CN106385022A - Energy router - Google Patents

Energy router Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106385022A
CN106385022A CN201610815014.8A CN201610815014A CN106385022A CN 106385022 A CN106385022 A CN 106385022A CN 201610815014 A CN201610815014 A CN 201610815014A CN 106385022 A CN106385022 A CN 106385022A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
port
energy router
winding
circuit
switching device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610815014.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹璐
翁幸
任雪桂
袁立强
左向红
赵争鸣
李雪男
叶秀羲
张璞
易姝娴
孙昕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Economic and Technological Research Institute
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd
State Grid Economic and Technological Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, State Grid Beijing Electric Power Co Ltd, State Grid Economic and Technological Research Institute filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CN201610815014.8A priority Critical patent/CN106385022A/en
Publication of CN106385022A publication Critical patent/CN106385022A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/008Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks involving trading of energy or energy transmission rights

Abstract

The invention discloses an energy router. The energy router comprises: a multi-winding high-frequency transformer which comprises a plurality of windings and a plurality of port circuits which are connected with the multi-winding high-frequency transformer through the plurality of windings respectively, wherein the plurality of port circuits are corresponding to different windings. According to the invention, a problem that the energy router can not be connected with a plurality of distribution lines in related technologies is solved.

Description

Energy router
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domain, in particular to a kind of energy router.
Background technology
Energy router is based on one of Power Electronic Technique new converter, is capable of the energy between multiple ports Amount transmission, transformation of electrical energy and electrical isolation.With the development of energy internet, with regard to the new technology in recent years of intelligent distribution network Directly receive much concern.In traditional radial or looped network power distribution network mode of connection, the port due to identical electric pressure there is also Difference, pressure reduction with earth point the reason different it is impossible to realize the seamless switching of circuit.Conventional mesohigh energy router topology Almost all only there is a high-voltage alternating port, and all of the port electrical isolation between any two cannot be accomplished it is impossible to directly Communication links a plurality of AC distribution netting twine road.
The problem of a plurality of distribution line can not be connected for the energy router in correlation technique, not yet propose effectively at present Solution.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at providing a kind of energy router, to solve the energy router in correlation technique not The problem of a plurality of distribution line can be connected.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of energy router.This energy routing Device includes:Multiple coil high frequency transformer, including multiple windings;Multiple port circuits, pass through respectively one of multiple windings with many around Group high frequency transformer is connected, and wherein, the corresponding winding of multiple port circuit is different.
Further, multiple port circuits include first port circuit, and first port circuit includes:First port, is used for Connect the first distribution line;First converter, is connected with first port, for being converted to the alternating current of the first distribution line Direct current;First regulation circuit, is connected with the first converter, and is connected with Multiple coil high frequency transformer by winding, use In the galvanic power adjusting the first converter output.
Further, the first converter is Modular multilevel converter.
Further, first port is three-phase high-voltage AC port, and first port includes triple line, and modular multilevel becomes Parallel operation includes three modules, and three modules are connected one to one with triple line, and three modules include the first module, the first module bag Include the first brachium pontis and the second brachium pontis.
Further, three modules are in parallel by dc bus.
Further, the first brachium pontis includes any one circuit following:Half-bridge circuit;Full-bridge circuit;Bipolar circuitry.
Further, the first inductance and the second inductance are connected between the first brachium pontis and the second brachium pontis, with triple line The corresponding phase line connecting of one module is connected between the first inductance and the second inductance.
Further, first adjust circuit for H-bridge circuit.
Further, multiple windings include the first winding, and H-bridge circuit includes:The first switch device and second of series connection is opened Close device, wherein, first switch device and second switch device turn in interlocking, and the first end of the first winding is connected to first Between switching device and second switch device;3rd switching device of series connection and the 4th switching device, wherein, the 3rd switching device With the conducting in interlocking of the 4th switching device, the second end of the first winding be connected to the 3rd switching device and the 4th switching device it Between;Electric capacity, in parallel with the first switch device connected and second switch device, with the 3rd switching device connected and the 4th switch Device is in parallel.
Further, Multiple coil high frequency transformer is multiple Multiple coil high frequency transformers.
The present invention passes through Multiple coil high frequency transformer, including multiple windings;Multiple port circuits, pass through multiple windings respectively One of be connected with Multiple coil high frequency transformer, wherein, the corresponding winding of multiple port circuit is different, solves related skill Energy router in art can not connect the problem of a plurality of distribution line, so reached can by energy router connect many The effect of bar distribution line.
Brief description
The accompanying drawing constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the schematic reality of the present invention Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constituting inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of energy router according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of energy router according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can phases Mutually combine.To describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
In order that those skilled in the art more fully understand application scheme, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present application Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application it is clear that described embodiment is only The embodiment of the application part, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, ordinary skill people The every other embodiment that member is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, all should belong to the model of the application protection Enclose.
It should be noted that term " first " in the description and claims of this application and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " Two " it is etc. for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that such use Data can exchange in the appropriate case, so that embodiments herein described herein.Additionally, term " inclusion " and " tool Have " and they any deformation it is intended that cover non-exclusive comprising.
The embodiment provides a kind of energy router.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of energy router according to a first embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, this energy router Including Multiple coil high frequency transformer 10 and multiple port circuit 20.
Multiple coil high frequency transformer 10 includes multiple windings;Multiple port circuits 20 pass through respectively one of multiple windings with many Winding high frequency transformer 10 is connected, and wherein, the corresponding winding of multiple port circuit 20 is different.
Multiple coil high frequency transformer shown in Fig. 1 10 includes winding 11 and the embodiment of 12 two windings of winding, correspondingly, Winding 11 is connected with the port circuit 21 in multiple port circuits 20, the port circuit in winding 12 and multiple port circuits 20 22 are connected.Alternatively, multiple port circuits 20 can also include more port circuits, correspondingly, each port circuit with Different windings on Multiple coil high frequency transformer 10 are connected, Multiple coil high frequency transformer 10 need select winding number with multiple The port circuit number of port circuit 20 is identical or more high frequency transformer.
The energy router that this embodiment provides, by Multiple coil high frequency transformer, including multiple windings;Multiple ports electricity Road, is connected with Multiple coil high frequency transformer by one of multiple windings respectively, and wherein, the corresponding winding of multiple port circuit is each Differ, solve the problems, such as that the energy router in correlation technique can not connect a plurality of distribution line, and then reached permissible Connect the effect of a plurality of distribution line by energy router.
Multiple port circuits include first port circuit, and first port circuit can be any in multiple port circuits One circuit.Preferably, first port circuit can include:First port, for connecting the first distribution line;First conversion Device, is connected with first port, for the alternating current of the first distribution line is converted to direct current;First regulation circuit, with the One converter is connected, and is connected with Multiple coil high frequency transformer by winding, for adjusting the straight of the first converter output The power of stream electricity.
Preferably, the first converter in first port circuit is Modular multilevel converter.Modular multilevel becomes The structure of parallel operation (abbreviation MMC) is modular, and each module shares same dc bus, can reduce the humorous of output current Ripple.First converter is connected with first port, and first port can be three-phase port, and triple line is drawn in port, correspondingly, MMC can have three modules, and each module is connected with a phase line, and three-phase module shares a dc bus, every phase module Brachium pontis and lower brachium pontis all can be divided into, each brachium pontis includes the sub- bridge arm module of n series connection, and every sub- bridge arm module can be half Bridge circuit;Full-bridge circuit;Any one circuit in bipolar circuitry.Two brachium pontis inductance can be concatenated between two brachium pontis, Draw the interface of the corresponding phase line of this module in two brachium pontis inductance, phase line corresponding with this module is connected.Can be according to tune With the size of each submodule capacitor voltage, ripple processed selects whether each submodule of MMC accesses circuit, thus controlling this brachium pontis of ccc to hand over The voltage waveform of stream output end.
First port is three-phase high-voltage AC port, and first port includes triple line, and Modular multilevel converter includes Three modules, three modules are connected one to one with triple line, and three modules include the first module, and the first module includes the first bridge Arm and the second brachium pontis.Preferably, three modules are in parallel by dc bus.Preferably, the first brachium pontis include following any one Circuit:Half-bridge circuit;Full-bridge circuit;Bipolar circuitry.Preferably, the first inductance and the second inductance are connected on the first brachium pontis and Between two brachium pontis, in triple line, the phase line of connection corresponding with the first module is connected between the first inductance and the second inductance.
Preferably, first adjust circuit for H-bridge circuit.The energy router that this embodiment provides includes multiple ports electricity Road, each port circuit can include a H-bridge circuit, each H-bridge circuit can with Multiple coil high frequency transformer on one Winding is connected, and Multiple coil high frequency transformer may be constructed active bridge more than (referred to as with the H-bridge circuit being connected on its winding MAB).How active bridge is to expand on the basis of double active bridges (abbreviation DAB), and MAB is by a Multiple coil high frequency transformer The H bridge module being connected with each winding is constituted, and each H bridge is all in parallel with an electric capacity.Each H bridge is by 4 derailing switches Part is constituted, and can carry out electrical isolation, by opening to each by Multiple coil high frequency transformer between multiple low-voltage direct ports of MAB Close the modulation of device, each H bridge can be made to export the different square wave of phase place, thus controlling each winding to flow into the work(of isolating transformer Rate.
Multiple windings include the first winding it is preferable that H-bridge circuit includes:The first switch device of series connection and second switch Device, wherein, first switch device and second switch device turn in interlocking, and the first end of the first winding is connected to first and opens Close between device and second switch device;Series connection the 3rd switching device and the 4th switching device, wherein, the 3rd switching device and The conducting in interlocking of 4th switching device, the second end of the first winding be connected to the 3rd switching device and the 4th switching device it Between;Electric capacity, in parallel with the first switch device connected and second switch device, with the 3rd switching device connected and the 4th switch Device is in parallel.
Preferably, in multiple port circuits, other port circuits can also or phase identical with the structure of first port circuit Seemingly.
In the energy router that this embodiment provides, Multiple coil high frequency transformer can be multiple, with provide more around Group quantity.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of energy router according to a second embodiment of the present invention.This embodiment can be used as above-mentioned The preferred embodiment of one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the energy router that this embodiment provides includes two ports:Port 1 He Port 2, each port corresponding port circuit structure is similar, can also expand as multiple by the port of energy router, each Port corresponds to a port circuit.
Taking port 1 as a example, port 1 is three-phase port, draws triple line, every phase line one module of corresponding connection, this mould Block includes upper and lower two brachium pontis, and upper brachium pontis includes n sub- bridge arm module:SM1~SMn, lower brachium pontis includes n sub- brachium pontis Module:SMn+1~SM2n, is in series with two brachium pontis inductance Larm between upper and lower bridge arm, drawing between two brachium pontis inductance should The corresponding phase line connecting of module.The corresponding three module general DC busbars of three phase lines.
Two H-bridge circuit are in parallel with upper and lower bridge arm respectively, and each H-bridge circuit is connected in parallel with a capacitor, and each H-bridge circuit is equal It is connected with a winding on Multiple coil high frequency transformer.Alternatively, this winding can be in same Multiple coil high frequency transformation It is also possible on different Multiple coil high frequency transformers on device, as long as making the winding that each H-bridge circuit connects different i.e. Can.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of energy router is it is characterised in that include:
Multiple coil high frequency transformer, including multiple windings;
Multiple port circuits, for connecting a plurality of distribution line, wherein, the plurality of port circuit respectively pass through the plurality of around One of group is connected with described Multiple coil high frequency transformer, and the corresponding winding of the plurality of port circuit is different.
2. energy router according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described a plurality of distribution line includes the first distribution wire Road, the plurality of port circuit includes first port circuit, and described first port circuit includes:
First port, for connecting described first distribution line;
First converter, is connected with described first port, for the alternating current of described first distribution line is converted to direct current Electricity;
First regulation circuit, is connected with described first converter, and is connected with described Multiple coil high frequency transformer by winding Connect, for adjusting the galvanic power of described first converter output.
3. energy router according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described first converter becomes for modular multilevel Parallel operation.
4. energy router according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described first port exchanges end for three-phase high-voltage Mouthful, described first port includes triple line, and described Modular multilevel converter includes three modules, described three modules and institute State triple line to connect one to one, described three modules include the first module, described first module includes the first brachium pontis and second Brachium pontis.
5. energy router according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described three modules are in parallel by dc bus.
6. energy router according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described first brachium pontis includes any one electricity following Road:
Half-bridge circuit;
Full-bridge circuit;
Bipolar circuitry.
7. energy router according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that the first inductance and the second inductance are connected on described Between one brachium pontis and described second brachium pontis, in described triple line, the phase line of connection corresponding with described first module is connected to described Between one inductance and described second inductance.
8. energy router according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described first adjusts circuit for H-bridge circuit.
9. energy router according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that the plurality of winding includes the first winding, described H Bridge circuit includes:
The first switch device of series connection and second switch device, wherein, described first switch device and described second switch device The conducting in interlocking, the first end of described first winding be connected to described first switch device and described second switch device it Between;
3rd switching device of series connection and the 4th switching device, wherein, described 3rd switching device and described 4th switching device The conducting in interlocking, the second end of described first winding be connected to described 3rd switching device and described 4th switching device it Between;
Electric capacity, in parallel with the described first switch device connected and second switch device, with described the 3rd switching device connected In parallel with the 4th switching device.
10. energy router according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Multiple coil high frequency transformer is multiple many Winding high frequency transformer.
CN201610815014.8A 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 Energy router Pending CN106385022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610815014.8A CN106385022A (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 Energy router

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610815014.8A CN106385022A (en) 2016-09-09 2016-09-09 Energy router

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106385022A true CN106385022A (en) 2017-02-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112165509A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-01 上海交通大学 Energy internet network architecture based on virtual energy router and design method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102904420A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-30 中国科学院电工研究所 Multi-port current transformer
CN104753322A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-01 国家电网公司 Power router main circuit topology and power supply system
CN105515353A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 东南大学 Four-port power electronic transformer based on hybrid modular multilevel converter (MMC)

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102904420A (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-01-30 中国科学院电工研究所 Multi-port current transformer
CN104753322A (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-07-01 国家电网公司 Power router main circuit topology and power supply system
CN105515353A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 东南大学 Four-port power electronic transformer based on hybrid modular multilevel converter (MMC)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112165509A (en) * 2020-08-31 2021-01-01 上海交通大学 Energy internet network architecture based on virtual energy router and design method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170208