CN110062080B - PC board mobile phone rear cover and production process thereof - Google Patents

PC board mobile phone rear cover and production process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110062080B
CN110062080B CN201910383692.5A CN201910383692A CN110062080B CN 110062080 B CN110062080 B CN 110062080B CN 201910383692 A CN201910383692 A CN 201910383692A CN 110062080 B CN110062080 B CN 110062080B
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
mobile phone
rear cover
phone rear
hardening
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CN201910383692.5A
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CN110062080A (en
Inventor
刘文亮
谢金沛
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Hengshan County Jiacheng New Material Co ltd
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Hengshan County Jiacheng New Material Co ltd
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Publication of CN110062080A publication Critical patent/CN110062080A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/12Stencil printing; Silk-screen printing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/025Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by transferring ink from the master sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components

Abstract

The utility model provides a lid behind PC panel cell-phone and production technology thereof, relates to photoelectric product technical field, and it includes the PC panel layer, the surface coating on PC panel layer has one deck top layer hardening layer, the bottom surface coating on PC panel layer has one deck but printing hardening layer that has the steam separation effect, but the bottom surface on printing hardening layer forms one deck UV transfer layer through UV transfer texture, the bottom surface on UV transfer layer forms one deck PVD brightness enhancement layer through the sputtering, the bottom surface on PVD brightness enhancement layer passes through UV printing ink silk screen printing and forms one deck UV printing ink silk screen printing layer. The invention can avoid the generation of larger smell and bubble point in the subsequent hot bending processing process to a great extent.

Description

PC board mobile phone rear cover and production process thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photoelectric products, in particular to a PC board mobile phone rear cover and a production process thereof.
Background
With the popularization of electronic products, electronic products such as smart phones go deep into thousands of households, become an indispensable part of daily life, from 2G age to 3G age to 4G age and 5G communication to be popularized, the back cover material of the mobile phone is also from original plastics to metals to glass ceramics to PC and PMMA composite materials with good communication, and the products are continuously innovated.
In the research of the 3D cover plate of the mobile phone, PC/PMMA composite plate becomes a current hot spot. Because of the advent of the 5G age, the 3D cover market for cell phones is also faced with re-shuffling, glass and ceramics will be on top of it, metals are facing elimination, and traditional plastics will be "regenerated" as one goes on. The existing production process of the PC+PMMA mobile phone rear cover basically comprises the following steps: PC+PMMA composite board material, UV transfer texture, PVD brightening, silk screen printing ink, cutting, hot bending forming, curtain coating hardening layer, UV curing, CNC trimming and forming, and the conventional processing mode is that PC material is subjected to curtain coating or dip coating hardening material after hot bending forming, so that larger smell and bubble point can be generated, the product yield is low, and the production cost is correspondingly increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem of providing the PC board mobile phone rear cover and the production process thereof, which can avoid generating larger bubble points in the subsequent hot bending processing process to a great extent.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lid behind PC panel cell-phone, includes PC panel layer, the surface coating on PC panel layer has one deck top layer hardening layer, the bottom surface coating on PC panel layer has one deck but printing hardening layer that has the steam separation effect, but the bottom surface on printing hardening layer passes through UV transfer texture formation one deck UV transfer layer, the bottom surface on UV transfer layer forms one deck PVD brightness enhancement layer through the sputtering, the bottom surface on PVD brightness enhancement layer passes through UV printing ink silk screen printing and forms one deck UV printing ink silk screen printing layer.
Preferably, the PC board layer is an optical injection molding grade PC film with the thickness of 0.3-1 mm.
More preferably, the surface hardening layer is a hardening abrasion-resistant structure with the hardness of 3-9H, which is formed by solidifying a solvent-free coating or PM solvent on the surface of the PC board layer, and the water drop angle of the hardening abrasion-resistant structure is more than or equal to 105 degrees.
More preferably, the thickness of the surface hardening layer is 8-20um.
More preferably, the water vapor transmission rate of the printable hardening layer is less than or equal to 10mL/m 2 The oxygen blocking rate is less than or equal to 1 g/m after being multiplied by 24 hours 2 The surface dyne value of the material is more than or equal to 42 and the hardness of the material is 1H after being multiplied by 24 hours.
More preferably, the thickness of the printable hardening layer is 0.1-1um.
As another aspect of the invention, a production process of a PC board mobile phone rear cover comprises the following steps:
a. taking a PC plate as a base layer, and coating a solvent-free coating or PM solvent on the surface of the base layer to form a surface hardening layer by curing;
b. coating a printable hardening layer with a water vapor barrier effect on the bottom surface of the base layer;
c. forming a UV transfer printing layer on the bottom surface of the printable hardening layer through UV transfer printing textures;
d. forming a PVD brightening layer on the bottom surface of the UV transfer printing layer by sputtering;
e. forming a UV ink silk-screen layer on the bottom surface of the PVD brightening layer through UV ink silk-screen to obtain a mobile phone rear cover blank;
f. punching the mobile phone rear cover blank, and cutting the mobile phone rear cover blank into a mobile phone rear cover blank with a regular shape;
g. performing hot bending forming on the regular-shape mobile phone rear cover blank to obtain a hot bent mobile phone rear cover blank;
h. and performing CNC trimming on the thermally bent mobile phone rear cover blank, so as to obtain the PC board mobile phone rear cover.
In the production process, the base layer is an optical injection molding grade PC film with the thickness of 0.3-1 mm.
In the production process, the thickness of the surface hardening layer is 8-20um, the hardness is 3-9H, and the water drop angle is more than or equal to 105 degrees.
The thickness of the printable hardening layer is 0.1-1um, and the water vapor transmittance is less than or equal to 10mL/m 2 The oxygen blocking rate is less than or equal to 1 g/m after being multiplied by 24 hours 2 And the surface dyne value is more than or equal to 42 and the hardness is 1H after being multiplied by 24 hours.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: because the surface of the PC board layer is coated with the surface hardening layer, and the bottom surface is coated with the printable hardening layer with the water vapor blocking effect, in the subsequent hot bending processing process, a larger bubble point is basically not generated, the conditions of scratch defect and the like in the processing process can be reduced to a great extent, and compared with the existing production mode of firstly hot bending and then curtain coating the hardening material, the product with the structure can be produced in the subsequent process production, and the product yield can be effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present invention.
The reference numerals are:
1-PC board layer 2-surface hardening layer 3-printable hardening layer
4-UV transfer layer 5-PVD brightening layer 6-ink screen printing layer.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples and drawings, to which reference is made, but which are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in FIG. 1, the back cover of the PC board mobile phone comprises a PC board layer 1, wherein the surface of the PC board layer 1 is coated with a surface hardening layer 2, the bottom surface of the PC board layer 1 is coated with a printable hardening layer 3 with a water vapor blocking effect, the bottom surface of the printable hardening layer 3 forms a layer of UV transfer printing layer 4 through UV transfer printing textures, the bottom surface of the UV transfer printing layer 4 forms a layer of PVD brightening layer 5 through sputtering, and the bottom surface of the PVD brightening layer 5 forms a layer of UV ink silk-screen layer 6 through UV ink silk-screen.
According to the PC board mobile phone rear cover provided by the embodiment, the surface of the PC board layer is coated with the surface hardening layer, and the bottom surface of the PC board layer is coated with the printable hardening layer with the water vapor blocking effect, so that in the subsequent hot bending processing process, larger smell and bubble point are not generated basically, scratch defects and the like in the processing process can be reduced to a great extent, and compared with the existing production mode of firstly hot bending and then curtain coating of the hardening material, the product with the structure can be produced in the subsequent process production, and the product yield can be effectively improved.
Preferably, the PC board layer 1 is an optical injection molded grade PC film having a thickness of 0.3-1 mm.
More preferably, the surface hardening layer 2 is a hardening abrasion-resistant structure with 3-9H hardness formed by solidifying solvent-free paint or PM solvent on the surface of the PC board layer 1, the water drop angle is more than or equal to 105 degrees, the abrasion-resistant performance can reach more than 3000 times (0000 # steel wool, 1 kg), and meanwhile, the surface hardening layer 2 can be thermally bent, does not corrode the PC board layer 1, and the thickness of the surface hardening layer 2 is 8-20um.
More preferably, the water vapor permeability of the printable hardening layer 3 is 10mL/m or less 2 The oxygen blocking rate is less than or equal to 1 g/m after being multiplied by 24 hours 2 The surface of the printing hardening layer 3 has a dyne value of more than or equal to 42 and a hardness of about 1H, so that the process damage is avoided, and the problem of bubble precipitation can be avoided in the later stage due to the good water vapor barrier effect, and the thickness of the printing hardening layer 3 is 0.1-1um.
As another aspect of the invention, a production process of a PC board mobile phone rear cover comprises the following steps:
a. taking a PC plate as a base layer, and coating a solvent-free coating or PM solvent on the surface of the base layer to form a surface hardening layer by curing;
b. coating a printable hardening layer with a water vapor barrier effect on the bottom surface of the base layer;
c. forming a UV transfer printing layer on the bottom surface of the printable hardening layer through UV transfer printing textures;
d. forming a PVD brightening layer on the bottom surface of the UV transfer printing layer by sputtering;
e. forming a UV ink silk-screen layer on the bottom surface of the PVD brightening layer through UV ink silk-screen printing to obtain a mobile phone rear cover blank;
f. punching the mobile phone rear cover blank, and cutting the mobile phone rear cover blank into a mobile phone rear cover blank with a regular shape, so that typesetting and post-procedure processing are facilitated;
g. performing hot bending forming on the regular-shape mobile phone rear cover blank, and performing the process by adopting a grinding tool with a specific shape and specification to obtain a hot-bent mobile phone rear cover blank;
h. CNC trimming is carried out on the thermally bent mobile phone rear cover blank, edge polishing and trimming are carried out on the thermally bent mobile phone rear cover blank, touch sense and smoothness are improved, and therefore the PC board mobile phone rear cover is obtained.
In the above process, the base layer is preferably an optical injection molding grade PC film having a thickness of 0.3 to 1 mm.
In the above process, preferably, the hardened layer has a thickness of 8-20um, a hardness of 3-9H, a water drop angle of not less than 105 degrees, and wear resistance of 3000 times (0000 # steel wool, 1 kg) or more.
The thickness of the printable hardening layer is 0.1-1um, and the water vapor permeability is less than or equal to 10mL/m 2 The oxygen blocking rate is less than or equal to 1 g/m after being multiplied by 24 hours 2 The surface dyne value is more than or equal to 42 and the hardness is about 1H after being multiplied by 24 hours.
The foregoing embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention may be implemented in other ways, and any obvious substitution is within the scope of the present invention without departing from the concept of the present invention.
In order to facilitate understanding of the improvements of the present invention over the prior art, some of the figures and descriptions of the present invention have been simplified, and some other elements have been omitted from this document for clarity, as will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a lid behind PC panel cell-phone, includes PC panel layer (1), its characterized in that: the surface of the PC board layer (1) is coated with a surface hardening layer (2), the bottom surface of the PC board layer (1) is coated with a printable hardening layer (3) with a water vapor blocking effect, the bottom surface of the printable hardening layer (3) forms a UV transfer printing layer (4) through UV transfer printing textures, the bottom surface of the UV transfer printing layer (4) forms a PVD brightening layer (5) through sputtering, and the bottom surface of the PVD brightening layer (5) forms a UV ink silk screen layer (6) through UV ink silk screen printing;
the production process of the PC board mobile phone rear cover comprises the following steps:
a. taking a PC plate as a base layer, and coating a solvent-free coating or PM solvent on the surface of the base layer to form a surface hardening layer by curing;
b. coating a printable hardening layer with a water vapor barrier effect on the bottom surface of the base layer;
c. forming a UV transfer printing layer on the bottom surface of the printable hardening layer through UV transfer printing textures;
d. forming a PVD brightening layer on the bottom surface of the UV transfer printing layer by sputtering;
e. forming a UV ink silk-screen layer on the bottom surface of the PVD brightening layer through UV ink silk-screen to obtain a mobile phone rear cover blank;
f. punching the mobile phone rear cover blank, and cutting the mobile phone rear cover blank into a mobile phone rear cover blank with a regular shape;
g. performing hot bending forming on the regular-shape mobile phone rear cover blank to obtain a hot bent mobile phone rear cover blank;
h. and performing CNC trimming on the thermally bent mobile phone rear cover blank, so as to obtain the PC board mobile phone rear cover.
2. The PC board mobile phone rear cover of claim 1, wherein: the PC board layer (1) is an optical injection molding grade PC film with the thickness of 0.3-1 mm.
3. The PC board mobile phone rear cover of claim 2, wherein: the surface hardening layer (2) is a hardening wear-resistant structure with the hardness of 3-9H, which is formed by solidifying a solvent-free coating or PM solvent on the surface of the PC board layer (1), and the water drop angle is more than or equal to 105 degrees.
4. A PC board mobile phone rear cover as defined in claim 3, wherein: the thickness of the surface hardening layer (2) is 8-20um.
5. The PC board mobile phone rear cover of claim 4, wherein: the water vapor transmittance of the printable hardening layer (3) is less than or equal to 10mL/m 2 The oxygen blocking rate is less than or equal to 1 g/m after being multiplied by 24 hours 2 The surface dyne value of the material is more than or equal to 42 and the hardness of the material is 1H after being multiplied by 24 hours.
6. The PC board mobile phone rear cover of claim 5, wherein: the thickness of the printable hardening layer (3) is 0.1-1um.
CN201910383692.5A 2019-05-08 2019-05-08 PC board mobile phone rear cover and production process thereof Active CN110062080B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN110062080B true CN110062080B (en) 2024-04-02

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CN110802795A (en) * 2019-10-10 2020-02-18 维达力实业(深圳)有限公司 Shell integrally-formed preparation method and shell
CN110724472A (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-01-24 深圳华硕新材料应用科技有限公司 Decorative back cover of electronic equipment and processing technology
CN112187991A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-05 衡山县佳诚新材料有限公司 Lid behind high heat dissipation PC panel cell-phone
CN112187990A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-05 衡山县佳诚新材料有限公司 Production process of high-heat-dissipation PC board rear cover of mobile phone
CN112969325B (en) * 2021-02-24 2022-11-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Shell assembly, preparation method thereof and electronic equipment
CN116968362B (en) * 2023-09-22 2024-01-02 玩出梦想(上海)科技有限公司 Preparation method of front cover of head-mounted display device

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