CN106809150A - A kind of energy-storage type bumper - Google Patents

A kind of energy-storage type bumper Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106809150A
CN106809150A CN201611242008.4A CN201611242008A CN106809150A CN 106809150 A CN106809150 A CN 106809150A CN 201611242008 A CN201611242008 A CN 201611242008A CN 106809150 A CN106809150 A CN 106809150A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
energy
connecting rod
contiguous block
latch segment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611242008.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙从贵
杭霖生
陆继忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANCHENG SAIFO AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
YANCHENG SAIFO AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YANCHENG SAIFO AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd filed Critical YANCHENG SAIFO AUTOMOBILE PARTS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201611242008.4A priority Critical patent/CN106809150A/en
Publication of CN106809150A publication Critical patent/CN106809150A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R19/22Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact containing mainly cellular material, e.g. solid foam
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/18Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
    • B60R19/20Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact containing mainly gas or liquid, e.g. inflatable
    • B60R19/205Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact containing mainly gas or liquid, e.g. inflatable inflatable in the direction of an obstacle upon impending impact, e.g. using air bags
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R19/24Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles
    • B60R19/26Arrangements for mounting bumpers on vehicles comprising yieldable mounting means
    • B60R19/28Metallic springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R19/00Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
    • B60R19/02Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
    • B60R2019/026Buffers, i.e. bumpers of limited extent

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-storage type bumper,Including installing plate and front-axle beam,Fibre reinforced plastics panel is provided with front side of front-axle beam,Cavity is formed between fibre reinforced plastics panel and crossbeam,The inside of cavity is provided with some recovery air bags,The downside of front-axle beam is symmetrical to be provided with upper connecting rod,The lower end of upper connecting rod is provided with attachment means,The lower end of attachment means is provided with lower connecting rod,The lower end of lower connecting rod is connected with energy-storage buffering device,Attachment means include contiguous block and latch segment,The inside left end of latch segment offers connecting cavity,The inserted link coordinated with connecting cavity is provided with the middle of the right side of contiguous block,The right side surrounding of contiguous block offers some grooves,The left end of latch segment is provided with some and fit depressions limited blocks,The left end of latch segment is provided with connecting portion,Connecting portion is connected with the outside screw of contiguous block,The protective case being enclosed within upper connecting rod is additionally provided with the left of contiguous block.Simple structure of the present invention, easy to use, safe, replacing easy to disassemble.

Description

A kind of energy-storage type bumper
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of automobile, specifically a kind of energy-storage type bumper.
Background technology
Bumper is to absorb and slow down foreign impacts power, the safety device of protection vehicle body front and rear part, existing automobile Bumper, the arc shell structure being generally made up of steel plate punched, the deformation in collision process by bumper absorbs impact energy Amount, its shock absorbing effect, to protect the life security of occupant.But, because existing bumper depends merely on housing Deformation absorb consumption collision energy, therefore its buffering energy-absorbing function is not good enough, its to occupant and vehicle in itself Protective capability need to be improved, and existing bumper is monolithic construction, is easily damaged when colliding, and automobile is protected The shock resistance of dangerous thick stick is than relatively low, it is difficult to which collision power is minimized, and the personal safety as well as the property safety of occupant is difficult to obtain Ensure, greatly reduce the security of running car.
Some bumper bars for being provided with damping device are there is also now, but the damping effect of damping device is poor, and damping Device and bumper bar are set together, difficulty or ease dismounting, and when damage is collided, typically only bumper bar front-axle beam can be damaged, and be subtracted Shake device can keep complete, and people are changed with regard to overall, and great waste of resource improves the cost for using.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy-storage type bumper, with asking for solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of energy-storage type bumper, including installing plate and front-axle beam, fibre reinforced plastics are provided with front side of the front-axle beam Panel, is formed with cavity between the fibre reinforced plastics panel and crossbeam, the inside of the cavity is provided with some recovery air bags, The inside for recovering air bag is provided with heater near the side of fibre reinforced plastics panel, outside fibre reinforced plastics panel Side is provided with horizontal stripe buffer plug, and the inside of the buffer plug is provided with some cushions, and the downside of front-axle beam is symmetrical to be provided with Connecting rod, the lower end of the upper connecting rod is provided with attachment means, and the lower end of the attachment means is provided with lower connecting rod, the lower company The lower end of extension bar is connected with energy-storage buffering device, and the energy-storage buffering device includes housing, and the inside of the housing offers chamber Body, the inside of the cavity is provided with portable plate, and the lower connecting rod connection for putting in cavity is provided with the upside of the portable plate, cavity Internal upper and lower ends are equipped with vibration damper plate, and damping spring, the connection are equipped between the vibration damper plate and portable plate of upper and lower both sides Device includes contiguous block and latch segment, and the inside left end of the latch segment offers connecting cavity, in the middle of the right side of the contiguous block Be provided with the inserted link coordinated with connecting cavity, the right side surrounding of contiguous block offers some grooves, the left end of latch segment be provided with it is some with The limited block of fit depressions, the left end of latch segment is provided with connecting portion, and the connecting portion is connected with the outside screw of contiguous block, even Connect the protective case for being additionally provided with the left of block and being enclosed within upper connecting rod.
As further scheme of the invention:The cushion is silica gel.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper connecting rod is integrally formed with contiguous block.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower connecting rod is integrally formed with latch segment.
As further scheme of the invention:The vibration damper plate includes polyurethane foam and expanded polyolefin cotton layer.
As further scheme of the invention:The inner homogeneous of the polyurethane foam are provided with filled with aqueous water Water cavity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:During collision scenario, the buffer plug of the external side of bumper Stress, and row buffering is entered by its internal filler, on front-axle beam, when impact force is lighter, bumper body leads to final stress Cross buffer plug and enter row buffering, due to being filled with silica gel in the buffer plug, after impact force disappearance, bumper body can be returned to Original state, so as to play certain protective effect to bumper, is provided with spacing reinforced plastics panel and recovers air bag, with one Fixed cushioning effect, and when collision dynamics is not very big, heater and raising can be started by increasing gasbag pressure The temperature of spacing reinforced plastics panel recovers deformation, is provided with energy-storage buffering device, and vibration damper plate and damping spring are engaged, dual Damping, good damping effect can absorb a large amount of energy for clashing into and producing, and reduce damaged vehicle degree and occupant is hurt journey Degree, buffer plug, spacing reinforced plastics panel and the triple dampings of energy-storage buffering device cooperate, and can effectively reduce from the external world Surge, preferably play cushioning effect, improve the shock resistance of bumper, collision power can be down to most It is low, personal safety as well as the property safety is effectively guaranteed, the reliability of running car is improve greatly, it is easy to application and popularizations, it is provided with connection dress Put, quickly connection can be realized by the cooperation of contiguous block and latch segment and dismantled, can not be repaired in bumper bar damaged in collision When, the part of bumper can be changed, changed without entirety, economic burden can be reduced with cost-effective.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of energy-storage buffering device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of attachment means.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1~3 are referred to, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of energy-storage type bumper, including installing plate 1 and front-axle beam 2, The front side of the front-axle beam 2 is provided with fibre reinforced plastics panel 3, forms free between the fibre reinforced plastics panel 3 and crossbeam 2 Chamber, the inside of the cavity is provided with some recovery air bags 6, and the inside for recovering air bag 6 is near fibre reinforced plastics panel 3 Side is provided with heater 7, and the outside of fibre reinforced plastics panel 3 is provided with horizontal stripe buffer plug 4, and the inside of the buffer plug 4 sets There are some cushions 5, the cushion 5 is silica gel, and the downside of front-axle beam 2 is symmetrical to be provided with upper connecting rod 8, the upper company The lower end of extension bar 8 is provided with attachment means 9, and the lower end of the attachment means 9 is provided with lower connecting rod 10, under the lower connecting rod 8 End is connected with energy-storage buffering device 11, and the energy-storage buffering device 11 is arranged on installing plate 1, and energy-storage buffering device 11 includes shell Body 12, the inside of the housing 12 offers cavity 13, and the inside of the cavity 13 is provided with portable plate 14, the portable plate 14 Upside is provided with and puts in the lower connecting rod 8 of the body of chamber 13 and connect, and the inside upper and lower ends of cavity 13 are equipped with vibration damper plate 15, upper and lower both sides Vibration damper plate 15 and portable plate 14 between be equipped with damping spring 16, the vibration damper plate 15 includes polyurethane foam and polyolefin Foam cotton layer, the inner homogeneous of the polyurethane foam are provided with the water cavity filled with aqueous water.
During collision scenario, the stress of buffer plug 4 of the external side of bumper, and delayed by its internal filler 5 Punching, on front-axle beam 2, when impact force is lighter, bumper body enters row buffering to final stress by buffer plug 4, due to the buffering Silica gel 5 is filled with bolt 4, after impact force disappearance, bumper body can return to original state, so as to play one to bumper Fixed protective effect, is provided with spacing reinforced plastics panel 3 and recovers air bag 6, with certain cushioning effect, and in impact force When degree is not very big, can start heater 7 and improve the temperature of spacing reinforced plastics panel 3 by increasing gasbag pressure To recover deformation, energy-storage buffering device 11 is provided with, vibration damper plate 15 and damping spring 16 are engaged, dual shock absorption, good damping effect, A large amount of energy for clashing into and producing can be absorbed, damaged vehicle degree is reduced and occupant is hurt degree, it is buffer plug 4, spacing Reinforced plastics panel 3 and the triple dampings of energy-storage buffering device 11 cooperate, and can effectively reduce from extraneous surge, Cushioning effect is preferably played, the shock resistance of bumper is improved, collision power can be minimized, effectively protected Personal safety as well as the property safety is demonstrate,proved, the reliability of running car has been improve greatly, it is easy to application and popularizations.
The attachment means 9 include contiguous block 17 and latch segment 18, and the inside left end of the latch segment 18 offers connection Chamber 19, is provided with the inserted link 20 coordinated with connecting cavity 19 in the middle of the right side of the contiguous block 17, the right side surrounding of contiguous block 17 is opened up The left end for having some grooves 23, latch segment 18 is provided with some limited blocks 22 being engaged with groove 23, and the left end of latch segment 18 sets There is connecting portion 21, the connecting portion 21 is connected with the outside screw of contiguous block 17, and the left side of contiguous block 17 is additionally provided with the company of being enclosed within Protective case 24 on extension bar 8, the upper connecting rod 8 is integrally formed with contiguous block 17, the lower connecting rod 10 and latch segment 18 1 It is body formed, attachment means are provided with, quickly connection can be realized by the cooperation of contiguous block 17 and latch segment 18 and dismantled, protecting When dangerous bar damaged in collision can not be repaired, the part of bumper can be changed, be changed without entirety, can saved into This, reduces economic burden.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each implementation method is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that for clarity, those skilled in the art should Specification an as entirety, the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be formed into those skilled in the art through appropriately combined May be appreciated other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy-storage type bumper, including installing plate and front-axle beam, it is characterised in that be provided with fiber on front side of the front-axle beam Reinforced plastics panel, is formed with cavity between the fibre reinforced plastics panel and crossbeam, the inside of the cavity is provided with some Recover air bag, the inside of the recovery air bag is provided with heater, fiber reinforcement plastic near the side of fibre reinforced plastics panel Horizontal stripe buffer plug is provided with the outside of charge level plate, the inside of the buffer plug is provided with some cushions, and the downside of front-axle beam is symmetrical Upper connecting rod is installed, the lower end of the upper connecting rod is provided with attachment means, and the lower end of the attachment means is provided with lower connection Bar, the lower end of the lower connecting rod is connected with energy-storage buffering device, and the energy-storage buffering device includes housing, the housing it is interior Portion offers cavity, and the inside of the cavity is provided with portable plate, the lower connecting rod for putting in cavity is provided with the upside of the portable plate Connection, the inside upper and lower ends of cavity are equipped with vibration damper plate, damping bullet are equipped between the vibration damper plate and portable plate of upper and lower both sides Spring, the attachment means include contiguous block and latch segment, and the inside left end of the latch segment offers connecting cavity, the contiguous block Right side in the middle of be provided with the inserted link coordinated with connecting cavity, the right side surrounding of contiguous block offers some grooves, the left end of latch segment Some and fit depressions limited blocks are provided with, the left end of latch segment is provided with the outside of connecting portion, the connecting portion and contiguous block Threaded connection, is additionally provided with the protective case being enclosed within upper connecting rod on the left of contiguous block.
2. a kind of energy-storage type bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cushion is silica gel.
3. a kind of energy-storage type bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper connecting rod and contiguous block It is integrally formed.
4. a kind of energy-storage type bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower connecting rod and latch segment It is integrally formed.
5. a kind of energy-storage type bumper according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vibration damper plate includes polyurethane Froth bed and expanded polyolefin cotton layer.
6. a kind of energy-storage type bumper according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the polyurethane foam it is interior Portion is uniformly provided with the water cavity filled with aqueous water.
CN201611242008.4A 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of energy-storage type bumper Pending CN106809150A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611242008.4A CN106809150A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of energy-storage type bumper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611242008.4A CN106809150A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of energy-storage type bumper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106809150A true CN106809150A (en) 2017-06-09

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CN201611242008.4A Pending CN106809150A (en) 2016-12-29 2016-12-29 A kind of energy-storage type bumper

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102334414B1 (en) * 2021-09-11 2021-12-02 주식회사 스마트에어챔버 Impact Absorbing Apparatus of Vehicle with Multilevel Impact Absorbing Parts
CN114889708A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-12 扬州市宝丰机械有限公司 High-performance collision-resistant composite automobile tail board

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2322833Y (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-06-09 佟海林 Buffer type bumper for car
CN2548854Y (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-05-07 贺文平 Bump protector of vehicle
KR101393078B1 (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-05-09 주식회사 스마트에어 챔버 Air bag bumper system of cylinder type for absorbing impact of accident built in vehicle
CN203766892U (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-08-13 邹正勇 Vehicle surrounding set
CN204870864U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-16 皖西学院 Crashproof roof beam before multi -purpose vehicle(MPV)
CN105462170A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 山东中恒碳纤维科技发展有限公司 Fiber-reinforced automobile bumper and preparation method thereof
CN105691337A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 于新潮 Automobile collision buffer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2322833Y (en) * 1997-11-12 1999-06-09 佟海林 Buffer type bumper for car
CN2548854Y (en) * 2002-06-14 2003-05-07 贺文平 Bump protector of vehicle
KR101393078B1 (en) * 2013-11-07 2014-05-09 주식회사 스마트에어 챔버 Air bag bumper system of cylinder type for absorbing impact of accident built in vehicle
CN203766892U (en) * 2014-04-03 2014-08-13 邹正勇 Vehicle surrounding set
CN204870864U (en) * 2015-07-21 2015-12-16 皖西学院 Crashproof roof beam before multi -purpose vehicle(MPV)
CN105462170A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-04-06 山东中恒碳纤维科技发展有限公司 Fiber-reinforced automobile bumper and preparation method thereof
CN105691337A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-06-22 于新潮 Automobile collision buffer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102334414B1 (en) * 2021-09-11 2021-12-02 주식회사 스마트에어챔버 Impact Absorbing Apparatus of Vehicle with Multilevel Impact Absorbing Parts
CN114889708A (en) * 2022-04-18 2022-08-12 扬州市宝丰机械有限公司 High-performance collision-resistant composite automobile tail board

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Application publication date: 20170609