The busbar voltage device that a kind of driver low-voltage is passed through
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of motor-driven control appliance.
Background technology
Generic drive only has single precharge structure, or pre-charge resistance adds the structure of direct current reactor.Single pre-charge resistance structure must be equipped with bigger capacitor's capacity and could normally move, thereby has increased the volume of driver.And voltge surge greatly appears in the electric current variation meeting owing to the reactor of flowing through after electric voltage dropping recovers that adds reactor on bus, and the over voltage alarm that occurs causing owing to busbar voltage is too high can't normally move driver.
At present the busbar voltage device that passes through of the low-voltage of portioned product is for to adopt the half control rectification with rectifying part on the basis of generic drive, and its shortcoming is the control circuit more complicated, increase production cost of products and reduced the reliability of system.The busbar voltage device that this low-voltage that we propose is at present passed through has only increased by two relays in control, control circuit is simple relatively, and the also corresponding raising of the reliability of system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the electric network electric voltage drop shortcoming big to the impact of busbar voltage with recovering the back, provides a kind of simple and reasonable, can in running, reduce the driver busbar voltage device that the impact of back busbar voltage is fallen and recovered to busbar voltage.
The present invention reverts to the pre-charge resistance charging with the inductance short circuit when voltage change ratio is big, when voltage change ratio slows down after, insert the reactance of bus direct current, thereby reduces behind the electric voltage dropping impact to the busbar voltage generation.
The concrete technical scheme of main circuit topological structure and control circuit is; Relay of parallel connection constitutes the precharge loop at the resistance two ends; Constitute the direct current reactor loop at two relays of direct current reactor side parallel connection; When the precharge loop works, two relay adhesives in direct current reactor loop are by short circuit.When direct current reactor was worked, the relay adhesive in precharge loop was by short circuit.Precharge loop and direct current reactor control loop are not worked simultaneously.
The present invention has simple and reasonable, and control is easy to advantage.
Description of drawings
The busbar voltage device sketch map that Fig. 1 passes through for the driver low-voltage.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
The busbar voltage device embodiment that Fig. 1 passes through for driver low-voltage of the present invention.Have 3 relays in the major loop of present embodiment, parallel connection first relay K 1 at pre-charge resistance Rf two ends is in the two ends of first direct current reactor L1 parallel connection, second relay K 2, in the two ends of second direct current reactor L2 parallel connection the 3rd relay K 3.Second relay K 2 and the 3rd relay K 3 are controlled by same control signal, and first relay K 1 adopts independent control signal control.At the initial stage of powering on, the adhesive of precharge loop, the speed that control voltage rises.After voltage rises to certain value, switch to the direct current reactor loop, can effectively reduce the ripple of bus current.When electric voltage dropping recovers, the direct current reactor loop is cut out to guarantee that the impact that busbar voltage rises reduces, after busbar voltage returns to certain numerical value,, recover normal operating state again with the incision of direct current reactance loop.Can effectively reduce the impact that electric voltage dropping recovers the back busbar voltage like this, guarantee the pollution of the stable and minimizing of pitch-variable system when low-voltage is passed through electrical network.