GB2493001B - Laminate items - Google Patents

Laminate items

Info

Publication number
GB2493001B
GB2493001B GB1112486.4A GB201112486A GB2493001B GB 2493001 B GB2493001 B GB 2493001B GB 201112486 A GB201112486 A GB 201112486A GB 2493001 B GB2493001 B GB 2493001B
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
laminate
items
laminate items
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
GB1112486.4A
Other versions
GB2493001A (en
GB201112486D0 (en
Inventor
James Sajic Peter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Laminaheat Holding Ltd
Original Assignee
Laminaheat Holding Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Laminaheat Holding Ltd filed Critical Laminaheat Holding Ltd
Priority to GB1112486.4A priority Critical patent/GB2493001B/en
Publication of GB201112486D0 publication Critical patent/GB201112486D0/en
Priority to PCT/GB2012/051711 priority patent/WO2013011306A1/en
Publication of GB2493001A publication Critical patent/GB2493001A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of GB2493001B publication Critical patent/GB2493001B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/34—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated elements which remain in the joint, e.g. "verlorenes Schweisselement"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/26—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer
    • B32B3/266—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layer; characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids ; characterised by an apertured layer characterised by an apertured layer, the apertures going through the whole thickness of the layer, e.g. expanded metal, perforated layer, slit layer regular cells B32B3/12
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/06—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
    • B32B37/065—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method resulting in the laminate being partially bonded
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/18—Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being embedded in an insulating material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/22—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible
    • H05B3/28—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material
    • H05B3/286—Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater non-flexible heating conductor embedded in insulating material the insulating material being an organic material, e.g. plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/106—Carbon fibres, e.g. graphite fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2309/00—Parameters for the laminating or treatment process; Apparatus details
    • B32B2309/08—Dimensions, e.g. volume
    • B32B2309/10—Dimensions, e.g. volume linear, e.g. length, distance, width
    • B32B2309/105—Thickness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2311/00—Metals, their alloys or their compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00—Vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • B32B37/1018—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure using only vacuum
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2214/00—Aspects relating to resistive heating, induction heating and heating using microwaves, covered by groups H05B3/00, H05B6/00
    • H05B2214/02—Heaters specially designed for de-icing or protection against icing
GB1112486.4A 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Laminate items Active GB2493001B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1112486.4A GB2493001B (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Laminate items
PCT/GB2012/051711 WO2013011306A1 (en) 2011-07-21 2012-07-18 Method for laminating items and items obtained by the method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1112486.4A GB2493001B (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Laminate items

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB201112486D0 GB201112486D0 (en) 2011-08-31
GB2493001A GB2493001A (en) 2013-01-23
GB2493001B true GB2493001B (en) 2016-05-11

Family

ID=44586895

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB1112486.4A Active GB2493001B (en) 2011-07-21 2011-07-21 Laminate items

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2493001B (en)
WO (1) WO2013011306A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104470000B (en) * 2013-09-25 2018-06-22 浙江中防海峰新能源有限公司 Fever manufacturing method containing face coat
WO2015199785A2 (en) 2014-04-10 2015-12-30 Metis Design Corporation Multifunctional assemblies
DE102014012315A1 (en) * 2014-08-19 2016-02-25 Friedrich-Wilhelm Struve Tolerance compensating thin flat heating element
PL3245844T3 (en) 2015-01-12 2020-11-02 Laminaheat Holding Ltd. Fabric heating element
EP3366080A1 (en) 2015-10-19 2018-08-29 LaminaHeat Holding Ltd. Laminar heating elements with customized or non-uniform resistance and/or irregular shapes, and processes for manufacture
CA3083463A1 (en) 2019-06-14 2020-12-14 Hutchinson Aeronautique & Industrie Ltee Composite panel comprising an integrated electrical circuit and manufacturing method thereof
USD911038S1 (en) 2019-10-11 2021-02-23 Laminaheat Holding Ltd. Heating element sheet having perforations
EP4269786A1 (en) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-01 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy Innovation & Technology S.L. Wind turbine blade and method for manufacturing a wind turbine blade

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4029837A (en) * 1975-08-14 1977-06-14 William C. Heller, Jr. Composite plastic-metallic bonding means and method
GB2119710A (en) * 1982-05-05 1983-11-23 Smith H R Producing thermoplastics material laminates, foams and articles
US5100494A (en) * 1989-09-05 1992-03-31 Hughes Aircraft Company Structural bonding and debonding system
GB2447928A (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-01 Cypherco Ltd Porous, electrically conducting insert for joining

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3627613A (en) * 1969-05-23 1971-12-14 Monsanto Co Continuous process for preparing composites in sheet form
JPS6149832A (en) * 1985-06-28 1986-03-11 Toyo Alum Kk Hot-welding device of metallic strip and synthetic resin film
US5126000A (en) * 1988-03-18 1992-06-30 Osamu Takai Method and apparatus of molding laminated plates
EP0385769A3 (en) * 1989-03-03 1991-11-27 Hi Tech Fusion Limited Bonding sheet materials together
EP1023955B1 (en) * 1999-01-27 2005-11-02 Van der Meulen, Alfred Method and apparatus for manufacturing a composite panel
DE102007041261B3 (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-19 Meier Vakuumtechnik Gmbh Laminator, pressure membrane and method for laminating component stacks

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4029837A (en) * 1975-08-14 1977-06-14 William C. Heller, Jr. Composite plastic-metallic bonding means and method
GB2119710A (en) * 1982-05-05 1983-11-23 Smith H R Producing thermoplastics material laminates, foams and articles
US5100494A (en) * 1989-09-05 1992-03-31 Hughes Aircraft Company Structural bonding and debonding system
GB2447928A (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-01 Cypherco Ltd Porous, electrically conducting insert for joining

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2493001A (en) 2013-01-23
WO2013011306A1 (en) 2013-01-24
GB201112486D0 (en) 2011-08-31

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