CN105552942A - Working method of power control system for preventing short circuits or power failure - Google Patents
Working method of power control system for preventing short circuits or power failure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105552942A CN105552942A CN201610128918.3A CN201610128918A CN105552942A CN 105552942 A CN105552942 A CN 105552942A CN 201610128918 A CN201610128918 A CN 201610128918A CN 105552942 A CN105552942 A CN 105552942A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/28—Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
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- H02J13/0017—
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/12—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
- H02J3/14—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by switching loads on to, or off from, network, e.g. progressively balanced loading
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/061—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for DC powered loads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
- Y02B70/3225—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/14—Energy storage units
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/12—Energy storage units, uninterruptible power supply [UPS] systems or standby or emergency generators, e.g. in the last power distribution stages
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/222—Demand response systems, e.g. load shedding, peak shaving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/242—Home appliances
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
- Y04S20/248—UPS systems or standby or emergency generators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
Abstract
A working method of a power control system for preventing short circuits or power failure comprises a plurality of power equipment, a power control device and an energy storage device. The power control device comprises a priority setting part used for setting the using priority of the power equipment. The power control system can achieve automatic optimization of electric equipment through the adoption of the energy storage device under the condition that the power of the power equipment with low priorities is not lowered, and the purposes of safety, economical efficiency and practicability are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power system, especially relate to electric control system, to prevent the excessive short circuit that causes of the electric current in electric power system or power-off.
Background technology
Power load has illumination, boiler, heater; the polytype loads such as process units; these are had to the loadtype of different importance rate; Utilities Electric Co. is in the peak of power consumption period; when electric load is nervous; usually supply of electric power can be cut off in subregional; thus the various power load power-off in this region are stopped using; have a strong impact on the daily life of resident; and likely bring beyond thought harmful effect; such as ongoing work is forced to stop, and cannot proceed, cause serious financial consequences.In addition, when the power cuts to limit consumption of non-electricity company, the various electric loadings in household work simultaneously, also there will be the situation of excess load, thus cause partial short-circuit, bring harmful effect to the electrical equipment worked.
Provide in a power supply network in prior art, provided amount of power can be controlled as below fixed amount, and distribute the method for electric power efficiently.Disclosed in CN102341991B, overall amount of power, by reducing the power consumption of the lower electrical equipment of priority, controls below fixed amount by it, thus efficient allocation electric power, avoid the situation causing power-off or short circuit.But this technical scheme actually reduces the power consumption of the electrical equipment of low priority, extend the operating time of the electrical equipment of low priority, and the electrical equipment of low priority long-play under nominal power, electrical equipment may be caused to damage, affect performance.
For the defect of technique scheme, the invention provides a kind of electric control system, can when not reducing electric load, the amount of power provided by power supply controls as below specified quantitative.
Summary of the invention
As one aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method of work of electric control system, this electric control system comprises: the power equipment connected by wireless or cable via communication network portion, and power control unit, wherein, described power equipment comprises: electric power test section, for measuring or obtain the power consumption of described power equipment, wherein, described power control unit comprises: current detecting part, for detecting the electric current of the more than one electrical system flowing through power supply, voltage detection department, for detecting the voltage of power supply, power system calculation portion, for calculating electric power according to the Detection Information of described current detecting part and described voltage detection department, transceiver portion, for communicating with described power equipment, upper limit setting unit, for arranging the higher limit of the electric current flowing through described current detecting part, priority setting unit, for arranging the use priority of described power equipment, and Electric control instruction unit, for when the current value that the electric current flowing through described current detecting part is equal to or greater than set by described upper limit setting unit being detected, export warning notice or control instruction to described power equipment output power, it is characterized in that: described electric control system also comprises energy storage device, described power supply can charge to described energy storage device, can use as power supply separately when described energy storage device is connected with power equipment, the method of work of above-mentioned electric control system, comprise: (1) is if the operation of described power equipment is the operation relevant with the pattern that power consumption reduces, judge whether whether energy storage device be full of in charging and electricity further, if i () energy storage device is charging or its electricity is full, then without the need to by with whether can operate the relevant inquiry of described power equipment and be sent to described power control unit, the operation of described power equipment is directly controlled according to the instruction of this operation, (ii) if energy storage device not charging and its electricity less than, then be sent to described power control unit by whether the relevant inquiry of described power equipment can be operated, whether the electric power that described power control unit judges further to operate described power equipment and reduces enough charges to energy storage device, if enough do not charged to energy storage device, then power control unit only operates described power equipment, if enough charged to energy storage device, then power control unit operates described power equipment and charges to energy storage device, (2) if the relevant operation of pattern that the operation of described power equipment is power consumption to be increased, then be sent to described power control unit by whether the relevant inquiry of described power equipment can be operated, described power control unit judges that the electric power that this power consumption increases causes the electric current after changing whether to exceed the higher limit arranging electric current of described upper limit setting unit, if (i) do not exceed higher limit, then power control unit operates described power equipment, if (ii) beyond higher limit, then first power control unit judges that energy storage device is in charging, if in charging, then energy storage device stops charging, then after power control unit judges to stop charging, whether the electric current of power supply exceeds the higher limit of electric current, if still exceed the higher limit of electric current, then using the supplementary power supply of energy storage device as power equipment, if use energy storage device as after the supplementary power supply of power equipment, the electric current of power supply still exceedes the higher limit of electric current, then determine the mode of operation of different power equipment according to the different priorities of power equipment.
Further, in such scheme, described power equipment is divided into two groups, and first group is the power equipment be only connected with described power supply, and second group is the power equipment be connected with described power supply and described energy storage device; Described first group of power equipment is can not the equipment of power-off in operating process, and described second group of power equipment is can the equipment of power-off in operating process; Electric control system also comprises diverter switch, and described diverter switch can disconnect the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply.
Further, in such scheme, when the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, described diverter switch disconnects the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply; Power control unit determines the mode of operation of different power equipment in first group of power equipment according to the different priorities of first group of power equipment; When described energy storage device is not as stand-by power supply, described second group of power equipment is connected with described power supply by described diverter switch.
Further, in such scheme, also comprise the second power system calculation portion, when the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, the total current of second group of power equipment is calculated by the second power system calculation portion, and the total current of this second group of power equipment sends power control unit to by communication module, when the total current sum comprising first group of power equipment and second group of power equipment be less than described upper limit setting unit the higher limit of electric current is set after, described second group of power equipment is connected with described power supply by diverter switch, energy storage device is not re-used as the stand-by power supply of second group of power equipment.
Further, in such scheme, described energy storage device also comprises electric quantity monitoring device, the dump energy of this electric quantity monitoring device Real-Time Monitoring energy storage device, when energy storage device is when as stand-by power supply, if its dump energy is lower than warning electricity, then second group of power equipment is connected with power supply by diverter switch again, and power control unit determines the mode of operation of different power equipment according to the different priorities of all power equipments.
Further, in such scheme, the priority of described first group of power equipment is higher than the priority of described second group of power equipment.
Further, in such scheme, described energy storage device also comprises time supervision device and discharge monitoring device, if the electricity that described electric quantity monitoring device is monitored in special time period is full, and discharge monitoring device does not monitor the operation that this energy storage device has electric discharge in this time period, then using the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, disconnect the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the system configuration that electric control system of the present invention is shown.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of wherein power control unit.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram of electric control system of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the system configuration that electric control system of the present invention is shown, in the first embodiment of the present invention, the power line at the input side place of the distribution panelboard 20 for being introduced by single-phase three-wire formula 220V is provided with current clamp, and power control unit 10 measures input current L1 and L2.The output line of distribution panelboard 20 is connected with following device: as the power equipment 5 of AC220V system; As AC110V system, the power equipment 1 that is in L1 phase and power equipment 2, what be in L2 phase is connected with energy storage device 30, power equipment 3 and power equipment 4, between energy storage device 30 and distribution panelboard 20, have diverter switch 40, this diverter switch 40 can switch energy storage device, power equipment 3 and the connection between power equipment 4 and distribution panelboard by closing or opening.In each element in FIG, radio communication device can be set separately, realize the intercommunication mutually between each element.As shown in Figure 2, power control unit comprises 10:L1 current detecting part 11a and L2 current detecting part 11a11b, for detecting the electric current in L1 with L2 phase; Voltage detection department 12, for detecting the voltage of L1 phase or L2 phase; Power system calculation portion 13, for calculating electric power according to the Detection Information of current detecting part and voltage detection department; Transceiver portion 21, for communicating from different power equipment, energy storage device and diverter switch; Upper limit setting unit 15, for arranging the higher limit of the electric current flowing through described L1 or L2 phase; Priority setting unit 16, for arranging the use priority of described power equipment; And Electric control instruction unit 17, for when the current value that the electric current flowing through described current detecting part is equal to or greater than set by described upper limit setting unit being detected, exporting warning notice or controlling instruction to described power equipment output power.In order to stablizing of electric power system, can comprise transformer and pressurizer in energy storage device in the present invention, the control unit in the power equipment in the present invention can adopt the control unit as shown in IHCH in CN102341991B to realize.
When Fig. 3 shows the operation carrying out power equipment in embodiment of the present invention, the workflow of electric control system of the present invention.As shown in Figure 3, first judge that the operation of power equipment is the operation that power consumption reduces or increases: (1) is if the operation of described power equipment is the operation relevant with the pattern that power consumption reduces, judge whether whether energy storage device be full of in charging and electricity further, if i () energy storage device is charging or its electricity is full, then without the need to by with whether can operate the relevant inquiry of described power equipment and be sent to described power control unit, the operation of described power equipment is directly controlled according to the instruction of this operation, (ii) if energy storage device not charging and its electricity less than, then be sent to described power control unit by whether the relevant inquiry of described power equipment can be operated, whether the electric power that described power control unit judges further to operate described power equipment and reduces enough charges to energy storage device, if enough do not charged to energy storage device, then power control unit only operates described power equipment, if enough charged to energy storage device, then power control unit operates described power equipment and charges to energy storage device, (2) if the relevant operation of pattern that the operation of described power equipment is power consumption to be increased, then be sent to described power control unit by whether the relevant inquiry of described power equipment can be operated, described power control unit judges that the electric power that this power consumption increases causes the electric current after changing whether to exceed the higher limit arranging electric current of described upper limit setting unit, if (i) do not exceed higher limit, then power control unit operates described power equipment, if (ii) beyond higher limit, then first power control unit judges that energy storage device is in charging, if in charging, then energy storage device stops charging, then after power control unit judges to stop charging, whether the electric current of power supply exceeds the higher limit of electric current, if still exceed the higher limit of electric current, then using the supplementary power supply of energy storage device as power equipment, if use energy storage device as after the supplementary power supply of power equipment, the electric current of power supply still exceedes the higher limit of electric current, then determine the mode of operation of different power equipment according to the different priorities of power equipment.By technique scheme of the present invention, by the power equipment of system being divided into two groups and use energy storage device, can when system burden increases, carry out the switching of system loading, thus ensure that the electric current of power supply is no more than maximum current, and do not need the use power reducing power equipment.
In the present embodiment, described power equipment is divided into two groups, and first group is the power equipment 1,2,5 of the power equipment be only connected with described power supply, and second group is the power equipment 3,4 be connected with described power supply and described energy storage device; Owing to needing the switching carrying out power supply in the process using energy storage device, preferably, described first group of power equipment is can not the equipment of power-off in operating process, and described second group of power equipment is can the equipment of power-off in operating process.Because the supply of electric power of first group of power equipment is comparatively stable, preferably, when priority is arranged, the priority of first group of power equipment is higher than second group of power equipment.
In the present embodiment, electric control system comprises diverter switch 40, and it is for disconnecting or connect the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply.When the stand-by power supply of energy storage device 30 as second group of power equipment, diverter switch 40 disconnects the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply; Power control unit 10 determines the mode of operation of different power equipment in first group of power equipment according to the different priorities of first group of power equipment; When energy storage device 30 is not as stand-by power supply, second group of power equipment described in 40 is connected with described power supply by diverter switch.Further, in such scheme, also comprise the second power system calculation portion 50, when the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, the total current of second group of power equipment is calculated by the second power system calculation portion 50, and the total current of this second group of power equipment sends power control unit to by communication module, when the total current sum comprising first group of power equipment and second group of power equipment be less than described upper limit setting unit the higher limit of electric current is set after, described second group of power equipment is connected with described power supply by diverter switch, energy storage device is not re-used as the stand-by power supply of second group of power equipment.
Electricity due to energy storage device is limited, in order to avoid its as a supplement power supply time electricity situation about exhausting.Preferably, energy storage device 30 can also comprise electric quantity monitoring device, the dump energy of this electric quantity monitoring device Real-Time Monitoring energy storage device, when energy storage device is when as stand-by power supply, if its dump energy is lower than warning electricity, then second group of power equipment is connected with power supply by diverter switch 40 again, and power control unit determines the mode of operation of different power equipment according to the different priorities of all power equipments.
Be all be in underload situation when electric power system major part, therefore many time, energy storage device may be all be full of electricity to be in idle condition, if energy storage device does not discharge for a long time, may affect its performance.Further, energy storage device 30 also comprises time supervision device and discharge monitoring device, if the electricity that described electric quantity monitoring device is monitored in special time period is full, and discharge monitoring device does not monitor the operation that this energy storage device has electric discharge in this time period, then using the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, disconnect the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply.
In above-described embodiment only for exemplary expression content of the present invention.In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other change in spirit of the present invention, as long as it does not depart from technique effect of the present invention.These changes done according to the present invention's spirit, all should be included within the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (1)
1. the method for work of an electric control system, this electric control system comprises: the power equipment connected by wireless or cable via communication network portion and power control unit, wherein, described power equipment comprises: electric power test section, for measuring or obtain the power consumption of described power equipment, wherein, described power control unit comprises: current detecting part, for detecting the electric current of the more than one electrical system flowing through power supply; Voltage detection department, for detecting the voltage of power supply; Power system calculation portion, for calculating electric power according to the Detection Information of described current detecting part and described voltage detection department; Transceiver portion, for communicating with described power equipment; Upper limit setting unit, for arranging the higher limit of the electric current flowing through described current detecting part; Priority setting unit, for arranging the use priority of described power equipment; And Electric control instruction unit, for when the current value that the electric current flowing through described current detecting part is equal to or greater than set by described upper limit setting unit being detected, exporting warning notice or controlling instruction to described power equipment output power,
It is characterized in that: described electric control system also comprises energy storage device, described power supply can charge to described energy storage device, can use as power supply separately when described energy storage device is connected with power equipment;
Described method of work, comprising:
(1) if the operation of described power equipment is the operation relevant with the pattern that power consumption reduces, judge whether whether energy storage device be full of in charging and electricity further, if i () energy storage device is charging or its electricity is full, then without the need to by with whether can operate the relevant inquiry of described power equipment and be sent to described power control unit, the operation of described power equipment is directly controlled according to the instruction of this operation, (ii) if energy storage device not charging and its electricity less than, then be sent to described power control unit by whether the relevant inquiry of described power equipment can be operated, whether the electric power that described power control unit judges further to operate described power equipment and reduces enough charges to energy storage device, if enough do not charged to energy storage device, then power control unit only operates described power equipment, if enough charged to energy storage device, then power control unit operates described power equipment and charges to energy storage device, (2) if the relevant operation of pattern that the operation of described power equipment is power consumption to be increased, then be sent to described power control unit by whether the relevant inquiry of described power equipment can be operated, described power control unit judges that the electric power that this power consumption increases causes the electric current after changing whether to exceed the higher limit arranging electric current of described upper limit setting unit, if (i) do not exceed higher limit, then power control unit operates described power equipment, if (ii) beyond higher limit, then first power control unit judges that energy storage device is in charging, if in charging, then energy storage device stops charging, then after power control unit judges to stop charging, whether the electric current of power supply exceeds the higher limit of electric current, if still exceed the higher limit of electric current, then using the supplementary power supply of energy storage device as power equipment, if use energy storage device as after the supplementary power supply of power equipment, the electric current of power supply still exceedes the higher limit of electric current, then determine the mode of operation of different power equipment according to the different priorities of power equipment,
Described power equipment is divided into two groups, and first group is the power equipment be only connected with described power supply, and second group is the power equipment be connected with described power supply and described energy storage device; Described first group of power equipment is can not the equipment of power-off in operating process, and described second group of power equipment is can the equipment of power-off in operating process; Electric control system also comprises diverter switch, and described diverter switch can disconnect the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply;
When the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, described diverter switch disconnects the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply; Power control unit determines the mode of operation of different power equipment in first group of power equipment according to the different priorities of first group of power equipment; When described energy storage device is not as stand-by power supply, described second group of power equipment is connected with described power supply by described diverter switch;
Also comprise the second power system calculation portion, when the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, the total current of second group of power equipment is calculated by the second power system calculation portion, and the total current of this second group of power equipment sends power control unit to by communication module, when the total current sum comprising first group of power equipment and second group of power equipment be less than described upper limit setting unit the higher limit of electric current is set after, described second group of power equipment is connected with described power supply by diverter switch, and energy storage device is not re-used as the stand-by power supply of second group of power equipment;
Energy storage device also comprises time supervision device and discharge monitoring device, if the electricity that described electric quantity monitoring device is monitored in special time period is full, and discharge monitoring device does not monitor the operation that this energy storage device has electric discharge in this time period, then using the stand-by power supply of described energy storage device as second group of power equipment, disconnect the connection of described second group of power equipment and power supply.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410519198.4A CN104269874B (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | A kind of electric control system |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410519198.4A Division CN104269874B (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | A kind of electric control system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105552942A true CN105552942A (en) | 2016-05-04 |
Family
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Family Applications (8)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610128918.3A Withdrawn CN105552942A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Working method of power control system for preventing short circuits or power failure |
| CN201610129027.XA Withdrawn CN105576681A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Electric control system capable of preventing short circuit or power failure |
| CN201610129145.0A Withdrawn CN105703383A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Power control system and working method thereof |
| CN201610129026.5A Withdrawn CN105576680A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Work method of electric control system |
| CN201610129166.2A Withdrawn CN105610179A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Working method of power control system for preventing short circuits or power failure |
| CN201410519198.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104269874B (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | A kind of electric control system |
| CN201610129161.XA Withdrawn CN105591398A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Electric power control system |
| CN201610128490.2A Withdrawn CN105591397A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Electric power control system for preventing shortcircuit or power supply stoppage |
Family Applications After (7)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610129027.XA Withdrawn CN105576681A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Electric control system capable of preventing short circuit or power failure |
| CN201610129145.0A Withdrawn CN105703383A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Power control system and working method thereof |
| CN201610129026.5A Withdrawn CN105576680A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Work method of electric control system |
| CN201610129166.2A Withdrawn CN105610179A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Working method of power control system for preventing short circuits or power failure |
| CN201410519198.4A Expired - Fee Related CN104269874B (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | A kind of electric control system |
| CN201610129161.XA Withdrawn CN105591398A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Electric power control system |
| CN201610128490.2A Withdrawn CN105591397A (en) | 2014-10-07 | 2014-10-07 | Electric power control system for preventing shortcircuit or power supply stoppage |
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| CN (8) | CN105552942A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106532752A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-03-22 | 钦州市晶通科技有限公司 | Power control system for bicycle |
| CN106602550A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-04-26 | 钦州市晶通科技有限公司 | Household power control system |
| US10884469B2 (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-01-05 | Quanta Computer Inc. | Method and system for dynamically allocating and optimizing power resources |
| CN115983612B (en) * | 2023-03-20 | 2023-07-25 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司合肥供电公司 | Distributed source network charge storage scheduling optimization method based on virtual power plant |
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| CN102341991A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2012-02-01 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Power control system and method and program for controlling power control system |
| CN103078355A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 | Battery discharging circuit system |
| CN103904735A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-02 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Energy storage subsystem used for batch-type renewable energy source power generation system and control method of energy storage subsystem |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005051955A (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-02-24 | Minoru Kuroiwa | Hybrid power generation system of solar energy generation and wind power generation |
| CN200959526Y (en) * | 2006-08-15 | 2007-10-10 | 邱顶殷 | Household power supply device |
-
2014
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201610128918.3A patent/CN105552942A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201610129027.XA patent/CN105576681A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201610129145.0A patent/CN105703383A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201610129026.5A patent/CN105576680A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201610129166.2A patent/CN105610179A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201410519198.4A patent/CN104269874B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201610129161.XA patent/CN105591398A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-10-07 CN CN201610128490.2A patent/CN105591397A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102341991A (en) * | 2009-01-06 | 2012-02-01 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Power control system and method and program for controlling power control system |
| CN103078355A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-01 | 无锡华润上华科技有限公司 | Battery discharging circuit system |
| CN103904735A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-07-02 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Energy storage subsystem used for batch-type renewable energy source power generation system and control method of energy storage subsystem |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105610179A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105576680A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105591397A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| CN104269874A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
| CN105591398A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
| CN104269874B (en) | 2016-04-27 |
| CN105576681A (en) | 2016-05-11 |
| CN105703383A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Application publication date: 20160504 |