CN107284382A - A kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function - Google Patents

A kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107284382A
CN107284382A CN201710654700.6A CN201710654700A CN107284382A CN 107284382 A CN107284382 A CN 107284382A CN 201710654700 A CN201710654700 A CN 201710654700A CN 107284382 A CN107284382 A CN 107284382A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shock
beam body
absorbing
cushion
impulsive force
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710654700.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quannan County Tao Search Machinery Development Co
Original Assignee
Quannan County Tao Search Machinery Development Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quannan County Tao Search Machinery Development Co filed Critical Quannan County Tao Search Machinery Development Co
Priority to CN201710654700.6A priority Critical patent/CN107284382A/en
Publication of CN107284382A publication Critical patent/CN107284382A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R19/20Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact containing mainly gas or liquid, e.g. inflatable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R2019/1806Structural beams therefor, e.g. shock-absorbing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • B60R2019/264Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means using cellular structures

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function, including beam body, baffle plate, spacing hole, cushion, fixing hole, shock-absorbing connection, connector, longeron, telescopic mast, helical spring, hydraulic cavities and energy-absorbing housing.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By connecting cushion in beam body side; and shock-absorbing connection is added between beam body and longeron; when making car collision; impact first passes around cushion; telescopic mast and helical spring between cushion and beam body are slowed down and absorbed to impulsive force; reduce dynamics of the impulsive force to beam body, protect beam body, the probability of reduction beam body deformation.Impulsive force enters shock-absorbing connection by beam body; honeycombed energy-absorbing housing inside shock-absorbing connection absorbs to impulsive force; impulsive force is set to be decayed inside shock-absorbing connection; reduce the impact to longeron; improve the overall security of vehicle; the personnel of vehicle interior are protected, the loss of collision belt is reduced.

Description

A kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function, belong to auto parts machinery application field.
Background technology
With the continuous improvement of science and technology and economic level, automobile is increasingly popularized, accommodating in order to go out, now mostly Number family is owned by private car.As vehicle increases on road, the probability got into an accident is consequently increased.Car collision When, it is front and rear to have bumper and anti-collision beam energy absorbing damping, vehicle deformation is prevented, reduces the loss that collision is produced.Collision prevention girders are vapour A car part essential during manufacturing.
But existing automobile buffer beam still suffers from some shortcomings in use.Existing collision prevention girders are essentially all hollow A kind of crossbeam set, damping effect in use is poor, once colliding, beam body is easily deformed, and to car body both sides Longeron impulsive force is larger, the overall security performance of influence car.And collision belt come suffer heavy losses, it is impossible to be effectively protected in-car and drive Sail the life security of personnel.Therefore, a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function is proposed regarding to the issue above.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that provides a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function to solve the above problems.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose, a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function, bag Include beam body, baffle plate and longeron;The beam body side is connected with baffle plate, and the beam body opposite side is connected with cushion, institute State cushion side and be provided with multigroup spacing hole, described baffle plate one end both sides are respectively connected with shock-absorbing connection, the shock-absorbing connection one Side is connected with connector, and the connector side is evenly arranged with multigroup fixing hole, and the connector is connected by fixing hole There is a longeron, the junction of the beam body and cushion is internally provided with surrounding activity outside multigroup telescopic mast, and the telescopic mast Helical spring is connected with, the beam body is provided with multigroup hydraulic cavities close to cushion side, and the beam body is connected by hydraulic cavities Telescopic mast.
It is preferred that, in order that the impulsive force that collision is produced obtains effective attenuation at shock-absorbing connection, reduce the shadow to longeron Ring, the shock-absorbing connection is internally provided with energy-absorbing housing.
It is preferred that, in order that telescopic mast can freely stretch inside hydraulic cavities, it can be stretched when hitting and play slow The effect of punching, is movably connected between the telescopic mast and hydraulic cavities.
It is preferred that, in order that beam body is more solid, impulsive force can be distributed to both sides when being hit, it is not easy to become Shape, the contour structures of the beam body are set in circular arc.
It is preferred that, in order that shock-absorbing connection is firmer, possess the ability for preferably absorbing impulsive force, the energy-absorbing housing Inside is set in multi-layer honeycomb shape.
It is preferred that, in order that collision prevention girders with multi-faceted protection longeron can make that longeron can be protected not at front and oblique angle It is knocked, the length of the beam body is more than the distance between two longerons.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By connecting cushion in beam body side, and added between beam body and longeron Shock-absorbing connection, when making car collision, impact first passes around cushion, telescopic mast and spiral between cushion and beam body Spring is slowed down and absorbed to impulsive force, reduces dynamics of the impulsive force to beam body, protects beam body, and reduction beam body becomes The probability of shape.The honeycombed energy-absorbing housing that impulsive force is entered inside shock-absorbing connection, shock-absorbing connection by beam body enters to impulsive force Row absorbs, and impulsive force is decayed inside shock-absorbing connection, reduces the impact to longeron, improves the general safety of vehicle Property, the personnel of vehicle interior are protected, the loss of collision belt is reduced.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is door beam body of the present invention and cushion connection diagram.
Fig. 3 is girder construction schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is shock-absorbing connection structural representation of the present invention.
In figure:1st, beam body;2nd, baffle plate;3rd, spacing hole;4th, cushion;5th, fixing hole;6th, shock-absorbing connection;7th, connector;8、 Longeron;9th, telescopic mast;10th, helical spring;11st, hydraulic cavities;12nd, energy-absorbing housing.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1-4, a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function, including beam body 1, baffle plate 2 and longeron 3; The side of beam body 1 is connected with baffle plate 2, and the opposite side of the beam body 1 is connected with cushion 4, and the side of cushion 4 is set Multigroup spacing hole 3 is equipped with, one end both sides of baffle plate 2 are respectively connected with shock-absorbing connection 6, and the side of shock-absorbing connection 6 is connected with Joint 7, the side of connector 7 is evenly arranged with multigroup fixing hole 5, and the connector 7 is connected with longeron by fixing hole 5 8, the junction of the beam body 1 and cushion 4 is internally provided with multigroup telescopic mast 9, and the outside surrounding activity of the telescopic mast 9 connects Helical spring 10 is connected to, the beam body 1 is provided with multigroup hydraulic cavities 11 close to the side of cushion 4, and the beam body 1 passes through hydraulic cavities 11 connection telescopic masts 9.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, shock-absorbing connection 6 is internally provided with energy-absorbing housing 12, produces collision Impulsive force obtain effective attenuation at shock-absorbing connection 6, reduce the influence to longeron 8.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, it is movably connected between telescopic mast 9 and hydraulic cavities 11, makes telescopic mast 9 can freely stretch in the inside of hydraulic cavities 11, can be stretched when hitting and play a part of buffering.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the contour structures of beam body 1 are set in circular arc, make beam body 1 more Solid, impulsive force can be distributed to both sides when being hit, it is not easy to deform.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the inside of energy-absorbing housing 12 is set in multi-layer honeycomb shape, makes damping Joint 6 is firmer, possesses the ability for preferably absorbing impulsive force.
As a kind of technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the length of beam body 1 is more than the distance between two longerons 8, makes to prevent Hit beam can protect longeron 8 not to be knocked with multi-faceted protection longeron 8 at front and oblique angle.
In the use of the present invention, first, when beam body 1 is collided during one end of longeron 8, traveling, hitting Power first passes around cushion 4, the telescopic mast 9 and helical spring 10 between cushion 4 and beam body 1 impulsive force slow down and Absorb, reduce dynamics of the impulsive force to beam body 1, protect beam body 1, the probability that reduction beam body 1 is deformed.Then impulsive force is passed through Cross the honeycombed energy-absorbing housing 12 that beam body 1 entered inside shock-absorbing connection 6, shock-absorbing connection 6 to absorb impulsive force, make impact Power is decayed inside shock-absorbing connection 6, is reduced the impact to longeron 8, is improved the overall security of vehicle, protect vehicle Internal personnel, reduce the loss of collision belt.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit is required rather than described above is limited, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It may be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function, including beam body(1), baffle plate(2)And longeron(3);It is characterized in that:Institute State beam body(1)Side is connected with baffle plate(2), and the beam body(1)Opposite side is connected with cushion(4), the cushion (4)Side is provided with multigroup spacing hole(3), the baffle plate(2)One end both sides are respectively connected with shock-absorbing connection(6), the damping connects Head(6)Side is connected with connector(7), the connector(7)Side is evenly arranged with multigroup fixing hole(5), and the connection Head(7)Pass through fixing hole(5)It is connected with longeron(8), the beam body(1)With cushion(4)Junction be internally provided with it is multigroup Telescopic mast(9), and the telescopic mast(9)Outside surrounding is connected with helical spring(10), the beam body(1)Close to cushion (4)Side is provided with multigroup hydraulic cavities(11), the beam body(1)Pass through hydraulic cavities(11)Connect telescopic mast(9).
2. a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shock-absorbing connection (6)It is internally provided with energy-absorbing housing(12).
3. a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The telescopic mast (9)With hydraulic cavities(11)Between be movably connected.
4. a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The beam body(1) Contour structures in circular arc set.
5. a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1 and claim 2, it is characterised in that: The energy-absorbing housing(12)Inside in multi-layer honeycomb shape set.
6. a kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The beam body(1) Length be more than two longerons(8)The distance between.
CN201710654700.6A 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function Withdrawn CN107284382A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710654700.6A CN107284382A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710654700.6A CN107284382A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107284382A true CN107284382A (en) 2017-10-24

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710654700.6A Withdrawn CN107284382A (en) 2017-08-03 2017-08-03 A kind of automobile buffer beam with shock-absorbing function

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107284382A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112977314A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 孙大强 Telescopic anticollision institution and vehicle
CN114906084A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-08-16 杭州斯格尔液压机械有限公司 Hydraulic buffer for automobile collision

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112977314A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-06-18 孙大强 Telescopic anticollision institution and vehicle
CN114906084A (en) * 2022-07-14 2022-08-16 杭州斯格尔液压机械有限公司 Hydraulic buffer for automobile collision

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20171024