The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of two-way One Buck-Boost converter body circuit and its control method, with solution
State the problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of two-way One Buck-Boost converter body circuit, including 10 power switch pipe QBo1~QBo5, QBu1~QBu5
The power main circuit of composition, each power switch pipe have built-in power diode, mutually should be DBo1~DBo5, DBu1~
DBu5, whole power circuit include a power inductance LB, 4 electric capacity CBT, Co1~Co3 and numerical control system, numeral
Control system includes pwm signal Isolation Amplifier Module, synchronous stacking control algolithm module, MIMO filtration modules, digital control system
Output control signal sQBo1~sQBo5, the sQBu1~sQBu5 of system by controlling bus be connected respectively to QBo1~QBo5,
The control terminal of QBu1~QBu5 totally 10 power switch pipes, electric capacity CBT terminal voltage signals UCBT are electrically connected to numerical control system
First input end, inductance LB current signal ILB are electrically connected to the input of numerical control system second, electric capacity Co1~Co3 ends electricity
Pressure signal is electrically connected respectively to the 3rd input of numerical control system, inputs corresponding voltage letter respectively to numerical control system
Number UCo1, UCo2 and UCo3, high voltage side current IDC is electrically connected to the input of numerical control system the 4th, in numerical control system
Inside, electric capacity CBT terminal voltage signals UCBT, inductance LB current signal ILB, electric capacity Co1~Co3 terminal voltage signals UCo1,
Totally 6 signals are electrically connected to the inputs of MIMO filtration modules, MIMO filtering moulds to UCo2 and UCo3 and high voltage side current IDC
Filtered above-mentioned 6 signal outputs are connected to the synchronous input for stacking control algolithm module after block processing, it is synchronous to stack
The output of control algolithm module is connected to the input of pwm signal Isolation Amplifier Module, the control of pwm signal Isolation Amplifier Module
Signal output is connected to controlling bus.
As further scheme of the invention:The control method of described two-way One Buck-Boost converter body circuit, bag
Include following steps:Step 1:6 signal datas of collection are filtered by MIMO filtration modules, and filtering framework is that how defeated multi input is
Go out, i.e. 6 tunnels input the output of 6 tunnels, and its filtering is as follows:
Signal is configured to data signal matrix first, the window width for setting data signal is n, order
UCBT=X*1, ILB=X*2, UCo1=X*3, UCo2=X*4, UCo3=X*5, IDC=X*6, wherein " * " number represents numeral letter
Number subscript coefficient, obtain
Then the average of 6 road signal Zhong Mei roads signals is calculated, is obtained
Then the variance of 6 road signal Zhong Mei roads signals is calculated
Moreover the covariance in 6 road signals between every two paths of signals is calculated, obtain
Using sjkValue rejecting outliers and renewal are carried out to data sequence, a threshold value is set, it is i.e. available after renewal
The 6 signal datas output filtered, realizes that MIMO is filtered;
Step 2:By filtered 6 signal datas obtained by step 1, synchronous stacking control algolithm module is sent into, together
Step is stacked in control algolithm, and all power switch pipes are synchronized with control, produces synchronous stacking control logic, its method be by
Whole control process is divided into positive synchronous stacking process and reverse sync stacking process;
Step 3:Control algolithm flow is stacked by synchronous, synchronous stacking process and reverse sync stacking process are held successively
OK, you can obtain a controlling cycle, it is synchronous stack control algolithm module caused by control information, be input to pwm signal every
From the control terminal for being directly connected to each power switch pipe after amplification module progress power amplification through controlling bus, whole electricity is realized
The control on road;
Step 4:Repeat step 1~step 3.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Control method of the present invention, due to being controlled using synchronous stack
Technology and circuit structure, high-pressure side capacitance voltage stress is greatly reduced, improve the service life of electric capacity;The circuit structure of the present invention
And control method, in the absence of the diode of works in isolation, each diode is the diode-built-in that metal-oxide-semiconductor carries, actual to make
With simply being protected to circuit, main big current loop is transmitted independent of diode, is eliminated caused by diode drop
Switching noise and power attenuation, improve system capacity organic efficiency;Using synchronous stacked structure, reduce the voltage ripple of system,
Reduce switching noise Conduction Interference, be advantageous to improve measurement accuracy;All device for power switching voltage stress are much smaller than high-pressure side
Voltage, system have higher stability and reliability.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of two-way One Buck-Boost converter body circuit, including 10 power are opened
The power main circuit that pipe QBo1~QBo5, QBu1~QBu5 are formed is closed, each power switch pipe has built-in power diode,
Mutually should be DBo1~DBo5, DBu1~DBu5, whole power circuit include a power inductance LB, 4 electric capacity CBT, Co1~
Co3 and numerical control system, numerical control system includes pwm signal Isolation Amplifier Module, synchronization stacks control algolithm module,
MIMO filtration modules, output control signal sQBo1~sQBo5, the sQBu1~sQBu5 of numerical control system pass through controlling bus
It is connected respectively to the control terminal of QBo1~QBo5, QBu1~QBu5 totally 10 power switch pipes, electric capacity CBT terminal voltage signals UCBT
It is electrically connected to numerical control system first input end, it is defeated that inductance LB current signal ILB is electrically connected to numerical control system second
Enter end, electric capacity Co1~Co3 terminal voltage signals are electrically connected respectively to the 3rd input of numerical control system, to digital control system
Voltage signal UCo1, UCo2 and UCo3, high voltage side current IDC are electrically connected to numerical control system the 4th to system corresponding to input respectively
Input, inside numerical control system, electric capacity CBT terminal voltage signals UCBT, inductance LB current signal ILB, electric capacity Co1~
Totally 6 signals are electrically connected to MIMO filtration modules to Co3 terminal voltage signals UCo1, UCo2 and UCo3 and high voltage side current IDC
Input, filtered above-mentioned 6 signal outputs are connected to synchronous stacking control algolithm module after the processing of MIMO filtration modules
Input, the synchronous output for stacking control algolithm module is connected to the input of pwm signal Isolation Amplifier Module, pwm signal
The control signal output of Isolation Amplifier Module is connected to controlling bus.
The special LMDS Light Coupled Device of the preferred power drive of pwm signal Isolation Amplifier Module, synchronous stacking control algolithm module,
MIMO filtration modules are arranged in the program inside embeded processor, embeded processor can be selected DSP Processor, FPGA or
Person's arm processor.
The control method of described two-way One Buck-Boost converter body circuit, comprises the following steps:Step 1:MIMO is filtered
6 signal datas of collection are filtered by module, and filtering framework is multiple-input and multiple-output, i.e. 6 tunnels input the output of 6 tunnels, and it is filtered
Wave process is as follows:
Signal is configured to data signal matrix first, the window width for setting data signal is n, makes UCBT=X*1, ILB
=X*2, UCo1=X*3, UCo2=X*4, UCo3=X*5, IDC=X*6, wherein " * " number represents the subscript coefficient of data signal, obtain
Then the average of 6 road signal Zhong Mei roads signals is calculated, is obtained
Then the variance of 6 road signal Zhong Mei roads signals is calculated
Moreover the covariance in 6 road signals between every two paths of signals is calculated, obtain
Using sjkValue rejecting outliers and renewal are carried out to data sequence, a threshold value is set, and its method is following public
Formula
It can be obtained after renewal
To the 6 signal datas output filtered, realize that MIMO is filtered;
Step 2:By filtered 6 signal datas obtained by step 1, synchronous stacking control algolithm module is sent into, together
Step is stacked in control algolithm, and all power switch pipes are synchronized with control, produces synchronous stacking control logic, its method be by
Whole control process is divided into positive synchronous stacking process and reverse sync stacking process;
Step 3:Control algolithm flow is stacked by synchronous, synchronous stacking process and reverse sync stacking process are held successively
OK, you can obtain a controlling cycle, it is synchronous stack control algolithm module caused by control information, be input to pwm signal every
From the control terminal for being directly connected to each power switch pipe after amplification module progress power amplification through controlling bus, whole electricity is realized
The control on road;
Step 4:Repeat step 1~step 3.
For control method, MIMO filtration module specific embodiments are as follows:
In one embodiment, signal is configured to data signal matrix first, the window width for setting data signal is
64, make UCBT=, ILB=, UCo1=, UCo2=, UCo3=, IDC=, wherein " * " number represents the subscript coefficient of data signal, obtain
Then the average of 6 road signal Zhong Mei roads signals is calculated, is obtained
Then the variance of 6 road signal Zhong Mei roads signals is calculated
Moreover the covariance in 6 road signals between every two paths of signals is calculated, obtain
Due to two-way One Buck-Boost converter body circuit system under same physical condition it is (identical power supply, identical
The basically identical working environment such as control system), under stable state, there is strong correlation between multiple signals, and when receiving outside
During very noisy interference effect, irrelevant feature just occurs, therefore use sjkValue to data sequence carry out rejecting outliers with more
Newly, threshold value=0.5 is set, then its update method is equation below
The 6 signal datas output filtered after renewal, realizes that MIMO is filtered.
For control method, synchronous stacking control algolithm specific embodiment is as follows:
(1) arranged in order in positive synchronous stacking process, its course of work, its performance loop state drawn such as Fig. 2,
Performance loop is represented using thick lines in figure, hachure represents not performance loop, similarly hereinafter.
Fig. 2 (a) specific performance loop is in the present embodiment:UBT->LB->QBu1(DBu1)->QBu2(DBu2)->
QBu4->Co2->Co1->UBT and CBT->QBo1->QBo4(DBo4)->Co2->Co1->CBT and Co1->Co2->Co3, totally 3
Individual loop is activated.
Fig. 2 (b) specific performance loop is:UBT->LB->QBu1(DBu1)->QBu5->Co1->UBT and CBT->
LB->QBo1->QBo2->QBo5(DBo5)->Co1->CBT and Co1->Co2->Co3, totally 3 loops be activated.
Fig. 2 (c) specific workflow is:UBT->LB->QBo1->QBo2->QBo3->Co1->Co2->Co3 and
UBT->CBT->UBT, totally 2 loops be activated.
(2) in reverse sync stacking process, Fig. 3 is seen.
Fig. 3 (a) specific workflow is in the present embodiment:UBT->LB->QBu1(DBu1)->QBu5->Co1->
UBT and CBT->LB->QBo1->QBo2->QBo5(DBo5)->Co1->CBT and Co1->Co2->Co3, totally 3 loops swashed
It is living,
Fig. 3 (b) specific workflow is:UBT->LB->QBu1(DBu1)->QBu2(DBu2)->QBu4->Co2->
Co1->UBT and CBT->LB->QBo1->QBo4(DBo4)->Co2->Co1->CBT and Co1->Co2->Co3, totally 3 loop quilts
Activation,
Fig. 3 (c) specific workflow is:UBT->LB->QBu1(DBu1)->QBu2(DBu2)->QBu3(DBu3)-
>Co3->Co2->Co1->UBT and UBT->CBT->UBT, totally 2 loops be activated.
Above-mentioned forward direction is synchronous to be stacked and reverse sync stacks two processes and sequentially repeated, when by:Fig. 2 (a)->
Fig. 2 (b)->Fig. 2 (c)->Fig. 3 (a)->Fig. 3 (b)->Fig. 3 (c)->Fig. 2 (a) circulation perform, then energy transmission direction from a left side to
It is right;When by:Fig. 3 (c)->Fig. 3 (b)->Fig. 3 (a)->Fig. 2 (c)->Fig. 2 (b)->Fig. 2 (a)->Fig. 3 (c) circulations perform, then energy
Transmission direction from left to right, realizes the two-way changing of energy.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.