CN209575225U - A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device - Google Patents

A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209575225U
CN209575225U CN201820573215.6U CN201820573215U CN209575225U CN 209575225 U CN209575225 U CN 209575225U CN 201820573215 U CN201820573215 U CN 201820573215U CN 209575225 U CN209575225 U CN 209575225U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative pressure
sputum
fixing belt
expectoration
vibrator
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820573215.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄琦
汪娟娟
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201820573215.6U priority Critical patent/CN209575225U/en
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Publication of CN209575225U publication Critical patent/CN209575225U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of pediatric patients expectoration device, including fixing belt, vibration component, sputum aspirator tube, storage sputum bottle and negative pressure component.The utility model carries out vibrated sputum elimination at child back using vibration component, it is more laborsaving that back expectoration is kowtowed compared to traditional craft, and vibration frequency and strength are uniformly adjustable, it being capable of continuously and effectively expectoration, air bag is set in fixing belt, enable vibrator to be more bonded child back, promotes vibrated sputum elimination effect;While vibrated sputum elimination, protrude into suction sputum from child throat using negative pressure using sputum aspirator tube, vibrated sputum elimination and suction sputum combined, in the case where child's phlegm is more also can effectively and rapidly expectoration, Arterial blood gas is good, and the utility model structure is simple, be suitable for promote the use of.

Description

A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device
Technical field
The utility model relates to medical instruments field more particularly to a kind of pediatric patients expectoration devices.
Background technique
Management of respiratory is the important content of respiratory disease treatment work, and timely expectoration is effective management of respiratory Basic assurance.Respiratory tract can make bronchus that inflammatory edema occur, cause tube wall to thicken, lumen attenuates once infecting, while can be big Amount secretion sputum, and sputum aggregation causes inflammation sustainable development, eventually leads to airway constriction, obstruction, so that respiratory resistance increases, Asthma is formed to suppress.Chronic inflammation can make air flue Severe blockage, cause tracheal wall to be responsible for the cilium lodging of expectoration, fall off, sputum discharge It is extremely difficult, decline lung function constantly, obstinate can threat to life when serious.Timely expectoration can guarantee respiratory passage unblocked, Improve ventilation and ventilatory, reduces the blocking of phlegm bolt, bacteria planting, prevent pulmonary infection and atelectasis.
Neonatal respiratory tract systematic growth is not perfect, and immune function is poor, and pulmonary infection is multiple.But because newborn's bronchus is flat Sliding flesh developmental immaturity, cough reflex is weak, and airway secretions are not easy to be discharged when pneumonia, easily cause airway obstruction, influence ventilation and Ventilatory and aggravate the state of an illness.Therefore, child needs medical staff to carry out auxiliary expectoration using suitable method, is carrying out at present It is mostly the airstream vibration generated by medical staff by the fast vibration of knocking, hand when auxiliary expectoration, is transferred to gas through the wall of the chest Road, makes to be attached to intrapulmonary, intrabronchial secretion falls off, and by postural drainage, secretion is made to reach bronchiole, or pass through Irritative cough excretes or is discharged after swallowing with excrement.
But kowtow by hand back Row of phlegm method penetrability it is weak, for active position than shallower, strength cannot be conducted effectively to lesion Position, in addition, manually knocking large labor intensity, operator's fatiguability, then it is even more impossible to hold the knocking rhythm and pace of moving things, strength, be not achieved compared with For the purpose of lasting effectively expectoration.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of pediatric patients expectoration device, to solve existing Row of phlegm method large labor intensity, behaviour The problem of author's fatiguability can not hold the knocking rhythm and pace of moving things, strength, and more persistently effective expectoration is not achieved.
A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device provided by the utility model, comprising: fixing belt, vibration component, sputum aspirator tube, storage Sputum bottle and negative pressure component;
The both ends of the fixing belt are provided with mutually matched active connection, are provided with gas in the middle part of the fixing belt Capsule, the air bag are provided with inflating port and exhaust outlet, and the fixing belt is set as oblique Worn type structure;
The vibration component includes vibrator and vibrating regulator, and the vibrator and vibrating regulator are electrically connected, described Vibrator is set to the middle part on the inside of the fixing belt, and the air bag is set to the vibrator and the fixing belt outside Between;
The negative pressure component includes negative pressure pump and negative pressure control valve, and the air inlet of the negative pressure pump passes through the vacuum cavitations Valve is connected to the storage sputum bottle, and the gas outlet of the negative pressure pump is connected to by triple valve with the inflating port of the air bag, the storage Sputum bottle is connected to one end of the sputum aspirator tube, and the other end of the sputum aspirator tube is provided with elbow.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the active connection are velcro fastener or velcro.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, further includes: shell, the vibrating regulator and negative pressure pump are set to institute It states in shell.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the sputum aspirator tube are provided with vacuum table and check valve.
One embodiment according to the present utility model, the elbow are silica gel material.
A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device provided by the utility model, including fixing belt, vibration component, sputum aspirator tube, storage Sputum bottle and negative pressure component;The both ends of fixing belt are provided with mutually matched active connection, are provided with air bag in the middle part of fixing belt, Air bag is provided with inflating port and exhaust outlet, and fixing belt is set as oblique Worn type structure;Vibration component includes vibrator and vibration Adjuster, vibrator and vibrating regulator electrical connection, vibrator are set to the middle part on the inside of fixing belt, and air bag is set to vibrator Between on the outside of fixing belt;Negative pressure component includes negative pressure pump and negative pressure control valve, and the air inlet of negative pressure pump passes through negative pressure control valve It is connected to storage sputum bottle, the gas outlet of negative pressure pump is connected to by triple valve with the inflating port of air bag, and one end of sputum bottle and sputum aspirator tube is stored up Connection, the other end of sputum aspirator tube are provided with elbow.The utility model carries out vibrated sputum elimination, phase at child back using vibration component Back expectoration is more laborsaving, and vibration frequency and strength are uniformly adjustable than kowtowing in traditional craft, can continuously and effectively expectoration, Air bag is set in fixing belt, vibrator is enabled more to be bonded child back, promotes vibrated sputum elimination effect;Vibrated sputum elimination it is same When, suction sputum is protruded into from child throat using negative pressure using sputum aspirator tube, vibrated sputum elimination and suction sputum are combined, it is more in child's phlegm In the case of also can effectively and rapidly expectoration, Arterial blood gas is good, and the utility model structure is simple, be suitable for promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pediatric patients expectoration device provided by the embodiment of the utility model.
Figure label indicates:
1- fixing belt, 2- active connection, 3- sputum aspirator tube, 4- storage sputum bottle, 5- air bag, 501- inflating port, 502- exhaust outlet, 6- vibrator, 7- vibrating regulator, 8- negative pressure pump, 9- negative pressure control valve, 10- triple valve, 11- elbow, 12- shell, 13- negative pressure Table, 14- check valve.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It is a kind of structural schematic diagram of pediatric patients expectoration device provided by the embodiment of the utility model, packet referring to 1 figure It includes: fixing belt 1, vibration component, sputum aspirator tube 3, storage sputum bottle 4 and negative pressure component.
The both ends of fixing belt 1 are provided with mutually matched active connection 2, and middle part is provided with air bag 5, and air bag 5 is provided with Inflating port 501 and exhaust outlet 502, fixing belt 1 is set as oblique Worn type structure, compared to horizontal circle on child's body Wearing mode can reduce the pressure to thoracic cavity, so that the breathing of child is more smooth, conducive to the progress of subsequent expectoration process, Active connection 2 can be velcro fastener, and wherein side is set as nylon female thread, and the other side is provided with evenly arranged nylon Button, so as to by nylon female thread hasp and nylon sub-buckle, convenient for fixing, and can be with by evenly arranged nylon sub-buckle Adjust the elasticity of fixing belt 1.Simultaneously as between adjacent nylon sub-buckle gap be it is certain, if necessary to fastening it is elastic Degree just position between adjacent nylon sub-buckle when it is just inconvenient, in order to reach better effect, in the application, activity is even Fitting 2 may be set to be velcro, and some of active connections 2 can be set to magic female patch, and the other side is set as Magic of strip pastes, to post the tightness of effect adjustment fixing belt 1 by the magic female patch and magic.
Vibration component includes vibrator 6 and vibrating regulator 7, and vibrator 6 and vibrating regulator 7 are electrically connected, and passes through vibration Adjuster 7 can adjust the vibration frequency and intensity of vibrator 6 according to the actual situation, and vibrator 6 is set on the inside of fixing belt Middle part, so that vibrator 6 is located at child back middle position, and air bag 5 is set to vibrator 6 and fixing belt 1 after wearing fixing belt Between outside, so that air bag 5 can push vibrator 6 to be bonded child back after inflating, vibrated sputum elimination effect is promoted.
Negative pressure component includes negative pressure pump 8 and negative pressure control valve 9, and the air inlet of negative pressure pump 8 passes through negative pressure control valve 9 and storage phlegm Bottle 4 is connected to, and storage sputum bottle 4 is also used to prevent sputum from flowing back for temporarily storing the sputum being sucked out.The gas outlet of negative pressure pump 8 passes through Triple valve 10 is connected to the inflating port 501 of air bag 5, and in specific implementation process, the triple valve 10 includes three ports: first end Mouth, second port and third port, wherein the first port of triple valve 10 is connected to the gas outlet of the negative pressure pump 8, triple valve 10 second port is connected to by pipeline with the inflating port 501 of the air bag 5, and the third port of triple valve 10 is to open End, and the third port is screwed with sealing cover, and when needing to inflate for air bag 5, sealing cover is rotatably connected in the triple valve 10 In third port, control triple valve 10 is connected to the gas outlet of negative pressure pump 8 with the inflating port 501 of air bag 5, will after the completion of inflation Sealing cover is disassembled from the third port of triple valve 10, so that third port is opening port, to control triple valve 10 Drain into negative pressure pump 8 gas outside pipeline.In specific implementation process, in order to avoid sealing losing of cover, sealing cover side setting There is the connecting rope mutually fixed with 10 outer surface of triple valve, to avoid losing.
Storage sputum bottle 4 is connected to one end of sputum aspirator tube 3, and the other end of sputum aspirator tube 3 is provided with elbow 11, for stretching to child Throat's suction sputum, elbow 11 are set as silica gel material, prevent from causing to damage to child.
One end of sputum aspirator tube 3 for connect with storage sputum bottle 4 and the one end for storing up the pipeline that sputum bottle 4 is connect with negative pressure pump 8 with storage 4 bottom of sputum bottle retains a distance, prevents from sputum intake line and to flow back.
In one embodiment of the utility model, sputum aspirator tube 3 is provided with vacuum table 13 and check valve 14, and vacuum table 13 is used Pressure value during real-time display suction sputum prevents pressure is excessive from causing to damage to child, and check valve 14 is for further preventing Only sputum flows back.
In addition, the utility model can also include a shell 12, vibrating regulator 7 and negative pressure pump 8 are set to shell 12 It is interior, one control panel is set on 12 surface of shell, convenient for operation.
When practical application, fixing belt 1 is tied up with child, vibrator 6 is directed at child back, then opens negative pressure Pump 8 is inflated for air bag 5, is bonded vibrator 6 with child back, is then shut off negative pressure pump 8, starts vibrator 6, is adjusted by vibration Section device 7 adjusts vibration frequency and is again turned on negative pressure pump 8 after starting 6 a period of time of vibrator to the acceptable degree of child, Child throat suction sputum is stretched to using sputum aspirator tube 3.
In conclusion a kind of pediatric patients expectoration device provided by the utility model, including fixing belt, vibration component, Sputum aspirator tube, storage sputum bottle and negative pressure component.The utility model carries out vibrated sputum elimination at child back using vibration component, compared to biography The craft of system kowtows that back expectoration is more laborsaving, and vibration frequency and strength are uniformly adjustable, can continuously and effectively expectoration, fixing belt Middle setting air bag enables vibrator to be more bonded child back, promotes vibrated sputum elimination effect;While vibrated sputum elimination, make Suction sputum is protruded into from child throat using negative pressure with sputum aspirator tube, vibrated sputum elimination and suction sputum are combined, in the more situation of child's phlegm Under also can effectively and rapidly expectoration, Arterial blood gas is good, and the utility model structure is simple, be suitable for promote the use of.
Above-described specific embodiment of the present utility model does not constitute the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of pediatric patients expectoration device characterized by comprising fixing belt (1), vibration component, sputum aspirator tube (3), storage Sputum bottle (4) and negative pressure component;
The both ends of the fixing belt (1) are provided with mutually matched active connection (2), the middle part setting of the fixing belt (1) Have air bag (5), the air bag (5) is provided with inflating port (501) and exhaust outlet (502), and the fixing belt (1) is set as oblique pendant Wear formula structure;
The vibration component includes vibrator (6) and vibrating regulator (7), and the vibrator (6) and vibrating regulator (7) are electrically connected It connects, the vibrator (6) is set to the middle part on the inside of the fixing belt (1), and the air bag (5) is set to the vibrator (6) Between on the outside of the fixing belt (1);
The negative pressure component includes negative pressure pump (8) and negative pressure control valve (9), and the air inlet of the negative pressure pump (8) passes through described negative Pressure control valve (9) is connected to the storage sputum bottle (4), and the gas outlet of the negative pressure pump (8) passes through triple valve (10) and the air bag (5) inflating port (501) connection, storage sputum bottle (4) is connected to one end of the sputum aspirator tube (3), the sputum aspirator tube (3) it is another One end is provided with elbow (11).
2. pediatric patients according to claim 1 expectoration device, which is characterized in that the active connection (2) is Buddhist nun Imperial hasp or velcro.
3. pediatric patients according to claim 1 expectoration device, which is characterized in that further include: shell (12), the vibration Dynamic adjuster (7) and negative pressure pump (8) are set in the shell (12).
4. pediatric patients according to claim 1 expectoration device, which is characterized in that the sputum aspirator tube (3) is provided with negative Press table (13) and check valve (14).
5. pediatric patients according to claim 1 expectoration device, which is characterized in that the elbow (11) is silica gel material Matter.
CN201820573215.6U 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device Expired - Fee Related CN209575225U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820573215.6U CN209575225U (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820573215.6U CN209575225U (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209575225U true CN209575225U (en) 2019-11-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820573215.6U Expired - Fee Related CN209575225U (en) 2018-04-21 2018-04-21 A kind of pediatric patients expectoration device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209575225U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113171283A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-27 徐宜全 Lung-clearing and phlegm-discharging device
CN113230112A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-08-10 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 Medical vibration sputum discharging ware

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230112A (en) * 2021-03-01 2021-08-10 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院 Medical vibration sputum discharging ware
CN113171283A (en) * 2021-04-30 2021-07-27 徐宜全 Lung-clearing and phlegm-discharging device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20191105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee