CN1144301C - Organic film transistor switch device and making method thereof - Google Patents

Organic film transistor switch device and making method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1144301C
CN1144301C CNB021164584A CN02116458A CN1144301C CN 1144301 C CN1144301 C CN 1144301C CN B021164584 A CNB021164584 A CN B021164584A CN 02116458 A CN02116458 A CN 02116458A CN 1144301 C CN1144301 C CN 1144301C
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layer
source
organic
electrode
grid
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CNB021164584A
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CN1372336A (en
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阎东航
袁剑峰
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CHANGCHUN FULEBO DISPLAY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry of CAS
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to an organic film transistor switch device and a manufacture method thereof. A source and a drain electrodes of a top electrode conformation device containing a lightproof layer are positioned above an organic semiconductor layer, wherein a grid electrode is arranged on a basal plate; an insulation layer is arranged on the grid electrode and the basal plate; the organic semiconductor layer is arranged on the insulation layer; a low dielectric organic photoresist island is arranged on an organic layer; the source and the drain electrodes are arranged on the insulation layer and the organic semiconductor layer; the lightproof layer is arranged on the photoresist island; a layer of metal is sputtered and sprayed on the basal plate and is photoengraved into the grid electrode; vacuum thermal evaporation organic semiconductor materials are used as a source layer and are photoengraved. The method comprises that the organic film transistor switch device is formed by adopting a dried RIE reactive ion etch method; the photoresist is coated, and the grid electrode is used as a mask mould of which the back obtains exposure by an ultraviolet light source; film is developed, and a layer of metal of vacuum thermal evaporation forms the source and the drain electrodes; moreover, the lightproof layer is simultaneously formed above a channel. The present invention introduces self-alignment technology and separation technology in the manufacture technology of a transistor, so that the overlap area between the grid electrode or the source electrode or the drain electrode of the device is almost zero. Consequently, the parasitic capacity of the grid electrode, the source electrode and the drain electrode of the device is reduced greatly.

Description

A kind of organic film transistor switch device and manufacture method
Technical field: the present invention relates to a kind of OTFT (hereinafter referred to as OTFT) switching device.
The invention still further relates to a kind of manufacture method of organic film transistor switch device.
Background technology: in recent years, the research Showed Very Brisk of organic semiconducting materials.The performance of OTFT has surpassed the level of amorphous silicon film transistor (a-Si:H TFT).Especially the room temperature carrier mobility of some organic molecule oligomers (as Pentacene, Oligothiophene, Tetracene etc.) has surpassed 1 (the every volt per second of square centimeter) [Y.Y.Lin etal IEEE Electron Device Lett.18,606 (1997), J.H.Schon et alScience 287,1022 (2000), J.H.Schon et al Science 288,2338 (2000)].Yet some chemical corrosion solution of using always in the inorganic semiconductor device fabrication have suitable adverse influence to the character of organic semiconducting materials, meet difficulty so adopt conventional inorganic semiconductor device manufacturing process to process organic semiconductor device.Therefore, limited the application of OTFT.Patent about OTFT manufacture craft aspect rarely has report.Though, the patent No. be US005854139A U.S. Patent Publication with Uniformpoly thiophene and derivative thereof manufacture method as the OTFT of semiconductor layer, but it does not introduce photoetching process, so device size very big (raceway groove is wide to be 1 centimetre, and raceway groove length is 100 microns).And do not consider the photoelectric current of shielding device and reduce the parasitic capacitance of device that these can produce adverse influence to performances of device.
Electric capacity, these can produce adverse influence to the performance of device.
Summary of the invention: one of purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic film transistor switch device, and the grid/source of this device, grid/leakage overlapping area are almost nil, thereby reduces the living electric capacity in the grid/source, grid of device/omit greatly.
Another purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacture method of organic film transistor switch device, and this method can be simplified production process and improve device performance, forms light shield layer simultaneously.
For achieving the above object, a kind of organic film transistor switch device provided by the invention, structure is:
A kind of its source/drain electrode of top electrode configuration device that contains light shield layer places on the organic semiconductor layer, wherein, grid is on substrate, insulating barrier is on grid and substrate, organic semiconductor layer is on insulating barrier, low dielectric organic photoresist island is on organic layer, and source electrode and drain electrode are on insulating barrier and organic semiconductor layer, and light shield layer is on the photoresist island.
The method of the above-mentioned device of making provided by the invention, key step is as follows:
The first step, sputter or evaporate layer of metal and be photo-etched into gate electrode on substrate;
In second step, sputter or evaporation gate insulating film or spin coating high molecular polymer are as gate insulating film; Dielectric film is Ta 2O 5, Al 2O 3, TiO 2, SiO 2, SiN xHigh molecular polymer is polymethyl methacrylate, polyimides, polyvinyl alcohol, Kynoar or in them any two kinds;
In the 3rd step, the vacuum thermal evaporation organic semiconducting materials adopts the method moulding of dry method RIE reactive ion etching as active layer and photoetching;
The 4th step, resist coating, with the grid be mask with ultraviolet source from back-exposure;
The 5th step, develop, make the photoresist edge be eaves shape or up big and down small shape;
The 6th step, vacuum thermal evaporation layer of metal Au, Ag, Mo, Al or in them any two kinds, formation source/drain electrode, and above raceway groove, form light shield layer simultaneously;
In the above making step: the 4th step was self-aligned technology, and the 5th step was lift-off technology.
Advantage of the present invention is by using lithography stripping technology making source, drain electrode above organic semiconductor layer, can realizing the top electrode small size device.Thereby the top electrode device helps charge carrier injects the raising that organic semiconductor helps device performance.In addition, by the application of back of the body exposure self-aligned technology, grid/source and grid/omit the influence of living electric capacity have been eliminated in almost vanishing greatly thereby grid/the source of device and grid/leakage overlap, and have improved transistorized operating rate.Light shield layer has been eliminated the influence of photoelectric current to the transistor switch ratio simultaneously.
This method can be widely used in aspects such as low cost integrated circuit and Active Matrix LCD At.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 a-Fig. 1 f is a manufacture craft flow chart of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment
On 7059 glass substrate or flexible plastic substrate 1, plate layer of metal Ta film with radio frequency magnetron sputtering method, thickness 200 nanometers, and be photo-etched into gate shapes 2; On grid, use dc magnetron sputtering method reactive sputtering one deck Ta 2O 5As gate insulation layer 3, thickness 100 nanometers; Adopt the molecular vapor deposition method to prepare organic semiconductor layer then, about 40 nanometers of thickness, and become island 4 with the RIE dry etching through photoetching; Then be coated with one deck photoresist 5 again, 1 micron of thickness develops behind the grid back-exposure, makes the photoresist layer cross section become eaves shape and up big and down small shape; At last, the Au layer of vacuum evaporation one deck 100 nanometers, Au layer separately form source electrode 6 and drain electrode 7 naturally in the photoresist both sides, form light shield layer 8 simultaneously at the raceway groove top.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of organic film transistor switch device is characterized in that, transistor arrangement is that source/drain electrode places the top electrode structure on the organic semiconductor layer, the light shield layer that and contains in the preparation source/form simultaneously during drain electrode.
2, a kind of manufacture method of organic film transistor switch device, its key step is:
The first step, sputter or evaporate layer of metal and be photo-etched into gate electrode on glass or plastic base;
In second step, sputter or evaporation gate insulating film or spin coating high molecular polymer are as gate insulating film; Dielectric film is Ta 2O 5, Al 2O 3, TiO 2, high molecular polymer is polymethyl methacrylate, polyimides, polyvinyl alcohol or Kynoar;
In the 3rd step, the vacuum thermal evaporation organic semiconducting materials is as active layer, with photoetching and dry etching moulding;
The 4th step, the spin coating photoresist, with the grid be mask with ultraviolet source from back-exposure;
The 5th step, develop, make the photoresist edge be eaves shape or up big and down small shape;
In the 6th step, vacuum thermal evaporation layer of metal Au, Ag, Mo or Al form source/drain electrode, and form light shield layer above raceway groove simultaneously.
3, organic crystal tube device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, gate insulating film is Ta 2O 5, Al 2O 3, TiO 2, SiO 2, SiN x, polymethyl methacrylate, polyimides, polyvinyl alcohol, Kynoar or in them any two kinds, source/leak electricity is Au, Ag, Mo, Al or in them any two kinds very;
4, organic crystal tube device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, organic semiconducting materials is CuPc, phthalein mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo nickel, Phthalocyanine Zinc, fluoro CuPc, fluoro phthalocyanine chromium, pentacene, five thiophene or six thiophene.
5, manufacture method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, introduce self-aligned technology and lift-off technology in the manufacturing process of organic transistor, make the grid/source of device, grid/leakage overlapping area almost nil, thereby reduce the living electric capacity in the grid/source, grid of device/omit greatly.
6, manufacture method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, when making source, drain electrode, the light shield layer at raceway groove top forms synchronously.
CNB021164584A 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Organic film transistor switch device and making method thereof Expired - Lifetime CN1144301C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021164584A CN1144301C (en) 2002-04-05 2002-04-05 Organic film transistor switch device and making method thereof

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CN1144301C true CN1144301C (en) 2004-03-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102646791A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-08-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 OTFT (organic thin film transistor) device and manufacturing method thereof

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CN100428521C (en) * 2003-11-17 2008-10-22 富士施乐株式会社 Organic semiconductor transistor element
JP4431081B2 (en) 2004-08-30 2010-03-10 エルジー ディスプレイ カンパニー リミテッド Method for manufacturing organic thin film transistor and method for manufacturing liquid crystal display element
KR100675639B1 (en) * 2004-08-30 2007-02-02 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 Fabrication method of organic thin film transistor and liquid crystal display device
KR100787438B1 (en) * 2005-12-12 2007-12-26 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Organic thin film transistor, method of manufacuring the same, and organic light emitting display apparatus comprising the same
KR20070063300A (en) * 2005-12-14 2007-06-19 삼성전자주식회사 Organic thin film transistor array panel and method for manufacturing the same
JP2009130180A (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-11 Sony Corp Method of manufacturing electronic apparatus and electronic apparatus
JP5380831B2 (en) * 2007-12-07 2014-01-08 株式会社リコー Organic transistor and manufacturing method thereof
JP5429454B2 (en) * 2009-04-17 2014-02-26 ソニー株式会社 Thin film transistor manufacturing method and thin film transistor
CN102208534B (en) * 2011-05-27 2013-04-17 福州大学 Three-terminal full-control-type switch element based on resistance-variation material and preparation method thereof
CN102856395B (en) * 2011-06-30 2014-12-10 清华大学 Pressure-control thin film transistor and application thereof
CN103236442B (en) * 2013-04-23 2016-12-28 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Thin film transistor (TFT) and manufacture method, array base palte, electronic installation
CN104617042B (en) * 2015-02-09 2018-01-19 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Array base palte and preparation method thereof
CN108335985B (en) 2017-01-20 2020-07-28 中国科学院物理研究所 Preparation method of full-transparent thin film transistor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102646791A (en) * 2011-05-13 2012-08-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 OTFT (organic thin film transistor) device and manufacturing method thereof
CN102646791B (en) * 2011-05-13 2015-06-10 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 OTFT (organic thin film transistor) device and manufacturing method thereof

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