CN108281499A - A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108281499A
CN108281499A CN201810195034.9A CN201810195034A CN108281499A CN 108281499 A CN108281499 A CN 108281499A CN 201810195034 A CN201810195034 A CN 201810195034A CN 108281499 A CN108281499 A CN 108281499A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
battery strings
component
parallel
photovoltaic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810195034.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108281499B (en
Inventor
孙权
徐建美
张舒
季志超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Trina Solar Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Trina Solar Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Trina Solar Co Ltd filed Critical Trina Solar Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810195034.9A priority Critical patent/CN108281499B/en
Publication of CN108281499A publication Critical patent/CN108281499A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108281499B publication Critical patent/CN108281499B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/044PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including bypass diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L31/00Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
    • H01L31/04Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
    • H01L31/042PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
    • H01L31/05Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
    • H01L31/0504Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of photovoltaic cell components of novel circuit design, including photovoltaic battery matrix, the photovoltaic battery matrix includes two battery string locations in parallel, each battery string location includes the bypass diode in parallel with battery strings group one-to-one correspondence respectively of m concatenated battery strings groups and m, the integer that each battery strings group includes two parallel arrangements and concatenated battery strings, wherein m are >=1.It present invention can be suitably applied to the battery component of half cell piece component or arbitrary dimension; it can also be used for conventional full wafer cell piece component; so that each battery strings access a bypass diode in parallel; for traditional photovoltaic module; can effectively cell piece be protected when component is blocked with hot spot; component output power and generated energy are improved, while reducing component stack process, improves component production efficiency.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design
Technical field
The invention belongs to photovoltaic cell technical fields, and in particular to a kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design.
Background technology
In the course of work of solar cell module, if there is shadow occlusion some or certain solar cells, meeting Cause the output with the concatenated other batteries of shade battery that can all consume on the battery, this energy expenditure can lead to battery PN The partial breakdown of knot, and cause hot-spot, here it is hot spot effects.Solar cell meets with due to hot spot effect in order to prevent It being damaged, common solution is to install bypass diode additional on the basis of primary circuit, when light is not blocked, each two pole Pipe is in reverse bias, and each battery is producing electricl energy.It can stop producing electricl energy when a battery is blocked, become a height Valued resistor, while other batteries promote its reverse bias, lead to the diode current flow for connecting battery both ends, flow through and be blocked originally The electric current of battery shunted by diode.
In the prior art, solar energy half battery photovoltaic module includes multiple battery strings groups, and each battery strings group includes two A parallel arrangement and concatenated battery strings, the general connection type that a diode is shared using two battery strings group parallel connections, example In component most of partial occlusion occurs for existing photovoltaic module as shown in Figure 1, only 3 diodes, such circuit When, component output power can be caused, which to be exported than the component power of conventional full wafer cell piece, to be reduced, and practical application band is thus given Carry out larger hidden danger, and its terminal box, using 3 Split type connecting boxes with diode, is producing as general components Lamination process needs artificial bending busbar connecting terminal, manual alignment to be inserted into terminal box busbar hole when busbar is drawn Human weld, this structure terminal box encapsulation wiring technique are difficult that exploitation is suitble to certainly to artificial bending fitting bus terminal again again after gap Dynamicization or semi-automatic work machine, be in photovoltaic component encapsulating technique a small number of processes that can not yet realize automated job it One.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of photovoltaic cell components of novel circuit design, improve photovoltaic Battery component power output rate.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design, including photovoltaic battery matrix, institute It includes two battery string locations in parallel to state photovoltaic battery matrix, each battery string location include m concatenated battery strings groups with And the m respectively bypass diodes in parallel with battery strings group one-to-ones correspondence, each battery strings group include two and arrange parallel and string The integer that the battery strings of connection, wherein m are >=1.
The present invention is a kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design, first connects battery strings group to obtain battery strings list Member, then two battery string locations are in parallel, and each battery strings group corresponds a bypass in parallel respectively in the present invention Diode, for the existing connection type for sharing a bypass diode using two battery strings group parallel connections, the present invention Cell piece can be effectively protected when component is blocked with hot spot, improve component output power and generated energy.
In the present invention there are many connection types of bypass diode, preferably, further include integrated circuit board, it is described integrated Circuit board is located between two battery string locations, and the corresponding position of the battery string location of the integrated circuit board and both sides is arranged There are the battery strings pad with the interconnecting strip welding cooperation in battery strings, each battery strings group to correspond two poles of a bypass in parallel Pipe, anode and cathode two battery strings pads connection corresponding with battery strings group respectively of the bypass diode, so that other Road diode is in parallel with battery strings group, and the both ends of the integrated circuit board are respectively arranged with draws with the anode of photovoltaic battery matrix The positive electrode pad that line is connected and the negative electrode pad being connected with the negative outside wire of photovoltaic battery matrix.
The present invention can be connect by integrated circuit board with each battery strings group, in order to be accessed simultaneously to each battery strings group The bypass diode of connection, when bypass diode accesses so that anode and cathode two batteries corresponding with battery strings group respectively Series welding disk connects, you can so that bypass diode is in parallel with each battery strings group.The present invention can make each battery strings group connect Enter bypass diode in parallel, you can convenient for increasing the quantity of bypass diode, improve battery efficiency, and easy to operate, subtract Few component stack process, improves component production efficiency.Integrated circuit board can be flexible or hardness in the present invention.
Preferably, the m is 3.
Preferably, further including multiple terminal boxes.
Preferably, the terminal box is m, there are two bypass diode, the terminal boxes for setting in each terminal box Two interior bypass diodes correspond to concatenated two battery strings groups with two battery string locations and are connected in parallel respectively, the side Corresponding with the battery strings group two battery strings pads connection respectively of the anode and cathode of road diode so that bypass diode and Battery strings group is in parallel.Bypass diode can also be set in terminal box in the present invention, wherein two sides are arranged in each terminal box Road diode, two bypass diodes, two battery strings groups corresponding with position in two battery string locations are connected in parallel so that Each bypass diode one battery strings group of management and control.
In the present invention there are many types of cell piece, using existing a plurality of types of cell pieces, preferably, described Battery strings include multiple cell pieces being connected in series with, and the cell piece is slice cell piece.
Preferably, the slice cell piece is 1/2 slice cell piece or 1/4 slice cell piece.Slice in the present invention Cell piece may be other kinds of slice cell piece.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
It present invention can be suitably applied to the battery component of half cell piece component or arbitrary dimension, it can also be used to conventional full wafer electricity Pond piece component, the invention enables each battery strings groups to access a bypass diode in parallel, relative to traditional photovoltaic group For part, cell piece can be effectively protected when component is blocked with hot spot, improve component output power and generated energy, simultaneously Production technology is greatly simplified, it is easy to operate, component stack process is reduced, component production efficiency is improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the photovoltaic cell component of the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of parallel connection access bypass diode in Fig. 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of terminal box of the present invention arrangement.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present invention includes photovoltaic battery matrix, and photovoltaic battery matrix includes two batteries in parallel String location 7, each battery string location 7 include that m concatenated battery strings groups 6 and m correspond simultaneously with battery strings group 6 respectively The bypass diode 2 of connection, the integer that each battery strings group 6 includes two parallel arrangements and concatenated battery strings, wherein m are >=1.
In the present invention there are many set-up modes of bypass diode, the invention also includes integrated circuit board 1, integrated circuit boards 1 is located between two battery string locations 7, and the corresponding position of integrated circuit board 1 and the battery string location 7 of both sides is provided with and electricity The battery strings pad 11 of interconnecting strip welding cooperation on the string of pond, each battery strings group 6 correspond a bypass diode in parallel 2, anode and cathode two battery strings pads 11 connection corresponding with battery strings group 6 respectively of bypass diode 2, so that bypass Diode 2 is in parallel with battery strings group 6, and the both ends of integrated circuit board 1 are respectively arranged with the positive outside wire with photovoltaic battery matrix The positive electrode pad 12 being connected and the negative electrode pad 13 being connected with the negative outside wire of photovoltaic battery matrix.
Battery strings include multiple cell pieces being connected in series in the present invention, in the present invention there are many types of cell piece, are adopted With existing a plurality of types of cell pieces, cell piece is slice cell piece, for example, slice cell piece be 1/2 slice cell piece or 1/4 slice cell piece.Slice cell piece in the present invention may be other kinds of slice cell piece.
Bypass diode can be integrated on integrated circuit board by the present invention, and the present invention is by integrated circuit board 1 and each Battery strings group 6 connects, and makes when bypass diode 2 accesses in order to access bypass diode 2 in parallel to each battery strings group 6 Corresponding with battery strings group 6 two battery strings pads 11 connection respectively of positive and cathode, you can so that bypass diode 2 and Each battery strings group 6 is in parallel.The present invention can make each battery strings group 6 access bypass diode 2 in parallel, you can convenient for increasing Add the quantity of bypass diode 2, improve battery efficiency, and easy to operate, reduce component stack process, improves component production effect Rate.Integrated circuit board 1 can be flexible or hardness in the present invention.Integrated circuit board 11 is encapsulated in two layers of component in the present invention Among encapsulating material such as EVA, POE, such application can be used for Normal back plate component, can be used for solar double-glass assemblies.
As shown in figure 4, the invention also includes multiple terminal boxes 3.Such as terminal box 3 can be m, in each terminal box 3 There are two bypass diode 2, two bypass diodes 2 in terminal box 3 are corresponding with two battery string locations 7 respectively to go here and there for setting Two battery strings groups 6 of connection are connected in parallel, the anode and two corresponding with battery strings group 6 respectively, cathode of bypass diode 2 Battery strings pad 11 connects, so that bypass diode 2 is in parallel with battery strings group 6.Bypass diode 2 is set to wiring in the present invention In box 3, wherein two bypass diodes 2 are arranged in each terminal box 3, position in two bypass diodes 2 and two battery string locations 7 It sets corresponding two battery strings groups 6 to be connected in parallel so that each bypass diode 2 management and control, one battery strings group 6.It is every in the present invention Multiple battery strings groups 6 can be set, such as m is 3 in a battery string location 7, i.e., can be arranged 3 in each battery string location 7 The anode and cathode of photovoltaic battery matrix can be set to the both ends of integrated circuit board, be located at integrated circuit board by battery strings group 6 Two terminal boxes at both ends are respectively as positive terminal box and negative junction box.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design, including photovoltaic battery matrix, which is characterized in that the photovoltaic cell Square formation includes two battery string locations in parallel, each battery string location include m concatenated battery strings groups and m respectively with Battery strings group corresponds bypass diode in parallel, and each battery strings group includes two parallel arrangements and concatenated battery strings, The integer that wherein m is >=1.
2. the photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include multiple wiring Box.
3. the photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the terminal box is m, Setting is there are two bypass diode in each terminal box, two bypass diodes in the terminal box respectively with two battery strings Concatenated two battery strings groups are corresponded in unit to be connected in parallel, the bypass diode anode and cathode respectively with battery strings group In the connection of corresponding two battery strings pads so that bypass diode is in parallel with battery strings group.
4. the photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the m is 3.
5. the photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the battery strings include more A cell piece being connected in series with, the cell piece are slice cell piece.
6. the photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the slice cell piece is 1/2 slice cell piece or 1/4 slice cell piece.
CN201810195034.9A 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Novel photovoltaic cell assembly with circuit design Active CN108281499B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810195034.9A CN108281499B (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Novel photovoltaic cell assembly with circuit design

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810195034.9A CN108281499B (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Novel photovoltaic cell assembly with circuit design

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108281499A true CN108281499A (en) 2018-07-13
CN108281499B CN108281499B (en) 2023-10-13

Family

ID=62809350

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810195034.9A Active CN108281499B (en) 2018-03-09 2018-03-09 Novel photovoltaic cell assembly with circuit design

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108281499B (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109285905A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-29 浙江正泰太阳能科技有限公司 Double generator unit imbrication photovoltaic modulies
CN110112239A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-08-09 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 A method of reducing solar cell module power loss
CN110212050A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-06 天合光能股份有限公司 A kind of new structure photovoltaic cell component
CN111755540A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 松下电器产业株式会社 Solar cell module and solar cell system
CN114242844A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-25 南京日托光伏新能源有限公司 Method for simultaneously producing multiple versions and multiple quantities of photovoltaic modules
CN114373817A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-19 北京博瑞原子空间能源科技有限公司 Standard module for solar array, preparation method thereof and solar array with standard module

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102664205A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-12 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Anti-shielding solar battery assembly based on multi-diode module
CN202651144U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-01-02 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Anti-shielding solar cell assembly
WO2014008313A2 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Sandia Corporation Photovoltaic power generation system free of bypass diodes
CN104617169A (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-13 晶科能源有限公司 Photovoltaic component
CN105097967A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 浙江精工能源科技集团有限公司 Novel connection structure between cells of crystalline silicon photovoltaic module and bypass diodes
CN105655431A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-08 河海大学常州校区 Photovoltaic assembly and method based on optimal allocation of bypass diodes
CN205490390U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-08-17 奥特斯维能源(太仓)有限公司 Photovoltaic module with power optimization function
CN206259375U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-16 连云港神舟新能源有限公司 A kind of circuit structure of crystal silicon battery photovoltaic module
CN207834316U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-07 天合光能股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102664205A (en) * 2012-05-22 2012-09-12 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Anti-shielding solar battery assembly based on multi-diode module
CN202651144U (en) * 2012-05-22 2013-01-02 天津力神电池股份有限公司 Anti-shielding solar cell assembly
WO2014008313A2 (en) * 2012-07-06 2014-01-09 Sandia Corporation Photovoltaic power generation system free of bypass diodes
CN104617169A (en) * 2013-11-05 2015-05-13 晶科能源有限公司 Photovoltaic component
CN105097967A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-25 浙江精工能源科技集团有限公司 Novel connection structure between cells of crystalline silicon photovoltaic module and bypass diodes
CN205490390U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-08-17 奥特斯维能源(太仓)有限公司 Photovoltaic module with power optimization function
CN105655431A (en) * 2016-01-04 2016-06-08 河海大学常州校区 Photovoltaic assembly and method based on optimal allocation of bypass diodes
CN206259375U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-06-16 连云港神舟新能源有限公司 A kind of circuit structure of crystal silicon battery photovoltaic module
CN207834316U (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-07 天合光能股份有限公司 A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李勇;吴炜;: "光伏组件与阵列遮挡阴影下的输出特性仿真分析", 太阳能, no. 10 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109285905A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-29 浙江正泰太阳能科技有限公司 Double generator unit imbrication photovoltaic modulies
CN110112239A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-08-09 国家电投集团西安太阳能电力有限公司 A method of reducing solar cell module power loss
CN111755540A (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-09 松下电器产业株式会社 Solar cell module and solar cell system
CN110212050A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-06 天合光能股份有限公司 A kind of new structure photovoltaic cell component
CN114373817A (en) * 2021-12-28 2022-04-19 北京博瑞原子空间能源科技有限公司 Standard module for solar array, preparation method thereof and solar array with standard module
CN114242844A (en) * 2022-01-04 2022-03-25 南京日托光伏新能源有限公司 Method for simultaneously producing multiple versions and multiple quantities of photovoltaic modules
CN114242844B (en) * 2022-01-04 2023-12-22 江苏日托光伏科技股份有限公司 Method for simultaneously producing multiple photovoltaic modules in multiple formats

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN108281499B (en) 2023-10-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108281499A (en) A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design
CN103166239B (en) Centralized-distributed mixed novel energy power generation system and maximum power point tracking control method
CN108258065A (en) A kind of photovoltaic cell component with integrated circuit plate
CN208422933U (en) Photovoltaic module
CN101976855A (en) Intelligent solar cell component and control method of array thereof
CN108258077A (en) A kind of half photovoltaic cell component of full tandem type
CN206259375U (en) A kind of circuit structure of crystal silicon battery photovoltaic module
CN104505412B (en) A solar cell module having a topological structure
CN104980103A (en) Photovoltaic assembly and manufacturing method therefor
CN208637433U (en) Photovoltaic module
CN108566158A (en) A kind of photovoltaic cell component
CN105633187A (en) High-generating performance photovoltaic module
CN203055952U (en) Novel solar photovoltaic module
CN201655821U (en) Solar cell module with multiple junction boxes connected
CN207896931U (en) A kind of photovoltaic cell component
CN110504337A (en) A kind of efficient crystal silicon battery component and solar photovoltaic cell panel
CN207834317U (en) A kind of photovoltaic cell component with integrated circuit board
CN207834325U (en) A kind of half photovoltaic cell component of full tandem type
CN207834316U (en) A kind of photovoltaic cell component of novel circuit design
CN208111455U (en) A kind of novel half photovoltaic cell component
CN202231445U (en) Solar AC photovoltaic assembly
CN106788218A (en) A kind of many terminal box solar components
CN204031066U (en) Photovoltaic junction box and the photovoltaic module thereof with photovoltaic module substring level optimizational function
CN108281500A (en) A kind of novel half photovoltaic cell component
CN102931241B (en) A kind of crystalline silicon component

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant