CN220132487U - Elastic knitted fabric - Google Patents
Elastic knitted fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220132487U CN220132487U CN202321633745.2U CN202321633745U CN220132487U CN 220132487 U CN220132487 U CN 220132487U CN 202321633745 U CN202321633745 U CN 202321633745U CN 220132487 U CN220132487 U CN 220132487U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- elastic
- warp
- base layer
- fiber bundle
- stretch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses an elastic knitted fabric, which relates to the field of knitted fabrics and has the technical scheme that: the warp knitting machine comprises a base layer, wherein the base layer comprises heavy warp knitting chain structures and rib warp plain structures which are alternately arranged at intervals in the warp direction, and the heavy warp knitting chain structures on the adjacent minimum knitting cycle on the base layer are separated by at least one stitch length in the weft direction. The warp-wise elasticity of the fabric is improved through the heavy warp-knitted chain structure, the weft-wise elasticity of the fabric is improved through the rib warp-wise flat structure, both the warp-wise elasticity and the weft-wise elasticity are considered, the ductility of the elastic yarn is improved through the T400 fiber, the elastic yarn is guaranteed to recover the original shape after being stretched through the high elastic recovery performance of the polyester fiber, and the stretch-resistant fiber bundles limit the elastic yarn to be further stretched when the elastic yarn approaches to the elastic limit, so that the service life of the elastic yarn is prolonged, and the fabric is prevented from being scattered.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of knitted fabrics, in particular to an elastic knitted fabric.
Background
Compared with woven fabrics, the knitted fabric is formed by connecting yarns through mutually hooked loops, has better elasticity and ductility, and is commonly used for manufacturing fabrics with certain requirements on elasticity, however, because the yarns of the knitted fabric are arranged in weft directions or warp directions, the elasticity of the fabrics in two directions is difficult to consider, and the ductility of the fabrics in all directions has a larger difference.
There is therefore a need to propose a new solution to this problem.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an elastic knitted fabric.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: an elastic knitted fabric comprises a base layer, wherein the base layer comprises heavy warp knitting chain tissues and rib warp plain tissues which are alternately arranged at intervals in the warp direction, and the heavy warp knitting chain tissues on the adjacent minimum knitting cycle on the base layer are separated by at least one stitch length in the weft direction.
The utility model is further provided with: the base layer comprises a guide bar GB1, and the yarn-laying number of the guide bar GB1 is 3-2/2-1/1-0/1-2/3-4/1-3/3-1/1-3.
The utility model is further provided with: the base layer is formed by weaving elastic yarns, and the elastic yarns comprise high-elastic fiber bundles and elastic recovery fiber bundles wound outside the high-elastic fiber bundles.
The utility model is further provided with: the elastic yarn further comprises a stretch resistant fiber bundle wound around the side of the elastic recovery fiber bundle remote from the high elastic fiber bundle.
The utility model is further provided with: the high-elastic fiber bundle is formed by twisting T400 fibers, and the elastic recovery fiber bundle is formed by twisting polyester fibers.
The utility model is further provided with: the stretch-resistant fiber bundle is formed by twisting aramid fibers.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the warp-wise elasticity of the fabric is improved through the heavy warp-knitted chain stitch, the weft-wise elasticity of the fabric is improved through the rib warp flat stitch, when the weft is stretched, the heavy warp-knitted chain stitch on the adjacent minimum weaving cycle is mutually independent in the weft direction, the rib warp flat stitch bears the stretching force and elastically deforms, when the warp is stretched, the warp-wise elasticity of the heavy warp-knitted chain stitch is larger than the warp-wise elasticity of the rib warp-knitted chain stitch, the deformation is concentrated at the heavy warp-knitted chain stitch, namely the warp-wise elasticity and the weft-wise elasticity are both considered, the heavy warp-knitted chain stitch is set into an open heavy warp-knitted chain stitch, the elasticity and the anti-loosing performance are good, the extensibility of the elastic yarn is improved through the T400 fiber, the elastic yarn can be restored to the original shape after the stretching is guaranteed, when the elastic yarn approaches to the elasticity limit, the stretch of the elastic yarn is further limited by the stretch fiber bundles, the service life of the elastic yarn is prolonged, and the fabric is prevented from loosing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a yarn-laying movement diagram of the guide bar GB 1;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an elastic yarn.
In the figure: 1. a high elastic fiber bundle; 2. elastic recovery fiber bundles; 3. stretch resistant fiber bundles.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Examples: an elastic knitted fabric, as shown in figure 1, comprises a base layer, wherein the base layer comprises heavy warp knitting chain structures and rib warp knitting flat structures which are alternately arranged at intervals in the warp direction, the heavy warp knitting chain structures on adjacent minimum knitting cycles on the base layer are separated by at least one needle distance in the weft direction, the base layer comprises guide bars GB1, the yarn laying numbers of the guide bars GB1 are 3-2/1-1/1-0/2/3/4/1-3/3-1/1, the minimum knitting cycles of the base layer are specifically formed by guide bars GB1 comprising a section of heavy warp knitting chain structures and a section of rib warp knitting flat structures, the two side edges of the rib warp knitting flat structures exceed the two side edges of the heavy warp knitting chain structures by one needle distance, the heavy warp knitting chain structures are open heavy warp knitting chain structures, the warp elasticity of the fabric is improved through the heavy warp knitting chain tissue, the weft elasticity of the fabric is improved through the rib warp flat tissue, when the weft is stretched, the heavy warp knitting chain tissue on the adjacent minimum knitting cycle is mutually independent in the weft, so that the rib warp flat tissue bears the stretching force and is elastically deformed, when the warp is stretched, the warp elasticity of the heavy warp knitting chain tissue is greater than the warp elasticity of the rib warp flat tissue, so that the deformation is concentrated at the heavy warp knitting chain tissue, namely, the warp elasticity and the weft elasticity are both considered, and the heavy warp knitting chain tissue is set into an open heavy warp knitting chain tissue, so that the warp knitting chain has better elasticity and anti-loose property.
As shown in fig. 2, the base layer is woven by elastic yarn, the elastic yarn comprises a high elastic fiber bundle 1 and an elastic restoration fiber bundle 2 wound outside the high elastic fiber bundle 1, the elastic yarn also comprises a stretch-resistant fiber bundle 3 wound on one side of the elastic restoration fiber bundle 2 far away from the high elastic fiber bundle 1, the high elastic fiber bundle 1 is formed by twisting T400 fibers, the elastic restoration fiber bundle 2 is formed by twisting polyester fibers, the stretch-resistant fiber bundle 3 is formed by twisting aramid fibers, specifically, the elastic yarn is formed by twisting single-strand high elastic fiber bundles 1, two elastic restoration fiber bundles 2 and two stretch-resistant fiber bundles 3 from inside to outside in sequence, the high elastic fiber bundle 1 is formed by twisting four strands of T400 fibers, the elastic restoration fiber bundle 2 is formed by twisting two strands of polyester fibers, the ductility of the elastic yarn is improved through the T400 fibers, the elastic yarn is ensured to restore the original shape after stretching, the stretch-resistant performance of the polyester fibers is ensured, when the elastic yarn is close to the elastic limit, the stretch-resistant fiber bundle 3 is further stretched, the stretch-resistant yarn life of the elastic yarn is further prolonged, and the stretch-free yarn life of the elastic fabric is avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the present utility model may occur to one skilled in the art without departing from the principles of the present utility model and are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. An elastic knitted fabric, which is characterized in that: the warp knitting machine comprises a base layer, wherein the base layer comprises heavy warp knitting chain structures and rib warp plain structures which are alternately arranged at intervals in the warp direction, and the heavy warp knitting chain structures on the adjacent minimum knitting cycle on the base layer are separated by at least one stitch length in the weft direction.
2. The stretch knit fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the basic layer comprises a guide bar GB1, and the yarn-laying number of the guide bar GB1 is
3-2/2-1/1-0/1-2/3-4/1-3/3-1/1-3。
3. The stretch knit fabric according to claim 1, wherein: the base layer is formed by weaving elastic yarns, and the elastic yarns comprise high-elastic fiber bundles and elastic recovery fiber bundles wound outside the high-elastic fiber bundles.
4. A stretch knit fabric according to claim 3, wherein: the elastic yarn further comprises a stretch resistant fiber bundle wound around the side of the elastic recovery fiber bundle remote from the high elastic fiber bundle.
5. A stretch knit fabric according to claim 3, wherein: the high-elastic fiber bundle is formed by twisting T400 fibers, and the elastic recovery fiber bundle is formed by twisting polyester fibers.
6. The stretch knit fabric of claim 4, wherein: the stretch-resistant fiber bundle is formed by twisting aramid fibers.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321633745.2U CN220132487U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Elastic knitted fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321633745.2U CN220132487U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Elastic knitted fabric |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220132487U true CN220132487U (en) | 2023-12-05 |
Family
ID=88958770
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202321633745.2U Active CN220132487U (en) | 2023-06-26 | 2023-06-26 | Elastic knitted fabric |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220132487U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-06-26 CN CN202321633745.2U patent/CN220132487U/en active Active
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