CN109281039B - Production process method of ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth - Google Patents
Production process method of ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth Download PDFInfo
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- CN109281039B CN109281039B CN201811300991.XA CN201811300991A CN109281039B CN 109281039 B CN109281039 B CN 109281039B CN 201811300991 A CN201811300991 A CN 201811300991A CN 109281039 B CN109281039 B CN 109281039B
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/242—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
- D03D15/267—Glass
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with hydrogen, water or heavy water; with hydrides of metals or complexes thereof; with boranes, diboranes, silanes, disilanes, phosphines, diphosphines, stibines, distibines, arsines, or diarsines or complexes thereof
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of glass fiber cloth, and particularly relates to a production process method of ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth. The production process method comprises the following steps: 1. in the production process of the electronic grade glass fiber yarn, sizing treatment is carried out, sizing agent is uniformly coated on each yarn through a sizing machine, and then the yarn is wound on a warp beam in uniform tension to carry out sizing; 2, putting the sized warp beam on an air jet loom, picking on the air jet loom, and interweaving the warp beam and the weft beam into glass fiber grey cloth at different warp and weft densities; 3, continuously desizing through KH, burning out 85-95% of size, and smoldering through a BH furnace for the second time to reduce the residual size rate of the glass fiber cloth to be below 0.08%; and 4, performing surface treatment on the glass fiber cloth after desizing. The production process method is scientific, reasonable, simple and feasible, and the obtained electronic-grade glass fiber cloth has the characteristics of uniform cloth surface tension, smooth cloth surface, ultra-thin property, high strength and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of glass fiber cloth, and particularly relates to a production process method of ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth.
Background
The electronic glass fiber cloth is formed by weaving electronic grade glass fiber yarns, and then the finished product of the electronic grade glass fiber cloth is formed through the steps of desizing, smoldering and adding a treating agent. The batch thin cloth commonly used in the market at present is 1080 cloth, the gram weight is 47.5 g/square meter, and the thickness is 0.050 mm. With the progress of science and technology, various electronic products are developed in the direction of light, small and thin. The corresponding copper-clad plate manufacturer needs an ultra-thin electronic grade glass fiber cloth.
The following technical difficulties need to be overcome in the production process of the thin cloth: the yarn for the thin cloth is thin, and the tension of a warp beam is difficult to control uniformly in the sizing process, so that the tension of the cloth surface is uneven, and the finished cloth has an abnormal condition of uneven cloth surface. Secondly, the control of temperature and time in the desizing process is not easy to master, and the desizing is not thorough at low temperature, so that the PP slices have bad fish eyes and are degraded; when the temperature is high and the time is long, the thin cloth is burnt thoroughly due to the thin cloth, and the conditions of tearing and strength failure are generated. Thirdly, the weaving process of selecting a cloth thinner than 1080 cloth is difficult, and proper yarn types and proper combination of warp and weft density can be selected.
There is a need for an ultra-thin electronic grade glass fiber cloth to meet the requirements of downstream customers and meet the market demand.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a production process method of ultrathin electronic-grade glass fiber cloth, which is scientific, reasonable, simple and feasible, and the prepared glass fiber cloth has high tearing strength and uniform cloth cover tension.
The production process method of the ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth comprises the following steps:
1) in the production process of the electronic grade glass fiber yarn, sizing treatment is carried out, sizing agent is uniformly coated on each yarn through a sizing machine, and then the yarn is wound on a warp beam in uniform tension to carry out sizing;
2) the sized warp beam is put on an air jet loom, weft is inserted on the air jet loom, and glass fiber grey cloth is formed by interweaving different warp and weft densities;
3) through KH continuous desizing, 85-95% of size is burned out, and through BH furnace smoldering for the second time, the glass fiber cloth residual size rate is reduced to below 0.08%;
4) and after desizing, carrying out surface silane coupling agent treatment on the glass fiber cloth to obtain the required electronic grade glass fiber finished cloth.
In the step 2, the warp yarns adopt D450 yarns, and the weft yarns adopt D900 yarns; the warp and weft density process adopts (44 +/-1) × (34 +/-1) roots/in.
In the step 2, the woven grey cloth is 24.2-26.2g/m2The thickness is 0.025-0.031 mm.
In the step 2, the precision of an electronic tensioner in the air jet loom is accurate to 0.1N; the tension difference between each yarn in the production process is less than 0.3N.
In the step 3, in the KH continuous desizing process, the running speed is 47-53m/min, the temperature is 375-385 ℃, and the residual pulp rate of the produced KH cloth is controlled to be 0.25-0.30%.
In the step 3, in the control link of stewing BH, the stewing temperature is 390-410 ℃, and the stewing time is 62 hours.
In the step 4, the surface silane coupling agent is 168S, and is Shanghai Asia Fu chemical Co.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the tension of the warp beam is controlled uniformly in the sizing process, so that the tension of the cloth surface is uniform; reasonable weaving process of the woven fabric, compared with the marketThe product was 0.022mm thin and light in weight by 20.8g/m2;
2. The prepared electronic glass fiber cloth has high tearing strength; the cloth surface is smooth and ultrathin;
3. the production process is scientific and reasonable, and is simple and feasible.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example 1
A production process method of ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth comprises the following operation steps:
1. in the production process of the electronic grade glass fiber yarn, sizing treatment is carried out, sizing agent is uniformly coated on each yarn through a sizing machine, and then the yarn is wound on a warp beam in uniform tension to carry out sizing;
2. the sized warp beam is put on an air jet loom, weft is inserted on the air jet loom, and glass fiber grey cloth is formed by interweaving different warp and weft densities;
3. through KH continuous desizing, 85% of size is burnt out, through BH furnace smoldering for the second time, the glass fiber cloth residual size rate is reduced to 0.07%;
4. and after desizing, carrying out surface silane coupling agent 168S treatment on the glass fiber cloth to obtain the required electronic grade glass fiber finished cloth.
In the step 2, the warp yarns adopt D450 yarns, and the weft yarns adopt D900 yarns; the warp and weft density process adopts 44 multiplied by 34 threads/in; the woven grey cloth is 25g/m2The thickness was 0.025mm and the tension difference between each yarn during production was 0.2N.
In the step 3, in the KH continuous desizing process, the running speed is 47m/min, the temperature is 385 ℃, and the residual pulp rate of the produced KH cloth is controlled to be 0.26 percent.
In the step 3, in the control link of smoldering BH, the smoldering temperature is 390 ℃, and the smoldering time is 62 hours.
Example 2
A production process method of ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth comprises the following operation steps:
1. in the production process of the electronic grade glass fiber yarn, sizing treatment is carried out, sizing agent is uniformly coated on each yarn through a sizing machine, and then the yarn is wound on a warp beam in uniform tension to carry out sizing;
2. the sized warp beam is put on an air jet loom, weft is inserted on the air jet loom, and glass fiber grey cloth is formed by interweaving different warp and weft densities;
3. through KH continuous desizing, 85% of size is burnt out, through BH furnace smoldering for the second time, the glass fiber cloth residual size rate is reduced to 0.06%;
4. and after desizing, carrying out surface silane coupling agent 168S treatment on the glass fiber cloth to obtain the required electronic grade glass fiber finished cloth.
In the step 2, the warp yarns adopt D450 yarns, and the weft yarns adopt D900 yarns; the warp and weft density process adopts 45 multiplied by 35 threads/in; the woven grey cloth is 26g/m2The thickness was 0.030mm and the tension difference between each yarn during production was 0.25N.
In the step 3, in the KH continuous desizing process, the running speed is 50m/min, the temperature is 375 ℃, and the residual pulp rate of the produced KH cloth is controlled to be 0.29 percent.
In the step 3, in the control link of smoldering BH, the smoldering temperature is 400 ℃ and the smoldering time is 62 hours.
The glass fiber cloth obtained in example 1-2 was subjected to a strength test, and the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 examples 1-2 performance test results
Item | Example 1 | Example 2 |
Radial strength | 125N/25mm | 120N/25mm |
Weft-wise strengthening | 55N/25mm | 50N/25mm |
Experiments show that when the content of the coupling agent in the glass fiber cloth product is 0.17-0.23%, the strength of the fiber cloth is the highest.
Claims (1)
1. A production process method of ultrathin electronic grade glass fiber cloth is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
1) in the production process of the electronic grade glass fiber yarn, sizing treatment is carried out, sizing agent is uniformly coated on each yarn through a sizing machine, and then the yarn is wound on a warp beam in uniform tension to carry out sizing;
2) the sized warp beam is put on an air jet loom, weft is inserted on the air jet loom, and glass fiber grey cloth is formed by interweaving different warp and weft densities;
3) through KH continuous desizing, 85-95% of size is burned out, and through BH furnace smoldering for the second time, the glass fiber cloth residual size rate is reduced to below 0.08%;
4) after desizing, carrying out surface silane coupling agent treatment on the glass fiber cloth to obtain the required electronic grade glass fiber finished cloth;
in the step 2, the warp yarns adopt D450 yarns, and the weft yarns adopt D900 yarns; the warp and weft density process adopts (44 +/-1) × (34 +/-1) roots/in;
in the step 2, the precision of an electronic tensioner in the air jet loom is accurate to 0.1N; the tension difference between each yarn in the production process is less than 0.3N;
in the step 2, the woven grey cloth is 24.2-26.2g/m2The thickness is 0.025-0.031 mm;
in the step 3, in the KH continuous desizing process, the running speed is 47-53m/min, and the temperature is 375-385 ℃;
in the step 3, in the control link of smoldering BH, the smoldering temperature is 390-.
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CN114990759A (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2022-09-02 | 河南光远新材料股份有限公司 | Non-woven glass fiber cloth and production method thereof |
CN115354494B (en) * | 2022-08-28 | 2023-05-26 | 建滔(广东)电子专用材料有限公司 | Production method of thin electronic grade glass fiber cloth |
CN115627637B (en) * | 2022-09-08 | 2023-07-21 | 建滔(清远)电子材料有限公司 | Production method of low-dielectric electronic-grade glass fiber cloth |
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JP3756066B2 (en) * | 2001-02-16 | 2006-03-15 | 旭シュエーベル株式会社 | Glass cloth for printed wiring boards |
CN201220996Y (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2009-04-15 | 上海宏和电子材料有限公司 | Electronic grade glass fibre ultrathin fabric |
JP2011021304A (en) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-02-03 | Unitika Glass Fiber Co Ltd | Extra-ultrathin and highly glass-filled cloth for package board |
CN102482809B (en) * | 2009-08-26 | 2013-11-06 | 旭化成电子材料株式会社 | Glass cloth for printed wiring board |
CN101705564B (en) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-06-15 | 江西长江玻璃纤维有限公司 | Process for producing thin glass fabric cloth by using G150 yarns |
CN102733033A (en) * | 2011-04-07 | 2012-10-17 | 建滔(连州)玻璃纤维有限公司 | Production method for super-low-twisted electronic grade glass fiber cloth |
CN102926183A (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2013-02-13 | 上海宏和电子材料有限公司 | Application of assistant agent in electronic-grade glass fiber cloth desizing and desizing process thereof |
CN103437023A (en) * | 2013-07-28 | 2013-12-11 | 安徽丹凤电子材料股份有限公司 | Preparation technology for glass fiber cloth |
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