CN109282888A - A kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor - Google Patents

A kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109282888A
CN109282888A CN201811401756.1A CN201811401756A CN109282888A CN 109282888 A CN109282888 A CN 109282888A CN 201811401756 A CN201811401756 A CN 201811401756A CN 109282888 A CN109282888 A CN 109282888A
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China
Prior art keywords
weight
temperature
samp
init
tc1s
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Pending
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CN201811401756.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
褚孝鹏
赵辰
朱爱微
王冬祥
闫锡桐
安涛
张宇
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Tianjin Optical Electrical Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Tianjin Optical Electrical Communication Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811401756.1A priority Critical patent/CN109282888A/en
Publication of CN109282888A publication Critical patent/CN109282888A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G23/00Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
    • G01G23/01Testing or calibrating of weighing apparatus
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G23/00Auxiliary devices for weighing apparatus
    • G01G23/48Temperature-compensating arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0423Input/output
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/21Pc I-O input output
    • G05B2219/21137Analog to digital conversion, ADC, DAC

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Indication And Recording Devices For Special Purposes And Tariff Metering Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor, and process is as follows: 1, in the case where not putting weight, recording the sampled value and the weight bearing of no-load at this time in the case of room temperature no-load.2, the weight for putting known weight records sampled value at this time.3, by above two groups of parameters, the weight calculation formula of weight in available range.4, temperature change threshold S.5, so that the operating temperature of gravity sensor is increased or reduce S, repeat step 1-3, obtain the numerical value of weight at this time.6, continue temperature according to step 5 and increase or reduce operation, until the limit of working temperature of equipment requirement, obtains the calculation formula of each temperature range weight as unit of the section S.7, the continuous sample temperature of ARM searches temperature range locating for sample temperature, replaces weight calculation formula in time.Temperature drift correction is carried out using this method, has the characteristics that accuracy is high, at low cost.

Description

A kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor
Technical field
The present invention relates to the temperature drifts based on ARM of gravity sensor detection field more particularly to a kind of gravity sensor Move antidote.
Background technique
Gravity sensor has many applications, such as scale, kitchen scale etc. on the market at present.Medical dose counter Equipment is exactly a kind of equipment counted using gravity sensor.Some dose counter equipment due to medicament gravity itself compared with It is small, it is very high to the required precision of gravity sensor.
Currently, almost all of gravity sensor all has that temperature drift, temperature drift are divided into zero temperature drift It moves and rated output temperature drift.Wherein zero temperature drift, in most of electronic scales in use, since variation of ambient temperature is slow Short feature, does not take into account that with the available machine time.But these counting equipments, it needs to run always, and sensor is welded on plate On son, the temperature that equipment operation generates will lead to temperature locating for sensor and rise much faster.Rated output temperature drift is Since the elasticity modulus of elastomeric material varies with temperature and change, the output sensitivity so as to cause sensor becomes with temperature Change.Due to the These characteristics of medical dose counter equipment, rated output temperature drift can also have a direct impact measurement result.
The electronics available machine time currently on the market is short, and above two temperature drift is to gravity measurement result, almost without shadow It rings.Therefore also fewer about the antidote of temperature drift, and it is most of compensated in structure or in technique or Correction.The cost is relatively high.Therefore, the temperature drift antidote based on ARM for researching and developing a kind of gravity sensor is urgently It solves the problems, such as.
Summary of the invention
The invention solves the above technical problems, provide a kind of temperature drift correction side based on ARM of gravity sensor Method carries out temperature drift correction using this method, has accuracy height, feature at low cost.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor, process are as follows:
The first step is powered on and initialized gravity sensor and completes in the case where not putting weight, records room temperature no-load feelings Sampled value weight_samp_init under condition, and the weight bearing weight_real_init (i.e. 0) of no-load at this time.
Second step puts the weight weight_real_stand of known weight, records sampled value weight_ at this time samp_stand。
Third step, by above two groups of parameters, the weight calculation formula of weight in available range: weight=r* (weight_samp-weight_samp_init) wherein r=(weight_real_stand-weight_real_init)/ (weight_samp_stand-weight_samp_init)。
Wherein weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor.
Wherein the sampled value weight_samp_init in the case of r and no-load is the function of temperature.
4th step, temperature change threshold S.The range of S determines by the bound of the normal operating temperature of sensor, just Normal operating temperature, which generally has in product manual, to be referred to.
5th step makes the operating temperature of gravity sensor increase or reduce S, repeats step 1-3, obtain at this time Weight=r_tc1s* (weight_samp-weight_samp_init_tc1s).Wherein r_tc=(weight_real_ stand_tc1s-weight_real_init_tc1s)/(weight_samp_stand-weight_samp_init_tcls)。 Wherein weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor;Wherein _ tc1s indicates the phase after 1 S of temperature change Dependent variable.
6th step makes the operating temperature of gravity sensor increase or reduce 2S, repeats step 1-3, obtain at this time Weight calculation formula.Continue temperature according to this and increase or reduce operation, until the limit of working temperature of equipment requirement.Extremely This obtains the calculation formula of each temperature range weight as unit of the section S.
7th step, when equipment works normally, the continuous sample temperature of ARM searches temperature range locating for sample temperature (i.e. Above-mentioned five, the six pacing measure using S as the section of span), and in time replace weight calculation formula.It should be noted that by It is very high in ARM measurement temperature frequency, it there may come a time when to cause the temperature jitter of sampling larger due to fortuitous event, jitter range is super S is crossed.Therefore in normal work, need temperature debounce process, i.e., continuous certain time temperature sampling be all it is identical or When close, just think that temperature is changed.
Further, step 3 carries out at normal temperature.
Further, weight calculation formula is weight=r_tc1s* (weight_samp-weight_ in step 6 samp_init_tc1s).Wherein r_tc=(weight_real_stand_tc1s-weight_real_init_tc1s)/ (weight_samp_stand-weight_samp_init_tc1s).Wherein _ tc1s indicates the mutually strain after 2 S of temperature change Amount.Wherein weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor.
Further, the ARM is itself to be integrated with the processor of temperature sensor and AD device, such as STM32 system Column.
The advantages and positive effects of the present invention are: carrying out temperature drift correction using this method, solves counting and set The problem of standby temperature drift, the accuracy of measurement on the one hand can be improved, on the other hand can reduce the difficulty of hardware design;Tool Have the characteristics that accuracy is high, at low cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is determining weight calculation formula flow chart;
Fig. 2 is weight sensor work flow diagram.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Many ARM itself are integrated with temperature sensor and AD device, such as STM32 series at present.Therefore we can be with Using ARM own temperature sensor measures temperature, cost can be not only saved, temperature measurement accuracy also can satisfy demand.
The gravity sensor of each producer can all have zero temperature drift and rated output temperature drift parameter, Wo Mengen According to these parameters, carrys out real-time measurement temperature and carry out temperature drift correction.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor, process are as follows:
The first step is powered on and initialized gravity sensor and completes in the case where not putting weight, records room temperature no-load feelings Sampled value weight_samp_init under condition, and the weight bearing weight_real_init (i.e. 0) of no-load at this time.
Second step puts the weight weight_real_stand of known weight, records sampled value weight_ at this time samp_stand。
Third step, by above two groups of parameters, the weight calculation formula of weight in available range: weight=r* (weight_samp-weight_samp_init) wherein r=(weight_real_stand-weight_real_init)/ (weight_samp_stand-weight_samp_init)。
Note that above-mentioned formula obtains at normal temperature, the wherein sampled value weight_samp_ in the case of r and no-load Init is the function of temperature.Wherein weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor.
4th step, temperature change threshold S, if project demand precision is ± 2.0%F.S., be for temperature drift ± For the device of 2.0%F.S./10 DEG C, S is then 10 DEG C.
5th step makes the operating temperature of gravity sensor increase or reduce S, repeats step 1-3, obtain at this time Weight=r_tc1s* (weight_samp-weight_samp_init_tc1s).Wherein r_tc=(weight_real_ stand_tc1s-weight_real_init_tc1s)/(weight_samp_stand-weight_samp_init_tcls)。 Wherein _ tc1s indicates the relevant variable after 1 S of temperature change.Wherein weight_samp is that any weight is put on sensor Sampled value.
6th step makes the operating temperature of gravity sensor increase or reduce 2S, repeats step 1-3, obtain at this time Weight calculation formula.
Weight calculation formula are as follows:
Weight=r_tc1s* (weight_samp-weight_samp_init_tc1s).Wherein
R_tc=(weight_real_stand_tc1s-weight_real_init_tc1s)/(weight_samp_ stand-weight_samp_init_tc1s).Wherein _ tc1s indicates the relevant variable after 2 S of temperature change.Wherein Weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor.
Continue temperature according to this and increase or reduce operation, until the limit of working temperature of equipment requirement.So far it obtains The calculation formula of each temperature range weight as unit of the section S.
7th step, when equipment works normally, the continuous sample temperature of ARM searches temperature range locating for sample temperature (i.e. Above-mentioned five, the six pacing measure using S as the section of span), and in time replace weight calculation formula.It should be noted that by It is very high in ARM measurement temperature frequency, it there may come a time when to cause the temperature jitter of sampling larger due to fortuitous event, jitter range is super S is crossed.Therefore in normal work, need temperature debounce process, i.e., continuous certain time temperature sampling be all it is identical or When close, just think that temperature is changed.
The ARM is itself to be integrated with the processor of temperature sensor and AD device, such as STM32 series
The temperature drift antidote that this programme proposes, can effectively correct the drifting problem of gravity sensor, while can Correctly to calculate the quantity of identical weight on counting equipment.
The problem of present method solves counting equipment temperature drifts, on the one hand can be improved the accuracy of measurement, another party Face can reduce the difficulty of hardware design.Application aspect is not limited solely to counting equipment, is related to working long hours and condition Meet the equipment of condition described in this programme, this method the method can be used to carry out temperature correction.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but content is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, It should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.All changes and improvements made in accordance with the scope of the present invention, should all It still belongs within this patent covering scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor, which is characterized in that its process is as follows:
The first step is powered on and initialized gravity sensor and completes in the case where not putting weight, in the case of record room temperature no-load Sampled value weight_samp_init, and the weight bearing weight_real_init of no-load at this time;
Second step puts the weight weight_real_stand of known weight, records sampled value weight_samp_ at this time stand;
Third step, by above two groups of parameters, the weight calculation formula of weight in available range: weight=r* (weight_samp-weight_samp_init) wherein r=(weight_real_stand-weight_real_init)/ (weight_samp_stand-weight_samp_init);
Wherein weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor;
Wherein the sampled value weight_samp_init in the case of r and no-load is the function of temperature;
4th step, temperature change threshold S;
5th step makes the operating temperature of gravity sensor increase or reduce S, repeats step 1-3, obtain weight=at this time r_tcls*(weight_samp-weight_samp_init_tc1s);Wherein r_tc=(weight_real_stand_tc1s- weight_real_init_tc1s)/(weight_samp_stand-weight_samp_init_tc1s);
Wherein weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor;
Wherein _ tc1s indicates the relevant variable after 1 S of temperature change;
6th step makes the operating temperature of gravity sensor increase or reduce 2S, repeats step 1-3, obtain weight at this time Calculation formula;Continue temperature according to this and increase or reduce operation, until the limit of working temperature of equipment requirement;So far it obtains The calculation formula of each temperature range weight as unit of the section S;
7th step, when equipment works normally, the continuous sample temperature of ARM searches temperature range locating for sample temperature, and in time Replace weight calculation formula.
2. a kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor according to claim 1, feature exist In: the ARM is itself to be integrated with the processor of temperature sensor and AD device.
3. a kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor according to claim 1 or 2, feature Be: step 3 carries out at normal temperature.
4. a kind of temperature drift correction side based on ARM of gravity sensor described in any one of -3 according to claim 1 Method, it is characterised in that: weight calculation formula in step 6 are as follows:
Weight=r_tcls* (weight_samp-weight_samp_init_tc1s);
Wherein
R_tc=(weight_real_stand_tc1s-weight_real_init_tc1s)/(weight_samp_stand- weight_samp_init_tc1s);
Wherein _ tc1s indicates the relevant variable after 2 S of temperature change;
Weight_samp is the sampled value that any weight is put on sensor.
5. a kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor according to claim 1, feature exist In: in step 7, only when continuous certain time temperature sampling is all same or similar, just think that temperature is become Change.
CN201811401756.1A 2018-11-22 2018-11-22 A kind of temperature drift antidote based on ARM of gravity sensor Pending CN109282888A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440893A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-12 中山乐心电子有限公司 Weight-calibration method, apparatus and weighing-appliance
CN113899438A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-07 深圳市道中创新科技有限公司 Temperature compensation method of gravity sensor

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110440893A (en) * 2019-08-07 2019-11-12 中山乐心电子有限公司 Weight-calibration method, apparatus and weighing-appliance
CN113899438A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-01-07 深圳市道中创新科技有限公司 Temperature compensation method of gravity sensor

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Application publication date: 20190129