CN108199652A - A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system - Google Patents

A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108199652A
CN108199652A CN201711490891.3A CN201711490891A CN108199652A CN 108199652 A CN108199652 A CN 108199652A CN 201711490891 A CN201711490891 A CN 201711490891A CN 108199652 A CN108199652 A CN 108199652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt column
lightning protection
column
module
power supply
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711490891.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙振华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711490891.3A priority Critical patent/CN108199652A/en
Publication of CN108199652A publication Critical patent/CN108199652A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/20Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
    • H02S20/22Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings
    • H02S20/23Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures
    • H02S20/24Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for buildings specially adapted for roof structures specially adapted for flat roofs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G13/00Installations of lightning conductors; Fastening thereof to supporting structure
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply systems, and including energy module, family roof end is set to by lightning protection mounting assembly, can receive solar energy and be translated into source of supply of the electric energy for family's electric energy;Intelligent control module;Storing up electricity mould and modular converter.Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system provided by the invention, first, interference of the thunder and lightning to power generation stability in thunderstorm weather can be reduced by mounting bracket by lightning protection mounting assembly, increase the stability of electricity generation system, second is that by the locking member of setting, the installation and removal of solar panel can be convenient for safeguard.

Description

A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system
Technical field
Photovoltaic power supply technical field of the present invention more particularly to a kind of lightning protection man based on photovoltaic lightningproof mounting bracket Front yard photovoltaic power supply system.
Background technology
Recently as economic fast development, the lasting propulsion of process of industrialization, non-renewable energy resources will move closer to Exhaustion, no matter the mankind take how advanced power-saving technology, fossil energy still can consume constantly, and it is withered that the mankind are faced with resource Exhaust the dual-pressure with environmental degradation.Develop and use regenerative resource be increase energy sustainable supply ability, improve energy resource structure, Guarantee energy security, the important measures of gradually natural environment rehabilitation, to Resources for construction economizing type and friendly environment society, realization Economic society All-round, Coordinated and Sustainable Development has very important significance.In recent years, renewable energy power generation was sent out energetically Exhibition.To solar energy include its derivative wind energy, water can etc. regenerative resources ask for electric power be the mankind to electricity needs most after all Place.Renewable energy power generation can become a pith of power source in future, and advantage is well known.
And solar energy as a kind of cleaning, continue forever, had been favored by people with its natural energy resources not to the utmost, its application is not But ecological environment is improved, reduces the discharge of greenhouse gases, and also helps energy-saving and emission-reduction and development low-carbon economy.Mesh Before, most of families are mainly heat build-up using solar energy, and rare solar energy to domestic power mainly for one in family A little large size AC electric appliances, power supply mode are single, it is impossible to while provide easily power supply to some electronic products.
However, renewable energy power generation is also there are many shortcoming, wherein most distinct issues be exactly by season, the period, Environment abrupt transients cause to generate electricity, power interval and unstable, the influence to power grid is self-evident.Especially in the future with point Such as family's photovoltaic generation, residential quarters photovoltaic generation, enterprises and institutions' office block photovoltaic generation, enterprise existing for cloth form of power After the large area of industry workshop (including gas station's ceiling etc.) photovoltaic generation popularizes, to the disturbance degree of bulk power grid also certainly will on It rises.Such as:Interference of the thunder and lightning to photovoltaic module in severe thunderstorm weather, the interval for cause to generate electricity, powering and unstable are right The life of resident's normal electricity consumption impacts.With the passage of time, photovoltaic equally during solar energy photovoltaic panel use Plate, which can have dust stratification, to be influenced power generation or even needs dismounting and change, and existing solar energy photovoltaic panel uses common spiral shell in installation process The fixed mode of bolt, the process of installation and removal are quite cumbersome, it is therefore desirable to provide a kind of installation branch for being easily installed dismounting Frame is used to meet in the photovoltaic power supply system of existing family.
Invention content
The purpose of this part is to summarize some aspects of the embodiment of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferably to implement Example.It may do in this section and the description of the application and the title of the invention a little simplified or omit to make our department Point, the purpose of abstract of description and denomination of invention obscure, and this simplification or omit and cannot be used for limiting the scope of the invention.
In view of above-mentioned existing lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system there are the problem of, it is proposed that the present invention.
Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply systems, can be reduced by mounting bracket Thunder and lightning is to the interference of power generation stability and replacement easy to disassemble and maintenance in thunderstorm weather.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system, packet Energy module is included, family roof end is set to by lightning protection mounting assembly, solar energy can be received and be translated into electric energy For the source of supply of family's electric energy;Intelligent control module, input terminal are connect with the output terminal of the energy module, can be in the future Derived from the energy module conversion controlling electric energy output, and the intelligent control module further include charging module, discharge module, Metering module, output module of the three as the intelligent control module;Electricity storage module, it is defeated with the intelligent control module Outlet connects, and by the charging module that the power storage received in the intelligent control module is spare;And modulus of conversion Block is connect with the output terminal of the intelligent control module, further includes direct current transducer and a-c transducer, the intelligent control The electric energy stored in the electricity storage module is delivered to the direct current transducer and institute by module respectively by the discharge module Corresponding supply direct-flow current consumer and AC electric appliance in a-c transducer is stated to use.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:The energy module Solar array to be set to roof end forms, and pass through lightning protection mounting assembly lightning protection and fix;The intelligent control module Device in order to control, and it is for microcontroller to control chip;And the metering module can connect measurement power supply ginseng with external detection device Number.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:The lightning protection installation Component further includes pedestal, column and beam, is buried in the pedestal and is equipped with symmetrical bolt, and several different lengths is described vertical Column is set on the pedestal by the bolt and passes through nut check;And the beam includes cant beam and crossbeam, it is described oblique Beam is connect with the top of the column, and with certain angle of inclination, several crossbeams are by bolt and are set to described The upper surface of cant beam;Connected between the column and the cant beam by angle member, and by locking member complete the angle member with Locking between the cant beam.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:The crossbeam extension Direction it is vertical with the cant beam inclined direction, and the crossbeam be " U " font beam.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:The bottom of the pedestal Face is in contact with roofing, and its bottom surface also sets up waterproof roll;Wherein described solar panels are parallel described oblique by the crossbeam Beam is set.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:The locking member is also Including the first engaging component, including the first bolt column, the second bolt column and third bolt column, first bolt column is hollow Cylinder, be internally provided with the first internal thread, outside is equipped with the first external screw thread, and second bolt column is equipped with the second external screw thread, The outside of the third bolt column is equipped with third external screw thread, is internally provided with the second internal thread, wherein, pass through second external screw thread With the cooperation of first internal thread so that second bolt column is sleeved in first bolt column;Wherein, by described Second internal thread and the described first externally threaded cooperation so that first bolt column is sleeved in the third bolt column;Its In, one end of first bolt column is equipped with positioning groove, first bolt column and the second bolt column it is fully mated after, it is described The insertion end of second bolt column is less than the slot of the positioning groove to distance of first bolt column with positioning groove one end It is deep.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:First bolt One end of column is equipped with gear block, and the other end is equipped with claw location hole, and first external screw thread is from the gear block to the positioning Groove direction is placed, and the sum of groove depth of width and the positioning groove of first external screw thread setting, no more than described the The length of one bolt column.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:First bolt Column further includes claw, and the claw both ends are equipped with claw positioning column, wherein, the claw is entrenched in the positioning groove, and The claw positioning column is placed in the claw location hole.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:Second bolt The cooperation insertion end of column and first bolt column is equipped with pinnacle protrusion, when second bolt column and first bolt column are complete During full cooperation, the pinnacle protrusion jacks up the claw so that claw is rotated around the claw positioning column so that the claw Between open.
As a kind of preferred embodiment of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system of the present invention, wherein:The locking member is also Including the second engaging component, the second engaging component includes the first fixture block, and the inside of first fixture block is equipped with spiral shell in third Line, the third internal thread coordinate with the third external screw thread so that first fixture block is sheathed on the third bolt column.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system provided by the invention, first, being pacified by lightning protection Arrangement can reduce interference of the thunder and lightning to power generation stability in thunderstorm weather by mounting bracket, increase the steady of electricity generation system It is qualitative, second is that by the locking member of setting, the installation and removal of solar panel can be convenient for safeguard.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, required use in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, without having to pay creative labor, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system described in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure principle framework figure of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system described in the first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the whole knot of lightning protection mounting assembly in lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system described in second of embodiment of the invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of locking member described in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the overall structure diagram of the first engaging component described in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the overall structure diagram of the first bolt column described in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the overall structure diagram of third bolt column described in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the overall structure diagram of third bolt column described in third embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the overall structure diagram of the second engaging component described in four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 10 is the overall structure front schematic view of the first fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 11 is the overall structure reverse side schematic diagram of the first fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 12 is the overall structure diagram of the second fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the positive overall structure diagram of the 4th fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 14 is the reverse side overall structure diagram of the 4th fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 is the overall structure diagram of the 4th fixture block described in four embodiment of the invention;
Figure 16 is the overall structure exploded perspective view of locking member described in the 4th embodiment in the present invention;
Figure 17 is that the overall structure of locking member described in four embodiment of the invention implements device company during plate gapless Connect schematic diagram;
Figure 18 is that the overall structure of locking member described in four embodiment of the invention implements device company when plate has gap Connect schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, it is right with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is clear that and described embodiment is the part of the embodiment of the present invention, and It is not all of embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary people in the field is without making creative work All other embodiments obtained should all belong to the range of the protection of the present invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still the present invention can be with Implemented using other different from other manner described here, those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to intension of the present invention In the case of do similar popularization, therefore the present invention is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Secondly, " one embodiment " or " embodiment " referred to herein refers to may be included at least one realization side of the present invention A particular feature, structure, or characteristic in formula." in one embodiment " that different places occur in the present specification not refers both to Same embodiment, nor the individual or selective embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiment.
Thirdly, combination schematic diagram of the present invention is described in detail, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, for purposes of illustration only, Represent that the sectional view of device architecture can disobey general proportion and make partial enlargement, and the schematic diagram is example, herein not The scope of protection of the invention should be limited.In addition, the three-dimensional space of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
Simultaneously in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation of the instructions such as " upper and lower, inner and outer " in term Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, and It is not instruction or implies signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore It is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first, second or third " is only used for description purpose, without being understood that To indicate or implying relative importance.
In the present invention unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation is connected, connection " should be interpreted broadly, example Such as:Can be fixedly connected, be detachably connected or integral type connection;It can be equally mechanical connection, be electrically connected or be directly connected to, It can also be indirectly connected by intermediary or the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill people of this field For member, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
Embodiment 1
Such as a kind of principle assumption diagram for domestic power system based on photovoltaic that Fig. 1~2 provide, the in the present embodiment confession Electric system includes energy module 100,200 electricity storage module 300 of intelligent control module and modular converter 400.Specifically, energy mould Block 100 is set to family roof end by lightning protection mounting assembly 101, can receive solar energy and be translated into electric energy for family The source of supply of front yard electric energy;The input terminal of intelligent control module 200 is connect with the output terminal of the energy module 100, can be in the future Derived from the energy module 100 conversion controlling electric energy output, and the intelligent control module 200 further include charging module 201, Discharge module 202, metering module 203, wherein output module of the three as the intelligent control module 200, charging module 201st, charging circuit and discharge circuit of the discharge module 202 for internal circuit connection composition;Electricity storage module 300 is controlled with the intelligence The output terminal connection of molding block 200, and the electric energy that will be received in the intelligent control module 200 by the charging module 201 It stores spare;And modular converter 400, it is connect with the output terminal of the intelligent control module 200, further includes direct current transducer 403 and a-c transducer 404, the intelligent control module 200 electric energy stored in the electricity storage module 300 is passed through described Discharge module 202 is delivered in the direct current transducer 403 and the a-c transducer 404 corresponding supply direct current electricity consumption respectively Device 403a and AC electric appliance 404b is used.Further, the energy module 100 is the solar panels for being set to roof end 102 arrays form, and pass through 101 lightning protection of lightning protection mounting assembly and fix;The intelligent control module 200 is solar controller, And control chip is for microcontroller;And the metering module 203 can connect with external detection device and measure power supply parameter.It needs Explanation is that direct current transducer 403 referred to that DC/DC converters were transformed into various direct currents, and exchange conversion in the present embodiment Device 404 refers to that direct current delivers stream DC-AC inverter, passes through the current transformation between the two.When solar irradiation is mapped to solar panels 102 On be translated into electric energy, be stored under the action of charging module 201 in electricity storage module 300, in case after alternating current for hand over Direct-flow current consumer is used, and the acp chip of intelligent control module 200 can be microcontroller or DSP.When alternating current-direct current electrical appliance needs to use During electricity work, discharge module 202 is by electricity storage module 300, using accumulator group in the present embodiment, therefore the electric energy in accumulator group Divide two-way supply electrical appliance:Stream DC-AC inverter is delivered by direct current be transformed into alternating current supply AC electric appliance 404a all the way; Another way is transformed into various direct-flow current consumer 403a by DC/DC converters, when electric power system operates, passes through metering module 203 external metering devices, such as two-way ammeter measure relevant parameter when electric power system operates.
Embodiment 2
Such as the overall structure diagram that Fig. 3 is lightning protection mounting assembly 101 of the present invention, volt is supplied in order to reduce bad weather drop The interference of electric system stability, the present embodiment include lightning protection mounting assembly 101 and further include pedestal 101a, column 101b and beam 101c.Symmetrical bolt 101a-1 is equipped with, and the column 101b of several different lengths leads to specifically, being buried in wherein pedestal 101a It crosses bolt 101a-1 to be set on pedestal 101a and pass through nut check, pedestal 101a is built for setting reinforcing bar in coagulation soil matrix Into;And beam 101c includes cant beam 101c-1 and crossbeam 101c-2, cant beam 101c-1 is connect with the top of column 101b, and is had There is certain angle of inclination, several crossbeam 101c-2 pass through bolt and the upper surface for being set to cant beam 101c-1;Column 101b with It is connected between cant beam 101c-1 by angle member 101d, and by between locking member A completions angle member 101d and cant beam 101c-1 Locking.The direction of crossbeam 101c-2 extensions is vertical with cant beam 101c-1 inclined directions, and crossbeam 101c-2 is " U " font beam. The bottom surface of pedestal 101a is in contact with roofing, and its bottom surface also sets up waterproof roll 101e;Wherein solar panels 102 pass through crossbeam The parallel cant beam 101c-1 settings of 101c-2.It should be noted that use bolt, screw or welding in the present embodiment locking member A Mode achieve a fixed connection.
Embodiment 3
In order to realize being easily installed in lightning protection mounting assembly 101 of solar panels 102 and dismantle, i.e., described column 101b Being detachably connected by angle member 101d between the cant beam 101c-1, with reference to Fig. 4~8, in the present embodiment, locking member A Main body includes the first engaging component 500, and to connect fixed two objects in the present embodiment as the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2, the i.e. lower plate of the upper plate of angle member 101d and cant beam 101c-1.In the present embodiment, the first engaging component 500 includes first Bolt column 501, the second bolt column 502 and third bolt column 503.
Wherein, the first bolt column 501 is hollow cylinder, is internally provided with the first internal thread R-1, and outside is equipped with outside first Screw thread R-2, gear block 501b is equipped in one end of the first bolt column 501, and the other end is equipped with positioning groove 501a, each positions recessed The both sides of slot 501a are respectively equipped with two claw location hole 501c, to cause the apparent complete embodiment party for illustrating the present invention Formula, in the present embodiment, positioning groove 501a is for 3, therefore claw location hole 501c is 6.First internal thread R-1 and first The screw thread of external screw thread R-2 extends from gear block 501b to equipped with positioning groove 501a ends, and the setting of the first external screw thread R-2 Into the sum of the groove depth b of width a and positioning groove 501a be not more than the overall length c of the first bolt column 501.First bolt column 501 is also Including claw 501d, claw 501d both ends are equipped with claw positioning column 501d-1, claw 501d and are entrenched in positioning groove 501a (ginseng According to attached drawing, because positioning groove 501a is explained for 3, therefore claw 501d is also illustrated with 3), and claw positions Column 501d-1 is placed in claw location hole 501c so that claw 501d can be rotated around the claw positioning column 501d-1.
Second bolt column 502 is equipped with the second external screw thread R-3, and the second external screw thread R-3 is matched with the first internal thread R-1, made The second bolt column 502 is linked in the first bolt column 501, at this point, the insertion end of the second bolt column 502 is to the first bolt column 501 distances with positioning groove 501a one end are less than the groove depth b of positioning groove 501a.Second bolt column 502 and the first bolt The cooperation insertion end of column 501 is equipped with pinnacle protrusion D, when the second bolt column 502 and fully mated the first bolt column 501, pinnacle Raised D jacks up claw 501d so that claw 501d is rotated around claw positioning column 501d-1 so that is opened between claw 501d.
The outside of third bolt column 503 is equipped with third external screw thread R-4, the second internal thread R-5 is internally provided with, in second The cooperation of screw thread R-5 and the first external screw thread R-2 so that the first bolt column 501 and third bolt column 503 match.
In the present embodiment, during original state, in 502 pico- the first bolt column of precession 501 of the second bolt column, but it is endless Into (so that the pinnacle protrusion D of the second bolt column 502 is touched less than claw 501d at this time), the first bolt column 501 is fully screwed into for wheel Third bolt column 503.Device is passed through into the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2, then rotates the second bolt column 502, claw 501d It opens, then rotates third bolt column 503, third bolt column 503, the first bolt column 501 and the second bolt column 502 are together backward It moves back, both the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 are fixedly connected at this time.
Embodiment 4
It is four embodiment of the invention with reference to Fig. 9~15, which is different from other embodiment:The present apparatus Main body further include the second engaging component 600, by second engaging component 600 and first engage component 500 cooperate, realize First plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 may have gap connection, can also blind-mate.
Second engaging component 600 includes the first fixture block 601, the second fixture block 602,603 and the 4th fixture block 604 of third fixture block. The inside of first fixture block 601 is equipped with third internal thread R-6, third internal thread R-6 and coordinates with the third external screw thread R-4 so that First fixture block 601 is sheathed on third bolt column 503.First fixture block 601 is equipped with the 4th protrusion 601a, the shape of the 4th protrusion 601a It is identical with the second fixture block 602.Second fixture block 602 includes the first chimeric end Q-1, and the first chimeric end Q-1 is equipped with the 7th groove 602a, Third fixture block 603 includes the second chimeric end Q-2, and the second chimeric end Q-2 is equipped with the second protrusion 603a and third groove 603b, and the 4th Fixture block 604 is fitted into end Q-3 including third, and third is fitted into end Q-3 and is equipped with the 7th protrusion 604a.Wherein, the 7th groove 602a with Second protrusion 603a coordinates so that the first chimeric chimeric end Q-2 fittings of end Q-1 and second, the 7th protrusion 604a and third groove 603b coordinates so that the second chimeric end Q-2 and third are fitted into end Q-3 fittings.
It needs to illustrate, in the present embodiment, third bolt column 503 is equipped with the second groove 503a, the second groove 503a is equipped with the 6th groove 503b, the length d of the 6th groove 503b, the length e and second baffle of third external screw thread R-4 The sum of 503c thickness g, no more than the length f of third bolt column 503.Third protrusion is equipped in the hollow annulus of 4th fixture block 604 604b, third protrusion 604b are matched with the 6th groove 503b, and the 4th fixture block 604 is limited, and prevent it from rotating.
With reference to Figure 16~18, preferably, in the present embodiment, further including flexible clamp piece 401 and cushion 402, elastic card Part 401 is placed in the second groove 503a, the second engaging component 600 is limited, cushion 402 is placed on the 4th fixture block 604 and second between plate T-2 so that can be resiliently compressed between the second fixture block 602,603 and the 4th fixture block 604 of third fixture block. Wherein, first through hole E-1 and the second through-hole E-2, first through hole E-1 and second are respectively equipped on the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 602 size of fixture block is identical, the two cooperation.Second through-hole E-2 is identical with 601 size of the first fixture block, and the two is mutually clamped, and this In embodiment, the size of 603 and the 4th fixture block 604 of third fixture block is identical with 602 size of the second fixture block, so the first fixture block 601 The 4th protrusion 601a, the second fixture block 602, third fixture block 603 and the 4th fixture block 604 can be to pass through first through hole E-1 and Two through-hole E-2.
During implementation, during in original state, by device also cross first through hole E-1 and the second through-hole E-2, And at this time in 502 pico- the first bolt column of precession 501 of the second bolt column, but not exclusively precession is (so that the second bolt column at this time 502 pinnacle protrusion D is touched less than claw 501d), the first bolt column 501 is fully screwed into third bolt column 503.Then second is rotated Bolt column 502, claw 501d open, and then rotate third bolt column 503, the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 pass through claw at this time It is squeezed between 501d and the first fixture block 601 so that both the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 are fixedly connected, at this time the first plate T-1 And second seamless connectivity between plate T-2.Since when rotating third bolt column 503, the third protrusion 604b of the 4th fixture block 604 It is matched with the 6th groove 503b so that the 4th fixture block 604 rotates together with third bolt column 503, at this time the 4th fixture block 604 Due to the power generated between third protrusion 604b and the 6th groove 503b, the 7th protrusion 604a and third groove 603b is forced to be detached from Cooperation, because the third on the 4th fixture block 604 is fitted into end, Q-3 protrudes from hollow annulus, thus the 4th fixture block 604 is after rotation Third is fitted into end Q-3 and rotates to the side of the second chimeric end Q-2, and both third fixture block 603 and the 4th fixture block 604 are affixed at this time It closes, realizes the connection for having gap between the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2.
Preferably, the 4th fixture block 604 is equipped with inclined-plane 604c, when disassembly is desired, reversion third bolt column 503 makes its band Dynamic 4th fixture block 604 inverts, and in Umklapp process, third fixture block 603 is up walked along inclined-plane 604c, until the second chimeric end Q-2 End Q-3 fittings are fitted into third, the second engaging component 600 is entrenched in the first through hole of the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2 at this time In E-1 and the second through-hole E-2.The second bolt column 502 is inverted again, makes it away from the first bolt column 501, when the first bolt column 501 Claw 501d be closed after, which is extracted out from the first plate T-1 and the second plate T-2, realize dismounting.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to preferable The present invention is described in detail in embodiment, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that, it can be to the technology of the present invention Scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered in this hair In bright right.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system, it is characterised in that:Including,
Energy module (100) is set to family roof end by lightning protection mounting assembly (101), can receive solar energy and incite somebody to action It is converted into source of supply of the electric energy for family's electric energy;
Intelligent control module (200), input terminal are connect with the output terminal of the energy module (100), can will derive from institute State energy module (100) conversion controlling electric energy output, and the intelligent control module (200) further include charging module (201), Discharge module (202), metering module (203), output module of the three as the intelligent control module (200);
Electricity storage module (300) is connect with the output terminal of the intelligent control module (200), and passes through the charging module (201) The power storage received in the intelligent control module (200) is spare;And
Modular converter (400) is connect with the output terminal of the intelligent control module (200), further include direct current transducer (403) with And the electric energy stored in the electricity storage module (300) is passed through institute by a-c transducer (404), the intelligent control module (200) It states discharge module (202) and is delivered in the direct current transducer (403) and the a-c transducer (404) corresponding supply respectively Direct-flow current consumer (403a) and AC electric appliance (404a) use.
2. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The energy module (100) is sets Solar panels (102) array composition at roof end is placed in, and passes through lightning protection mounting assembly (101) lightning protection and fixes;The intelligence control Molding block (200) device, and it is for microcontroller to control chip in order to control;And the metering module (203) can fill with external detection It puts connection and measures power supply parameter.
3. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The lightning protection mounting assembly (101) pedestal (101a), column (101b) and beam (101c) are further included,
It is buried in the pedestal (101a) and is equipped with symmetrical bolt (101a-1), and the column (101b) of several different lengths It is set on the pedestal (101a) by the bolt (101a-1) and passes through nut check;And beam (101c) packet Cant beam (101c-1) and crossbeam (101c-2) are included, the cant beam (101c-1) connect with the top of the column (101b), and has There is certain angle of inclination, several crossbeams (101c-2) pass through bolt and the upper table for being set to the cant beam (101c-1) Face;
It is connect between the column (101b) and the cant beam (101c-1) by angle member (101d), and complete by locking member (A) Locking between the angle member (101d) and the cant beam (101c-1).
4. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:Crossbeam (101c-2) extension Direction is vertical with the cant beam (101c-1) inclined direction, and the crossbeam (101c-2) is " U " font beam.
5. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The bottom surface of the pedestal (101a) with Roofing is in contact, and its bottom surface also sets up waterproof roll (101e);Wherein described solar panels (102) pass through the crossbeam (101c-2) parallel described cant beam (101c-1) setting.
6. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The locking member (A) further includes,
First engaging component (500), including the first bolt column (501), the second bolt column (502) and third bolt column (503), First bolt column (501) is hollow cylinder, is internally provided with the first internal thread (R-1), and outside is equipped with the first external screw thread (R-2), second bolt column (502) is equipped with the second external screw thread (R-3), and the outside of the third bolt column (503) is equipped with the Three external screw threads (R-4) are internally provided with the second internal thread (R-5),
Wherein, pass through the cooperation of second external screw thread (R-3) and first internal thread (R-1) so that second bolt Column (502) is sleeved in first bolt column (501);
Wherein, pass through the cooperation of second internal thread (R-5) and first external screw thread (R-2) so that first bolt Column (501) is sleeved in the third bolt column (503);
Wherein, one end of first bolt column (501) is equipped with positioning groove (501a), first bolt column (501) and the After two bolt columns (502) are fully mated, the insertion end of second bolt column (502) is carried to first bolt column (501) The distance of positioning groove (501a) one end is less than the groove depth (b) of the positioning groove (501a).
7. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:First bolt column (501) One end is equipped with gear block (501b), and the other end is equipped with claw location hole (501c), and first external screw thread (R-2) is from the gear Block (501b) to the positioning groove (501a) direction place, and first external screw thread (R-2) setting width (a) with it is described The sum of groove depth (b) of positioning groove (501a), no more than the length (c) of first bolt column (501).
8. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:First bolt column (501) is also Including claw (501d), claw (501d) both ends are equipped with claw positioning column (501d-1),
Wherein, the claw (501d) is entrenched in the positioning groove (501a), and the claw positioning column (501d-1) is put In the claw location hole (501c).
9. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:Second bolt column (502) with It is raised (D) that the cooperation insertion end of first bolt column (501) is equipped with pinnacle, when second bolt column (502) and described the When one bolt column (501) is fully mated, the pinnacle raised (D) jacks up the claw (501d) so that claw (501d) around Claw positioning column (501d-1) rotation so that opened between the claw (501d).
10. lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The locking member (A) further includes Two engaging components (600),
The second engaging component (600) includes the first fixture block (601), and the inside of first fixture block (601) is equipped in third Screw thread (R-6), the third internal thread (R-6) coordinate with the third external screw thread (R-4) so that first fixture block (601) It is sheathed on the third bolt column (503).
CN201711490891.3A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system Withdrawn CN108199652A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711490891.3A CN108199652A (en) 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 A kind of lightning protection family photovoltaic power supply system

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CN205753450U (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-11-30 杭州索乐光电有限公司 A kind of stable solar energy is from grid-connected system
WO2017130668A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Power conversion device
US20170271912A1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-09-21 Sinewatts, Inc. Dispatchable photovoltaic panel with fully integrated energy storage and grid interactive power conversion

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170271912A1 (en) * 2014-12-16 2017-09-21 Sinewatts, Inc. Dispatchable photovoltaic panel with fully integrated energy storage and grid interactive power conversion
CN205195312U (en) * 2015-04-28 2016-04-27 周国文 Electric system for photovoltaic with lightning protection photovoltaic controller
CN205092811U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-16 深圳索日太阳能科技有限公司 Solar roof structure
WO2017130668A1 (en) * 2016-01-29 2017-08-03 日立オートモティブシステムズ株式会社 Power conversion device
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