CN203800680U - Large power bidirectional deflector capable of supporting access of multiple cell groups - Google Patents

Large power bidirectional deflector capable of supporting access of multiple cell groups Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203800680U
CN203800680U CN201420235503.2U CN201420235503U CN203800680U CN 203800680 U CN203800680 U CN 203800680U CN 201420235503 U CN201420235503 U CN 201420235503U CN 203800680 U CN203800680 U CN 203800680U
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China
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bidirectional
way
converter
bus
large power
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN201420235503.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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卢胜利
李新民
刘钊
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CETC 14 Research Institute
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CETC 14 Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a large power bidirectional deflector capable of supporting access of multiple cell groups. According to the large power bidirectional deflector, one side of each independent bidirectional DC/DC converter unit is connected with input of one cell group, the other side of each independent bidirectional DC/DC converter unit is connected with a DC bus of a separate bidirectional DC/AC converter, one end of the separate bidirectional DC/AC converter is connected with an electrical network, the other end of the separate bidirectional DC/AC converter is connected with the DC bus, N cell groups correspond to N independent bidirectional DC/DC converter units, and the N is an integer greater than or equal to 1. The large power bidirectional deflector provides independent bidirectional DC/DC converters connected with the DC bus at an inner portion for each set of cell input, can satisfy different charging/discharging requirements of each cell set and avoids a circulation phenomenon caused by parallel connection of the cell sets; energy exchange between the DC bus and the electrical network is realized through a centralized bidirectional DC/AC grid connected current transformer; the large power bidirectional deflector has advantages of compact structure, high cost performance and strong practicality.

Description

A kind of great power bidirectional convertor assembly of supporting many Battery pack accesses
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of great power bidirectional convertor assembly that meets many Battery packs group and independently discharge and recharge requirement, is specially adapted to liquid stream, sodium-sulfur battery energy storage system that monomer capacity is lower.
Background technology
Increasingly the deterioration of the day by day deficient and environment of traditional energy, has greatly promoted New Energy Industry development in the world, and the scale of generation of electricity by new energy is also soaring fast.But there is the problem such as unsteadiness and intermittence in generation of electricity by new energy, extensive grid-connected meeting impacts the stable operation of electrical network.Therefore the large-scale development of renewable energy power generation must rely on advanced energy storage technology to realize the function of the peak load that disappears, level and smooth power fluctuation, thereby meets electrical network access requirement.
The key equipment of battery energy storage technology mainly comprises battery and management system thereof, two parts of bidirectional energy-storage convertor assembly.The energy-storage battery of comparative maturity has lithium battery, flow battery, sodium-sulphur battery, super capacitor etc. at present.The monomer energy of this class battery, output voltage are limited, in hicap application, need by series and parallel group string to improve electric pressure or single-machine capacity.But in large capacity energy-storage system due to the property difference of the cell self in group string, cause state-of-charge between each battery pack (SOC) and charging/discharging voltage to occur inconsistence problems, between battery pack, there is circulation, overcharge/cross and put phenomenon, have a strong impact on battery life.As every Battery pack being all equipped with to the two way convertor of low capacity, reasonably discharge and recharge requirement though be conducive to reach every Battery pack, certainly will cause inverter waste of capacity, system cost is high, volume weight is large.
Utility model content
Providing a kind of for above problem the utility model supports the access of many Battery packs and meets each Battery pack independently to discharge and recharge requirement, great power bidirectional convertor assembly that cost performance is higher.
Provide a kind of great power bidirectional convertor assembly of supporting many Battery pack accesses in order to overcome the above problems the utility model, it is characterized in that: comprise N independently two-way DC/DC power converter cells, single two-way DC/AC current transformer;
Each independently two-way DC/DC power converter cells one side is connected with a battery pack input respectively, and opposite side is connected with the DC bus of single two-way DC/AC current transformer;
One end of single two-way DC/AC current transformer is connected with electrical network, and the other end is connected with DC bus;
N the individual independently two-way DC/DC power converter cells of the corresponding N of battery pack, N is more than or equal to 1 integer;
This device main circuit topology is the two-step scheme of " N+1 ", provide independently two-way DC/DC converter to be connected on the inner DC bus of device to every Battery pack input, can meet each Battery pack different discharge and recharge requirement, the circulation phenomenon of avoiding battery pack parallel connection to cause; Realize the energy exchange between DC bus and electrical network by a concentrated two-way DC/AC grid-connected converter, single unit system structure is connect gather, cost performance is high, practical.
Described two-way DC/AC current transformer is made up of three-phase half-bridge circuit, filter, transformer; Three-phase half-bridge circuit, by filter, the isolating transformer stable DC busbar voltage that was connected with electrical network, to electrical network or load, is realized the centralized control of energy by feedback/absorption power conversion total battery pack.
Described each two-way DC/DC power converter cells is made up of two inductance and two half-bridge circuits, and one end of two inductance is connected in parallel and is connected with dc-battery by switch, and the other end of two inductance is connected to the mid point of two half-bridge circuits.Half-bridge structure provides bidirectional energy circulation passage, inductance provides boost no-load voltage ratio and the filter function of converter unit, under the cell voltage input that makes thus described two-way DC/DC power converter cells independently change at wide region, works in the mode of operations such as constant current, permanent power, floating charge.
The utility model is a kind of great power bidirectional convertor assembly of supporting many Battery pack accesses, what can meet many group wide-voltage range battery pack in large capacity energy storage conversion independently discharges and recharges requirement simultaneously, strengthen the fitness of energy storage convertor assembly to different battery behaviors, be easy to realize System Expansion, especially avoided the circulation problem occurring in extensive battery energy storage system application.Compared with the bidirectional energy-storage current transformer topology of inputting with single group direct current, capacity, volume, the weight of net side converter are effectively reduced, reduce system hardware cost, can provide wider use flexibility simultaneously, more easily meet the application requirements of large capacity energy-storage system, improve system reliability, there is very high practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model system block diagram.
Fig. 2 is the two-way DC/AC converter circuit of the utility model schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the two-way DC/DC power converter cells of the utility model circuit diagram.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of great power bidirectional convertor assembly of supporting many Battery pack accesses, it is characterized in that: comprise N independently two-way DC/DC converter, single two-way DC/AC current transformer ;
Each independently two-way DC/DC converter one side is connected with a battery pack input respectively, and opposite side is connected with the DC bus of single two-way DC/AC current transformer;
One end of single two-way DC/AC current transformer is connected with electrical network, and the other end is connected with DC bus;
N the individual independently two-way DC/DC power converter cells of the corresponding N of battery pack, N is more than or equal to 1 integer;
This device main circuit topology is the two-step scheme of " N+1 ", provide independently two-way DC/DC converter to be connected on the inner DC bus of device to every Battery pack input, can meet each Battery pack different discharge and recharge requirement, the circulation phenomenon of avoiding battery pack parallel connection to cause; Realize the energy exchange between DC bus and electrical network by a concentrated two-way DC/AC grid-connected converter, single unit system structure is connect gather, cost performance is high, practical.
Described two-way DC/AC current transformer is made up of three-phase half-bridge circuit, filter, transformer; Three-phase half-bridge circuit, by filter, the isolating transformer stable DC busbar voltage that was connected with electrical network, to electrical network or load, is realized the centralized control of energy by feedback/absorption power conversion total battery pack.
Described each two-way DC/DC power converter cells is made up of two inductance and two half-bridge circuits, and one end of two inductance is connected in parallel and is connected with dc-battery by switch, and the other end of two inductance is connected to the mid point of two half-bridge circuits.Half-bridge brachium pontis quantity can be adjusted according to capacity, and each brachium pontis mid point is connected with cell input terminal by filter reactor.DC/DC power cell adopts current closed-loop control on control strategy, and what issue according to master controller discharges and recharges direction and power requirement, toward DC bus feedback or absorb energy.In the time that battery charges, converter is with Buck work pattern; In the time of battery discharge, converter is with Boost work pattern.In addition, the topological structure of two half-bridge parallel connections can adopt alternating expression control mode, reduces the current ripples of the total output of DC side, and effectively reduces the requirement of filter inductance volume weight.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, be not restricted to the utility model, for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in claim scope of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. a great power bidirectional convertor assembly of supporting many Battery pack accesses, is characterized in that: comprise N independently two-way DC/DC power converter cells, single two-way DC/AC current transformer; Each independently two-way DC/DC power converter cells one side is connected with a battery pack input respectively, and opposite side is connected with the DC bus of single two-way DC/AC current transformer; One end of single two-way DC/AC current transformer is connected with electrical network, and the other end is connected with DC bus; N the individual independently two-way DC/DC power converter cells of the corresponding N of battery pack, N is more than or equal to 1 integer.
2. a kind of great power bidirectional convertor assembly of supporting many Battery pack accesses according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described two-way DC/AC current transformer is made up of three-phase half-bridge circuit, filter, transformer; Three-phase half-bridge circuit is connected with electrical network by filter, isolating transformer .
3. a kind of great power bidirectional convertor assembly of supporting many Battery pack accesses according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described each two-way DC/DC converter is made up of two inductance and two half-bridge circuits, one end of two inductance is connected in parallel and is connected with dc-battery by switch, and the other end of two inductance is connected to the mid point of two half-bridge circuits.
CN201420235503.2U 2014-05-08 2014-05-08 Large power bidirectional deflector capable of supporting access of multiple cell groups Expired - Lifetime CN203800680U (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104852444A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-19 深圳晶福源科技股份有限公司 DC charging device for electric automobiles
CN105161773A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-16 大英德创精工设备有限公司 Positive and negative pulse lead-acid cell formation device
CN106972602A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-21 江苏金帆电源科技有限公司 A kind of charge-discharge circuit and method based on half-bridge structure
CN107431373A (en) * 2015-04-03 2017-12-01 施耐德电气It公司 Adaptive battery group
CN107499165A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-22 北京友信宏科电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted All-in-One control device and system based on cascade magnetic coupling technology
CN108599580A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-28 三峡大学 A kind of adjustable high boosting isolated form DC/DC converters of bridge arm number
CN108809095A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-13 深圳市瑞能实业股份有限公司 A kind of two-way ac-dc conversion circuit and device applied to three-phase AC grid
CN112072680A (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-11 许继集团有限公司 Energy storage converter
CN114530898A (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-24 南京中兴软件有限责任公司 Power management device, power supply control method, and storage medium

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107431373A (en) * 2015-04-03 2017-12-01 施耐德电气It公司 Adaptive battery group
CN107431373B (en) * 2015-04-03 2022-05-03 施耐德电气It公司 Self-adaptive battery pack
CN104852444A (en) * 2015-05-05 2015-08-19 深圳晶福源科技股份有限公司 DC charging device for electric automobiles
CN105161773A (en) * 2015-09-11 2015-12-16 大英德创精工设备有限公司 Positive and negative pulse lead-acid cell formation device
CN106972602A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-07-21 江苏金帆电源科技有限公司 A kind of charge-discharge circuit and method based on half-bridge structure
CN107499165A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-22 北京友信宏科电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted All-in-One control device and system based on cascade magnetic coupling technology
CN108809095A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-11-13 深圳市瑞能实业股份有限公司 A kind of two-way ac-dc conversion circuit and device applied to three-phase AC grid
CN108599580A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-09-28 三峡大学 A kind of adjustable high boosting isolated form DC/DC converters of bridge arm number
CN108599580B (en) * 2018-06-06 2023-10-27 三峡大学 Bridge arm number adjustable high-boost isolation type DC/DC converter
CN112072680A (en) * 2019-06-11 2020-12-11 许继集团有限公司 Energy storage converter
CN114530898A (en) * 2020-11-09 2022-05-24 南京中兴软件有限责任公司 Power management device, power supply control method, and storage medium
CN114530898B (en) * 2020-11-09 2023-11-28 南京中兴软件有限责任公司 Power management apparatus, power supply control method, and storage medium

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