CN104474627B - A kind of bionical feeding cup tool performed the operation for incision and drainage and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of bionical feeding cup tool performed the operation for incision and drainage and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104474627B CN104474627B CN201510010886.2A CN201510010886A CN104474627B CN 104474627 B CN104474627 B CN 104474627B CN 201510010886 A CN201510010886 A CN 201510010886A CN 104474627 B CN104474627 B CN 104474627B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- bionical
- cylinder
- drainage
- incision
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/64—Containers with integrated suction means
- A61M1/67—Containers incorporating a piston-type member to create suction, e.g. syringes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/80—Suction pumps
- A61M1/81—Piston pumps, e.g. syringes
- A61M1/815—Piston pumps, e.g. syringes the barrel serving as aspiration container, e.g. in a breast pump
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/84—Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3379—Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
- A61M2205/3389—Continuous level detection
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bionical feeding cup that assisted surgery doctor can be coordinated to smoothly complete Abscess incision surgical drainage tool, including bionical sucker（1）, piston head（2）, piston handle（3）, piston/cylinder（4）And piston cylinder cover（5）.The bionical sucker designed based on bionic principle（1）, human body any part can be fitted in, covers boss, depressed area and uneven position, confined space can be effectively formed, be easy to piston/cylinder（4）It is interior to form negative pressure and aspirate fester.Using utensil of the present invention, fester in abscess cavity can be fully drawn in the case of smaller otch, smaller with surgical wound, post-operative recovery is very fast, the advantages of postoperative stayed scar is smaller.
Description
Technical field
It is that one kind can coordinate the invention belongs to Medical Devices and fixture fields, more particularly to a kind of surgical apparatus
Assisted surgery doctor smoothly completes the bionical feeding cup tool and its application method of Abscess incision surgical drainage.
Background technology
Abscess incision drainage as a surgery basic operative Ge Jia hospitals surgery operating room always extremely
It is common.Although this performs the operation simply but is red, swollen, hot, pain the method at most directly effective reduction of patient abscess, therefore
The preferred manner for the patient that suits the medicine to the illness is handled as surgeon.
However, doctor is when handling such small-sized and common surgical operation at present, the method that pressure is generally pinched using finger
Fester is extruded, then scraped using blade, the method that cotton balls is wiped clears up fester, only by virtue of experience carries out whether qualitatively judging fester
Drainage is clean.Because different doctor's force degree differences, deposit index are different, such surgical procedure improperly generally deposit by situation
Easily some postoperative infection and hidden danger are being brought to patient.For example, abscess drainage not to the utmost, wound cut it is excessive caused by feel
Dye, postoperative wound are excessive, post-operative recovery relatively slow, scar is ugly, leave psychological shade etc. to patient.
Also doctor attempts the way using bodkin cylinder suction fester.But, because syringe needle not enough thick, syringe needle is hindered with cutting
The confined space of effect is formed without between mouthful, usually aspirates less than fester or is only extracted into few fester so that fester drainage
Not to the utmost.
The content of the invention
Can be assisted a physician it is an object of the invention to provide one kind can smoothly complete operation, reduce surgical wound as far as possible, so that
Fully draw the operation feeding cup tool of fester.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of bionical feeding cup tool, by bionical sucker, piston head, piston handle and
Piston/cylinder is constituted, and one end of the piston/cylinder is provided with tapered tube head, and the bionical sucker is adapted with tapered tube head, described
Piston handle is fixedly connected with piston head, and the piston head can move reciprocatingly under the promotion of piston handle in piston/cylinder, institute
The bionical sucker stated is the bionical sucker of quality of rubber materials.When bionical sucker paster is together in human body any part, the piston/cylinder
It is interior to form confined space, for aspirating fester.
As the further improvement of the present invention, bionical sucker is designed according to bionic principle, is imitated the birds such as chicken, duck, goose and is moved
The sole of thing can be walked on broken terrain or branch.The bionical sucker of the present invention is made using quality of rubber materials, can be pasted
Together in human body any part.The bionical sucker of the described integrated casting of bionical sucker, the bionical sucker connects including annular
Head, stem bar and fan-shaped membrane, the fan-shaped membrane is in the middle of adjacent blades bar, and the ring joint has been peripherally installed with stem bar and fan
Shape film.Bionical sucker is integrally cast by ring joint, the stem bar of radial arrangement, the part of fan-shaped membrane three.Described
Stem bar one end is root, and its diameter is thick；Other end diameter is thin, during in favor of suction fester, stem bar root have enough rigidity,
Space is stopped to draw fester；Stem bar end have enough flexibilities, with human body surface is uneven and because gesture deform.It is described
Stem bar is arranged radially, stem bar be variable cross-section shaft-like, a diameter of 1~2mm in stem bar one end, the other end a diameter of 0.1~
0.2mm, the length of the stem bar is 40~50mm, and described fan-shaped membrane thickness is 0.1~0.2mm.
Described fan-shaped membrane can deploy especially such as the web between birds toe, can also wrinkle, it is different to adapt to human body
The laminating at position, especially in the case of wrinkle, can also form confined space and be beneficial to suction fester.
As the further improvement of the present invention, the piston/cylinder is the piston/cylinder that transparent material makes, the piston
Cylinder body is provided with scale strip, and the tapered tube head internal diameter is 10~15mm.Scale strip drains the quantity of fester to record, according to
According to the relation between the scope and fester quantity at abscess position, for quantitative analysis, judging fester, whether drainage is clean.Transparent
Piston/cylinder is also used for whether having the trace of blood extraction when observing suction fester, and for qualitative analysis, judging fester, whether drainage is clean.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described piston head includes piston ring, and the piston ring is provided with screwed hole,
Described piston handle one end is provided with screw terminal, and the screwed hole is adapted with screw terminal, the external diameter and piston/cylinder of the piston ring
Internal diameter it is equal so that piston ring can form effective sealing with piston/cylinder.
As the further improvement of the present invention, described piston cylinder cover is provided with circular hole, in order to stabilize piston handle and allowing it
Slide wherein.
One end of the piston/cylinder is provided with piston cylinder cover, and the piston cylinder cover is fixedly connected with piston/cylinder, to prevent
Fester is trickled down in operation or transfer.
Present invention also offers the bionical feeding cup performed the operation for incision and drainage tool and its application method, including following step
Suddenly：
Step one：The "+" shape opening that span is 10~15mm is cut at patient's abscess position.
Step 2：A thin layer of bonding grease is smeared in the fan-shaped membrane lower surface of bionical sucker.
Step 3：Bionical sucker is fitted in the surface of "+" shape opening between two parties.
Step 4：Piston/cylinder is connected into installation with bionical sucker to be integrated.
Step 5：Drawing piston handle, makes piston head is slow upwards in piston/cylinder to slide, makes to form negative in piston/cylinder
Pressure, aspirates fester.
Step 6：The reading of the piston/cylinder high scale bar transparent by observing, carries out quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, sentences
Disconnected fester drainage totally then stops suction.
Step 7：Gently opened by the outward flange of bionical sucker, eliminate negative pressure, so as to remove feeding cup tool.
Step 8：Feeding cup tool is cleaned, wound is rinsed.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below：
1st, the bionical sucker that utensil of the present invention is used can fit to rough human body surface, and be effectively formed close
Space is closed, is easy to form negative pressure in piston/cylinder and aspirate fester, it is substantially superior to common sucker common in daily life,
Because common sucker is only capable of fitting in the smooth material surfaces such as glass panel, ceramic tile plate, flat metal.
2nd, the present invention counts metering fester using scale strip, and fester is judged in combination with qualitative analysis beneficial to quantitative analysis
Whether drainage is clean, with it is existing the method for pressure is only pinched using finger by rule of thumb compared with, more can be efficiently clean by fester drainage.
3rd, utensil of the present invention can fully draw fester in abscess cavity, be sterile original in the case where being only provided with smaller otch
A kind of embodiment then.And surgical wound is smaller, post-operative recovery is very fast, and postoperative stayed scar is smaller, reduction of patient psychological burden,
Also it is a kind of the Humanization Show.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the bionical feeding cup tool for being used for incision and drainage operation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bionical sucker schematic top plan view of bionical feeding cup tool that incision and drainage are performed the operation that is used for of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the piston head axle side schematic diagram of the bionical feeding cup tool for being used for incision and drainage operation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the piston handle schematic elevation view of the bionical feeding cup tool for being used for incision and drainage operation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the piston/cylinder schematic elevation view of the bionical feeding cup tool for being used for incision and drainage operation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the piston cylinder cover schematic top plan view of the bionical feeding cup tool for being used for incision and drainage operation of the present invention.
The bionical feeding cup for being used for incision and drainage operation that Fig. 7 is the present invention has for body boss incision and drainage hand
The schematic diagram of art.
The bionical feeding cup for being used for incision and drainage operation that Fig. 8 is the present invention has for body depressed area incision and drainage hand
The schematic diagram of art.
The bionical feeding cup that incision and drainage perform the operation that is used for that Fig. 9 is the present invention has to cut for the uneven position of body and drawn
Flow the schematic diagram of operation.
In figure, the bionical suckers of 1-, 2- piston heads, 3- piston handles, 4- piston/cylinders, 5- piston cylinder covers, 101- ring joints,
102- stems bar, 103- fan-shaped membranes, 201- screwed holes, 202- piston rings, 301- screw terminals, 401- tapered tube heads, 402- scales
Bar, 501- circular holes.
Embodiment
As shown in figs 1 to 6, it is a kind of for incision and drainage perform the operation bionical feeding cup tool, by bionical sucker 1, piston head 2,
Piston handle 3 and piston/cylinder 4 are constituted, and one end of piston/cylinder 4 is provided with tapered tube head 401, bionical sucker 1 and tapered tube head 401
It is adapted, piston handle 3 is fixedly connected with piston head 2, piston head 2 can do reciprocal under the promotion of piston handle 3 in piston/cylinder 4
Motion, bionical sucker 1 be quality of rubber materials bionical sucker.
One end of piston/cylinder 4 is provided with piston cylinder cover 5, and piston cylinder cover 5 is fixedly connected with piston/cylinder 4.Piston/cylinder 4 is
The piston/cylinder that transparent material makes, piston/cylinder is provided with scale strip 402, and the internal diameter of tapered tube head 401 is 10~15mm.Piston
Cylinder cap 5 is provided with circular hole 501.
Piston head 2 includes piston ring 202, and piston ring 202 is provided with screwed hole 201, and the one end of piston handle 3 is provided with screw terminal
301, screwed hole 201 is adapted with screw terminal 301, and the external diameter of piston ring 202 is equal with the internal diameter of piston/cylinder 4.
The bionical sucker of the integrated casting of bionical sucker 1, bionical sucker 1 includes ring joint 101, stem bar 102 and fan
Shape film 103, fan-shaped membrane 103 is in the middle of adjacent blades bar 102, and ring joint 101 has been peripherally installed with stem bar 102 and sector is thin
Film 103.Stem bar 102 is arranged radially, and stem bar 102 is shaft-like, a diameter of 1~2mm in the one end of stem bar 102 of variable cross-section, another
Hold a diameter of 0.1~0.2mm, the length of stem bar 102 is 40~50mm, the thickness of fan-shaped membrane 103 be 0.1~0.2mm.
The present invention's is used for the implementation for the bionical feeding cup tool that incision and drainage are performed the operation, and comprises the following steps：
Step one：The "+" shape opening that span is 10~15mm is cut at patient's abscess position.
Step 2：A thin layer of bonding grease is smeared in the lower surface of fan-shaped membrane 103 of bionical sucker 1.
Step 3：Bionical sucker 1 is fitted in the surface of "+" shape opening between two parties.
Step 4：Piston/cylinder 4 is connected into installation with bionical sucker 1 to be integrated.
Step 5：Drawing piston handle 3, makes piston head 2 is slow upwards in piston/cylinder 4 to slide, makes shape in piston/cylinder 4
Into negative pressure, fester is aspirated；
Step 6：The reading of the piston/cylinder 4 high scale bar 402 transparent by observing, carries out quantitative analysis and qualitative point
Analysis, judges that fester drainage totally then stops suction；
Step 7：Gently opened by the outward flange of bionical sucker 1, eliminate negative pressure, so as to remove feeding cup tool；
Step 8：Feeding cup tool is cleaned, wound is rinsed.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are as follows：
Embodiment 1.
As shown in fig. 7, bionical feeding cup of the invention has the incision and drainage operation for body boss.
Embodiment 2.
As shown in figure 8, bionical feeding cup of the invention has the incision and drainage operation for body depressed area.
Embodiment 3.
As shown in figure 9, bionical feeding cup of the invention has the incision and drainage operation for the uneven position of body.
Teachings herein is example and explanation of the invention, but does not mean that obtainable advantage of the invention is so limited,
May be to the advantage realized in the simple transformation of structure, and/or some embodiments wherein in every practice process of the present invention
It is one or more in the protection domain of the application.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of bionical feeding cup tool performed the operation for incision and drainage, it is characterised in that：By bionical sucker（1）, piston head（2）、
Piston handle（3）And piston/cylinder（4）Composition, the piston/cylinder（4）One end be provided with tapered tube head（401）, the bionical suction
Disk（1）With tapered tube head（401）It is adapted, the piston handle（3）With piston head（2）It is fixedly connected, the piston head（2）Can
Piston handle（3）Promotion under in piston/cylinder（4）Inside move reciprocatingly, described bionical sucker（1）For the bionical of quality of rubber materials
Sucker, described bionical sucker（1）The bionical sucker of integrated casting, the bionical sucker（1）Including ring joint
（101）, stem bar（102）And fan-shaped membrane（103）, the fan-shaped membrane（103）Located at adjacent blades bar（102）Centre, the ring
Shape joint（101）It has been peripherally installed with stem bar（102）And fan-shaped membrane（103）；The stem bar（102）It is arranged radially, it is described
Stem bar（102）For the shaft-like of variable cross-section, the stem bar（102）A diameter of 1~the 2mm in one end, a diameter of 0.1~0.2mm of the other end,
The stem bar（102）Length be 40~50mm, described fan-shaped membrane（103）Thickness is 0.1~0.2mm.
2. the bionical feeding cup tool according to claim 1 performed the operation for incision and drainage, it is characterised in that：The piston cylinder
Body（4）The piston/cylinder made for transparent material, the piston/cylinder is provided with scale strip（402）, the tapered tube head（401）
Internal diameter is 10~15mm.
3. the bionical feeding cup tool according to claim 1 performed the operation for incision and drainage, it is characterised in that：Described piston
Head（2）Including piston ring（202）, the piston ring（202）It is provided with screwed hole（201）, the piston handle（3）One end is provided with spiral shell
Silk head（301）, the screwed hole（201）With screw terminal（301）It is adapted, the piston ring（202）External diameter and piston/cylinder
（4）Internal diameter it is equal.
4. the bionical feeding cup tool according to claim 1 performed the operation for incision and drainage, it is characterised in that：The piston cylinder
Body（4）One end be provided with piston cylinder cover（5）, the piston cylinder cover（5）With piston/cylinder（4）It is fixedly connected.
5. the bionical feeding cup tool according to claim 4 performed the operation for incision and drainage, it is characterised in that：Described piston
Cylinder cap（5）It is provided with circular hole（501）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510010886.2A CN104474627B (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | A kind of bionical feeding cup tool performed the operation for incision and drainage and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510010886.2A CN104474627B (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | A kind of bionical feeding cup tool performed the operation for incision and drainage and its application method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104474627A CN104474627A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
| CN104474627B true CN104474627B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510010886.2A Active CN104474627B (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | A kind of bionical feeding cup tool performed the operation for incision and drainage and its application method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201743980U (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-02-16 | 徐柯 | Field snake wound treatment device |
| CN202590029U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-12 | 夏博文 | Portable toxin sucker |
| CN203227064U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-10-09 | 王艺霖 | Medical self-rescue venom aspirator |
| CN203342098U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-12-18 | 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 | Negative pressure drainage device |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2286619Y (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1998-07-29 | 徐正平 | Vacuum extractor for fetal head |
| EP2358425B1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2014-11-12 | Spiracur Inc. | Device for delivery of reduced pressure to body surfaces |
| CN101766499A (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2010-07-07 | 叶松 | Negative-pressure wound plaster |
| CN202122764U (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2012-01-25 | 建德市康华医疗器材有限公司 | Medical negative-pressure drainage sucker |
| CN203441942U (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2014-02-19 | 温州阿尔贝斯气动有限公司 | Vacuum suctioning disc |
| CN204379965U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-06-10 | 蒋日磊 | A kind of bionical purulence sucking device tool for incision and drainage operation |
-
2015
- 2015-01-09 CN CN201510010886.2A patent/CN104474627B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201743980U (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2011-02-16 | 徐柯 | Field snake wound treatment device |
| CN202590029U (en) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-12-12 | 夏博文 | Portable toxin sucker |
| CN203227064U (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2013-10-09 | 王艺霖 | Medical self-rescue venom aspirator |
| CN203342098U (en) * | 2013-06-27 | 2013-12-18 | 常州华森医疗器械有限公司 | Negative pressure drainage device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104474627A (en) | 2015-04-01 |
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