CN104199565A - Three-dimensional control mouse and application method thereof - Google Patents
Three-dimensional control mouse and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN104199565A CN104199565A CN201410500814.1A CN201410500814A CN104199565A CN 104199565 A CN104199565 A CN 104199565A CN 201410500814 A CN201410500814 A CN 201410500814A CN 104199565 A CN104199565 A CN 104199565A
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- inductor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0338—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks
Abstract
The invention relates to a three-dimensional control mouse. The three-dimensional control mouse comprises an upper shell and a lower shell, wherein a mouse left button, a roller, a right button and a thumb roller are arranged on the upper shell; an X-axis sensor, a Y-axis sensor and a deflection sensor are arranged on the lower shell; the deflection sensor further comprises an angle induction component; the upper shell can be deflected relative to the lower shell. The function of a rocker arm is combined to the mouse, and is realized by integral deflection of the mouse, so that the three-dimensional control mouse has the more flexible and convenient three-dimensional operation capability relative to a two-dimensional mouse; the newly-added multiple-dimensional operation and control can provide convenient and flexible control, which is in better line with people's habits on various conversion movement of three-dimensional scenes and three-dimensional objects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of mouse, relate in particular to a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon.
Background technology
Computer hardware technology, in continuous progress, has also caused the continuous progress of computer software technology.Aspect Computer Graphic Demonstration, by original full word symbol, show that developing into figure shows, also by two-dimentional figure, showed that having developed into three-dimensional figure showed in the last few years.Former, the operating system of full word symbol is as DOS(Disk Operating System) can by keyboard, be controlled completely, but the epoch of Graphic Operating System (Graphical Operating System) have been arrived, as Microsoft Windows operating system, the operation of keyboard just seems and can not satisfy the demand, this only has with cursor indicators such as mouses controls computer system, could be handy, equally, by X-Y scheme operation interface, developed into three-dimensional picture operation interface, current used mouse just shows and a little can not satisfy the demand.
Generally speaking, three-dimensional applications is at current 3d gaming application and three-dimensional editor and the graphics software of being mainly divided into, generally for controlling mainly of three-dimensional object, comprise: the motion of object, as the walking of people in three-dimensional scenic or thing, run, jump, fly, squat, rotation etc., conversion with scene, as the translation of scene, convergent-divergent, rotation, visual angle switching etc., also comprise three-dimensional manipulating in three-dimensional software and the switching between the two dimensional cursor location sensitive of operating system etc.Current conventional this mouse, in order to distinguish, we can be called two-dimentional mouse beacon, Z axis when it can be responded to X-axis and Y-axis and rolls with roller; Obviously, in three-dimensional world, it is to be difficult to convenient, flexiblely use that alone two-dimentional mouse beacon is switched in so multiple operation and operation handyly, the various key combination of two dimension mouse beacon are limited, some three-dimensional action need together with mouse, just can complete the multiple map function of three dimensions, the operation of this mouse together with keyboard by keyboard, not directly perceived, very inconvenient flexible.This has had a strong impact on the broad development of 3-D technology.Like this, in three-dimensional Graphic Operating System interface, just need to there is a kind of mouse that can better adapt to Three Dimensional Interface and Object Operations, to meet the diversified operational applications for three-dimensional object.
Summary of the invention
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon, comprise XY axial coordinate inductor, left button, right button, roller, roller button, upper shell, lower house; Described XY axial coordinate inductor is for induction mouse XY coordinate positions during translation on surface level, provides the numerical value of the X-axis that senses and Y-axis to computing machine; Left button, right button, roller, roller button are set on upper shell; XY axial coordinate inductor is set on lower house, it is characterized in that, also comprise deflection inductor, spring; Upper shell can be connected to deflection by spring with lower house, and spring is for the position of upper shell during with respect to lower house deflection that reset; Described deflection inductor is for responding to upper shell with respect to the direction of lower house deflection.
Preferably, the deflectable connection of wherein said upper shell and lower house, it is axle large angle torsion that upper shell can not be take the center of upper shell and lower house.
Preferably, deflection inductor also comprises deflection angle inductor, and for responding to the relative lower house of upper shell deflection angle in the vertical direction, deflection angle is not higher than 45 degree.
Preferably, described deflection inductor, is characterized in that, also comprises pressure sensitive parts, the pressure being subject in vertical direction during for induction mouse deflection, and be converted to corresponding electric signal, to be transferred to computing machine.
Preferably, on the upper shell of mouse, be also provided with rotary inductive device.
Preferably, described rotary inductive device is the roller that is arranged at thumb position.
Preferably, the described roller as rotary inductive device is also provided with the button that can trigger when pressing.
Preferably, on the upper shell of mouse, be also provided with thumb side button.
Preferably, also comprise contact induction device, whether its induction mouse integral body is positioned over desktop or the state when desktop lifts, be used to indicate mouse and from desktop, lift.
Preferably, also comprise and press down inductor, the state induction for induction mouse upper shell when pressing down, is used to indicate the size whether upper shell has pressed and pressed down dynamics.
Preferably, on mouse upper shell top, there is the projection of certain area, prevent that user from by mistake triggering these three buttons of left button, roller and right button when deflection mouse.
Preferably, also comprise FORCE FEEDBACK assembly, for the mechanical characteristics of synchronous three dimensional object, make the user can perception.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon, comprises XY axial coordinate inductor, left button, right button, roller, roller button, shell; Described XY axial coordinate inductor is for induction mouse XY coordinate positions during translation on surface level, provides the numerical value of the X-axis that senses and Y-axis to computing machine; It is characterized in that, also comprise deflection inductor, for the yawing moment of induction mouse; Also comprise elastomeric element, elastomeric element is for the reset after mouse deflection.
Preferably, described deflection inductor, is characterized in that, also comprises deflection angle inductive means, the angle when responding to upper shell with respect to lower house deflection in vertical direction.
Preferably, described deflection inductor, is characterized in that, also comprises pressure sensitive parts, the pressure being subject in vertical direction during for induction mouse deflection, and be converted to corresponding electric signal, to be transferred to computing machine.
Preferably, in the bottom of mouse, have the projection of certain area, for supporting mouse so that mouse can deflection.
Preferably, the projection of the certain area of described mouse bottom, in this projection part, is provided with XY axial coordinate inductor.
Preferably, also comprise and press down inductor, whether the state induction for induction mouse upper shell when pressing down, be used to indicate mouse case and press.
Preferably, also comprise contact induction device, its induction mouse integral body is positioned over desktop or the state when desktop lifts, and whether this button is used to indicate mouse and from desktop, lifts.
Preferably, also comprise five keys, be arranged at thumb place, the button that five keys comprises four orientation buttons and center.
Preferably, also comprise five keys position adjustments parts, for adjusting the position of five keys, to be applicable to the size of different user hand-type.
Preferably, on mouse case top, there is the projection of certain area, prevent that user from by mistake triggering these three buttons of left button, roller and right button when deflection mouse.
Preferably, also comprise FORCE FEEDBACK assembly, for the mechanical characteristics of synchronous three dimensional object, make the user can perception.
A kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention, than the two-dimentional mouse beacon that only can respond to two coordinates of X-axis and Y-axis and roller rolling, the deflection inductor increasing can induction mouse deflection direction and angle, can provide two controlled quentity controlled variables (dimension) for computing machine again, thumb roller and thumb side button/five keys, the button that the button that mouse can trigger when desktop lifts and be put into desktop and mouse upper shell can trigger when pressing down, the function that two controlled quentity controlled variables (dimension) that these a plurality of buttons can arbitrarily switch X-axis and Y-axis and deflection inductor together to be provided are used at Computer application, this has just greatly expanded measure (dimension) that mouse can control.Generally, left button, right button, middle key and roller that two dimension mouse beacon comprises are added X-axis and Y-axis, combination between its button only several, and with five keys from desktop, lift and press down triggered button with deflection inductor and mouse, these key combination can reach tens kinds and arrive hundreds of, being used in combination between these different button rollers, can derive a variety of operations, thereby, three-dimensional mouse beacon can more enrich and control easily function for the control increase of three-dimensional scenic and three-dimensional body, can allow the easily map function to Three Dimensional Interface and three-dimensional body neatly of user, make only with mouse, just can complete three dimensions translation, rotation, convergent-divergent, switch, and the movement of three-dimensional body and speed change move, jump, squat, fly, fall, rolling, rotation, the operations such as torsion, and the switching between the three-dimensional manipulating in three-dimensional software and the two-dimensional operation of operating system.And the function that three-dimensional mouse beacon can be regarded as two-dimentional mouse beacon expands, completely compatible with two-dimentional mouse beacon, in non-three-dimensional applications, can expand greater functionality equally.
The present invention also provides a kind of using method of three-dimensional mouse beacon, comprise left mouse button and carry out the first function, right mouse button use additional function, roller use additional function, described the first function is for selecting indication to carry out function, it is characterized in that, the movement of deflection inductor indication three-dimensional object, when the upper shell of mouse is during with respect to lower house deflection, three-dimensional object moves to the direction of upper shell institute deflection.
Preferably, the mobile speed of the deflection angle inductive means of deflection inductor indication.
Preferably, thumb roller, as Rotation Controllers, is controlled the rotation of three-dimensional body.
Preferably, thumb side switch, as additional function button, coordinates other button of mouse and roller to use.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of using method of three-dimensional mouse beacon, comprise left mouse button and carry out the first function, right mouse button use additional function, roller use additional function, described the first function is for selecting indication to carry out function, it is characterized in that, the rotation of deflection inductor indication three-dimensional object, when mouse deflection, three-dimensional object is to the direction rotation of mouse deflection.
Preferably, the speed of the deflection angle of deflection inductor inductive means/pressure sensitive parts indication rotation, upper shell changes with respect to the angle of lower house, and accordingly, the translational speed of three-dimensional object also changes.
The using method of a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention, with respect to only having left button and right mouse button, the two-dimentional mouse beacon of roller key, on the basis of two-dimentional mouse beacon, expanded on the basis of a deflection inductor, a thumb roller and a thumb side switch, expanded generally the operation of a plurality of tolerance, be applied in the operation of three dimensional object, be equal to and expanded controlling of a plurality of dimensions, this makes the operation of three-dimensional object, three-dimensional scenic more nimbly and freely, and this meets people's use habit more what is more important.
For object of the present invention, feature and advantage are become apparent more, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, be described further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1, be the skeleton view of the confined state of three-dimensional mouse beacon the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2, be the skeleton view of three-dimensional mouse beacon the second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3, be the skeleton view of the 8th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
Fig. 4, be the sectional view of deflection inductor assembly in the tenth embodiment of a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
Fig. 5, be the skeleton view of deflection inductor in the 3rd embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
Fig. 6, be the skeleton view of the deflection inductor of three-dimensional mouse beacon the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7, be the skeleton view of deflection inductor of the 5th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
Fig. 8, be the skeleton view that presses down inductor of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
Fig. 9, be the sectional view of three-dimensional mouse beacon the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10, be the skeleton view of the 7th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
Figure 11, be the deflection inductor skeleton view of three-dimensional mouse beacon the first embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12, be the deflection inductor skeleton view of the 6th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
Figure 13, be the skeleton view of a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon the 9th embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be the skeleton view of the confined state of three-dimensional mouse beacon the first embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 9, is the sectional view of three-dimensional mouse beacon the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 11 is the deflection inductor skeleton view of three-dimensional mouse beacon the first embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention comprises upper shell 104 and lower house 105, in upper shell 104, be equipped with left button 101, the electronic circuit board (not shown) of right button 102 and roller 103 and roller button (not shown), is equipped with the electronic circuit board (not shown) of XY axle inductor (not shown) in lower house 105.Electronic circuit board is for responding the motion of the three-dimensional mouse beacon that will describe below and to transmitting control signal.
Electronic circuit in upper shell 104 and lower house 105 also can be connected to electric wire (not shown) on external electrical loop or according to method on computer that mouse device of the present invention is connected to realize wireless mouse device in establish assembly.
Electric wire can be serial transmission line, PS/2 cable or generic serial port (USB) bus cable.
String line is connected on serial port, and PS/2 cable is connected on private part, and USB cable parallel join is on expansion slot.
In order to realize wireless mouse device, infrared ray (IF) communication component, radio communications component or bluetooth module can be arranged in housing.
On upper shell 104, have a newel 120, upper shell 104 is connected by the spring 121 being arranged on newel 120 with lower house 105.Like this, upper shell 104 can be take the contact point (not shown) of newel 120 and lower house 105 and be deflected as the relative lower house 105 of the strong point, and spring 121 can recover position in the time need to recovering the original position of upper shell 104.
On lower house 105, be provided with electronic circuit board (not shown), on electronic circuit board, (not shown) is provided with XY axle inductor (not shown).The deflection inductor (not shown) of induction upper shell 104 relative lower house 105 deflections is also arranged on the electronic circuit board on lower house 105.With reference to Figure 11, deflection inductor by button 151, button 152, button 153 and button 154 between two vertical distribution on electronic circuit board 160, on lower house 105, be also provided with the light inductance aperture 107 of XY axle photoelectric sensor.
As an alternative, set XY axle inductor (not shown) on lower house 105, can adopt mechanical XY axle inductor, or other published XY axle inductor, at this, is not described further.
On upper shell 104, be provided with left button 101, right button 102, roller 103 and roller button (not shown), these key arrangement are in user position easy to use.
On upper shell 104, be provided with newel 120, upper shell 104 is connected by spring 121 with lower house 105, upper shell 104 lower house 105 deflections relatively, and spring 121 can recover the position after relative lower house 105 deflections of upper shell 104.The edge of lower house 105 is arc (not shown), when upper shell 104 is during in deflection, can make upper shell 104 and the gap width of lower house 105 remain at certain limit, and upper shell 104 relatively lower house 105 deflect, it is axle that upper shell 104 can not be take the central shaft of newel 120, twist with lower house 105, in order to avoid there is the situation of misoperation.
On upper shell 104, be also provided with top bump 106, to prevent that user is when the deflection mouse upper shell 104, especially when deflection forward, the easy possibility of false touch left button 101, right button 102 and roller 103 and roller button (not shown).User, when triggering these two keys and roller and roller button, must use the athleticism in the first joint of finger to realize, and can not realize triggering with second joint like this.
Left button 101 has been supported some functions.For example, user can press and release-push (click) on a specified point, rolling mouse equipment (dragging) when pressing key button, or press the button continuously rapidly twice (double-click).Some function items that left button 101 also can show on display screen are " copy ", " stickup " and " cancellation " for example, so as user can select they one of.Roller 103 is carried out to get up rotate, make user can with finger make progress downward scroll wheel 103 wheel so that text or the chart of demonstration on display screen, move up or down.In the operation of three dimensional object, roller 103 can make the three dimensional object showing rotate forward or backward.
Deflection inductor in the present embodiment is comprised of four buttons, has represented respectively four orientation, in the situation that triggering between two, has represented altogether eight orientation simultaneously.
When user will hold three-dimensional mouse beacon, in undeflected situation, service condition is consistent with use common mouse equipment.User can be placed on three-dimensional mouse beacon any plane with good condition, so that XY axle inductor can be good at work.User can sliding mouse so that XY axle inductor can be indicated the motion of cursor on computer.When the upper shell 104 of the three-dimensional mouse beacon of user's deflection, can't affect the normal work of XY axle inductor (not shown), the upper shell 104 of the three-dimensional mouse beacon of deflection can carry out with the whole three-dimensional mouse beacon that slides simultaneously.After the upper shell 104 of three-dimensional mouse beacon is deflected, on two-dimentional operation interface, deflection can be identified as to appointed function, for example: when browsing page, upper shell 104 forward deflection is identified as webpage and retreats into a historical record, upper shell 104 post deflections are identified as and advance to next historical record, and upper shell 104 left avertences turn and are identified as Shipping Options Page and are switched to one, and upper shell 104 right avertence turn and are identified as label and are switched to the next one.When making chart, the deflection of upper shell 104 can be identified as to tabbing all around.In the operation of three dimensional object, the deflection of upper shell 104 can be identified as to the rotation in multiple directions, in 3d gaming, the deflection of upper shell 104 can be identified as to the movement of personage in game.
With reference to Fig. 2, be the skeleton view of three-dimensional mouse beacon the second embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 8 is the skeleton view that presses down inductor of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
The first embodiment with respect to three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention, in the second embodiment, increased thumb roller 108, thumb roller button (not shown), contact induction device 109 and press down inductor (not shown), wherein press down shown in newel 802(Fig. 8 that inductor (not shown) comprises upper shell 104) shown in spring 803(Fig. 8) and switch 804, switch 804 is arranged on the electronic circuit board 801 arranging in lower house 105.
Thumb roller 108 structures and functional equivalent are in roller 103, and thumb roller button (not shown) is also identical with roller button (not shown); Whether contact induction device 109 has been positioned over desktop (or other plane) for responding to three-dimensional mouse beacon.Whether switch 804, as pressing down inductor, is responded to three-dimensional mouse beacon and is pressed, after pressing by trigger switch 804.
When three-dimensional mouse beacon placement desktop (or other available plane) is upper, upper shell 104 can trigger contact induction device 109, and upper shell 104 can deflection when triggering, XY axle inductor (not shown) also can normally be worked, user can lift three-dimensional mouse beacon a little, make the state of triggering that is shown as of contact induction device 109, at this moment XY axle inductor (not shown) also can normally be worked, and upper shell 104 can deflect simultaneously.When user lifts three-dimensional mouse beacon to a certain extent time, XY axle inductor cannot normally be worked, but upper shell 104 still can normal induction deflection.
When three-dimensional mouse beacon upper shell 104 presses down and triggers when pressing down the switch 804 of inductor, equally, XY axle inductor can normally be worked, and upper shell 104 is normally deflection also, deflection inductor (not shown) can normal induction to the deflection of upper shell 104.
Like this, with respect to the first embodiment, the disclosed three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present embodiment provides more choices to user, especially in the operation for three dimensional object, for example, at first person shooting game (First Person Shooting game) CS, pass through in live wire etc., originally must use four key WASD and B key in keyboard, Ctrl, blank key, in game, with these four keys of WASD, represent front left rear right, control the walking of personage in game, with Ctrl, control personage " squatting down ", with blank key, control personage " takeofing ".Now, " the takeofing " that can control personage in game with the contact induction device 109 of three-dimensional mouse beacon whether, with pressing down " squatting down " that inductor switch 804 is controlled personage in game, replaces the function of B key with thumb roller button (not shown).
With reference to Fig. 5, it is the skeleton view of deflection inductor in the 3rd embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
With respect to the first embodiment, the present embodiment has been replaced the deflection inductor of the key-switch type in the first embodiment, used the deflection inductor of photoelectric induction type, comprise the electronic circuit board 505 being arranged on lower house 105, its central column 506 is coaxial with upper shell newel 120, respectively at two vertical axes of coordinates, two photoelectric conversion devices that upwards distributed, what adopt here is photoresistance, comprise photoresistance 503 in vertical direction and the photoresistance 504 in horizontal direction, also comprise the photoresistance 503 that is arranged on upper shell 104 up and down housing electronic circuit boards and light-emitting component 501 and the light-emitting component 502 at photoresistance 504 relative position places.When upper shell 104 relative lower house 105 deflection, light-emitting component 501 and light-emitting component 502 are subjected to displacement the deflection with upper shell 104, thereby the resistance of photoresistance 503 and photoresistance 504 will change, the micro-arithmetical unit (not shown) on electronic circuit board will calculate yawing moment and deflection angle.
In the present embodiment, deflection inductor not only can provide the induction of any yawing moment of 360 degree, and the induction of deflection angle size can be provided.
Like this, in three-dimensional applications, especially in the application of 3d gaming, the yawing moment induction of 360 degree, can make controlling of game more accurate, because the induction of deflection angle is provided, this makes the application of 3d gaming abundanter, for example, in first person shooting game, personage in 3d gaming needs regular movement, sometimes need to be by " walking ", switch to " hurrying up ", or switch to " race " by " hurrying up ", or by " race ", switched to various speed " hurrying up " etc., so at this moment just can be responded to provide by the angle of deflection inductor, the angle of deflection changes, just can in game, be presented as the movement of various speed.
Fig. 6 is the skeleton view of the deflection inductor of three-dimensional mouse beacon the 4th embodiment of the present invention.
With respect to the 3rd embodiment, the present embodiment has adopted new-type photoelectricity deflection sensor structure, makes in the situation that having kept the 3rd embodiment repertoire, more economize on electricity.This deflection inductor comprises, electronic circuit board 607, photoresistance 602 and photoresistance 603 as photoelectric sensor, photoresistance 602 and photoresistance 603 are arranged on electronic circuit board 607, on electronic circuit board, being also included as optical mouse sensor (not shown) provides the light-emitting component 601 of illumination, and the newel 604(of upper shell 104 is with the newel 120 in Fig. 9) and be arranged on the leaded light component 606 on newel 604, the light that leaded light component 606 sends light-emitting component 601 lead respectively photoresistance 602 and photoresistance 603 simultaneously.
With respect to the 3rd embodiment, in the present embodiment, saved two light-emitting components, make more to economize on electricity.All the other operations, all with the 3rd embodiment, are not described in detail here.
Fig. 7 is the skeleton view of deflection inductor of the 5th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
With respect to the first embodiment, the 3rd embodiment and the 4th embodiment, the present embodiment has adopted pressure transducer to be used as deflection inductor, comprising electronic circuit board 701 and be arranged on four pressure transducers on electronic circuit board 701, is respectively pressure transducer 703, pressure transducer 704, pressure transducer 705, pressure transducer 706; Keeper 702 is installed coaxial with the newel 120 of upper shell 104.
The deflection inductor that pressure transducer forms, can make the thickness of lower house reduce greatly, mouse thickness is being had to the place of requirement, can use the three-dimensional mouse beacon as deflection inductor with pressure transducer.All the other operations are identical with embodiment tetra-with embodiment tri-, at this, are not described further.
Figure 12 is the deflection inductor skeleton view of the 6th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
With respect to the first embodiment, the 3rd embodiment, the 4th embodiment and the 5th embodiment, the present embodiment has adopted electromagnetic sensor as deflection inductor.As shown in figure 12, comprise electronic circuit board 175, with the newel 170(of upper shell 104 in Fig. 9, be newel 120), and be arranged on magnet 172 and the magnet 171 on newel 170, corresponding with magnet 171 and magnet 172 is respectively Hall element 174 and Hall element 173, and each Hall element represents a coordinate axis.Upper shell 104 deflections will make magnet 172 and magnet 171 deflect, thereby the value of Hall element 173 and Hall element 174 is changed.Known ground, two Hall elements can sense direction and the angle of upper shell 104.All the other operations are identical with embodiment tetra-with embodiment tri-, at this, are not described further.
Figure 10 is the skeleton view of the 7th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
With respect to the second embodiment, the present embodiment is that thumb roller 108 is replaced for five keys 123.
The employing of five keys 123, for button is required to many situations, five keys can provide more key combination, has five buttons while not combining, four kinds of combinations of three or three combinations of eight kinds of combinations when button and button combination of two and button and button, amount to 17 kinds of combinations.Add contact induction device 109 and press down the combination of inductor switch 804, and with the applied in any combination of XY axle inductor (not shown), and with the applied in any combination of deflection inductor (not shown), hundreds of button can be provided nearly and use combination.This will meet the action need of user to the various conversion of two and three dimensions greatly, and advantage is fairly obvious.
All the other operations are similar to embodiment bis-, at this, are not described further.
With reference to Fig. 3, it is the skeleton view of the 8th embodiment of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
The three-dimensional mouse beacon of another kind of the present invention comprises shell 304, on shell 304, be equipped with left button 301, the electronic circuit board (not shown) of right button 302 and roller 303 and roller button (not shown), also assembling is provided with the electronic circuit board (not shown) of XY axle inductor (not shown).Electronic circuit board is for responding the motion of the three-dimensional mouse beacon that will describe below and to transmitting control signal.
Electronic circuit in shell 304 also can be connected to electric wire (not shown) on external electrical loop or according to method on computer that mouse device of the present invention is connected to realize wireless mouse device in establish assembly.
Electric wire can be serial transmission line, PS/2 cable or generic serial port (USB) bus cable.
String line is connected on serial port, and PS/2 cable is connected on private part, and USB cable parallel join is on expansion slot.
In order to realize wireless mouse device, infrared ray (IF) communication component, radio communications component or bluetooth module can be arranged in housing.
As shown in Figure 3, the disclosed three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present embodiment does not comprise lower house that can yaw motion, directly in the bottom of shell 304, increased a projection 305, inside in this projection 305, be equipped with XY axle photoelectric sensor (not shown), known ground, XY axle inductor also can be substituted by mechanical inductor.The photosensitive-member of XY axle photoelectric sensor is arranged on forms 308 places, bottom at shell 304, be provided with four position sensor devices of deflection inductor, in the present embodiment, these four deflection sensing devices, for the switch 310 that can trigger and switch 311, switch 312, switch 313, are also provided with thumb roller 314, contact induction device 309 and press down inductor (not shown).
The bottom protrusion 305 of shell 304, the part of this projection can support three-dimensional mouse beacon can there be the leeway, space of deflection.During three-dimensional mouse beacon deflection, can trigger switch 310 and switch 311, switch 312, switch 313, count four orientation, can also trigger between two, count four orientation, amount to the direction inductor in eight orientation, non-angular induction.The part of this projection can also make mouse in deflection, respond to the position of XY axle.Equally, the three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present embodiment can also slide to provide changes in coordinates to XY axle in the situation that not triggering or triggered contact induction device 309 simultaneously, and deflection simultaneously.
Three-dimensional mouse beacon described in the present embodiment is compared with the three-dimensional mouse beacon described in embodiment mono-to embodiment seven, there is no the lower house 105 in embodiment mono-to embodiment seven, constructs more simply, works more reliable.All the other operations are all identical with embodiment mono-to seven, at this, are not described further.
With reference to Figure 13, it is the skeleton view of a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon the 9th embodiment of the present invention.
With respect to the 8th embodiment, the present embodiment replaces the thumb roller in the 8th embodiment 314 for five keys 307.
Five keys 307 can provide abundant button operation for enriching in the situation of button, described in above, we know the combination of the increase button that this can be at double, can greatly enrich three-dimensional mouse beacon for the various operations of three dimensional object, and advantage is fairly obvious.
With reference to Fig. 4, it is the sectional view of deflection inductor assembly in the tenth embodiment of a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention.
The tenth embodiment, be the 8th and the basis of the 9th embodiment on, replaced the assembly of deflection inductor, the assembly of the deflection inductor in the present embodiment, adopts variable-resistance structure, comprises resistance supporting outer 401, resistor disc 404, spring 403, extensible member 402 with contact spheroid 405, this deflection inductor assembly can be regarded as a telescopic variohm.This assembly replaces switch 310, switch 311, switch 312 and switch 313.Like this, the three-dimensional mouse beacon described in the present embodiment just can sense 360 degree random angle directions and sense deflection angle.All the other operations are identical with embodiment eight and nine, at this, are not described further.
Embodiment 11, interchangeable, can adopt known adjustable condenser, replace switch 310, switch 311, switch 312 and switch 313 in Fig. 3 and Figure 13, like this, compare with the adjustable resistor type deflection inductor described in embodiment ten, the longer service life of adjustable condenser, locates more accurate.
Embodiment 12, interchangeable, can adopt known pressure transducer to be used as deflection inductor, to reduce the three-dimensional mouse beacon bottom height of desktop (waiting usage platform) relatively.
In addition, on the basis of embodiment mono-to embodiment 12, can also in three-dimensional mouse beacon, increase FORCE FEEDBACK assembly, with so that the mechanical characteristics of three dimensional object can be synchronizeed with mouse induction, user's experience sense be increased.Because FORCE FEEDBACK assembly is known technology, at this, be not described further.
Three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention can be arranged to different profiles so that user can be good at operation.
By embodiment above, can know, three-dimensional mouse beacon of the present invention, on the basis of the two-dimentional mouse beacon generally using at present, the functions such as deflection induction have been expanded, make us on the basis that keeps original two-dimentional mouse action to be accustomed to, to have expanded the many abilities of controlling to three dimensional object, with the obvious advantage.
Although describe the present invention with reference to specific exemplary embodiment and accompanying drawing, be not to be limited, but be limited by the claim of adding.Those skilled in the art can replace, change or revise embodiment with multi-form under the prerequisite not departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention, all within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (18)
1. a three-dimensional mouse beacon, comprises XY axial coordinate inductor, left button, right button, roller, roller button, upper shell, lower house; Described XY axial coordinate inductor is for induction mouse XY coordinate positions during translation on surface level, provides the numerical value of the X-axis that senses and Y-axis to computing machine; Left button, right button, roller, roller button are set on upper shell; XY axial coordinate inductor is set on lower house, it is characterized in that, also comprise deflection inductor, spring; Upper shell can be connected to deflection by spring with lower house, and spring is for the position of upper shell during with respect to lower house deflection that reset; Described deflection inductor is for responding to upper shell with respect to the direction of lower house deflection.
2. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 1, wherein said deflection inductor, is characterized in that, also comprises deflection angle inductive means, the angle when responding to upper shell with respect to lower house deflection in vertical direction.
3. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 1, wherein said upper shell can be connected to deflection with lower house, it is characterized in that, upper shell can only be with respect to lower house upper deflecting in the vertical direction, and it is axle large angle torsion that upper shell can not be take the center of upper shell and lower house.
4. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises adjustment of sensitivity button, for other key combination, regulates the sensitivity of mouse XY axle inductor and the sensitivity of deflection inductor.
5. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprise and press down inductor, and the state induction for induction mouse upper shell when pressing down, whether this button is used to indicate upper shell and presses.
6. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise contact induction device, its induction mouse integral body is positioned over desktop or the state when desktop lifts, and whether this button is used to indicate mouse device and from desktop, lifts or place on the table.
7. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has the projection of certain area on mouse upper shell top, prevents from by mistake triggering during at deflection mouse user these three buttons of left button, roller and right button.
8. a three-dimensional mouse beacon, comprises XY axial coordinate inductor, left button, right button, roller, roller button, shell; Described XY axial coordinate inductor is for induction mouse XY coordinate positions during translation on surface level, provides the numerical value of the X-axis that senses and Y-axis to computing machine; It is characterized in that, also comprise deflection inductor, for the yawing moment of induction mouse; Also comprise elastomeric element, elastomeric element is for the reset after mouse deflection.
9. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 8, wherein said deflection inductor, is characterized in that, also comprises angle inductive means, the angle during for induction mouse deflection in vertical direction.
10. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacon according to claim 9, wherein said deflection inductor, is characterized in that, also comprise pressure sensitive parts, the pressure being subject in vertical direction during for induction mouse deflection, and be converted to corresponding electric signal, to be transferred to computing machine.
11. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacons according to claim 8, is characterized in that in the bottom of mouse, there is the projection of certain area, for supporting mouse so that mouse can deflection.
12. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacons according to claim 11, the projection of the certain area of wherein said mouse bottom, is characterized in that, in this projection part, is provided with XY axial coordinate inductor.
13. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacons according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise and press down inductor, and whether the state induction for induction mouse shell when pressing down, be used to indicate mouse case and press.
14. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacons according to claim 8, is characterized in that, also comprise contact induction device, and whether its induction mouse integral body is positioned over desktop or the state when desktop lifts, be used to indicate mouse and from desktop, lift.
15. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacons according to claim 8, is characterized in that on mouse case top, there is the projection of certain area, prevent from by mistake triggering during at deflection mouse user these three buttons of left button, roller and right button.
The using method of 16. 1 kinds of three-dimensional mouse beacons, comprise left mouse button and carry out the first function, right mouse button use additional function, roller use additional function, described the first function is for selecting indication to carry out function, it is characterized in that, the movement of deflection inductor indication three-dimensional object, when mouse deflection, three-dimensional object moves to the direction of mouse institute deflection.
The using method of 17. a kind of three-dimensional mouse beacons according to claim 16, it is characterized in that, the mobile speed of deflection angle inductive means indication of wherein said deflection inductor, upper shell changes with respect to the angle of lower house, accordingly, the translational speed of three-dimensional object also changes.
The using method of 18. 1 kinds of three-dimensional mouse beacons, comprise left mouse button and carry out the first function, right mouse button use additional function, roller use additional function, described the first function is for selecting indication to carry out function, it is characterized in that, the rotation of deflection inductor indication three-dimensional object, when mouse deflection, three-dimensional object is to the direction rotation of mouse deflection.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410500814.1A CN104199565A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2014-09-26 | Three-dimensional control mouse and application method thereof |
| PCT/CN2014/087650 WO2015043518A1 (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2014-09-28 | Three-dimensional control mouse and method of use thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310449709.5 | 2013-09-29 | ||
| CN2013104497095A CN103472930A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Three-dimensional control mouse and use method thereof |
| CN201410500814.1A CN104199565A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2014-09-26 | Three-dimensional control mouse and application method thereof |
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| CN104199565A true CN104199565A (en) | 2014-12-10 |
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| CN2013104497095A Pending CN103472930A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Three-dimensional control mouse and use method thereof |
| CN201410500814.1A Pending CN104199565A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2014-09-26 | Three-dimensional control mouse and application method thereof |
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| CN2013104497095A Pending CN103472930A (en) | 2013-09-29 | 2013-09-29 | Three-dimensional control mouse and use method thereof |
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| CN (2) | CN103472930A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015043518A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
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| CN107655392A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-02-02 | 东南大学 | A kind of three-dimensional Whisker Sensor for being accurately positioned terminal position |
| CN107957793A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-24 | 东莞宝德电子有限公司 | With the button mouse for waving back-cover |
| CN108804014A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州乐米信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Zoom method and system of three-dimensional view angle |
| CN109739297A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-10 | 焦作大学 | A kind of health type working computer |
| CN114415848A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-29 | 华南理工大学 | Mouse with touch area |
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| CN103472930A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 董礼貌 | Three-dimensional control mouse and use method thereof |
| CN108062172A (en) * | 2016-11-08 | 2018-05-22 | 苏州乐聚堂电子科技有限公司 | intelligent mouse and its control method |
| CN113409698A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-09-17 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | Three-dimensional computer display system for BIM design |
| US20230195243A1 (en) * | 2021-12-20 | 2023-06-22 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Directional input device for computer mouse |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2937440B1 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2011-05-27 | Lexip | MOUSE WITH SIX AXIS OF MOVEMENT |
| CN202694278U (en) * | 2012-04-01 | 2013-01-23 | 深圳市宇恒互动科技开发有限公司 | Three-dimensional (3D) mouse and 3D mouse system |
| CN203465676U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-05 | 董礼貌 | Three-dimensional control mouse |
| CN103472930A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2013-12-25 | 董礼貌 | Three-dimensional control mouse and use method thereof |
-
2013
- 2013-09-29 CN CN2013104497095A patent/CN103472930A/en active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-09-26 CN CN201410500814.1A patent/CN104199565A/en active Pending
- 2014-09-28 WO PCT/CN2014/087650 patent/WO2015043518A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107957793A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2018-04-24 | 东莞宝德电子有限公司 | With the button mouse for waving back-cover |
| CN107957793B (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2021-01-15 | 东莞宝德电子有限公司 | Key mouse with swing back cover |
| CN107655392A (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2018-02-02 | 东南大学 | A kind of three-dimensional Whisker Sensor for being accurately positioned terminal position |
| WO2019024575A1 (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2019-02-07 | 东南大学 | Three-dimensional whisker sensor for accurate positioning of tail end location |
| CN107655392B (en) * | 2017-07-31 | 2022-06-14 | 东南大学 | Three-dimensional whisker sensor capable of accurately positioning tail end position |
| US11454560B2 (en) | 2017-07-31 | 2022-09-27 | Southeast University | Three-dimensional whisker sensor for accurate positioning of end location |
| CN108804014A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-13 | 苏州乐米信息科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Zoom method and system of three-dimensional view angle |
| CN109739297A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-05-10 | 焦作大学 | A kind of health type working computer |
| CN109739297B (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2022-04-12 | 焦作大学 | Health type work computer |
| CN114415848A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-29 | 华南理工大学 | Mouse with touch area |
| CN114415848B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-05-23 | 华南理工大学 | Mouse with touch area |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN103472930A (en) | 2013-12-25 |
| WO2015043518A1 (en) | 2015-04-02 |
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