CN205407285U - Large capacity new forms of energy power generation system - Google Patents

Large capacity new forms of energy power generation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205407285U
CN205407285U CN201620162466.6U CN201620162466U CN205407285U CN 205407285 U CN205407285 U CN 205407285U CN 201620162466 U CN201620162466 U CN 201620162466U CN 205407285 U CN205407285 U CN 205407285U
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power
energy
medium
high voltage
power station
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不公告发明人
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Beijing Qingneng Shifu Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Qingneng Shifu Technology Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/76Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

Abstract

The utility model discloses a large capacity new forms of energy power generation system contains photovoltaic power plant, wind power station, 3 kinds of new forms of energy power stations in the energy storage power station, direct current transmission circuit and energy conversion system, energy conversion system is inserted through the direct current transmission circuit in the new forms of energy power station, energy conversion system is with well high -voltage inverter, well high -voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator are the core device, the positive pole of direct current transmission circuit connects well high -voltage inverter anodal, direct current transmission circuit negative pole connects well high -voltage inverter negative pole, high -voltage motor variable frequency speed governing(VFSG) operation in the drive of well high -voltage inverter, well high -voltage motor passes through the shaft coupling and drives the synchronous generator electricity generation with the synchronous generator hookup, realize the conversion of direct current to the alternating current, grid -connected electricity generation has, the frequency modulation that is incorporated into the power networks, 3 kinds of operational modes of lonely net power supply.

Description

A kind of Large Copacity grid-connected power generation system
Technical field
This utility model relate to a kind of containing photovoltaic plant, wind power station, energy-accumulating power station new energy power station access, through DC power transmission line, the electricity generation system of energy conversion system being core apparatus with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator, specifically, particularly a kind of Large Copacity photovoltaic plant, wind power station, energy-accumulating power station adopt synchronous generator to generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, the electricity generation system of grid-connected frequency modulation and lonely net power supply.
Background technology
The fossil energies such as coal, oil, natural gas have unsustainable property, utilize the problems such as the global warming, the ecological deterioration that produce to jeopardize human social in a large number;On the other hand, along with technological progress and cost of electricity-generating decline, solar energy, the renewable and clean energy resource generating scale continuous enlargement such as wind-power electricity generation, the ratio accounting for generated energy is increasing, but solar energy, wind-power electricity generation has randomness, intermittent, single photovoltaic combining inverter, wind energy converter is less by the restriction rated power of power electronic devices, more than 100MW Large Copacity photovoltaic plant, wind-force sends out station to be needed to use tens the even photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter of thousands of, wind energy converter, and photovoltaic DC-to-AC converter, wind energy converter concentrates grid-connected easy generation line voltage in a region, the power quality problem such as frequency fluctuation and harmonic wave, electrical network resonance is there is time serious, jeopardize electric power netting safe running;Along with new forms of energy large-scale grid connection, add power system peak regulation difficulty, in the urgent need to supporting the friendly grid-connected generation technology of Large Copacity solar wind power station.
Conventional variable frequency power source response speed is slow, Ramp Rate is low, has not adapted to the demand that power system is fast-developing and new forms of energy access on a large scale;And energy storage frequency modulation has quickly accurate power tracking ability, more efficient than conventional variable frequency power source;But the key equipment energy storage inverter playing energy transduction at present between energy storage and electrical network is also affected by the restriction of power electric component, and the separate unit peak power of main flow is 500KW, limits the application of energy storage frequency modulation.
In a lot of islands and outlying district, there is no bulk power grid, rely on power supply cost height and the contaminated environment of diesel generation, or there are photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation and batteries to store energy, and use the power generating equipment of inverter power supply, but the rated power of single inverter is limited and especially heavy-duty motor adaptability is poor to load.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, this utility model provide a kind of photovoltaic plant, wind power station, energy-accumulating power station through DC transmission line access with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator be core apparatus the scheme of energy conversion system and embodiment, when described electricity generation system is used for generating electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, the quality of power supply that raising Large Copacity photovoltaic plant, wind power station generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems;When described electricity generation system is for grid-connected frequency modulation, energy is response scheduling quickly, and Stored energy inverter has the advantage that rated power is big, expands the range of application of energy storage frequency modulation;When described electricity generation system is for orphan's net power supply, relative inverter has the rated power general adaptive capacity greatly and to load.
Medium-high voltage frequency converter is the rated voltage medium voltage frequency converter more than 1000V and high voltage converter, and medium-high voltage motor is the rated voltage middle voltage electromotor more than 1000V and high-tension motor.
It is different from traditional parallel network power generation, wind power grid-connected generating, this electricity generation system is first transported to energy conversion system the direct current energy of photovoltaic plant, wind power station output through DC power transmission line, carry out concentrating electric energy conversion and output at energy conversion system, isolate the impact on electrical network of the large number of power electronic equipment, improved the electrical network quality of power supply and ensure electric power netting safe running.
Energy-accumulating power station accesses energy conversion system through DC power transmission line.
Rated voltage between positive pole and the negative pole of DC power transmission line is more than 1500V.
The operation logic of energy conversion system is that DC power transmission line inputs medium-high voltage frequency converter the direct current energy of new energy power station, its positive pole connects medium-high voltage frequency converter positive pole, its negative pole connects medium-high voltage frequency converter negative pole, medium-high voltage frequency converter drives medium-high voltage motor frequency control to run, direct current energy is converted to mechanical energy, medium-high voltage motor is by shaft coupling and the generating of synchronous generator connecting belt engine alternator, it is AC energy changes mechanical energy, thus realizing the direct current energy conversion to AC energy.
This electricity generation system has 3 kinds of operational modes.
1st kind is generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, and photovoltaic plant, wind power station input unstable power to DC power transmission line;For ensureing DC power transmission line stable operation, namely the input of DC power transmission line, output balance are first ensured, by controlling the voltage of the input power stable DC transmission line of electricity of medium-high voltage frequency converter in real time, its process is that medium-high voltage frequency converter drives medium-high voltage motor, regulate the torque of medium-high voltage motor in real time thus controlling the input power of medium-high voltage frequency converter in real time, by shaft coupling, energy being transferred to synchronous generator by medium-high voltage motor, synchronous generator is transported to electrical network electric energy again;Energy-accumulating power station is by charging from DC power transmission line absorbed power, by discharging to DC power transmission line input power, therefore, photovoltaic plant, wind power station output-power fluctuation can be smoothed by controlling the charging and discharging power of energy-accumulating power station in real time, further, it is capable of photovoltaic plant, delivers power to bulk power grid to wind power station schedulable by controlling the charging and discharging power of energy-accumulating power station in real time.
2nd kind is grid-connected frequency modulation, principle is change synchronous generator according to mains frequency to carry active power regulation mains frequency to electrical network, the torque being controlled medium-high voltage motor by medium-high voltage frequency converter in real time makes synchronous generator input active power to electrical network, for ensureing DC power transmission line stable operation, namely the input of DC power transmission line, output balance are first ensured, by controlling the voltage of the charging and discharging power stability DC power transmission line of energy-accumulating power station in real time.
3rd kind is lonely net power supply, this electricity generation system constitutes 1 isolated electrical network, first pass through the voltage of the charging and discharging power stability DC power transmission line controlling energy-accumulating power station in real time, the output of synchronous generator is determined by network load, make the load torque real-time change of medium-high voltage motor, the torque that medium-high voltage frequency converter regulates medium-high voltage motor in real time is needed to make medium-high voltage motor band engine alternator stable electric generation, major part photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation is first stored in energy-accumulating power station, small part is immediately supplied load by synchronous generator, unstable photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation needs output by the adjustment of energy storage according to load, realize photovoltaic, the utilization nearby of wind-power electricity generation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the disclosed a kind of Large Copacity grid-connected power generation system schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the disclosed a kind of Large Copacity photovoltaic plant schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the disclosed a kind of Large Copacity wind power station schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the disclosed a kind of Large Copacity solar wind power station schematic diagram of this utility model embodiment.
Fig. 5 is this utility model embodiment disclosed a kind of Large Copacity energy storage frequency modulation power station schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the disclosed a kind of Large Copacity photovoltaic of this utility model embodiment and energy-accumulating power station schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the disclosed a kind of Large Copacity wind-force of this utility model embodiment and energy-accumulating power station schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, this utility model is carried out clear, complete description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment of utility model, the every other embodiment that those skilled in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of this utility model protection.
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model discloses a kind of Large Copacity grid-connected power generation system, the electric energy that photovoltaic plant, wind power station send is transported to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy-accumulating power station passed through DC power transmission line and accessed energy conversion system, photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation, with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator for core apparatus, are concentrated through synchronous generator and access electrical network by energy conversion system;This electricity generation system have generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, grid-connected frequency modulation, lonely net 3 kinds of operational modes of power supply.
Referring to Fig. 2, for a kind of Large Copacity photovoltaic plant embodiment of the present utility model, photovoltaic generation is transported to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator for core apparatus, photovoltaic generation is concentrated through synchronous generator and accesses electrical network, improve grid stability and receive the ability of photovoltaic generation.
Referring to Fig. 3, for a kind of Large Copacity wind power station embodiment of the present utility model, wind-power electricity generation is transported to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, high-tension motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator for core apparatus, wind-power electricity generation is concentrated through synchronous generator and accesses electrical network, improve grid stability and receive the ability of wind-power electricity generation.
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of Large Copacity solar wind power station embodiment for utility model, photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation are transported to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, synchronous generator for core apparatus, photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation are concentrated through synchronous generator and access electrical network, improves grid stability and receive the ability of photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation.
Referring to Fig. 5, for a kind of Large Copacity energy storage frequency modulation power station of the present utility model embodiment, energy-accumulating power station is connected to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, synchronous generator is core apparatus, it is schedulable that synchronous generator is transported to the active power of electrical network, to realize frequency modulation function, medium-high voltage frequency converter is that input power can change along with dispatch command, for ensureing hvdc transmission line stable operation, namely the energy balance of high voltage dc bus is first ensured, the voltage of the charging and discharging power stability HVDC transmission line of energy-accumulating power station need to be controlled in real time.
Referring to Fig. 6, for a kind of Large Copacity photovoltaic of the present utility model and energy-accumulating power station embodiment, photovoltaic plant, energy-accumulating power station is connected to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator are core apparatus, by photovoltaic plant, energy-accumulating power station is concentrated through synchronous generator and accesses electrical network, this power station has 2 kinds of operational modes, one is to generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, steady for unstable photovoltaic generation, it is transported to bulk power grid to schedulable, the second is lonely net power supply, by controlling the voltage of the charging and discharging power stability DC power transmission line of energy-accumulating power station in real time, the output of synchronous generator is determined by network load, realize photovoltaic generation to utilize nearby.
Referring to Fig. 7, for a kind of Large Copacity wind-force of the present utility model and energy-accumulating power station embodiment, wind power station, energy-accumulating power station is transported to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator are core apparatus, by wind power station, energy-accumulating power station is concentrated through synchronous generator and accesses electrical network, this power station has operation state mode in 2, one is to generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, steady for unstable wind-power electricity generation, it is transported to bulk power grid to schedulable, the second is lonely net power supply, by controlling the voltage of the charging and discharging power stability DC power transmission line of energy-accumulating power station in real time, the output of synchronous generator is determined by network load, realize wind-power electricity generation to utilize nearby.
Referring to Fig. 1, for a kind of Large Copacity photovoltaic of the present utility model, wind-force and energy-accumulating power station embodiment, photovoltaic plant, wind power station and energy-accumulating power station are transported to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line, energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, medium-high voltage motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator are core apparatus, by photovoltaic plant, wind power station, energy-accumulating power station is concentrated through synchronous generator and accesses electrical network, this power station has operational mode in 2, one is to generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, unstable photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation is steady, it is transported to bulk power grid to schedulable, the second is lonely net power supply, by controlling the voltage of the charging and discharging power stability DC power transmission line of energy-accumulating power station in real time, the output of synchronous generator is determined by network load, realize photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation utilizes nearby.

Claims (2)

1. a Large Copacity grid-connected power generation system, it is characterised in that including:
This electricity generation system is containing photovoltaic plant, wind power station, 3 kinds of new energy power station of energy-accumulating power station, DC power transmission line and energy conversion system;
Photovoltaic plant, wind power station DC power output are transported to energy conversion system through DC power transmission line;
Energy-accumulating power station accesses energy conversion system through DC power transmission line;
Rated voltage between DC power transmission line positive pole, negative pole is more than 1500V;
Energy conversion system is with medium-high voltage frequency converter, mesohigh motor, shaft coupling and synchronous generator for core apparatus, the positive pole of DC power transmission line connects medium-high voltage frequency converter positive pole, DC power transmission line negative pole connects medium-high voltage frequency converter negative pole, medium-high voltage frequency converter drives medium-high voltage motor frequency control to run, medium-high voltage motor is by the generating of shaft coupling and synchronous generator connecting belt engine alternator, it is achieved unidirectional current is to the conversion of alternating current;
Medium-high voltage frequency converter is the rated voltage medium voltage frequency converter more than 1000V and high voltage converter, and medium-high voltage motor is the rated voltage middle voltage electromotor more than 1000V and high-tension motor.
2. electricity generation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
This electricity generation system has 3 kinds of operational modes:
1st kind is generate electricity by way of merging two or more grid systems, voltage by medium-high voltage frequency converter stable DC transmission line of electricity, by controlling the charging and discharging power smooth photovoltaic plant of energy-accumulating power station, wind power station output-power fluctuation in real time, unstable photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation is steady, be transported to bulk power grid to schedulable;
2nd kind is grid-connected frequency modulation, and by the voltage of energy-accumulating power station stable DC transmission line of electricity, the torque being controlled medium-high voltage motor by medium-high voltage frequency converter in real time makes synchronous generator carry active power to regulate mains frequency to electrical network;
3rd kind is lonely net power supply, this electricity generation system constitutes 1 isolated electrical network, voltage by energy-accumulating power station stable DC transmission line of electricity, the torque being controlled medium-high voltage motor by medium-high voltage frequency converter in real time makes synchronous generator stable operation under different loads, and unstable photovoltaic, wind-power electricity generation are exported according to workload demand by the adjustment of energy storage.
CN201620162466.6U 2016-03-03 2016-03-03 Large capacity new forms of energy power generation system Active CN205407285U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105656081A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-08 北京清能世福科技有限公司 Large-capacity new energy power generation system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105656081A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-08 北京清能世福科技有限公司 Large-capacity new energy power generation system

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