CN106839574A - Household electrical appliance and its load start control method - Google Patents

Household electrical appliance and its load start control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106839574A
CN106839574A CN201710057079.5A CN201710057079A CN106839574A CN 106839574 A CN106839574 A CN 106839574A CN 201710057079 A CN201710057079 A CN 201710057079A CN 106839574 A CN106839574 A CN 106839574A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
load
electrical appliance
household electrical
fan
control method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710057079.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡海宏
赵艳锋
唐涛
何声高
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Midea Group Co Ltd
Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Hualing Co Ltd, Midea Group Co Ltd, Hefei Midea Refrigerator Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei Hualing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710057079.5A priority Critical patent/CN106839574A/en
Publication of CN106839574A publication Critical patent/CN106839574A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D11/00Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D29/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25D29/003Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for movable devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D2600/00Control issues
    • F25D2600/06Controlling according to a predetermined profile

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of load the invention discloses household electrical appliance starts control method, wherein, load includes multiple, and the startup control method includes:The multiple loads of control start successively according to preset order every Preset Time.The load of household electrical appliance of the invention starts control method, can reduce power required when multi-load starts.Invention additionally discloses a kind of household electrical appliance.

Description

Household electrical appliance and its load start control method
Technical field
A kind of load the invention belongs to electrical equipment manufacturing technology field, more particularly to household electrical appliance starts control method, with And household electrical appliance.
Background technology
Load needs larger startup power when starting, for the household electrical appliance of multi-load, on startup, if multiple negative Carry and start simultaneously, startup power is bigger.When control power supply is related to, it is necessary to will determine to make after each power superposition needed for load Power, so, cause master control power supply bad, it is necessary to bigger control is electric in order to avoid multiple load starts simultaneously Source, high cost.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem in correlation technique to a certain extent.
Therefore, the present invention needs to propose that a kind of load of household electrical appliance starts control method, the startup control method can be with Reduce power required when multi-load starts.
The present invention also proposes a kind of household electrical appliance.
In order to solve the above problems, the load of the household electrical appliance of one aspect of the present invention starts control method, wherein, load bag Multiple is included, the startup control method includes:The multiple loads of control start successively according to preset order every Preset Time.
The load of household electrical appliance of the invention starts control method, and the multiple loads of control are according to preset order when default Between start successively, it is to avoid multiple load starts and causes to the bad of power supply simultaneously, reduces the power supply of demand when multi-load starts Power, and then, the power supply of lower-wattage, reduces cost can be selected when master control borad is designed.
In some embodiments of the invention, the household electrical appliance include refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer.
In some embodiments of the invention, it is described load include compressor, refrigeration fan and freeze fan at least Two kinds.
In some embodiments of the invention, the multiple loads of the control are opened successively according to preset order every Preset Time It is dynamic, including:Control the compressor start;After the Preset Time, the freezing starting fan is controlled;And, institute State after Preset Time, control the refrigeration starting fan.
In some embodiments of the invention, the load starts control method and also includes:After halt instruction is detected, The multiple load of control is shut down successively according to setting order every setting time threshold value, it is to avoid the recoil to power supply is hit.
In order to solve the above problems, the household electrical appliance of another aspect of the present invention, including:Multiple load;Power supply, for being institute State multiple load supplyings;Controller, for after enabled instruction is detected, control the multiple load according to preset order every Preset Time starts successively.
Household electrical appliance of the invention, the multiple loads of controller control start successively according to preset order every Preset Time, Multiple loads are avoided to start simultaneously and cause to the bad of power supply, reduction loads the startup power for starting and needing, and then, in master Control plate can select the power supply of lower-wattage, reduces cost when designing.
In some embodiments of the invention, the household electrical appliance include refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer.
In some embodiments of the invention, it is described load include compressor, refrigeration fan and freeze fan at least Two kinds.
In some embodiments of the invention, the controller controls the compressor to open after enabled instruction is detected It is dynamic, after the Preset Time, the freezing starting fan is controlled, and, after the Preset Time, control described cold Hide starting fan.
In some embodiments of the invention, the controller, after halt instruction is detected, controls the multiple load Shut down successively every setting time threshold value according to setting order.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the load startup control method of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of startup power needed for freezing fan in correlation technique;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of startup power needed for refrigeration fan in correlation technique;
Fig. 4 be freeze fan in correlation technique and when refrigeration fan starts simultaneously startup power superposition schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the load startup control method of household electrical appliance according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention.
Reference:
Household electrical appliance 100;
Multiple load 10, power supply 20 and controller 30.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish Same or similar label represents same or similar element or the element with same or like function.Below with reference to attached It is exemplary to scheme the embodiment of description, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and be not considered as limiting the invention.
Household electrical appliance and its load startup control method according to embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the load startup control method of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, wherein, load bag Multiple is included, i.e., multiple different types of loads.As shown in figure 1, the load starts control method including:
S1, the multiple loads of control start successively according to preset order every Preset Time.
Specifically, after enabled instruction is detected, the multiple loads of control sequentially start, wherein, opened every Preset Time A dynamic load, until multiple load all starts, that is, says, control is multiple to load startup of staggering the time.It is thus possible to avoid multiple negative Carry and start simultaneously, that is, avoid the too high maximum power requirement for causing to reduce the bad of power supply control power supply of startup power, enter And, the power supply of smaller power can be selected when master control borad is designed, reduces cost.
Wherein, preset order can be configured as the case may be;The startup that Preset Time can be loaded according to each Situation is configured, so as to obtain multiple loads will not start simultaneously.
In an embodiment of the present invention, household electrical appliance can include refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer, or, there is multi-load to start for other The household electrical appliance of control.
In an embodiment of the present invention, load can include that startup power takes the larger proportion of master control borad power Load, it is, the larger load of startup power.For refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer, the load of the embodiment of the present invention can include compression In machine, refrigeration fan and freezing fan at least two, this three kinds loads are that startup power needed for refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer is larger Load, is caused to the bad of power supply when starting in order to avoid load simultaneously, and load can be controlled to stagger the time startup.
For convenience of description, by taking the startup control of the freezing fan of refrigerator and refrigeration fan as an example, as in Figure 2-4, Fig. 2 It is the schematic diagram for freezing startup power needed for fan, wherein, P1 startup powers for needed for freezing fan, Fig. 3 is refrigeration fan institute The schematic diagram of startup power is needed, wherein, P2 startup powers for needed for refrigeration fan, Fig. 4 is to freeze fan and refrigerate opening for fan Schematic diagram after dynamic power superposition.Starting fan power takes the major part of master control borad power supply, in the related art, designs master control Plate needs to freeze after the startup power superposition of fan and refrigeration fan i.e. as shown in figure 4, determine used power again, Cause master control borad power supply bad during avoiding two fans from starting simultaneously.Obviously, if using two startup work(of fan of satisfaction The master control borad power supply of rate is, it is necessary to from the power supply of higher-wattage, high cost.
So, the load of the embodiment of the present invention starts control method, is improved by software aspects, is set in control rule Stagger the time Starting mode, startups of staggering the time accordingly is all carried out to all of load, for example, being controlled afterwards within 30 seconds starting fan is freezed Refrigeration starting fan, it is to avoid power superposition as shown in Figure 4 occur, and then, multiple loads can be avoided to start simultaneously and to cause master Control plate power supply is bad.Say, meeting a power supply master control borad for fan using power can meet two startups of fan Control, cost-effective, operation standby power is minimum.
Again by taking the startup of compressor, freezing fan and refrigeration fan as an example, specifically, after enabling signal is detected, Control compressor start, after the preset lime, control freezing starting fan, then, after the preset lime, control refrigeration wind Fan starts, that is, say, compressor, freezing fan and refrigeration fan carry out startup of staggering the time, so that, it is to avoid startup power is superimposed.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after halt instruction is detected, multiple loads can be controlled every according to setting order Shut down successively every setting time threshold value, the recoil that power supply is caused is hit with avoiding multiple loads from shutting down simultaneously.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the load startup control method of the household electrical appliance of a specific embodiment of the invention, Wherein, when startup is loaded, each load starts the delayed startup for increasing by 30 seconds relative to upper one load, as shown in figure 5, being somebody's turn to do Load starts control method, including:
S100, controls compressor start.
S110, control freezes starting fan afterwards within 30 seconds for time delay.
S120, control refrigerates starting fan afterwards within 30 seconds for time delay.
S130, detects shutdown command.
S140, control compressor shutdown.
S150, control refrigeration fan shuts down afterwards within 30 seconds for time delay.
S160, control freezing fan shuts down afterwards within 30 seconds for time delay.
S170, detection reaches starting point, then return to step S100.
In short, the load of the household electrical appliance of the embodiment of the present invention starts control method, using Starting mode control of staggering the time System load start, with avoid startup power be superimposed and cause to the bad of power supply, thus, design master control borad when can select compared with The power supply of low-power, reduces cost.
The household electrical appliance of embodiment according to a further aspect of the invention are described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 6 is the block diagram of household electrical appliance according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, the household electrical appliance 100 include multiple Load 10, power supply 20 and controller 30.
Wherein, power supply 20 is used to be multiple load supplyings.After enabled instruction is detected, control is multiple to be loaded controller 30 10 start successively according to preset order every Preset Time.
Specifically, after enabled instruction is detected, controller 30 controls multiple loads 10 sequentially to start, wherein, every Preset Time starts a load, until multiple loads all start.Say, the multiple loads 10 of control are staggered the time startup, so that, can Startup power very high is needed to avoid multiple loads 10 from starting simultaneously, is thus resulted in the bad of power supply 20, reduce power supply 20 maximum power requirement, thus, the power supply 20 of smaller power can be selected when master control borad is designed, reduces cost.
In an embodiment of the present invention, household electrical appliance 100 can include refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer, or there is multi-load to open for other The household electrical appliance of dynamic control.
In an embodiment of the present invention, load 10 can include that startup power takes the larger proportion of the power of power supply 20 Load.For refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer, the load 10 of the embodiment of the present invention can be including in compressor, refrigeration fan and freezing fan At least two, this three kinds loads are the larger loads of startup power needed for refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer, in order to avoid multiple load 10 is same Caused during Shi Qidong to the bad of power supply 20, controller 30 controls load to stagger the time startup after enabled instruction is detected.
By taking the startup of compressor, freezing fan and refrigeration fan as an example, specifically, controller 30 is detecting enabled instruction Afterwards, compressor start is controlled, in Preset Time, such as 30 seconds, afterwards, control freezed starting fan, and, in Preset Time Afterwards, control refrigeration starting fan.Say, compressor, freezing fan and refrigeration fan carry out startup of staggering the time, so that, it is to avoid open Dynamic power superposition.
In an embodiment of the present invention, after halt instruction is detected, the multiple loads 10 of control are according to setting for controller 30 Order is shut down successively every setting time threshold value.For example, after detecting halt instruction, control compressor shutdown, 30 seconds it Afterwards, then control to refrigerate blower failure, then, after the 30 seconds, control freezing blower failure, to avoid multiple loads from shutting down simultaneously The recoil that power supply is caused is hit.
It should be noted that in the description of this specification, any mistake described otherwise above in flow chart or herein Journey or method description be construed as, expression include it is one or more for realizing specific logical function or process the step of The module of code of executable instruction, fragment or part, and the preferred embodiment of the present invention scope include it is other Realize, wherein order that is shown or discussing can not be pressed, including function involved by basis by it is basic simultaneously in the way of or press Opposite order, carrys out perform function, and this should be understood by embodiments of the invention person of ordinary skill in the field.
Represent in flow charts or logic and/or step described otherwise above herein, for example, being considered use In the order list of the executable instruction for realizing logic function, in may be embodied in any computer-readable medium, for Instruction execution system, device or equipment (such as computer based system, including the system of processor or other can be held from instruction The system of row system, device or equipment instruction fetch and execute instruction) use, or with reference to these instruction execution systems, device or set It is standby and use.For the purpose of this specification, " computer-readable medium " can any can be included, store, communicate, propagate or pass The dress that defeated program is used for instruction execution system, device or equipment or with reference to these instruction execution systems, device or equipment Put.The more specifically example (non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable medium includes following:With the electricity that one or more are connected up Connecting portion (electronic installation), portable computer diskette box (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only storage (ROM), erasable edit read-only storage (EPROM or flash memory), fiber device, and portable optic disk is read-only deposits Reservoir (CDROM).In addition, computer-readable medium can even is that the paper that can thereon print described program or other are suitable Medium, because optical scanner for example can be carried out by paper or other media, then enters edlin, interpretation or if necessary with it His suitable method is processed electronically to obtain described program, is then stored in computer storage.
It should be appreciated that each several part of the invention can be realized with hardware, software, firmware or combinations thereof.Above-mentioned In implementation method, the software that multiple steps or method can in memory and by suitable instruction execution system be performed with storage Or firmware is realized.If for example, realized with hardware, and in another embodiment, can be with well known in the art Any one of row technology or their combination are realized:With the logic gates for realizing logic function to data-signal Discrete logic, the application specific integrated circuit with suitable combinational logic gate circuit, programmable gate array (PGA), scene Programmable gate array (FPGA) etc..
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that to realize all or part of step that above-described embodiment method is carried The rapid hardware that can be by program to instruct correlation is completed, and described program can be stored in a kind of computer-readable storage medium In matter, the program upon execution, including one or a combination set of the step of embodiment of the method.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means to combine specific features, structure, material or spy that the embodiment or example are described Point is contained at least one embodiment of the invention or example.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with office Combined in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area Art personnel can be tied the feature of the different embodiments or example described in this specification and different embodiments or example Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property, it is impossible to limitation of the present invention is interpreted as, one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (10)

1. the load of a kind of household electrical appliance starts control method, it is characterised in that the load includes multiple, described to start control Method includes:The multiple loads of control start successively according to preset order every Preset Time.
2. the load of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 1 starts control method, it is characterised in that the household electrical appliance include Refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer.
3. the load of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 2 starts control method, it is characterised in that the load includes compression In machine, refrigeration fan and freezing fan at least two.
4. the load of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 3 starts control method, it is characterised in that the multiple loads of the control Start successively every Preset Time according to preset order, including:
Control the compressor start;
After the Preset Time, the freezing starting fan is controlled;And
After the Preset Time, the refrigeration starting fan is controlled.
5. the load of household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 1 starts control method, it is characterised in that also include:
After halt instruction is detected, the multiple load is controlled to be shut down successively every setting time threshold value according to setting order.
6. a kind of household electrical appliance, it is characterised in that including:
Multiple load;
Power supply, for being the multiple load supplying;With
Controller, for after enabled instruction is detected, control the multiple load according to preset order every Preset Time according to Secondary startup.
7. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the household electrical appliance include refrigerator or refrigerator-freezer.
8. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the load includes compressor, refrigeration fan and freezing In fan at least two.
9. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the controller after enabled instruction is detected, control The compressor start, after the Preset Time, controls the freezing starting fan, and, the Preset Time it Afterwards, the refrigeration starting fan is controlled.
10. household electrical appliance as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the controller, after halt instruction is detected, control The multiple load of system is shut down successively according to setting order every setting time threshold value.
CN201710057079.5A 2017-01-22 2017-01-22 Household electrical appliance and its load start control method Pending CN106839574A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

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CN107703870A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-02-16 上海歌尔泰克机器人有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle station starting-up method, device and unmanned aerial vehicle station
CN108266399A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-07-10 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 A kind of server fan time-sharing startup system and method
CN110173807A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-27 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, device and the multi-online air-conditioning system of multi-online air-conditioning system
CN110412894A (en) * 2019-06-15 2019-11-05 深圳市瑞鼎电子有限公司 Multi-load starts control method, storage medium, control device and relay
CN112432324A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-02 海信(广东)空调有限公司 Load control method and device and air conditioner

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CN104836278A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-08-12 南京航空航天大学 Electrical load starting management method for more electric aircraft
CN107069752A (en) * 2017-05-15 2017-08-18 上海海事大学 A kind of domestic loads dispatching method driven based on user's request and the electricity charge

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CN102386899A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-03-21 蓝星化工新材料股份有限公司广西分公司 Time relay
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CN110173807A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-27 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Control method, device and the multi-online air-conditioning system of multi-online air-conditioning system
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CN112432324A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-03-02 海信(广东)空调有限公司 Load control method and device and air conditioner

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Application publication date: 20170613