CO2018003657A1 - Process of obtaining solidifier for oil capable of adsorbing on any surface, gases and vapors generated in the spills of hydrocarbons and vegetable oils - Google Patents
Process of obtaining solidifier for oil capable of adsorbing on any surface, gases and vapors generated in the spills of hydrocarbons and vegetable oilsInfo
- Publication number
- CO2018003657A1 CO2018003657A1 CONC2018/0003657A CO2018003657A CO2018003657A1 CO 2018003657 A1 CO2018003657 A1 CO 2018003657A1 CO 2018003657 A CO2018003657 A CO 2018003657A CO 2018003657 A1 CO2018003657 A1 CO 2018003657A1
- Authority
- CO
- Colombia
- Prior art keywords
- gases
- solidifier
- spills
- vegetable oils
- hydrocarbons
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
- B01D15/20—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features relating to the conditioning of the sorbent material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
- B01D39/04—Organic material, e.g. cellulose, cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
- B01D39/06—Inorganic material, e.g. asbestos fibres, glass beads or fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/20—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising free carbon; comprising carbon obtained by carbonising processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/22—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising organic material
- B01J20/24—Naturally occurring macromolecular compounds, e.g. humic acids or their derivatives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/30—Processes for preparing, regenerating, or reactivating
- B01J20/32—Impregnating or coating ; Solid sorbent compositions obtained from processes involving impregnating or coating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/40—Devices for separating or removing fatty or oily substances or similar floating material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/32—Materials not provided for elsewhere for absorbing liquids to remove pollution, e.g. oil, gasoline, fat
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a la fabricación de un solidificante de petróleo y aceites vegetales capaz de coagular sin interesar su viscosidad siempre que tenga menos densidad que el agua, adsorbe gases y vapores generados en los derrames, brindando protección al medio ambiente y seguridad para los cuerpos de socorro o grupos especializados que atiende emergencias. Es obtenido a partir de material vegetal fibroso proveniente de los residuos sólidos urbanos como: vegetales, textiles usados, papel impresos con tintas secas y plastificadas con resinas, grafito de las pilas desechadas; los cual son sometidos a procesos de • extracción de pulpa celulosa, a proceso de nanotecnologia donde el carbono Gratifico dopado recubre la celulosa o cañas en mono-capas por la aplicación de Exfoliación mecánica, Micromecánica y atracción electrostática y ultrasonido (sonicación), logrando modificar la estructura y textura porosa, aumentando la propiedad de retener hidrocarburos y simultáneamente aumenta la adhesión, la contención de gases y vapores que son los causantes de incendios, explosiones y daño en la capa de ozono; además permite recuperar el petróleo encapsulado por proceso mecánico.The present invention relates to the manufacture of a solidifier of petroleum and vegetable oils capable of coagulating without interest its viscosity provided that it has less density than water, adsorbs gases and vapors generated in the spills, providing environmental protection and safety for relief bodies or specialized groups that attend emergencies. It is obtained from fibrous plant material from urban solid waste such as: vegetables, used textiles, paper printed with dry inks and plasticized with resins, graphite from discarded batteries; which are subjected to processes of • extraction of cellulose pulp, to a nanotechnology process where doped Gratifico carbon covers cellulose or reeds in mono-layers by the application of mechanical Exfoliation, Micromechanics and electrostatic attraction and ultrasound (sonication), managing to modify the porous structure and texture, increasing the property of retaining hydrocarbons and simultaneously increases adhesion, containment of gases and vapors that are the cause of fires, explosions and damage to the ozone layer; It also allows recovering encapsulated oil by mechanical process.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CONC2018/0003657A CO2018003657A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2018-04-05 | Process of obtaining solidifier for oil capable of adsorbing on any surface, gases and vapors generated in the spills of hydrocarbons and vegetable oils |
PCT/IB2019/052838 WO2019193579A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2019-04-05 | Method for producing a solidifier for crude oil able to adsorb the gases and fumes generated during hydrocarbon and vegetable oil spills on any surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CONC2018/0003657A CO2018003657A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2018-04-05 | Process of obtaining solidifier for oil capable of adsorbing on any surface, gases and vapors generated in the spills of hydrocarbons and vegetable oils |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CO2018003657A1 true CO2018003657A1 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62974900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CONC2018/0003657A CO2018003657A1 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2018-04-05 | Process of obtaining solidifier for oil capable of adsorbing on any surface, gases and vapors generated in the spills of hydrocarbons and vegetable oils |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CO (1) | CO2018003657A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2019193579A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004050267A1 (en) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-17 | Carlos Felipe Forero Monsalve | Organic industrial absorbent and production method thereof |
US7658901B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2010-02-09 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Thermally exfoliated graphite oxide |
US10010859B2 (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2018-07-03 | Nanotek Instruments, Inc. | Integral 3D graphene-carbon hybrid foam and devices containing same |
-
2018
- 2018-04-05 CO CONC2018/0003657A patent/CO2018003657A1/en unknown
-
2019
- 2019-04-05 WO PCT/IB2019/052838 patent/WO2019193579A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2019193579A1 (en) | 2019-10-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
MY179198A (en) | Extraction of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing materials and/or processing of hydrocarbon-containing materials | |
ES2406189R1 (en) | Procedure for lipid extraction from algae biomass | |
US11613479B2 (en) | Graphene reinforced polystyrene composite for separation of nonpolar compounds from water | |
JP2013544740A (en) | Graphene oxide | |
CO6321173A2 (en) | METHODS TO REMOVE ORGANIC MATTER CONTAINING HYDROCARBONS FROM A MATERIAL CONTAINING HYDROCARBONS | |
AR035862A1 (en) | SEPARATION PROCESS OF TRIGLICER MIXTURES, OF VEGETABLE OILS BY ADSORTION IN SOLID MILKS | |
ECSP12012153A (en) | Methods and procedures for the production of useful products from waste materials | |
BR112018012028A2 (en) | process for separating non-hebous natural rubber into solid form of solutions containing it | |
Gan et al. | Aramid nanofiber aerogel membrane extract from waste plastic for efficient separation of surfactant-stabilized oil-in-water emulsions | |
Kim et al. | A Role for Newly Developed Sorbents in Remediating Large‐Scale Oil Spills: Reviewing Recent Advances and Beyond | |
BRPI0819198A8 (en) | GEOTEXTILE COMPOSITE AND METHOD FOR FILTERING A LIQUID TO REMOVE AT LEAST ONE CONTAMINANT THEREOF | |
Nomura et al. | Degradation of polychlorinated naphthalene by mechanochemical treatment | |
CO2018003657A1 (en) | Process of obtaining solidifier for oil capable of adsorbing on any surface, gases and vapors generated in the spills of hydrocarbons and vegetable oils | |
Wang et al. | Adsorption of soluble oil from water to graphene | |
Varshney et al. | Biomass-derived carbon dots for efficient cleanup of oil spills | |
Phat et al. | Synthesis and surface modification of cellulose cryogels from coconut peat for oil adsorption | |
DE102013226215A1 (en) | Process for the hydrophobization and / or oleophobization of a material and hydrophobized and / or oleophobed component | |
Wang et al. | Superhydrophobic polyimide/cattail-derived active carbon composite aerogels for effective oil/water separation | |
Maia et al. | Effective oil spill cleaned up with environmentally friendly foams filled with eucalyptus charcoal residue | |
Anjum et al. | Effect of functionalization condition on characterization of carbonaceous adsorbent | |
Lin et al. | Recycled polyethylene terephthalate fibers aerogels modified with Graphene Oxide for Adsorption of Methylene Blue and coated with polydimethylsiloxane tetraethyl orthosilicate for oil removal | |
Saber et al. | Extraction and characterization of lignin from Moroccan Thuya. Its application as adsorbent of methylene blue from aqueous solution | |
Phat et al. | PDMS–coated pomelo peel carbon aerogel: Synthesis, characterization, and oil removal application | |
Yunos et al. | Superoleophilic-Hydrophobic Kapok oil sorbents via energy efficient carbonization | |
Blanchard et al. | Utilization of epoxy thermoset waste to produce activated carbon for the remediation of nano-plastic contaminated wastewater |