CN114484673B - Energy-saving ventilating system for green building - Google Patents
Energy-saving ventilating system for green building Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114484673B CN114484673B CN202210167776.7A CN202210167776A CN114484673B CN 114484673 B CN114484673 B CN 114484673B CN 202210167776 A CN202210167776 A CN 202210167776A CN 114484673 B CN114484673 B CN 114484673B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- ventilation
- fixed
- heat conducting
- communication assembly
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/003—Ventilation in combination with air cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/81—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the air supply to heat-exchangers or bypass channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/04—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation
- F24F7/06—Ventilation with ducting systems, e.g. by double walls; with natural circulation with forced air circulation, e.g. by fan positioning of a ventilator in or against a conduit
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/10—Temperature
- F24F2110/12—Temperature of the outside air
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving ventilation system for a green building, which comprises: the middle part of the wall body is provided with a ventilation cavity in a penetrating way, the bottom of the ventilation cavity is fixedly connected with a fixing cavity, and the ventilation cavity, the fixing cavity and the wall body are fixedly connected through angle steel; further comprises: the ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the air inlet and outlet of the ventilation cavity, and a heat conduction cavity is arranged at the fixed position of the ventilation cavity and the fixed cavity in a penetrating manner; the starting communication assembly is positioned in the fixed cavity, and the middle parts of the front side and the rear outer wall of the starting communication assembly are respectively provided with a moving block in a rotating way; the turbine blade is movably arranged at the center position inside the ventilation cavity through a connecting arm. The environment-friendly building energy-saving ventilation system does not need to be provided with electrical elements such as temperature monitoring, gas measurement and the like for continuous working standby, and realizes indoor ventilation and exhaust of a building through indoor and outdoor temperature difference change when gas pollution and temperature change are caused by indoor sealing and personnel gathering and communication, so that the energy is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an energy-saving ventilation system for a green building.
Background
The green building is the advancing direction of future building development, through the installation application of large-scale green building and equipment, reduces the wasting of resources in the construction daily life use to extension resource use's utilization length increases resource utilization, and effectively reduces the industry sustainable development obstacle that leads to because of the resource problem, in the building use, in order to improve ventilation in the building, prevent the sustainable accumulation harm of dirty gas, need install and set up ventilation system, clean indoor air environment.
However, the existing ventilation system has the following problems in use:
when the regulation and control of indoor environment temperature are carried out, the collection of indoor environment dirty gas can be generated, the indoor environment and the gas are monitored in real time through continuous working of electrical elements such as temperature measurement and the like, the aim of timed dirty gas discharge is achieved, meanwhile, the waste of resources of the electrical elements in continuous working and standby states can be caused, and when the indoor temperature difference value is overlarge due to the collection of indoor dirty gas, the timing interaction of the indoor and outdoor gas can be carried out, and the dirty gas is discharged.
Aiming at the problems, innovative design is urgently needed on the basis of the original ventilation system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving ventilation system for a green building, which aims to solve the problems that the prior ventilation system carries out real-time monitoring of indoor environment and gas by continuously working electrical elements such as temperature measurement and the like, achieves the aim of discharging polluted gas regularly, and simultaneously causes resource waste of the electrical elements in continuous working and standby states, and can not carry out timing interaction of indoor and outdoor gas and discharge polluted gas when the difference of indoor and outdoor temperature differences is overlarge due to collection of indoor polluted gas.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a green building energy saving ventilation system comprising:
the middle part of the wall body is provided with a ventilation cavity in a penetrating way, the bottom of the ventilation cavity is fixedly connected with a fixing cavity, and the ventilation cavity, the fixing cavity and the wall body are fixedly connected through angle steel;
further comprises:
the ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an air inlet and outlet of the ventilation cavity, a heat conducting cavity is arranged at the fixed position of the ventilation cavity and the fixed cavity in a penetrating way, the lower half section of the heat conducting cavity is positioned at the outer side below the ventilation cavity, a sealing vertical rod is arranged at the bottom of the heat conducting cavity in a penetrating way, and mercury is arranged in the heat conducting cavity;
the starting communication assembly is positioned in the fixed cavity, the middle parts of the front side and the rear outer wall of the starting communication assembly are respectively provided with a moving block in a rotating mode, the moving blocks are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the sliding grooves are formed in the front side inner wall and the rear side inner wall of the fixed cavity, meanwhile, the middle part of the bottom of the starting communication assembly is provided with a heavy weight through a fixing line, the left side and the right side of the starting communication assembly are symmetrically provided with push rods, and the tail ends of the push rods positioned on the outer sides of the starting communication assembly are hinged with the lower ends of the sealing vertical rods;
turbine blade, through linking arm movable mounting in the inside central point of ventilation chamber puts, and the fixed intracavity below the ventilation chamber is fixed with the motor to the cover is equipped with the transmission track subassembly between the output shaft of motor and turbine blade's the axis outer wall, and the transmission track subassembly wholly is located the linking arm.
By adopting the technical scheme, the indoor air conditioner can be used for carrying out air communication interaction by directly working when the indoor air pollution and temperature rise caused by personnel communication due to the sealing are isolated from the external environment, cleaning the indoor air and effectively preventing the dissipation of the indoor temperature.
Preferably, the ventilation cavity is of an n-shaped structure, the ventilation cavity and the fixing cavity are vertically and coaxially distributed, and a space between the lower half section of the heat conducting cavity and the air is reserved between the ventilation cavity and the fixing cavity.
By adopting the technical scheme, the temperature is sensed through the contact of the heat conduction cavity and indoor and outdoor air, and when the difference value of the temperature of the heat conduction cavity and the indoor and outdoor air is overlarge, the ventilation system is started, so that the aim of air flow interaction is fulfilled.
Preferably, the top of the through connection part of the ventilation pipe and the ventilation cavity is fixed with a fixed pipe, a sliding block is installed in the fixed pipe in a penetrating way, the bottom of the tail end of the sliding block positioned on the outer side of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the sealing plate, the sealing plate and the ventilation cavity form a penetrating relative lifting structure, and an electromagnet is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed pipe.
By adopting the technical scheme, through the arrangement of the electromagnet, when magnetism caused by electrification is generated, the sealing plate is vertically displaced, and the opening and closing state of the ventilation pipe is changed.
Preferably, the electromagnet is connected with the motor in parallel and is positioned in the same circuit, the electromagnet and the tail end of the sliding block positioned in the fixed pipe are vertically and coaxially distributed, and the bottom of the tail end of the sliding block is fixed with the permanent magnet.
By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the sealing plate is moved and adjusted by utilizing the magnetic repulsion effect between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, and the sealing plate works together with the motor, so that the indoor temperature dissipation caused by continuous opening of the ventilation pipe is effectively prevented.
Preferably, the heat conduction cavity and the ventilation pipe are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, the heat conduction cavity and the sealing vertical rod form a relative telescopic structure, the inner side wall of the heat conduction cavity and the edge of the upper end of the sealing vertical rod are in sliding fit and sealing connection, and mercury is arranged between the inner end of the heat conduction cavity and the top of the upper end of the sealing vertical rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, the high-efficiency thermal expansion and contraction effect of mercury is utilized to change, so that the sealing vertical rod and the heat conducting cavity are relatively telescopic, and the movement state of the sealing vertical rod is changed.
Preferably, the moving block and the starting communication assembly form a relative rotation structure for bearing installation, the side section of the moving block is rectangular, and the moving block and the sliding groove form a clamped sliding connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, the movable block can relatively rotate with the starting communication assembly and drives the starting communication assembly to vertically displace, so that the purposes of vertical movement and rotation of the starting communication assembly are achieved.
Preferably, the push rod is set to "T" style of calligraphy structure, and push rod and start the relative extending structure that communicates the subassembly for running through, and start the push rod left end vertical fixation who communicates the subassembly right side and run through the pole, be fixed with the elastic component between the adjacent push rod tip in the pole outside moreover, all be fixed with the conducting rod on two left ends that run through the pole simultaneously with start between the left end of intercommunication subassembly left push rod right-hand member, start the junction of intercommunication subassembly left push rod right-hand member and start the junction of intercommunication subassembly and movable block and spout all be fixed with the circular telegram draw runner, this circular telegram draw runner is located the electric connection on motor and the circuit that the electromagnet was located.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the push rod and the starting communication assembly are relatively telescopic, the conductive rods on the push rod and the starting communication assembly can be contacted with each other, and a circuit where the connecting rod is located is closed.
Preferably, the number of the penetrating rods is 2 symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the starting communication assembly, and the conductive rods on the penetrating rods are arranged in parallel with the conductive rods on the adjacent push rods.
By adopting the technical scheme, the relative position relationship between the conducting rod on the penetrating rod and the conducting rod on the adjacent push rod can be adjusted due to the extension and retraction of the adjacent push rod.
Preferably, the middle part of the conducting rod is fixed with an insulating rubber sleeve, the tail ends of the adjacent conducting rods are coplanar in the vertical projection plane, and the tail ends of the adjacent conducting rods are arranged in a laminated electric connection mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the conducting rods are mutually close, the tail ends of the conducting rods are attached to and communicated with the circuit, so that the effect is good, and the good closing and opening states of the circuit can be changed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this energy-conserving ventilation system of green building need not set up electrical components such as temperature monitoring, gas measurement and continuously work standby, when gaseous dirty and temperature change because of indoor seal and personnel gather exchange, through indoor outer temperature difference change, realizes the indoor ventilation exhaust of building, uses energy-conservation, and this ventilation system's ventilation method is as follows:
1. the device is only required to be externally used through a heat conducting cavity, is arranged at the positions of indoor and outdoor walls, can respectively sense indoor and outdoor temperature when in application, can change the indoor and outdoor temperature due to the temperature change caused by personnel communication while the indoor and outdoor temperature is polluted due to the personnel communication, and can also control the monitoring change of equipment to the temperature by adjusting the relative telescopic movement state of the sealing vertical rod and the heat conducting cavity through the change of the indoor and outdoor temperature difference amplitude and the volume change caused by the high-efficiency expansion and contraction effect of mercury and the volume change caused by the expansion and contraction of mercury, so that the height difference is generated between the lower ends of the sealing vertical rod and the indoor and outdoor temperature difference, and is directly limited by the influence of the indoor and outdoor temperature difference change without using the continuous energy consumption standby of an electric element;
2. when sealed montant concertina movement, it can with the articulated rotation of push rod, and drive the push rod and start the intercommunication subassembly and carry out relative flexible, make the push rod lead to the elastic component compression when concertina movement, and simultaneously the push rod and run through the terminal mutual contact of conducting rod on the pole and electrically conduct, make conducting rod and circular telegram draw runner, motor and electromagnet place the complete closure of circuit, the motor work drives rotatory turbine blade through the transmission track subassembly and makes the gas take place to circulate and flow, and electromagnet work can produce the magnetism that repels with the permanent magnet, make the shrouding take place high lifting no longer to ventilation pipe closure shutoff, thereby reach turbine blade and drive indoor outer gaseous exchange interactive purpose, reach indoor ventilation clean gas's effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a front cross-section;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the heat conducting cavity and the sealing vertical rod of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting side structure of the push rod and the start communication assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the installation of the push rod and the activation communication assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the conducting rod and the electrified slide bar of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a turbine blade mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the ventilating duct according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a simplified schematic diagram of a circuit of the motor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a ventilation chamber; 3. a fixed cavity; 4. a ventilation pipe; 401. a fixed tube; 402. a slide block; 403. a sealing plate; 404. an electromagnet; 5. a heat conducting cavity; 6. sealing the vertical rod; 7. a push rod; 8. starting a communication assembly; 801. a penetrating rod; 802. an elastic member; 803. a conductive rod; 804. electrifying a slide bar; 9. a moving block; 10. a chute; 11. weighing down; 12. a turbine blade; 13. a connecting arm; 14. a motor; 15. and a drive track assembly.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a green building energy saving ventilation system comprising:
the middle part of the wall body 1 is provided with a ventilation cavity 2 in a penetrating way, the bottom of the ventilation cavity 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed cavity 3, and the ventilation cavity 2, the fixed cavity 3 and the wall body 1 are fixedly connected through angle steel, so that the ventilation system is positioned, installed and arranged conveniently;
further comprises:
the ventilation pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of an air inlet and outlet of the ventilation cavity 2, the fixed part of the ventilation cavity 2 and the fixed cavity 3 is penetrated and provided with the heat conducting cavity 5, the lower half section of the heat conducting cavity 5 is arranged at the outer side of the lower part of the ventilation cavity 2, the bottom of the heat conducting cavity 5 is penetrated and provided with the sealing vertical rod 6, mercury is arranged in the heat conducting cavity 5, the ventilation cavity 2 is of an n-shaped structure, the ventilation cavity 2 and the fixed cavity 3 are vertically and coaxially distributed, a space between the lower half section of the heat conducting cavity 5 and the air is reserved between the ventilation cavity 2 and the fixed cavity 3, the heat conducting cavity 5 and the ventilation pipe 4 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the heat conducting cavity 5 and the sealing vertical rod 6 form a relatively telescopic structure, mercury is arranged between the inner side wall of the heat conducting cavity 5 and the upper end edge of the sealing vertical rod 6 in a sliding fit sealing connection mode, mercury is arranged between the inner end of the heat conducting cavity 5 and the upper end top of the sealing vertical rod 6, the structure is designed to utilize air mixing of alternating current caused by indoor environment sealing, at the same time, difference of indoor environment temperature is caused by air pollution caused by indoor environment sealing, difference of the indoor environment temperature is also caused, the indoor environment temperature is directly, the difference is directly exposed to the air, the lower side of the heat conducting cavity 5 is not changed, the temperature is directly, the inner side of the heat conducting cavity 5 is not expanded to the inner side of the heat conducting cavity 5 is sealed, the inner side of the heat conducting cavity 5 is not sealed, and the inner side is sealed by the temperature is not sealed, and the inner side of the inner side 5 is high, and the temperature is sealed, and the inner side 5 is sealed, and is the temperature is sealed, and is the 5 is sealed, and is outside, and is sealed;
the starting communication assembly 8 is positioned in the fixed cavity 3, the middle parts of the front side and the rear outer wall of the starting communication assembly 8 are respectively provided with a moving block 9 in a rotating manner, the moving blocks 9 are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 10, the sliding grooves 10 are formed in the front side and the rear side inner walls of the fixed cavity 3, the bottom middle part of the starting communication assembly 8 is provided with a heavy weight 11 through a fixed line, the left side and the right side of the starting communication assembly 8 are symmetrically provided with push rods 7, the tail ends of the push rods 7 positioned at the outer sides of the starting communication assembly 8 are hinged with the lower ends of the sealing vertical rods 6, the moving blocks 9 and the starting communication assembly 8 are in a relative rotating structure for forming bearing installation, the side sections of the moving blocks 9 are rectangular, the moving blocks 9 and the sliding grooves 10 form clamped sliding connection, the starting communication assembly 8 is horizontally positioned through the lower end pulling and heavy weight 11 of the sealing vertical rods 6, and the clamping sliding of the moving blocks 9 and the rotating installation of the moving blocks 9 can enable the starting communication assembly 8 to perform high adjustment movement when the inner side and outer side and the sealing vertical rods 6 are synchronously lifted, and can rotate after the vertical rods are unstable;
the push rods 7 are of a T-shaped structure, the push rods 7 and the starting communication assembly 8 are of a penetrating relative telescopic structure, penetrating rods 801 are vertically fixed at the left ends of the push rods 7 on the right side of the starting communication assembly 8, elastic pieces 802 are fixed between the ends of adjacent push rods 7 on the outer side of the penetrating rods 801, conductive rods 803 are fixed between the left ends of the two penetrating rods 801 and the right ends of the push rods 7 on the left side of the starting communication assembly 8, energizing slide bars 804 are fixed at the connection position of the right ends of the push rods 7 on the left side of the starting communication assembly 8 and the connection position of the moving block 9 and the chute 10, the energizing slide bars 804 are positioned on a circuit where the motor 14 and the electromagnet 404 are located, 2 penetrating rods 801 are symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the starting communication assembly 8, the conductive rods 803 on the penetrating rods 801 are parallel to the conductive rods 803 on the adjacent push rods 7, insulating rubber sleeves are fixed in the middle of the conductive rods, the tail ends of the adjacent conductive rods 803 are coplanar in a vertical projection plane, and the adjacent conductive rod tail ends are in a fitting electrical connection arrangement;
according to the structure, when the height difference occurs between the telescopic lower ends of the sealing vertical rods 6 due to indoor and outdoor environment temperatures, the sealing vertical rods 6 pull the push rods 7 to hinge and rotate, the lower ends of the sealing vertical rods 6 lift to pull the push rods 7 to extend outwards relative to the starting communication assembly 8 when the starting communication assembly 8 is pulled to unstably rotate, the synchronous penetrating rods 801 and the push rods 7 also stretch relatively, so that the elastic pieces 802 in the starting communication assembly 8 are pressed to compress and deform, when the elastic pieces 802 are compressed and deform to the maximum value as shown in fig. 4-5, the conducting rods 803 at the tail ends of the penetrating rods 801 are in contact with the conducting rods 803 on the left push rods 7, so that the conducting rods 803 are closed with circuits where the electrified sliding strips 804 and the motors 14 are located, and meanwhile, as shown in fig. 8, the circuits of the electromagnets 404 are closed, working magnetism is generated;
the turbine blade 12 is movably arranged at the center position inside the ventilation cavity 2 through the connecting arm 13, the motor 14 is fixed in the fixed cavity 3 below the ventilation cavity 2, the transmission track assembly 15 is sleeved between the output shaft of the motor 14 and the outer wall of the middle shaft of the turbine blade 12, the transmission track assembly 15 is integrally arranged in the connecting arm 13, the turbine blade 12 is driven to rotate through the transmission track assembly 15 along with the operation of the motor 14, the turbine blade 12 drives the air flow inside the ventilation cavity 2 to circulate, the interaction of indoor and outdoor air flows is achieved, the top of the through connection part of the ventilation pipe 4 and the ventilation cavity 2 is fixedly provided with the fixed pipe 401, the sliding block 402 is arranged in the fixed pipe 401 in a penetrating way, the bottom of the tail end of the sliding block 402 positioned at the outer side of the fixed pipe 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the sealing plate 403, the sealing plate 403 and the ventilation cavity 2 form a penetrating relative lifting structure, simultaneously, the bottom of the inner side of the fixed tube 401 is fixed with an electromagnet 404, the electromagnet 404 is connected in parallel with the motor 14 and is positioned in the same circuit, the electromagnet 404 and the sliding block 402 are vertically and coaxially distributed at the tail end of the fixed tube 401, the bottom of the tail end of the sliding block 402 is fixed with a permanent magnet, the electromagnet 404 generates electrified magnetism to repel the permanent magnet on the sliding block 402 when the motor 14 works to generate airflow circulation, so that the permanent magnet drives the sealing plate 403 to synchronously rise, the purpose that the sealing plate 403 is not closed to the ventilation tube 4 any more is achieved, the ventilation tube 4 and the sealing plate 403 are arranged, the temperature dissipation caused by direct opening of the sealing plate 403 during indoor heating can be effectively avoided, the heat preservation efficiency is influenced, and a closed switch of the whole circuit is installed on a system where the motor 14 is positioned, and the switch is manually opened or closed, and whether the motor 14 works when indoor and outdoor temperature difference is generated can be manually controlled or not.
Working principle: when the energy-saving ventilation system for the green building is used, firstly, whether air flow exchange is required to be carried out or not is controlled according to the artificial intention, the on-off of a circuit closing switch on a system where the motor 14 is located is controlled, after the switch is closed, when air pollution and temperature rise are caused by indoor closed artificial gathering communication, as the temperature of indoor and outdoor air changes, the temperature causes thermal expansion and contraction of mercury, the difference between the sealing vertical rod 6 and the heat conducting cavity 5 is relatively telescopic, the larger the difference between the indoor and outdoor temperature is, the height difference between the lower ends of the indoor and outdoor sealing vertical rods 6 is also larger, the sealing vertical rod 6 and the push rod 7 rotate along with the expansion of the difference, the push rod 7 is pulled to be relatively telescopic with the starting communication assembly 8, the elastic piece 802 is pressed along with the telescopic motion of the push rod 7, the push rod 7 and the conductive rod 803 on the penetrating rod 801 are mutually contacted, the circuit where the push rod 7 is located is closed, the circuit where the circuit is located is caused to be closed, the motor 14 and the electromagnet 404 synchronously works, the sealing plate 403 is not closed any more due to the lifting of the sealing plate 403 between the electromagnet 404 and the permanent magnet, the motor 14 drives the turbine blades 12 to rotate along with the rotation through the magnetic ventilation pipe 4, and the synchronous action of the sealing plate is caused by the magnetic repulsion between the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, and the indoor and outdoor air is interacted with the ventilation cavity and the ventilation cavity 2.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A green building energy saving ventilation system comprising:
the wall body (1) is provided with a ventilation cavity (2) in a penetrating manner at the middle part, the bottom of the ventilation cavity (2) is fixedly connected with a fixing cavity (3), and the ventilation cavity (2) and the fixing cavity (3) are fixedly connected with the wall body (1) through angle steel;
characterized by further comprising:
the ventilation pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the air inlet and outlet of the ventilation cavity (2), the heat conducting cavity (5) is arranged at the fixed position of the ventilation cavity (2) and the fixed cavity (3) in a penetrating manner, the lower half section of the heat conducting cavity (5) is positioned at the outer side below the ventilation cavity (2), the bottom of the heat conducting cavity (5) is provided with a sealing vertical rod (6) in a penetrating manner, and mercury is arranged in the heat conducting cavity (5);
a fixed pipe (401) is fixed at the top of a through connection part of the ventilation pipe (4) and the ventilation cavity (2), a sliding block (402) is arranged in the fixed pipe (401) in a penetrating way, the bottom of the tail end of the sliding block (402) positioned at the outer side of the fixed pipe (401) is fixedly connected with the top of a sealing plate (403), the sealing plate (403) and the ventilation cavity (2) form a penetrating opposite lifting structure, and an electromagnet (404) is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the fixed pipe (401);
the electromagnet (404) is connected with the motor (14) in parallel and is positioned in the same circuit, the electromagnet (404) and the tail end of the sliding block (402) positioned in the fixed pipe (401) are vertically and coaxially distributed, and a permanent magnet is fixed at the bottom of the tail end of the sliding block (402);
starting communication assembly (8) is located inside fixed cavity (3), and the front side outer wall middle part of starting communication assembly (8) all rotates and installs movable block (9) to movable block (9) and spout (10) sliding connection, and spout (10) set up in the front and back side inner wall of fixed cavity (3), the bottom middle part of starting communication assembly (8) is installed weight (11) through the fixed line simultaneously, push rod (7) are installed to the left and right sides symmetry of starting communication assembly (8), and the end that push rod (7) are located starting communication assembly (8) outside articulates the setting with the lower extreme of sealed montant (6);
the turbine blade (12) is movably arranged at the inner center position of the ventilation cavity (2) through the connecting arm (13), a motor (14) is fixed in the fixed cavity (3) below the ventilation cavity (2), a transmission crawler assembly (15) is sleeved between an output shaft of the motor (14) and the outer wall of a middle shaft of the turbine blade (12), and the transmission crawler assembly (15) is integrally arranged in the connecting arm (13);
the heat conducting cavity (5) and the sealing vertical rod (6) form a relative telescopic structure, the inner side wall of the heat conducting cavity (5) and the edge of the upper end of the sealing vertical rod (6) are in sliding fit and sealing connection, and mercury is arranged between the inner end of the heat conducting cavity (5) and the top of the upper end of the sealing vertical rod (6);
push rod (7) set up to "T" style of calligraphy structure, and push rod (7) and start communication subassembly (8) are the relative extending structure that runs through, and start push rod (7) left end on communication subassembly (8) right side perpendicular to be fixed with run through pole (801), be fixed with elastic component (802) between the adjacent push rod (7) tip in the run through pole (801) outside moreover, all be fixed with conducting rod (803) on with start communication subassembly (8) left push rod (7) right-hand member between the left end of two run through poles (801), start communication subassembly (8) left push rod (7) right-hand member and start communication subassembly (8) junction and movable block (9) and spout (10) junction all are fixed with circular telegram slide (804), this circular telegram slide (804) are located motor (14) and electromagnet (404) place on electric connection.
2. A green building energy saving ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ventilation cavity (2) is of an n-shaped structure, the ventilation cavity (2) and the fixing cavity (3) are vertically and coaxially distributed, and a space between the ventilation cavity (2) and the fixing cavity (3) for directly exposing the lower half section of the heat conducting cavity (5) to the air is reserved.
3. A green building energy saving ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat conducting cavities (5) are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the ventilation pipes (4).
4. A green building energy saving ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable block (9) and the starting communication assembly (8) form a relative rotation structure for bearing installation, the side section of the movable block (9) is rectangular, and the movable block (9) and the sliding groove (10) form a clamped sliding connection.
5. A green building energy saving ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the penetrating rods (801) is 2 symmetrically arranged about the transverse central axis of the starting communication assembly (8), and the conductive rods (803) on the penetrating rods (801) are arranged in parallel with the conductive rods (803) on the adjacent push rods (7).
6. A green building energy saving ventilation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of conducting rod (803) is fixed with insulating rubber cover, and adjacent conducting rod (803) terminal coplane in vertical projection plane to for the electrical connection setting of laminating between adjacent conducting rod (803) terminal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210167776.7A CN114484673B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Energy-saving ventilating system for green building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210167776.7A CN114484673B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Energy-saving ventilating system for green building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114484673A CN114484673A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
| CN114484673B true CN114484673B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
Family
ID=81483637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210167776.7A Active CN114484673B (en) | 2022-02-23 | 2022-02-23 | Energy-saving ventilating system for green building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114484673B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1580050A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1980-11-26 | Colt International | Ventilators |
| CN1542576A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-03 | ���ܿ���ϵͳ����˾ | Floating actuator control system and method |
| CN201121960Y (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-09-24 | 余戈平 | House ventilating device |
| CN205066026U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-02 | 长安大学 | Ventilation system's energy -conserving thalposis control system |
| CN110410909A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-05 | 绍兴欢歌智能科技有限公司 | A kind of house temperature conduction equipment |
| CN210624827U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-05-26 | 福建三能节能科技有限责任公司 | Ventilation system of centralized central air conditioner |
| CN111322711A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 湖南鼎瀚环保科技有限公司 | Indoor fresh air purification device |
| CN210927573U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 成都宏科微波通信有限公司 | Temperature difference protection device for temperature compensation attenuator |
| CN212411075U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-01-26 | 苏州庶有成自动化设备有限公司 | Thing networking heat dissipation controller |
| CN213687137U (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-07-13 | 闫朵 | Energy-conserving ventilation unit is used in building engineering design |
| CN214784983U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-11-19 | 晏高亮 | Building wall with ventilation structure |
| CN215260281U (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2021-12-21 | 江苏中锐华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Air supply device for building fresh air system |
-
2022
- 2022-02-23 CN CN202210167776.7A patent/CN114484673B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1580050A (en) * | 1976-05-19 | 1980-11-26 | Colt International | Ventilators |
| CN1542576A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-03 | ���ܿ���ϵͳ����˾ | Floating actuator control system and method |
| CN201121960Y (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2008-09-24 | 余戈平 | House ventilating device |
| CN205066026U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-02 | 长安大学 | Ventilation system's energy -conserving thalposis control system |
| CN111322711A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 湖南鼎瀚环保科技有限公司 | Indoor fresh air purification device |
| CN210624827U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2020-05-26 | 福建三能节能科技有限责任公司 | Ventilation system of centralized central air conditioner |
| CN110410909A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-05 | 绍兴欢歌智能科技有限公司 | A kind of house temperature conduction equipment |
| CN210927573U (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 成都宏科微波通信有限公司 | Temperature difference protection device for temperature compensation attenuator |
| CN212411075U (en) * | 2020-06-16 | 2021-01-26 | 苏州庶有成自动化设备有限公司 | Thing networking heat dissipation controller |
| CN213687137U (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-07-13 | 闫朵 | Energy-conserving ventilation unit is used in building engineering design |
| CN214784983U (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-11-19 | 晏高亮 | Building wall with ventilation structure |
| CN215260281U (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2021-12-21 | 江苏中锐华东建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Air supply device for building fresh air system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN114484673A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN114484673B (en) | Energy-saving ventilating system for green building | |
| CN107565476B (en) | Intelligent lock type terminal box | |
| CN210517379U (en) | Cooling equipment for electric power high-voltage switch cabinet | |
| CN212115565U (en) | Energy-saving communication base station enclosure structure | |
| CN215301305U (en) | Dustproof install bin of heat dissipation of electric automatization control device | |
| CN110332046A (en) | A kind of generating set and its shutter temperature control system | |
| CN112490915A (en) | Block terminal with heat dissipation function | |
| CN209855634U (en) | Shutter with electromagnetic relay | |
| CN216238775U (en) | Intelligent water feeding pump station with Internet of things remote control function | |
| CN219041201U (en) | Waterproof heat dissipation type outdoor distribution box | |
| CN212163550U (en) | Multi-system communication base station | |
| CN215314197U (en) | Intelligent lighting controller | |
| CN220692652U (en) | High-voltage outlet switch cabinet with built-in heat dissipation structure | |
| CN220728488U (en) | Air taking port suitable for outer facade of glass curtain wall | |
| CN218387284U (en) | Two-way converter cabinet for rail transit | |
| CN213692771U (en) | Power distribution cabinet | |
| CN211183022U (en) | High-voltage indoor metering cabinet with good heat dissipation effect | |
| CN212726862U (en) | Two-way four-quadrant high-voltage frequency converter | |
| CN214590011U (en) | DTU distribution automation station terminal with electromagnetic compatibility | |
| CN214281964U (en) | Public power management terminal | |
| CN219959744U (en) | Intelligent box-type transformer substation | |
| CN212085617U (en) | Radiating cubical switchboard of intelligence | |
| CN113028549B (en) | Building energy-saving structure and building energy-saving method | |
| CN212949174U (en) | Pyrocondensation pipe expander based on cooling device | |
| CN214316010U (en) | Intelligent high-efficiency heat dissipation building control box |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230731 Address after: No. 98 Hongchenghu Road, Qiongshan District, Haikou City, Hainan Province, 571100 Applicant after: Hainan design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 238008 east of the intersection of Jiankang East Road and Xiangyang Road, Chaohu City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Zhang Xianxiu |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |