CN104197469A - Solar air conditioner control method - Google Patents

Solar air conditioner control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104197469A
CN104197469A CN201410416616.7A CN201410416616A CN104197469A CN 104197469 A CN104197469 A CN 104197469A CN 201410416616 A CN201410416616 A CN 201410416616A CN 104197469 A CN104197469 A CN 104197469A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frequency
solar
changeable compressor
control method
battery
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Pending
Application number
CN201410416616.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于世鹏
付裕
张明杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
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Qingdao Haier Air Conditioner Gen Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201410416616.7A priority Critical patent/CN104197469A/en
Publication of CN104197469A publication Critical patent/CN104197469A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a solar air conditioner control method. A solar air conditioner comprises a solar photovoltaic panel, a storage battery charged by the solar photovoltaic panel, a frequency conversion compressor and an air conditioner controller. The control method includes the steps that residual electric quantity of the storage battery is detected; the actual frequency of the frequency conversion compressor is adjusted according to the residual electric quantity. According to the solar air conditioner control method, when the storage battery supplies power to the frequency conversion compressor, the actual frequency of the frequency conversion compressor is adjusted according to the residual electric quantity of the storage battery, as with reducing of the residual electric quantity of the storage battery, the actual frequency of the frequency conversion compressor is adjusted to be reduced, so that electricity consumption is reduced, and service life of the storage battery is prolonged. Moreover, as with gradual reducing of the residual electric quantity of the storage battery, the actual frequency of the frequency conversion compressor is not reduced without limitation, the actual frequency can be reduced to 70% of the target frequency at most, and thus greater influences on the cooling effect or the heating effect of the solar air conditioner are avoided.

Description

A kind of control method of solar airconditioning
Technical field
The invention belongs to air conditioner controlling technology field, specifically, relate to a kind of control method of solar airconditioning.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, air-conditioning has become family and one of indispensable electrical equipment of environment is improved in office space, but air-conditioning power consumption is larger, and how energy-conservation problem more and more receives consumer's concern.
Solar airconditioning can be converted to electric energy by solar energy, is stored in battery, then, for air-conditioning power supply, has reached energy-conservation object.But in existing solar airconditioning, in the time that the dump energy of battery reduces gradually, solar airconditioning still, according to primary frequency operation, causes accumulator electric-quantity to consume too fast, thereby causes the utilization rate of solar airconditioning lower.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of control method of solar airconditioning, extended the service time of battery in solar airconditioning.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention adopts following technical proposals to be achieved:
A control method for solar airconditioning, battery, frequency-changeable compressor and air-conditioner controller that described solar airconditioning comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel, charged by solar energy photovoltaic panel, described control method comprises:
Detect the dump energy of described battery;
Regulate the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor according to described dump energy.
Further again, described while regulating the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor according to described dump energy, in the time that the dump energy of described battery reduces, reduce the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor.
Further, when the described dump energy when described battery reduces, the detailed process that reduces the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor is:
In the time of q >=Q*80%, regulate f=F;
In the time of Q*60≤q < Q*80%, regulate F*90≤f < F;
In the time of Q*40≤q < Q*60%, regulate F*80≤f < F*90%;
In the time of q < Q*40%, regulate F*70≤f < F*80%;
Wherein, q is the dump energy of described battery, and Q is the capacity of described battery, and f is the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor, and F is the target frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor.
Preferably, before detecting the dump energy of described battery, also comprise:
Whether detect civil power exists;
If civil power exists, and is that described frequency-changeable compressor is powered by civil power, the actual frequency that regulates described frequency-changeable compressor is target frequency;
If civil power does not exist, be that described frequency-changeable compressor is powered by described battery.
Further, if civil power exists, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is described charge in batteries, and after described battery is full of, stops charging.
Further again, be full of after electricity at described battery, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is described air-conditioner controller power supply.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention and good effect are: the control method of solar airconditioning of the present invention, in the time by battery being frequency-changeable compressor power supply, regulate the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor according to the dump energy of battery, along with the dump energy of battery reduces, regulate the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor to reduce, thereby power consumption reduce, and has therefore extended the service time of battery.And along with the minimizing gradually of battery dump energy, the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor is not unlimited reduction, minimum 70% of the target frequency of being down to, avoids refrigeration or heating effect on solar airconditioning to cause larger impact.
Read by reference to the accompanying drawings after the specific embodiment of the present invention, it is clearer that the other features and advantages of the invention will become.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory diagram of solar airconditioning in the control method of solar airconditioning proposed by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of an embodiment of the control method of solar airconditioning proposed by the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make object of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below with reference to drawings and Examples, the present invention is described in further detail.
The control method of the solar airconditioning of embodiment mono-, the present embodiment, described solar airconditioning mainly by solar energy photovoltaic panel, battery, frequency-changeable compressor and the air-conditioner controller etc. that are charged by solar energy photovoltaic panel form, described control method comprises:
Detect the dump energy of battery.
Regulate the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor according to dump energy.
In the time that the dump energy of battery reduces, reduce the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor, thereby extend the service time of battery.
When the frequency-changeable compressor of described solar airconditioning can be by storage battery power supply, also can be by mains-supplied time, before detecting the dump energy of battery, also need to detect civil power and whether exist.Specifically tell about the control method of described solar airconditioning below.
Described solar airconditioning also comprises controller for solar, inverter, civil power incoming end etc., shown in Figure 1, solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with battery by controller for solar, battery is connected with frequency-changeable compressor and air-conditioner controller respectively by inverter, air-conditioner controller is connected with civil power incoming end, air-conditioner controller is connected with controller for solar, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is connected with inverter.
Shown in Figure 2, the concrete steps of the control method of described solar airconditioning are as follows:
Step 01: power-on of air conditioner.
Step 02: air-conditioner controller detects the existence of civil power.
Step 03: if civil power exists, enter step 04;
If civil power does not exist, enter step 05.
Step 04: air-conditioner controller control civil power is frequency-changeable compressor power supply, and returns to step 02.
Civil power transfers to air-conditioner controller by civil power incoming end, and air-conditioner controller control civil power is frequency-changeable compressor power supply.Air-conditioner controller regulates the target frequency that the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor is frequency-changeable compressor.
In the time that civil power exists, air-conditioner controller sends charging signals to controller for solar, and controller for solar receives after charging signals, and control solar energy photovoltaic panel is charge in batteries.Controller for solar detects the electric weight of battery, after detecting that accumulator electric-quantity is full of, controller for solar control solar energy photovoltaic panel stops to charge in batteries, then, controller for solar control solar energy photovoltaic panel is air-conditioner controller power supply by inverter, and now, air-conditioner controller is powered by civil power and solar energy photovoltaic panel simultaneously, thereby reduce commercial power supply, reached the object of energy saving.In air-conditioner controller, be provided with rectification circuit, the alternating current of input can be converted to direct current, use for air-conditioner controller.
Step 05: controller for solar control battery is frequency-changeable compressor power supply, and controller for solar detects the dump energy of battery, and is transferred to air-conditioner controller, enters step 06.
In the time that civil power does not exist, do not have civil power to transfer to air-conditioner controller, air-conditioner controller sends discharge signal to controller for solar, controller for solar receives after discharge signal, controlling battery discharges to inverter, the direct current of battery output is converted to alternating current by inverter, and offer frequency-changeable compressor use.
Controller for solar detects the dump energy of battery in real time, and is transferred to air-conditioner controller.
Step 06: air-conditioner controller regulates the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor according to the dump energy of battery, and returns to step 02.
When the dump energy of battery reduces, reduce the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor, detailed process is:
In the time of q >=Q*80%, air-conditioner controller regulates f=F;
In the time of Q*60≤q < Q*80%, air-conditioner controller regulates F*90≤f < F;
In the time of Q*40≤q < Q*60%, air-conditioner controller regulates F*80≤f < F*90%;
In the time of q < Q*40%, air-conditioner controller regulates F*70≤f < F*80%;
Wherein, q is the dump energy of battery, and Q is the capacity of battery, and f is the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor, and F is the target frequency of frequency-changeable compressor.
The target frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor is determined according to indoor and outdoor surroundings temperature by air-conditioner controller.
In the time by battery being frequency-changeable compressor power supply, air-conditioner controller regulates the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor according to the dump energy of battery, along with the dump energy of battery reduces, air-conditioner controller regulates the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor to reduce, thereby power consumption reduces, extend the service time of battery.
And, along with the minimizing gradually of battery dump energy, the actual frequency of frequency-changeable compressor is not unlimited reduction, minimum 70% of the target frequency of being down to, be minimum 70% operation with target frequency of frequency-changeable compressor, in order to avoid the refrigeration on solar airconditioning or heating effect cause larger impact.
Above embodiment is only in order to technical scheme of the present invention to be described, but not is limited; Although the present invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, the technical scheme that still can record previous embodiment is modified, or part technical characterictic is wherein equal to replacement; And these amendments or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention's technical scheme required for protection.

Claims (6)

1. a control method for solar airconditioning, battery, frequency-changeable compressor and air-conditioner controller that described solar airconditioning comprises solar energy photovoltaic panel, charged by solar energy photovoltaic panel, is characterized in that: described control method comprises:
Detect the dump energy of described battery;
Regulate the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor according to described dump energy.
2. the control method of solar airconditioning according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described while regulating the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor according to described dump energy, in the time that the dump energy of described battery reduces, reduce the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor.
3. the control method of solar airconditioning according to claim 2, is characterized in that: when the described dump energy when described battery reduces, the detailed process that reduces the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor is:
In the time of q >=Q*80%, regulate f=F;
In the time of Q*60≤q < Q*80%, regulate F*90≤f < F;
In the time of Q*40≤q < Q*60%, regulate F*80≤f < F*90%;
In the time of q < Q*40%, regulate F*70≤f < F*80%;
Wherein, q is the dump energy of described battery, and Q is the capacity of described battery, and f is the actual frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor, and F is the target frequency of described frequency-changeable compressor.
4. the control method of solar airconditioning according to claim 3, is characterized in that: before detecting the dump energy of described battery, also comprise:
Whether detect civil power exists;
If civil power exists, and is that described frequency-changeable compressor is powered by civil power, the actual frequency that regulates described frequency-changeable compressor is target frequency;
If civil power does not exist, be that described frequency-changeable compressor is powered by described battery.
5. the control method of solar airconditioning according to claim 4, is characterized in that: if civil power exists, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is described charge in batteries, and after described battery is full of, stops charging.
6. the control method of solar airconditioning according to claim 5, is characterized in that: be full of after electricity at described battery, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is described air-conditioner controller power supply.
CN201410416616.7A 2014-08-22 2014-08-22 Solar air conditioner control method Pending CN104197469A (en)

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Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105202666A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Solar air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN107202401A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-26 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of transducer air conditioning control method, control device and transducer air conditioning
CN107228453A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency control method and air-conditioner with fixed frequency
CN107461854A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-12 广东美博制冷设备有限公司 Solar airconditioning
CN108336812A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The control method of air-conditioning power supply
CN108344125A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The control method of air-conditioning power supply
CN108400649A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-08-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The control method of air-conditioning power supply
WO2018214764A1 (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-11-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Adaptive control device for power source of air conditioner, and air conditioner
CN109638952A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of method for controlling power supply and system of compressor
CN110779182A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 芜湖倡蓝新能源科技有限责任公司 Variable-frequency air conditioner compressor frequency control mode directly powered by solar panel
CN110864408A (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-03-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN112158150A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 瑞安市赛超制冷设备有限公司 Parking air conditioner and power supply control system and operation control method thereof
CN112556015A (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Mobile air conditioner and control method thereof
CN114061081A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method, control device, storage medium, air conditioner external unit and air conditioner
CN114234396A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner
WO2023087674A1 (en) * 2021-11-17 2023-05-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Solar air conditioner and control method therefor, and electronic device and storage medium

Cited By (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105202666A (en) * 2015-10-22 2015-12-30 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Solar air conditioning system and control method thereof
WO2018214767A1 (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-11-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method for constant-speed air conditioner, and constant-speed air conditioner
CN107202401A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-09-26 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of transducer air conditioning control method, control device and transducer air conditioning
CN107228453A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-03 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air-conditioner with fixed frequency control method and air-conditioner with fixed frequency
CN107228453B (en) * 2017-05-22 2020-02-04 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Fixed-frequency air conditioner control method and fixed-frequency air conditioner
WO2018214766A1 (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-11-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method and control device for frequency change air conditioner, and frequency change air conditioner
WO2018214764A1 (en) * 2017-05-22 2018-11-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Adaptive control device for power source of air conditioner, and air conditioner
CN107461854A (en) * 2017-09-20 2017-12-12 广东美博制冷设备有限公司 Solar airconditioning
CN108336812A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The control method of air-conditioning power supply
CN108400649A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-08-14 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The control method of air-conditioning power supply
CN108344125A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-07-31 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 The control method of air-conditioning power supply
CN108400649B (en) * 2018-01-12 2021-06-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method for air conditioner power supply
CN108336812B (en) * 2018-01-12 2022-11-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method for air conditioner power supply
CN108344125B (en) * 2018-01-12 2020-11-27 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Control method for air conditioner power supply
CN110864408A (en) * 2018-08-08 2020-03-06 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN110864408B (en) * 2018-08-08 2021-09-24 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner and control method thereof
CN109638952A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-04-16 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 A kind of method for controlling power supply and system of compressor
CN112556015A (en) * 2019-09-10 2021-03-26 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Mobile air conditioner and control method thereof
CN110779182A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-11 芜湖倡蓝新能源科技有限责任公司 Variable-frequency air conditioner compressor frequency control mode directly powered by solar panel
CN112158150A (en) * 2020-09-25 2021-01-01 瑞安市赛超制冷设备有限公司 Parking air conditioner and power supply control system and operation control method thereof
CN114061081A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-18 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner control method, control device, storage medium, air conditioner external unit and air conditioner
WO2023087674A1 (en) * 2021-11-17 2023-05-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Solar air conditioner and control method therefor, and electronic device and storage medium
CN114234396A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-03-25 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method and device for controlling air conditioner and air conditioner

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