate 5 is improved.
As a result, the heat of the electrode body can be radiated with high efficiency to the outside via the radiator plate.

【0055】(実施例5)実施例5は、一対の端子部1
3、23との当接部の間の部分が波板状に曲成されてい
る放熱板53を用いた以外は実施例2と同様な電池であ
る。なお、放熱板の波板は、波の頂点部が電池容器3と
接触しないように形成されている。実施例5の電池を図
6に示した。
(Embodiment 5) In Embodiment 5, a pair of terminal portions 1
A battery similar to that of Example 2 except that a heat radiating plate 53 in which a portion between the contact portions 3 and 23 is corrugated is used. The corrugated plate of the heat radiating plate is formed such that the peak of the wave does not contact the battery case 3. The battery of Example 5 is shown in FIG.

【0056】実施例5の電池においても、放熱板を波板
状とすることで放熱板の表面積が増大し、放熱板から外
部への放熱が高い効率で行われる。このため、電池内部
の電極体が冷却され、電池の性能の低下が抑えられる。
Also in the battery of Example 5, the surface area of the heat radiating plate is increased by forming the heat radiating plate into a corrugated plate, and heat radiation from the heat radiating plate to the outside is performed with high efficiency. For this reason, the electrode body inside the battery is cooled, and a decrease in the performance of the battery is suppressed.

【0057】(実施例6)実施例6は、端子部13、2
3との当接部を樹脂で形成し、その他の部分を金属板で
形成した放熱板54を用いた以外は実施例2と同様の電
池である。実施例6の電池を図7に示した。
(Embodiment 6) In Embodiment 6, the terminal portions 13 and 2
A battery similar to that of Example 2 was used except that a heat radiating plate 54 in which a contact portion with No. 3 was formed of resin and other portions were formed of a metal plate was used. FIG. 7 shows the battery of Example 6.

【0058】実施例6の電池に用いられた放熱板54
は、詳しくは、端子部13、23と当接する部分である
周縁部541が樹脂により形成され、樹脂部分の間の部
分542に金属板が配置された構造を有している。な
お、樹脂は実施例1と同様にポリエチレンが、金属板は
銅合金が用いられた。この放熱板54は、樹脂部分によ
り端子部13、23の絶縁性が付与されるとともに、金
属板が高い放熱性を発揮する。
Heatsink 54 used in battery of Example 6
Specifically, the peripheral portion 541 which is a portion that comes into contact with the terminal portions 13 and 23 is formed of resin, and has a structure in which a metal plate is disposed in a portion 542 between the resin portions. The resin was polyethylene as in Example 1, and the metal plate was a copper alloy. The heat radiating plate 54 is provided with the insulating properties of the terminal portions 13 and 23 by the resin portion, and the metal plate exhibits a high heat radiating property.

【0059】実施例6の電池は、他の実施例と同様に電
極体の熱が電極板から放熱される。また、本実施例の電
池の電極板は、金属板を有することから高い放熱性を示
す。すなわち、金属は樹脂より熱伝導性に優れることか
ら、端子部から樹脂部分に伝達された熱は、より熱伝導
性に優れる金属板に伝達される。そして、この金属板か
ら外気に放熱されることとなる。
In the battery of the sixth embodiment, the heat of the electrode body is radiated from the electrode plate as in the other embodiments. Further, the electrode plate of the battery of the present example has a high heat radiation property because of having the metal plate. That is, since the metal has higher thermal conductivity than the resin, the heat transmitted from the terminal portion to the resin portion is transmitted to the metal plate having higher thermal conductivity. Then, heat is radiated from the metal plate to the outside air.

【0060】(実施例7)実施例7は、端子部13、2
3との当接部が金属により形成された樹脂製放熱板55
を用いた以外は実施例2と同様な電池である。実施例7
の電池を図8に示した。
(Embodiment 7) In Embodiment 7, the terminal portions 13 and 2
Resin heat radiating plate 55 whose contact portion with metal 3 is formed of metal
A battery similar to that of Example 2 was used except that Example 7
The battery shown in FIG.

【0061】実施例7の電池に用いられた放熱板55
は、端子部13、23と当接する部分が金属板552に
より形成され、それ以外の部分551が樹脂により形成
されている。この金属板552は、樹脂部分551によ
りそれぞれが電気的な絶縁状態にある。なお、金属板5
52および樹脂部分551は実施例6と同様な材質が用
いられた。
The radiator plate 55 used in the battery of the seventh embodiment
The portion that contacts the terminal portions 13 and 23 is formed of a metal plate 552, and the other portion 551 is formed of resin. Each of the metal plates 552 is electrically insulated by the resin portion 551. The metal plate 5
The same material as in Example 6 was used for 52 and the resin portion 551.

【0062】実施例7の電池は、電極体の熱は端子部か
らすぐに、当接部の金属板に伝達される。このため、電
極体は過熱しなくなっている。金属板に伝達した熱は、
樹脂部に伝達されるとともに、樹脂部および金属板自身
から外気へ放熱される。
In the battery of Example 7, the heat of the electrode body is transmitted to the metal plate of the contact portion immediately from the terminal portion. For this reason, the electrode body does not overheat. The heat transferred to the metal plate is
While being transmitted to the resin portion, the heat is radiated from the resin portion and the metal plate itself to the outside air.

【0063】(実施例8)実施例8は、端子部を接続す
る接続部材562が一体に形成された放熱板56を用い
た以外は実施例2と同様の電池である。実施例8の電池
を図9に示した。
(Eighth Embodiment) An eighth embodiment is a battery similar to the second embodiment except that a heat radiating plate 56 integrally formed with a connecting member 562 for connecting a terminal portion is used. The battery of Example 8 is shown in FIG.

【0064】実施例8の電池の放熱板56は、内部に封
入された電極体4に接合された電極端子1、2の端子部
13、23のうち、直列に接続されるときに対応する端
子部13、23同士を接続する金属板よりなる接続部材
562が形成され、それ以外の部分561が樹脂により
形成されている。この接続部材562は、樹脂部分56
1によりそれぞれが電気的な絶縁状態にある。なお、接
続部材562および樹脂部分561は実施例6と同様な
材質が用いられた。
The heat radiating plate 56 of the battery according to the eighth embodiment has a terminal corresponding to the terminal portion 13 or 23 of the electrode terminals 1 and 2 joined to the electrode body 4 encapsulated therein when connected in series. A connection member 562 made of a metal plate connecting the parts 13 and 23 is formed, and the other part 561 is formed of resin. This connecting member 562 is formed of a resin portion 56.
1, each is in an electrically insulating state. The connection member 562 and the resin portion 561 were made of the same material as in the sixth embodiment.

【0065】実施例8の電池は、実施例1〜7と同様
に、端子部に放熱板が配置されているため、電池内部の
過熱が抑えられている。さらに、電極体を直列に接続す
るための接続部材が放熱板に一体に形成されているた
め、端子部の接続に接続部材が必要でなくなり、電池に
要する部品点数が減少し、コストを低下することができ
る。
In the battery of Example 8, similarly to Examples 1 to 7, since the heat radiating plate is disposed at the terminal portion, overheating inside the battery is suppressed. Furthermore, since the connecting member for connecting the electrode bodies in series is formed integrally with the heat sink, the connecting member is not required for connecting the terminal portions, the number of parts required for the battery is reduced, and the cost is reduced. be able to.

【0066】[0066]

【発明の効果】本発明の電池は、電極端子の端子部に放
熱部材を固定配置することで、電池内部の熱を電極端子
の端子部から放熱部材に伝達し、この放熱部材において
外部へと放熱が行われる。このため、電池の内部の過熱
が抑えられ、過熱による電池性能の低下が抑えられる。
このため、本発明の電池は、高い性能を長寿命で有する
ことができる効果を示す。
According to the battery of the present invention, the heat inside the battery is transferred from the terminal portion of the electrode terminal to the heat radiating member by arranging the heat radiating member at the terminal portion of the electrode terminal. Heat is dissipated. For this reason, overheating inside the battery is suppressed, and a decrease in battery performance due to overheating is suppressed.
For this reason, the battery of the present invention has an effect of having high performance and a long life.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 実施例1の電池の断面斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a sectional perspective view of a battery of Example 1.

【図2】 実施例1の電池の電極体および電極端子の構
成を示した図である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a configuration of an electrode body and an electrode terminal of the battery of Example 1.

【図3】 実施例2の電池の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a battery according to a second embodiment.

【図4】 実施例3の電池の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a battery according to a third embodiment.

【図5】 実施例4の電池の斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a battery according to a fourth embodiment.

【図6】 実施例5の電池の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a battery according to a fifth embodiment.

【図7】 実施例6の電池の斜視図である。FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a battery according to a sixth embodiment.

【図8】 実施例7の電池の斜視図である。FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a battery according to a seventh embodiment.

【図9】 実施例8の電池の斜視図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a battery according to an eighth embodiment.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…正極端子 2…負極端子 3…電池
容器 4…電極体 5…放熱板 6…ガス
ケット 7…ナット
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Positive electrode terminal 2 ... Negative electrode terminal 3 ... Battery container 4 ... Electrode body 5 ... Heat sink 6 ... Gasket 7 ... Nut

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 鈴木 覚 愛知県刈谷市昭和町1丁目1番地 株式会 社デンソー内 Fターム(参考) 5H022 AA05 CC02 CC08 5H031 AA09 KK01  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Satoru Satoru 1-1-1 Showa-cho, Kariya-shi, Aichi F-term in Denso Co., Ltd. 5H022 AA05 CC02 CC08 5H031 AA09 KK01

Claims (11)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 少なくとも正極および負極を内部に封入
する電池容器と、該正極および該負極のそれぞれと接合
され、かつ該電池容器から突出した端子部を有する電極
端子と、を有する電池において、 該端子部に固定配置された放熱部材を有することを特徴
とする電池。
1. A battery comprising: a battery container enclosing at least a positive electrode and a negative electrode therein; and an electrode terminal joined to each of the positive electrode and the negative electrode and having a terminal portion protruding from the battery container. A battery comprising a heat dissipating member fixedly arranged on a terminal portion.
【請求項2】 前記放熱部材は、前記電池容器の表面と
間隔を隔てた状態で、前記端子部に固定配置された請求
項1記載の電池。
2. The battery according to claim 1, wherein the heat radiating member is fixedly arranged on the terminal portion at a distance from a surface of the battery container.
【請求項3】 前記放熱部材は、同一方向に突出する複
数の前記端子部に固定配置される部材である請求項1記
載の電池。
3. The battery according to claim 1, wherein the heat radiating member is a member fixedly disposed on the plurality of terminal portions protruding in the same direction.
【請求項4】 前記端子部は、少なくとも端面の一部が
前記放熱部材と当接する請求項1記載の電池。
4. The battery according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of an end face of the terminal portion contacts the heat radiating member.
【請求項5】 前記放熱部材は、外部回路と電気的に接
続される正極端子部と負極端子部とが少なくとも電気的
に絶縁されている請求項1記載の電池。
5. The battery according to claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation member has at least an electrical insulation between a positive terminal portion and a negative terminal portion that are electrically connected to an external circuit.
【請求項6】 前記端子部を複数有する請求項1記載の
電池。
6. The battery according to claim 1, comprising a plurality of said terminal portions.
【請求項7】 前記放熱部材は、放熱板である請求項1
記載の電池。
7. The heat radiating member is a heat radiating plate.
The battery as described.
【請求項8】 前記放熱板は、表面から突出した凸部を
有する請求項7記載の電池。
8. The battery according to claim 7, wherein the heat sink has a projection protruding from a surface.
【請求項9】 前記放熱板は、波状を有する請求項7記
載の電池。
9. The battery according to claim 7, wherein the heat sink has a wavy shape.
【請求項10】 前記放熱部材は、樹脂よりなる請求項
1記載の電池。
10. The battery according to claim 1, wherein the heat radiation member is made of a resin.
【請求項11】 前記放熱部材は、金属部材を有する請
求項1記載の電池。
11. The battery according to claim 1, wherein the heat radiating member includes a metal member.
JP2000245134A 2000-08-11 2000-08-11 battery Expired - Fee Related JP4940490B2 (en)

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JP2006093122A (en) * 2004-09-21 2006-04-06 Samsung Sdi Co Ltd Secondary battery
WO2008010381A1 (en) 2006-07-19 2008-01-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Battery
WO2008104374A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2008-09-04 Daimler Ag Battery with a heat conducting plate
WO2008104357A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2008-09-04 Daimler Ag Battery with a heat conducting plate
US20090111009A1 (en) * 2007-10-27 2009-04-30 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for Supplying Power to a Motor Vehicle
WO2009080149A1 (en) * 2007-12-20 2009-07-02 Daimler Ag Battery comprising a heat-conducting plate for adjusting the temperature of the battery
DE102009006540A1 (en) 2008-01-31 2009-08-06 Denso Corporation, Kariya Battery temperature controller and appropriate arrangement of the temperature sensor
WO2009103522A1 (en) * 2008-02-23 2009-08-27 Daimler Ag Battery comprising a heat-conducting plate arranged inside a battery case for adjusting the temperature of the battery
WO2009103462A1 (en) * 2008-02-23 2009-08-27 Daimler Ag Battery comprising a battery housing and a heat conducting plate for controlling the temperature of the battery
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US7823671B2 (en) 2005-02-02 2010-11-02 Denso Corporation Cooling structure of heat generating member
CN102089926A (en) * 2008-07-26 2011-06-08 戴姆勒股份公司 Battery cooling in particular for a vehicle battery
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DE102010051010A1 (en) 2010-11-10 2012-05-10 Daimler Ag Electrical energy storing device for use as electrical energy storage i.e. battery, for partially electrically-driven vehicle, has heat-conducting element staying in thermal-contact with parts of cell stack and thermally connected with pipe
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JP2012186114A (en) * 2011-03-08 2012-09-27 Hitachi Vehicle Energy Ltd Secondary battery and secondary battery module
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JP2015062183A (en) * 2010-03-24 2015-04-02 三菱エンジニアリングプラスチックス株式会社 Heat dissipating member and heat dissipating structure of exothermic body
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JPH0265868A (en) * 1988-07-18 1990-03-06 Pfizer Hospital Prod Group Inc Blood collecting and feed-out container

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WO2008010381A1 (en) 2006-07-19 2008-01-24 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Battery
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US20110159339A1 (en) * 2007-02-27 2011-06-30 Daimler Ag Battery with a heat conducting plate
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